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AG Spindle

Servo Unit
S Series
Maintenance Manual

E Fanuc Automation
GFZ-65015E/01

WARNING

The product described in this publication may employ hazardous voltages or might create other
conditions that could, through misuse, inattention, or lack of understanding, result in personal
injury, or damage to the product or to other equipment. It is imperative, therefore, that personnel
involved in the installation, maintenance, or use of this product understand the operation of the
product and the contents of this publication.

This document is based on information available at the time of its publication. While efforts have
been made to be accurate, the information contained herein does not purport to cover all details
or variations in hardware and software, nor to provide for every possible contingency in connec
tion with installation, operation, and maintenance. Features may be described herein which are
not present in all hardware and software systems. Neither GE Fanuc Automation Corporation nor
any of its subsidiaries assumes any obligation of notice to holders of this document with respect
to changes subsequently made.
Neither GE Fanuc Automation Corporation nor any of its subsidiaries makes any representation
or warranty, expressed, implied, or statutory with respect to, and none assumes any responsibility

for the accuracy, completeness, sufficiency, or usefulness of the information contained herein.
No warranties of merchantability of fitness for purpose shall apply.

Copyright 1 987 GE Fanuc Automation North America. Inc.

This manual describes following products:

Series name
S series AC spindle servo unit

Model name
Model
Model
Model
Model

IS, Model 1.5S, Model 2S,


3S, Model 6S, Model 8S,
12S, Model 15S, Model 18S,
22S

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I.

S SERIES AC SPINDLE SERVO UNIT

3
3
3
4
5

GENERAL
1.1 Configurations
3S
1.1.1 Models IS
22S
1.1.2 Models 6S
1.2 Major Components

...

2.

7
7
7
7
7

DAILY MAINTENANCE AND MAINTENANCE TOOLS


AC Spindle Motor
AC Spindle Servo Unit
Maintenance Tools
Major Maintenance Parts

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4

TROUBLESHOOTING
3.1 Power Voltage Check
3.2 Power On Indicator Lamp PIL is not Lit
3.3 Alarm is Indicated
3.4 Motor does not Rotate or its Rotation is Abnormal
3.5 Vibrations or Noises is too Large during Rotation
3.6 Noise is Produced from Motor during Deceleration
3.7 Speed Overshooting or Hunting Occurs
3.8 Cutting Force is Low
3.9 Orientation is not Correct
3.10 Acceleration/Deceleration Time is Long

8
8
9
10
17
18
18
18
18
19
19

INSTALLATION
4.1 Installation Procedure
4.2 Power Connection
4.2.1 Power voltage and capacity check
4.2.2 Protective earth connection
4.2.3 Power connection
4.3 AC Spindle Motor Connection
4.4 Single Cable Connection

20
20
21
21

3.

5.

21
21
21
21

35

REPLACING FUSE AND PCB


6.1 Replacing Fuse
6.2 Replacing Spindle Control Circuit and Control Circuit PCB
6.3 Replacing Spindle Orientation Control Circuit PCB
6.4 Replacing Transistor Module

36
36
36
36
37

....

6.

7.

22

SETTING AND ADJUSTING


5.1 Jumper and Variable Resistor on Spindle Control PCB
3S)
(models IS
22S)
Spindle
Control Circuit (models 6S
on
Jumper
5.2
5.3 Parameter Setting Method
5.4 Number and Content of Parameter
3S)
5.5 Setting Rank (models IS
22S)
5.6 Setting Rank (models 6S
5.7 Setting and Adjusting Spindle Orientation Control Circuit
(option)

SPINDLE ORIENTATION CONTROL CIRCUIT


Configuration
Adjusting Spindle Orientation Control Circuit of
Position Coder System

7.1
7.2

22
23
23

24
34
34

39
39

40

Setting and adjusting spindle orientation control circuit


in 2-step spindle speed change or less
7.3 Adjusting Spindle Orientation Control Circuit of
Magnetic Sensor Type
7.3.1 Mounting magnetizing element and magnetic sensor
7.3.2 Setting and adjusting spindle orientation control circuit
in 2-step speed spindle for standard type
7.3.3 Setting and adjusting spindle orientation control circuit
in 2-step speed spindle for high speed type
7. 3. A Checking method of spindle position loop gain

7.2.1

40

45
45
45
53
58

APPENDIX
APPENDIX 1

CONNECTION DIAGRAM

61

APPENDIX 2

CABLE ROUTING

72

APPENDIX 3

CABLE SPECIFICATIONS

75

APPENDIX 4

CONFIGURATION OF SPINDLE CIRCUIT

77

APPENDIX 5

LOCATION OF UNIT

78

APPENDIX 6

LOCATION OF PCB

81

APPENDIX 7

MAJOR PARTS

83

APPENDIX 8

MAGNETIC SENSOR SIGNALS CHECKING METHOD

85

APPENDIX 9

PARAMETER LIST

86

I.

SERIES AC SPINDLE SERVO UNIT

GENERAL

1.

This manual describes maintenance of S series AC spindle servo units (models IS,
1.5S, 2S , 3S, 6S , 8S , 12S, 15S, 18S and 22S)

1.1 Configurations
1.1.1 Models IS -3S
Models IS
3S of S series AC spindle servo units consist
units .
1) Spindle control unit (basic)
2) Resistor unit (basic)
3) Spare fuse (basic)
4) Connector for connection (basic)
5) Spindle orientation control circuit (option)
6) AC line filter (option)
7) Power transformer (option)

of

the following

AC spindle servo unit

---

"

-**| PMC sequence U*

CNC

1
I
L

(Note 3)

_ _ _

Fan motor

L
(Note 2)

200/220/230 VAC

r~

HI

Resister unit

Fuse

AC spindle
motor

3-pltase power

Spindle control unit

I circuit
I

i
i
J

Connector

Spindle orientation control circuit

I
AC line filter

r
i

No-fuse breaker

380/415/460 VAC

__

"i No-fuse breaker


|

I (Note 1)

Power transformer

(Option)

Note 1) An overcurrent protector (no-fuse breaker, etc.) is provided by the MTB


for the input circuit of S series spindle servo unit.
Note 2) Cool the spindle control unit using a fan motor having a specific wind
speed. Refer to Descriptions manual.
Note 3) For the PCB configuration refer to Appendix 2.

1.1.2 Models 6S-22S

22S of S series AC spindle servo units consist of


Models 6S
units.
1) Spindle control unit (basic)
2) Spare fuse (basic)
3) Connector for connection (basic)
4) Power transformer (option)
5) Spindle orientation control circuit (option)
6) Unit adapter (option)
AC spindle servo unit

L
J

ji

AC spindle

' Spindle orientation control circuit

=1

Connector

Fuse

200/220/230 VAC
T

(Note 3)

motor

"1i

Fan motor

(Note 2)

3-phase power

Spindle control unit

r*

PMC sequence j
circuit

CNC

the following

Unit adapter

i
I

i
i

r-*~I

__

I
1
I

No-fuse breaker

i_ 380/415/460 VAC
L_

No-fuse breaker

I
I (Note 1)

Power transformer

(Option)

Note 1) An overcurrent protector (no-fuse breaker, etc.) is provided by the MTB


for the input circuit of S series spindle servo unit.
Note 2) Cool the spindle control unit using a fan motor having a specific wind
speed. Refer to Descriptions manual.
Note 3) For PCB configuration refer to Appendix 2.

-4-

1.2 Major Components


Table 1.2 (a) Major components

ROM

Model

Order specification

Unit

PCB

Specification

Type

A06B-6059-H501

9801

IS
8000rpm

A06B-6059-H002//H501

A06B-6059-H002

1.5S
8000rpm

A06B-6059-H002//H508

A06B-6059-H002

+
A16B-1100
-0240

A06B-6059-H508

9808

2S

A06B-6059-H002//H502

A06B-6059-H002

(PCB2)

A06B-6059-H502

9802

3S
6000rpm

A06B-6059-H003//H503

A06B-6059-H003

A06B-6059-H503

9803

6S/A3

A06B-6059-H203//H523 A06B-6059-H203 A20B-1003 A06B-6059-H523

9823

A16B-1100
-0200
(PCB1)

8000rpm

-0010

6000rpm

(PCB1)

6S
6000rpm

A06B-6059-H206//H511 A06B-6059-H206

8S
4500rpm

A06B-6059-H208//H512

A06B-6059-H028

8S
6000rpm

A06B-605 9-H208 //H51 3

12S/A8

A06B-6059-H51 1

9811

A06B-6059-H5 12

9812

A06B-6059-H028

A06B-6059-H513

9813

A06B-6059-H208#H524 A06B-6059-H208

A06B-6059-H524

9824

A06B-6059-H2O8//H525

A06B-6059-H208

A06B-6059-H525

9825

12S
4500rpm

A06B-6059-H21 2//H514

A06B-6059-H212

A06B-6059-H514

9814

12S
6000rpm

A06B-6059-H212//515

A06B-6059-H21 2

A06B-6059-H515

9815

15S
4500rpm

A06B-6059-H215//H516

A06B-6059-H2 1 5

A06B-6059-H5 1 6

9816

15S
6000rpm

A06B-6059-H2 15//H5 1 7

A06B-6059-H215

A06B-605 9-H51 7

9817

18S
4500rpm

A06B-6059-H218//H518

A06B-6059-H218

A06B-605 9-115 18

9818

22S
4500rpm

A06B-6059-H222//H520

A06B-6059-H222

A06B-6059-H520

9820

+
A20B-1003
-0020
(PCB2)

4500rpm

12S/A8
6000rpm

A20B-1003
-0010
(PCB1)

- 5

+
A20B-1003
-0120
(PCB2)

Table 1.2 (b) Major components (option) (models IS - 3S)

Order
specifications

PCB

A06B-6059-J1 10

A20B-0008-0242

Orientation BRII
(Position coder, 2-stage speed change)

A06B-6059-J1 1 1

A20B-0008-0243

Orientation CR
(Magnetic sensor, 2-stage speed change)

A06B-6059-J120

A1 6B-1300-0110

Orientation GR
(Magnetic sensor, 2-stage speed change)

A06B-6059-J121

A20B-0008-0111

Name

Orientation ARII
(Position coder, 2-stage speed change)

Table 1.2 (c) Major components (option) (models 6S - 22S)

Order
specifications

PCB

Orientation ASH
(Position coder, 2-stage speed change)

A06B-6059-J130

A20B-0008-0242

Orientation BSII
(Position coder, 2-stage speed change)

A06B-6059-J131

A20B-0008-0243

Orientation CSII
(Magnetic sensor, 2-stage speed change)

A06B-6059-J140

A20B-0008-0032

Orientation GSII

A06B-6059-J141

A20B-0008-0033

Name

(Magnetic sensor, 2-stage speed change)

2.

DAILY MAINTENANCE AND MAINTENANCE TOOLS

Check and clean the following items once every 6 months or so for using the AC
spindle motor and AC spindle servo units under a normal condition for a long
time.
Take the check frequency into consideration according to the contamination
degrees in each item.

2.1 AC Spindle Motor


If the ventilation hole, cooling fan, and fan finger guard (net) of the AC
spindle motor become dusty, the radiation efficiency of the motor drops. Clean
the AC spindle motor by using the factory air and a vacuum cleaner.

2.2 AC Spindle Servo Unit


Since a cooling fan is mounted at the upper part of the servo unit, its nearby
resistor and other parts become dusty after a long-time use. If they are dusty,
clean them using the vacuum cleaner or the like.

2.3 Maintenance Tools


Use tools indicated in Table 2.3 (a) for adjustments and
Table 2.3 (b) for repairing troubles.

tools indicated in

Table 2.3 (a) Tools used for adjustments

Use

Specification

Name

AC voltmeter

screwdrivers

300 V +2% or less

AC power voltage
measurement

large, medium size


large, medium, small size

Table 2.3 (b) Tools used for repairing troubles

AC voltmeter

DC voltmeter

1 mV

300 V +1% or less

500 V +1% or less

screwdrivers

AC power voltage
measurement
DC power voltage
measurement and offset
voltage check
Resistance value check

Circuit tester

Use

Specification

Name

large, medium size


large, medium, small size

2.4 Major Maintenance Parts


For maintenance parts, see appendix 7 Major maintenance parts.

3.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Perforin troubleshooting, referring to each item in Table 3 according to trouble


conditions if a trouble occurred.
Table 3 Sort of trouble conditions

Item

Reference

Trouble conditions

item

Power voltage check

3. 1

Power ON indicator lamp PIL does not light.

3.2

Alarm (AL-QO) is displayed on the PCB.

3.3

Number of rotation is not as specified.

3.4

Motor does not rotate.

3.4

Vibrations and noises are noticeable during rotation.

3.5

An abnormal noise is produced from motor during deceleration.

3.6

Motor speed overshoots or hunting occurs.

3.7

Cutting power drop

3.8

10

Spindle orientation is not correct.

3.9

11

Acceleration/deceleration

3. 10

time is longer than specified.

Note) When replacing the spindle control PCB or the control PCB,
cautions described in section 6.2. Refer to Appendix 2.

follow the

3.1 Power Voltage Check


Check AC power voltage and DC power voltage on the spindle control PCB.
points and standard values are as specified in Table 3.1.
Table 3.1

AC power voltage check

DC power voltage check


on the spindle control
PCB

Power voltage check

Check at INPUT terminals R,S,T (See 4.2)

Voltage

Test points

+24 V

+24 V

+15 V

+15 V

-0

+5 V

+5 V

-15 V

-15 V

0 V
V

Standard value

About 25 V +4%

+15 V +4%

0 V

+5 V +2%

0 V

-15 V +4%

Test

Test points (refer to Appendix 6.)

U CN8 U

N
6

[~o] OV
I

|~o] OV

CN9

CN9

N
5

N
5

24V

- 1 5V

+ 5 V OV
+ 1 5 V 0-15V

C
N

+5V

+ 1 5V

C
N
4

OV
OV

24V

CN1 |

flN2j

| CN1 |

ncNBfi

Spindle control PCB for models IS - 3S

|CN3~| [CN2]

Spindle control PCB for models 6S 22S

Note) Be careful that the 200 VAC is output on CN8 connector for models IS
and 300 VDC on CN8 for models 6S
22S.

3S

3.2 Power On Indicator Lamp PIL is not Lit


Table 3.2 Check procedure and remedy

Item

Causes

AC power is not
supplied

22S,
For models 6S
fuse FUR, FUS or FUT
is blown.

For models
fuse FI or
blown .
For models
fuse F2 or
blown.

3S,
IS
F2 is

6S -22S,
F3 is

PCB connectors are


not plugged

correctly.
CN4, 5 : models
3S
IS
CN4 - 6: models
6S - 22S

Check procedure

Remedy

Check it at power
input terminals R,S,T.
See Appendix 5

Replace fuse FUR, FUS


or FUT.

Check if alarm indi


cations of fuses F2
and F3 appear.
See Appendix 5.

Check whether the pulse


generator cable or
position coder cable
for orientation is open.
Replace the fuse FI, F2
or F3. When the fuse
is blown even if
replacing it, replace
the PCB.

Check if the connector


guide groove appears
on the PCB connector
surface.

Insert connectors
correctly.
Refer to section 6.

Causes

Item

PCB power circuit is


defective.

Check procedure
Lamp PIL is lit by +5 V
and -15 V.
Check power voltage
according to Table 3.1.

Remedy

Replace PCB.
Refer to section 6.

3.3 Alarm is Indicated


Alarms on AC spindle motor and servo unit are indicated on five digits of
seven-segment on the servo unit PCB. Correspondence between seven-segment
indications and alarm signals is shown in Table 3.3 (a), (b).
Table 3.3 (a) Alarm (models 1S - 3S)

Alarm No.
AL-01

AL-02

Contents

Meanings

Remedy

Motor overheat

This lamp lights when


internal temperature of
motor is higher than the
specified value.

Cool the motor


and reset the
alarm.

Excessive

This lamp lights when the


motor speed is largely
deviated from the command

Reset alarm.

deviation of
speed

speed.

AL-03

Defective

Detects that regenerative


current has flown longer
than the allowable time.

Reset alarm
after removing
the problem.

Reset alarm.

detection)

This lamp lights when the


motor exceeds 115% of the
rated speed.

Overspeed
(Digits 1

This lamp lights when the

Reset alarm.

motor exceeds 115% of the

detection)

rated speed.

Overvol tage

This lamp lights when


voltage largely exceeds the
rated working voltage range
due to a tap selection
failure, etc..

Reset alarm.

Detects lower

Detects the input power


voltage lessened.

Remove the
problem and
reset the alarm.

regenerative
current

AL-04
AL-05
AL-Ob

Overspeed

(Analog
AL-07

AL-08

A1.-09

AL-10

voltage.

10

Alarm No.

Excessive high
voltage of DC

AL-11

Contents

Remedy

Detects over DC voltage of

Remove the
problem and
reset the alarm.

Detects over current of


circuit

Remove the
problem and
reset the alarm.

Meanings

power .

link
AL-12

Abnormal current
of DC link
Defective
transistor

AL-13

15

AL-16

23

No indica

Defective arithmetic circuit and peripheral circuit


Defective ROM

tion
Table 3.3 (b) Alarm (models 6S - 22S)

Alarm No.

Contents

Meanings

Remedy

AL-OI

Motor overheat

This lamp lights when


internal temperature of
motor is higher than the
specified value.

Cool the motor


and reset the
alarm.

AL-02

Excessive
deviation of
speed

This lamp lights when the


motor speed is largely
deviated from the command
speed.

Reset alarm.

AL-03

+24 V fuse is
blown.

+24 V fuse of the control


power is blown.

Replace a fuse
and turn on the
power again.

Open phase of
input power

A phase of input power is


open

Remove the
problem and turn
on the power
again.

Overspeed

This lamp lights when the


motor exceeds 115% of the
rated speed.

Reset alarm.

This lamp lights when the


motor exceeds 115% of the
rated speed.

Reset alarm.

Voltage extremely excesses


the rated voltage.

Reset alarm.

AL-04

AL-05
AL-06

(Analog
detection)

AL-07

Overspeed

(Digital
detection)

AL-08

Overvoltage

11

Alarm No.

Meanings

AL-09

Overheat of
radiator

AL-10

Lower voltage of
input power

Contents

Remedy

Temperature of radiator
such as semiconductor is
extremely high.

Cool the
radiator and
reset an alarm.

Detects lower voltage of

Remove the
problem and turn
on the power
again.

input power.

AL-11

Excessive high
voltage of DC
link

Detects over DC voltage of


power.

Remove the
problem and
reset the alarm.

AL-12

Abnormal current
of DC link
Defective

Detects over current of


circuit

Remove the
problem and
reset the alarm.

transistor

AL-13

Defective
arithmetic
circuit

Abnormal transmission
between microcomputer and
peripherals

Remove the
problem and
reset the alarm.

AL-14

Defective ROM

Detects defective ROM.

Replace ROM.

AL-15

Defective
optional circuit

Detects defective optional


circuit and erroneous
connection to optional
circuit

Remove the
problem and
reset the alarm.

1) Alarm No. 01 (AL-01)

Item

Motor is overheated.

Causes

Built-in fan motor of


spindle motor is
defective.

Overload operation

Motor cooling system


is dirty.

Disconnection or poor
contact of wiring

Check

Remedy

Replace fan motor.

Check it using a load


meter.

Re-examine cutting
conditions and tools.
Clean it using
compressed air or
vacuum cleaner.

Check connections
between motor and servo
unit

Note) Refer to Appendix 2.

12

Confirm the connection


of connector for
signal. (Note)

2) Alarm No. 02 (AL-02)

Item

Speed is deviated from the command value.

Check

Causes

Check it using a load

Overload

meter

Transistor module is

defective

Remedy

Re-examine cutting
conditions and tools.

Transistor collectoremitter is open.

Replace transistor
module. (Note 1)

Blow out or poor


connection of the
driver protective
fuse on PCB.

Check fuses F4A - F4M


for blown out or
missing.

Connect fuses securely,


and replace blown out
fuses, if any.

Speed feedback signal


is defective.

Check the speed feed


back signal level.
(Note 2)

Check the motor speed


detector or signal
cable.

Wiring failure

Check if connection
cables are normally
connected

(disconnection, poor
contact, etc.)

Note 1) Refer to section 6.4.


Note 2) Speed feedback signal check
Observe the speed feedback signal using an oscilloscope under the rota
tion command off (motor stop, drive power off) condition after turning
on the power supply. Observe it at the following check terminals, while
slowly turning the motor by hand.

Test points

Normal waveforms

PA-OV

Vp-p = 0.36
About 2.5V

0.5 V

0 V.

PB-OV

Same as shown above

RA-OV

2.5 +0.2 VDC

RB-OV

Same as shown above

PAP-OV
PBP-OV

( Adjust

PAP

KVI8I

0V

(CW rotation)

PBP

4.5 V

(Adjust (tV 1 9)

-=t=- 0 V

0.4 V

Check within

ON/OFF

duty is 50%.

(PAP and PBP signals are inverted in CCW


direction. )

13

3) Alarm No. 03 (AL-03)


Models IS
3 S : Defective regenerative circuit

Models 6S

22S:

Replace fuse FI.

Open phase of input power (models 6S

Causes

Item

Remedy

Check

Fuse FI on PCB is
blown.

4) Alarm No. 04 (AL-04)

Replace transistor TR1.

+24 fuse is blown.

Causes

Item

Check collector (C) ,


emitter (E) and base
(B) of transistor.
Refer to section 6.4.

Transistor TR1 on the


regenerative circuit
is defective.

Remedy

Check

Causes

I tern

Remedy

Check

Alarm AL-04 lights


only when the motor
speed is reduced
from high speed.

High impedance on AC
power supply side.

(Example)
Two transformers are
connected in series or
when a variable auto
transformer is
connected

22S)

Replace the power


supply having low
power impedance.
(Note 1)
- Looseness of input
cable connector.
Examp le :
Open phase due to
loosened screws.

Transistor module is
defective

Replace transistor
module. (Note 2)

MCC or AC reactor is
defective. Detection
resistor R5 or R6 is

Replace the defective


part

open.

Note 1) Power impedance checking method.


IK

servo unit

\V<

c;

K;

AC voltmeter

AC spindle
motor

S AC spindle

lo AC power
supply

!:

14

Calculation formula
EO

El

EO

where EO:
El:

x 100 (%) < 7 (%)


Voltage when the motor stops operating.
Voltage during acceleration of motor or voltage just before
the motor speed begins lowering with a load applied.

Input power specifications

Name

Specifications

Nominal rated voltage

200/220/230

Allowable voltage
fluctuation width

-15%

Power frequency

50/60 Hz

Power impedance

Voltage fluctuation due to load (120% load at


30 minute rating) : Less than 7%

VAC

+10%

Note 2) Refer to section 6.


5) Alarm No. 06 (AL-06)

Overspeed (analog detection)

Item

Causes

Check

Remedy

PCB setting failure or


adjusting failure

Check PCB for normal


setting and adjustment.

Change setting of PCB.


Confirm parameter F-5.

Wrong specification of
ROM (memory IC)

Check specification
referring to Table
1.2 (a).

Replace ROM.

PCB is defective.

Replace PCB.

Refer to

section 6.

6) Alarm No. 07 (AL-07)

Overspeed (digital detection)

Same as in alarm No. 06 (AL-06).


7) Alarm No. 08 (AL-08)

Item
1

Causes
AC power voltage
exceeds the rated

Overvoltage

Check
Check power voltage.

value.

15

Remedy
Stabilize the input
voltage .

8) Alarm No. 09 (AL-09)


Item

Radiator is overheated.

Causes

(models 6S

Check

22S)

Remedy

Cooling fan is
defective.

Check if fan is
stopping.

Replace fan.

Overload operation.

Check load by using a


load meter.

Re-examine the cutting

Dusty and dirty.

condition.
Clean using compressed
air or vacuum cleaner.

9) Alarm No. 10 (AL-10) Input power voltage drops.


This alarm indicates abnormally low AC power voltage (-15% or less).
10) Alarm No. 11 (AL-11) Overvoltage of DC link circuit.
(Regenerative circuit is faulty
Regeneration failure)

...

Item

Causes

Check

Remedy

High power impedance.

Examine AC power
specification.
Refer to section 4.2.

PCB is defective.

Replace PCB.

Defective transistor
module (TM1) .

Replace transistor
module. (Note)

Resistor RIO is open.

Repair resistor RIO.

(Note)

Note) Refer to section 6.

11) Alarm No. 12 (AL-12)

Item

Overcurrent flows to DC link circuit.

Causes

Check

Remedy

Output terminals or
internal circuit of
motor is shorted.

Check connections.

Transistor module is
defective.

Check the transistor


module

PCB is defective.

Note) Refer to sections 6.2

Replace transistor
module. (Note)

Replace PCB.

6.4.

12) Alarm No. 13 (AL-13) CPU alarm. (models 6S


Replace PCB. Refer to section 6.

16

22S)

(Note)

13) Alarm No. 14 (AL-14)

Item
1

ROM is defective.

ROM is not mounted at

mounted .

ROM is defective.

14) Alarm No. 15 (AL-15)

22S)

Check

Causes

all or not properly

(models 6S

Remedy

Check if ROM is
unplugged from the
socket or if its leads
are broken.

Mount ROM properly.

Check series No. of


ROM.

Replace ROM having


correct specification.
See Table 1.2 (a).

Defective optional circuit (models 6S

22S)

Item

Causes

Defective optional PCB

Replace PCB. (Note)


Refer to section 6.3.

Optional PCB con


nection is improper.

Check and correct the


connection.
Refer to Appendix 1.

Check

Remedy

3.4 Motor does not Rotate or its Rotation is Abnormal


Item
1

Causes

Defective phases of
motor power line

Check procedure
Alarm lamp lights on
spindle servo unit when
rotation command is

Remedy

Repair phases.
Refer to Appendix 2.

given.

Alarm lamp does not


light.

Command signal
connection failure

Check signal cable


Connection.

Parameter is not

Set parameters F-01 and


F-02 correctly.
Refer to section 5.4.

proper.

ROM is not proper.

Apply higher voltage


of speed command.

Check series No. of


ROM.
See Table 1.2 (a).

17

Set ROM correctly.

3.5 Vibration or Noise is too Large during Rotation


Item

Remedy

Check procedure

Causes

Motor is defective.

PCB is defective.

Replace motor.
Run the motor idly.
When the connector CN2
from AC spindle servo
unit while rotating the

Replace PCB.
Refer to section 6.

motor, overheat alarm


(AL-01) occurs, and

the motor runs idly.


(Note)
If vibrations and
noises are reduced
during idle run as
compared with normal
rotation time, the
control circuit is
defective.

Note) To perform idle run contact with the MTB whether idle run is considered.
Some of sequences makes brake enable.

3.6 Noise is Produced from Motor during Deceleration


During deceleration of the motor, energy is regenerated to the power supply
If the regenerative energy is
through the regenerative control circuit.
excessive, the regenerative current limit circuit operates to change the motor
current waveform, causing an abnormal noise to be produced from the motor. In
such a case, lessen parameter F-20 until no abnormal noise is produced.
Lessening F-20 makes the deceleration period long.

3.7 Speed Overshooting or Hunting Occurs


Item

Causes

Check procedure

Remedy

Overshooting

Enlarge F-21 or F-22.


(Note)

Readjust. Refer to
section 5.4.

Spindle hunting

Lessen F-21 or F-22.


(Note)

Readjust. Refer to
section 5.4.

Note) Adjust F-21 for

"HIGH" clutch, and F-22 for "LOW" clutch.

3.8 Cutting Force is Low


Item

Causes

Check procedure

ROM is not proper.

Check it referring to
Table 1.2 (a).

Torque limit command


is applied.

Check signal.

Loosened belt

Check belt tension.

18

Remedy

Replace ROM.

3.9 Orientation is not Correct


I tern

Causes
Setting or adjusting

failure of orientation
control circuit.
2

Check procedure
Check if circuit is set
and adjusted as
specified in data
sheet

Remedy

Refer to section 7.

Orientation control
circuit PCB is

Refer to

Replace PCB.
section 6.

defective.
3

Spindle control PCB is


not adjusted properly.

Adjust deceleration
time of spindle control
circuit. Adjust
parameter F-20 to
shorten the decelera
tion period.

Adjust PCB.
section 7.

Position detection
(position coder or
magnetic sensor) is

Check the output signal


waveform of the
position detector.

Replace the position


coder or magnetic

Refer to

sensor.

defective.

3.10 Acceleration/Deceleration Time is Long


Item

Causes

Check procedure

Remedy

Torque limit command


is applied.

Check signal.

Defective receiver
part activates the
torque limit.

Change torque limit


parameter F18 to
adjust acceleration
period.

Replace receiver part


(HY2) or PCB.

PCB is not adjusted


correctly.

If parameter F-20 is
set too low, the
deceleration period

Readjust F-20. Refer


to section 5.4.

becomes long.
Refer to section 3.6.

19

4.

INSTALLATION

4.1 Installation Procedure


Observe the checking procedure shown in Table 4.1 at the installation.
Table 4.1 Installation procedures

Item

Description

Check if specifications of motor,


servo unit, options, etc. are
correct .

Remarks
Check if motor corresponds to
units, PCB, and ROM correctly

according to Table 1.2.

Check appearance for damage

Check resistors, and parts on the


PCB.

Check the working AC power supply


for voltage, voltage fluctuation,
power capacity (kVA) and

See Table 4.2.1.

frequency.

Connect the earth wire, power


cable and drive power cable.

Refer to sections 4.2, 4.3, 4.4


and Appendix 1.

Check setting and adjustment


results

Refer to section 5.1.

Turn on AC power supply, and make


sure that green lamp PIL lights on
PCB.

Refer to Appendix 6.

Give rotation command to check the


normal rotation and reverse
rotation movement.

Check the operation over the


entire velocity range.

Adjust spindle orientation


circuit

Refer to section 7.

20

4.2 Power Connection


4.2.1 Power voltage and capacity check
Measure the AC power voltage before connecting the power supply, and take the
following measure according to power voltage.
Table 4.2.1 (a) Checking AC power voltage

AC power voltage

170

Nominal voltage

Measures

253 VAC

Connect directly.

Higher than 254 VAC

380 V to 550 V

Set input voltage to 200 VAC using


insulation transformer.

The input power specification of the AC spindle servo unit is as specified in


Use a power source having the power capacity having a
Table 4.2.1 (b).
sufficient allowance so that no trouble due to voltage drop occurs with the
maximum load.
Table 4.2.1 (b) Input power specification of AC spindle servo unit

Nominal rated voltage

200/220/230

Allowable voltage fluctua


tion

-15% to +10%

Frequency

50 Hz/60Hz +1 Hz

Power
capacity

Motor model

Capacity with
30-rainute
rating (kVA)

IS

1.5S 2S
7

VAC, 3 phases

3S

6S/ 6S

8S

12

17

A3
9

12 S /
12S 15S 1 8S 22S
A8

17

22

26

32

37

4.2.2 Protective earth connection


Connect the protective earth to connection terminal G before connecting the
power supply. Use the protective earth having sufficient capacity as compared
with the feeder circuit breaker capacity.
4.2.3 Power connection
Connect the power cable after protective earth connection.
The power phase rotation is not specified for AC spindle servo unit.
The cooling fan motor employs three-phase power. When connect the input power
to the unit, check the proper phase connection.

4.3 AC Spindle Motor Connection


Connect the AC spindle motor according to the connection diagram in Appendix 1.
If the drive power cable connection sequence is in error, vibration are produced
the motor does not rotate or alarm (AL-02) occurs to stop the motor.
Always
connect protective earth "G".

4.4 Single Cable Connection


Connect the signal cable according to the connection diagram in Appendix 1.

21

5. SETTING AND ADJUSTING


5.1 Jumper and Variable Resistor on Spindle Control PCB (models IS - 3S)
Refer to Appendices 5 and 6 for part locations of the unit and PCB.
confirm the location of parts on PCB before power on.

Always

Table 5.1 (a) Jumpers (models 1S - 3S)

Jumper

SI

S2

S3

Contents

Switches mode of
control circuit

Selects from right


table according to
the speed at rated
command (VCMD = 10 V)

Detector I:
Gear of 256 teeth
Detector II:
Gear of 128 teeth

S4

Switches gain

DRIVE

Test mode

TEST

Operation mode

DRIVE

Detector
I (rpm)

Depends upon
model.

Detector

II (rpm)

4500
6000
8000 to
10000

S5

Setting at
shipment

State

6000

8000

10000 to
12000

15000 to
20000

Normal operation
mode

OFF

Switches gain

ON

OFF

Table 5.1 (b) Variable resistor (models IS 3S)

Variable
resistor

Contents

Setting at shipment

RV1

Maximum speed in CCW


direction

RV2

Maximum speed in CW direction

RV3

Offset of speed detection


circuit

Adjust TS3 to 0 mV +0. 1 mV at


rotation command OFF.

RV4

Voltage of +5 V

+5 V -1-0.1 V

RV5

Adjusts gain at switching of


gain

50%

RV6

Gain of speed detection


circuit for low speed

Depends upon model.

Adjusts speed at 25 mV +2 mV
of VCMD for each model

22

Value

(rpm)

Max. speed
(rpm)

3S

15 +3

6000

IS, 1.5S, 2S

20 +4

8000

Mode 1

5.2 Jumper on Spindle Control Circuit (models 6S - 22S)


Refer to Appendices 5 and 6 for parts location of the unit and PCB.
confirm the location of parts on PCB before power on.

Always

Table 5.2 Jumpers (models 6S - 22S)

SI

S2

S5

Position

Contents

Jumper
Drive mode

DRIVE

Test mode

TEST

Increases 10% of power voltage of


+5 V

+ 10

Decreases 10% of power voltage of


+5 V

-10

- 15) and MOFF2


16) signals are used.

M0FF1 (CN3
(CN3

INT

Option setting

S6A:
S6B :
S6C:
OFF:

S6

DRIVE

No setting

INT

EXT

M0FF1 and M0FF2 signals are not


used

Setting at
shipment

ON
ON
ON

+24 V
+5 V
-15 V

Not apply

Optional
setting is
not set.
OFF

5.3 Parameter Setting Method


The setting switch and the display part are arranged on the PCB like the figure
below. Refer to Appendix 6.
These switches enable to confirm and set parameters,
Display part

Me? M M Jy
Setting switch

0[&]
DATA
SET

DOWN'

1) To confirm the current parameter


a) The speed is usually displayed at the display part (Five digits).
The current parameter number can be displayed when "MODE" is on.
parameter number is displayed as two digits of "F-XX".

23

The

2) To confirm the setting data


a) Select the parameter number of data to be checked in the following manner.
b) Continuously turn 4 switches "MODE", "+ UP", "+ DOWN" and "DATA SET" ON at
the same time for more than one second.
c) The display part changes from the blank to "FFFFF".
d) Off all switches.
e) The current parameter is displayed when "MODE" is on.
f) When "+ UP" is on with "MODE" on, the parameter number is incremented
by 1
g) When "+ UP" is continuously on with "MODE" on, the parameter number
increases continuously.
h) When "4- DOW" is on with "MODE" on, the parameter number is decremented

by 1.
i) When "+ DOWN" is continuously on with "MODE" on, the parameter number
decrements continuously.
j) With "MODE" off, the data is displayed (4 digits) after approx. 0.5
second
k) After approx. 10 seconds the data display is selected, the speed display
is selected. When all switches are off in any mode, the speed is finally

displayed .

3) To alter the data


a) Select the parameter to be changed according to the steps (2) (b ) to (i)
b) Turn "MODE" off:
The data of parameter is displayed after approx. 0.5

c)
d)
e)
f)

g)
h)
i)

j)
k)

second.
Turn "+ UP" on: The data is incremented by 1.
Turn "t UP" on continuously: The data is incremented continuously.
Turn " + DOW" on: The data is decremented by 1.
Turn "+ DOW" on continuously: The data is decremented continuously.
The motor is controlled using the displayed data.
When replacing the data with the modified data, keep turning "DATA SET" on
for one second or more.
The display part changes from the blank to "88888" and modification of the
data completes.
Wen changing the data once again, follow the steps from (3)-(a) above.
The speed is indicated automatically after about 10 seconds.
For para
meters F-13, F-14 and F30, speed is displayed after 2 seconds.

5.4 Number and Content of Parameter


1) Motor speed indication

Parameter No.

Display data
(Five digits)

Use/no

Contents of data

The speed of the motor is displayed.


(rpm)

F-00

2)

use of the machine ready signal (MRDY)

Parameter No.

Display data
(Five digits)

F-01

0001

Explanation:

Contents of data
0, 1 (Standard setting:

Machine ready signal (MRDY) is used


Machine ready signal (MRDY) is not used:

- 24

1
0

0)

3)

Use/no use

of speed override (models 6S

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-02

0001

22S)

Contents of data
0, 1 (Standard setting:

Use speed override


Not use speed override:

Explanation:

4) Range of speed override (models 6S

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-03

0001

1
0

- 22S)
Contents of data

0, 1 (Standard setting:

Upper limit of speed override (up to 120%):


Upper limit of speed override (up to 100%) :

Explanation:

1)

1)

1
0

Note) When F-02 is set to 0; speed override is not used, F-03 should
to 0.

5) Maximum speed (models 6S


Parameter No.

set

22S)

Display data
(Four digits)

Contents of data

0-3 (Depend upon motor)

F-05
Explanation :

be

6S - 22S
(rpm)

- 3S
(rpm)

IS

Setting

Up to 5000

Up to 10000

Up to 6000

Up to 12000

Up to 15000

Up to 20000

6) Output limit pattern

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-06

0000

Explanation:

Contents of data

0 to 6 (Standard setting:

0)

This function is not available for a conventional type.


In the following cases, select a pattern which is appropriate
respectively.
A. When the output is limited only at acceleration and
deceleration, the motor accelerates and decelerates slowly,
and operates at the rated output during steady rotation
(Setting data: 1 or 4) (function similar to software start
and stop)
B. When the motor accelerates and decelerates at the maximum
rated output and the output is limited during stable
rotation (Setting data: 2 or 5)

25

C. When the same motor and amplifier are used to operate the
machine as a different output specification machine (Setting
data : 3 or 6)
Setting data

Content

Pattern 1

Pattern 2

The output is not limited.

Output is limited only at accelera


tion and deceleration.

No output is limited at acceleration


and deceleration but it is limited
during steady rotation.

The output is limited over all move


ments.

(Output limit pattern 1):

The setting data =1, 2, 3

Output

Catalog description
value

Pm

100%

Pout

IF-071 x
100

Pm

Nm

Nb
Speed

(Output limit pattern 2):

The setting data =4, 5, 6

Output

Catalog description
value

Pm

100%

Pout

_ 1 P-07 1 x Pm
100

Nm

Nb
Speed

7) Limit value at output limited

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-07

0100

Explanation :

Contents of data

0 to 100 (Standard setting:

100)

With the maximum rated output (overload capacity) as 100%, set


the limit value to a value to be limited.
This value is
available when the output is limited due to parameter F-Ob.
Output limit value

Maximum rated output x (setting data) %

2b

8) Delay time to motor power interruption


Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-08

0005

Explanation:

Contents of data

0 to 255 (Standard setting:

5)

Delay time from zero speed signal detection to the motor power
interruption.
Delay time

9)

= (Setting data) x 40 msec

Use/no use of excitation interruption of motor power using machine ready


signal (MRDY)
Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-09

0000

Explanation:

Contents of data
0, 1 (Standard setting:

0)

The function is used when it is presumed that the electro


magnetic contactor is switched frequently.
When the machine
ready signal (MRDY) is off, only motor power is interrupted,
and the electromagnetic contactor remains on.
The function is used
: 1
The function is not used: 0

10) Adjustment
speed
of
rotation command (SFR)

error

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-10

0128

Explanation:

offset

at

the

time

of

the

forward

Contents of data

255 (Standard setting:

128)

The speed error offset is adjusted when stopping motor with


the forward rotation command (SFR) and speed command voltage
0 V (zero rotation command) applied.
Increase the data when
stopping the motor rotating counterclockwise (CCW) , as viewed
from the shaft.

11) Adjustment of speed error offset at the time of the reverse rotation command
(SRV)

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-ll

0128

Explanation :

Contents of data

255 (Standard setting:

128)

The speed error offset is adjusted when stopping motor with


the reverse rotation command (SRV) and speed command voltage
0 V (zero rotation command) applied.
Increase the data when
stopping the motor rotating CCW, as viewed from the shaft.

27

12) Adjustment of
(ORCM)

speed error offset at

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-12

0128

the time of

the orientation command

Contents of data

255 (Standard setting:

128)

The parameter is used for adjustment when no adjustment is


possible so that the LED of IN-POSITION FINE is lit at
orientation using the variable resistor on the orientation
circuit

Explanation:

13) Speed at forward rotation command (SFR)

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-13

Contents of data

255 (Depends upon motor)

Adjust the speed when inputting specific speed command at


forward rotation command (SFR).
Increase data to increase
speed

Explanation:

14) Speed at reverse rotation command (SRV)

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-14
Explanation:

Contents of data

0
Adjust

the speed

when

255 (Depends upon motor)


inputting

reverse rotation command

(SRR) .

specific speed command at


Increase data to increase

speed.
15) Speed when speed command voltage is 10 V

Parameter No.
F-15
Explanation :

Display data
(Four digits)

Contents of data

Rated speed (Depends upon motor)

When making adjustments in sections (14) and (15), always set


Set the value of speed at 10 V speed command
this mode.
voltage divided by 100.
Speed at 10 V speed command voltage (rpm)

28

(Setting data)
x 100

16) Detection range of speed arrival signal (SAR)

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-16

0015

Contents of data

100 (Standard setting:

15)

Sets the detection range of the speed arrival signal (SAR).


The speed arrival signal (SAR) is outputted when the motor
speed reaches the range within specific percentage of the
command speed.

Explanation:

Detection range

(Command speed) x ( + (Setting data)) %

17) Detection range of speed detecting signal (SDT)

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-17

0003

Contents of data

3)

100 (Standard setting:

The detection range of the speed detecting signal (SDT) is


set
The speed detecting signal (SDT) is outputted when the motor
speed becomes the specific percentage of a maximum speed or
less.

Explanation:

Detection range

(Maximum speed) x (Setting data) %

18) Setting of torque limit value

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-18

0050

Explanation:

Contents of data

50)

Torque limit value

Acceleration/deceleration

(Maximum rated torque) x (Setting data) %

time

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-19

0010

Explanation:

100 (Standard setting:

When the torque limit signal (TLMH) is turned on, torque limit

value is set

19)

Contents of data

255 (Standard setting:

10)

Set this parameter when the acceleration time from the stop to
the maximum speed is longer than 5 seconds.
Setting value

(Acceleration time, sec) x 2

29

20) Limit of regenerative power (Adjustment of deceleration time)

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-20

0040

Explanation:

Contents of data

100 (Standard setting:

40)

Adjust the deceleration time to the same as the acceleration


time.
The deceleration
time
shortens when the setting value
increases.
The deceleration time lengthens when the setting value
decreases
However,
when the regenerative power is excessive, the
regenerative limit circuit is actuated and the motor current
waveform changes; therefore, abnormal noise may be produced
from the motor.
In this case, this abnormal noise is
suppressed by decreasing the setting value.

21) Speed control phase compensation P: HIGH gear (CTH

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-21

0050

Display data
(Four digits)

F-22

0050

255 (Standard setting:

Display data
(Four digits)

F-23

0100

Contents of data

255 (Standard setting:

Display data
(Four digits)

F-24

0100

Display data
(Four digits)

F-25

0030

1)

Contents of data

255 (Standard setting:

100)

LOW gear (CTH

Contents of data

- 255

(Standard setting:

25) Speed control phase compensation I: HIGH gear (CTH

Parameter No.

50)

HIGH gear (CTH

24) Speed control phase compensation P in orientation:

Parameter No.

50)

0)

23) Speed control phase compensation P in orientation:

Parameter No.

1)

Contents of data

22) Speed control phase compensation P: LOW gear (CTH

Parameter No.

100)

1)

Contents of data

30

255 (Standard setting:

30)

0)

26) Speed control phase compensation I: LOW gear (CTH

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-26

0030

Display data
(Four digits)

F-27

0030

Display data
(Four digits)

F-28

0030

29) Speed detection offset (models 6S

30)

255 (Standard setting:

Display data
(Four digits)

F-29

0128

1)

30)

255 (Standard setting:

LOW gear (CTH

0)

3S.

Contents of data

22S)

30)

255 (Standard setting:

Note) Refer to paragraph of speed offset adjustment for models IS

Parameter No.

HIGH gear (CTH

Contents of data

28) Speed control phase compensation I in orientation:

Parameter No.

0)

Contents of data

27) Speed control phase compensation I in orientation:

Parameter No.

Contents of data

255 (Setting at shipment:

approx.
128)

Adjust this parameter so that the test pin TS3 will be 0 mV at


motor stopping.

Explanation:

30) Rigid tap mode

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-31

0000

Explanation:

Contents of data

0-1 (Standard setting:

0)

The torque limit signal (TLML) is used to a conventional


torque limit: 0
The torque limit signal (TLML) is used for motor voltage
switching when improved transient response characteristics are
required for rigid tapping operation: 1

31) Motor voltage at normal operation

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits )

F-32

0010

Contents of data

31

100 (Standard setting:

10)

32) Motor voltage in orientation

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-33

0010

Contents of data

100 (Standard setting:

10)

33) Motor voltage in rigid tap mode

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-34

0100

Explanation :

Contents of data

100 (Standard setting:

100)

This parameter is effective when data of F-31 is 1.

34) Detection range of zero-speed detection signal

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

Contents of data

F-35
Explanation :

255 (Standard setting:

75)

The zero-speed signal is used as the completion signal for


stop command.
This signal is detected when the speed of the motor becomes
(The setting data/100) % of a maximum speed or less.

The detection range

(maximum speed)
x (The setting data/100)%

35) Detection range of load detection signal

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

Contents of data

F-36
Explanation :

- 100

(Standard setting:

90)

The load is detected when the load becomes greater than the
specific percentage of maximum detection level of the load
meter.
Detection level

(maximum detection level of load meter, 10)


x (setting data)% or more

32

36) Time constant of torque deviation at deceleration start (models 6S

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-37

0000

22S)

Contents of data

0-3 (Standard setting:

0)

Use this parameter when the gear noises at deceleration in low


speed rotation (base speed) due to the backlash of the
spindle.

Explanation:

Data
0
1
2
3

Time constant (msec)


0

50
100
150

Set the data to 2 when the gear noises.

37) Characteristics of control in deceleration (models 6S

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-38

0000

Explanation:

22S)

Contents of data
0, 1 (Standard setting:

0)

Use this parameter when the gear noises at deceleration in


high speed rotation. Set the data to 1 to slow down the

deceleration rate.
38) Characteristics of control in stable rotation with no load (models 6S

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-39

0000

Explanation:

22S)

Contents of data
0, 1 (Standard setting:

0)

The motor speed may undulate in the stable rotation when


setting the motor voltage (F-32) greater than the standard
value (10). Set F-39 to 1 to reduce the motor undulation.

39) Characteristics of control in torque limitation (models 6S

Parameter No.

Display data
(Four digits)

F-40

0000

Explanation:

22S)

Contents of data

0, 1 (Standard setting:

0)

The motor speed may overshoot due to the timing of the torque
limit signal when making the torque limit in mechanical
orientation.
Set F-40 to 1 to reduce the overshoot of the
speed

33

5.5 Setting Rank (models IS - 3S)

Rank A (always setting)

Parameter No.

F-0 1

Contents

Use/no-use

of the machine ready signal

Rank B (special setting)


Parameter No.

Contents

F- 16

Range of detecting the speed arrival signal

F-l 7

Level of detecting the speed detection signal

F-35

Level of detecting the zero-speed signal

F-l 8

Torque limit value

F-06 , 07

Output limit

acceleration/deceleration

F-l 9

Period of

F-20

Limit of regenerative power (deceleration time)

F-0 9

Use /no-use of motor power off using the machine ready signal

F-36

Level of detecting the load

5.6 Setting Rank (models 6S - 22S)


Parameters in only rank A are checked and changed by the MTB.
When changing the operating conditions (change of speed and special setting),
the machine tool builder should divide the rank for use.
Pay attention not to alter the setting value by mistake.

Rank A (always setting)

Parameter No.

Contents

F-0 1

Use/no-use of machine ready signal

F-02

Use/no-use

F-03

Range of speed override

of speed override

34

Rank B (changing the speed)


Contents

Parameter No.

F-13

Speed in forward direction

F-l 4

Speed in reverse direction

F- 15

Speed at maximum speed command voltage (10 V)

Rank C (special setting)


Contents

Parameter No.

F-16

Range of detecting the speed arrival signal

F-l 7

Level of detecting the speed detection signal

F-l 8

Torque limit value

F-l 9

Period of

F-20

Limit of regenerative power (deceleration time)

F-09

Use/no-use

acceleration/deceleration

of motor power off using the machine ready signal

5.7 Setting and Adjusting Spindle Orientation Control Circuit (option)


Refer to section "Spindle orientation control circuit."

35

6.

REPLACING FUSE AND PCB

6.1 Replacing Fuse


Refer to Appendices 5 and 6 for the spindle control circuit PCB and fuses on the
control circuit.

6.2 Replacing Spindle Control Circuit and Control Circuit PCB


Refer to Appendix 2.
Steps

Contents

Turn off the breaker on the magnetics cabinet to off the AC input
power, and then remove the motor power line.
Remove the spindle control circuit PCB by pushing ten PCB holders
Replace the PCB with new one.

outward .
3

Remove screws other than that mounting electronic parts from the
control PCB, and then remove the PCB. Refer to Appendix 2. Replace
the PCB and/or transistor modules if necessary. Refer to section 6. A.
Confirm screws to be bolted.

Note) Always confirm the voltage between plus and minus terminals of capacitor
Cl is less than 60 VDC using a tester before handling the control circuit.

6.3 Replacing Spindle Orientation Control Circuit PCB


Steps

Contents

Turn off the breaker on the magnetics cabinet to off the AC input
power, and then remove the motor power line.

Remove the spindle control unit PCB and then cables from PCBs.

Remove four push rivets or M3 screws from the plates mounting the PCB.

<=51

C-3

Four push

Orientation PCD

Remount the PCB reversing the above procedures.

36

rivcts/M3 screws

6.4 Replacing Transistor Module


Steps

Contents

Turn off the breaker on the magnetics cabinet to off the AC input
power, and then remove the motor power line.

Check resistance of transistor modules on the lower control circuit


PCB using a tester. Refer to Appendix 6.
1. (collector) - U, V, W (emitter)
2. U, V, W (collector)
(emitter)
Bl, B3, B5 (base)
3. (collector)
B2, B4, B6 (base)
4. U, V, W (collector)
U, V, W (emitter)
5. Bl, B3, B5 (base)
6. B2, B4, B6 (base) - (emitter)

OP
13 1

Mil

o-K s

Bl

B2

ffl

16

ffl

U.

B2

o-K

B3

O u0

O v0 " uOvVo

B-l

B6

o-K

A oK

5
ON

Judgment (Range of tester:

Terminal
C

Tester
C:

C:

B:
B

500

600 ohms

500

500
500

Abnormal
Short, infinity
Short, 500

600 ohms

Infinity

Normal

Infinity

C
C

x 10 ohm)

600 ohms

Short, infinity

Short, 500

600 ohms

600 ohms

Short, infinity

600 ohms

Short, infinity

When a transistor is defective, terminals between collector and


emitter, and between collector and base are short.
3

Remove the lower control circuit PCB and replace it with new one.
Apply thin silicon grease.
Silicon grease: A98L-0001-0653

Remount the lower PCB.

Firmly bolt all screws.

37

Steps

Contents

Check the transistor drive circuit on the PCB.


(T) Turn on AC input power. Be sure not to specify rotation commands
(SFR, SRV)
(2) 12 points of voltage between the base and the emitter on
transistors (U, V and W phases) using a tester. Take care of high
voltage around the drive circuit.

Judgement
Voltage between base and emitter (emitter standard)

Normal

Approx. -0.8 to -1.3 V

Abnormal

Approx. 0.0 to -0.8 V

The waveforms in normal /abnormal are shown below.


Note) Take care of high voltage (approx. 300 VDC) around the drive
circuit

Specify the forward/reverse rotation command with 0 rpm of speed


command . Observe waveform between the base and the emitter of transistors (U, V and W phases) on the lower PCB using an oscilloscope.

6
Normal

Abnormal
Approx. -I- 1. 0 V

--

Approx.

Approx. + 1.0 V

1.5V

-1.5V

0V

Approx. 0.0 V

1.0
1.5V

-I'

1 66
V sec

U-

0.8V

0V

1 66
s ec

L_

If the PCB is defective repair it using following steps. Check


whether fuses F4A - F4M of the drive circuit are blown using a tester.
When a fuse is blown, replace it and check the PCB following steps (T)
and (2) in 5.

Connect the motor power line to restart an operation.

38

7. SPINDLE ORIENTATION CONTROL CIRCUIT


This chapter describes maintenance, installation, and adjustment when
electric orientation function is added to the spindle of CNC machine tool.

the

7.1 Configuration

Spindle orientation command

Ml 9

Spindle
servo unit

--

CNC

i
Magnetic

cabinet
sequence
circuit

ri

V.

Orientation circuit A, K
(option)

7--CNA
CNI

CNH I

-st

i
Spindle

motor

Spindle
Cutting tool

Position
control

Gear or belt

loop

Direct coupling gear or


liming belt (1 to 1)

Position coder

Fig. 7.1 (a) Configuration of spindle orientation using position coder


(Internal stop position setting type)

Spindle orientation control circuit B, F

Spindle

Z (option)

servo unit

CNC

---

Magnetic cabinet
sequence circuit

__ ___J

:i +

i
1

L_

'

!~r
i
I

CNI

z
z

Gear or belt

Spindle

CNH CNACNC

motor

1=1 t=3
i

Spindle

Cutting tool

I
.j

Position

control loop
Direct coupling gear or
timing belt (1 to 1)
Position coder

External stop position command signal


12-bit binary
(4096=360)

Fig. 7.1 (b) Configuration of spindle orientation using position coder


(External stop position command type)

Note 1) If a position coder has been mounted on a lathe, etc., it can be used.
Note 2) Asterisked cable route is employed when the position coder for the lathe
or synchronous feed in machining center is combined.

39

--1

mi9

Spindle orientation command

rl

Spindle

CNC

--i

_J

1
Magnetic
cabinet

sequence
circuit

Gem or belt

servo unit

CN1

Spindle

I
v

motor

CNA

=
T

Position

Spindle orientation control


circuit C. D, G (option)

Magnetic
sensor

Cutting tool

r-Kj

control
loop

Spindle

['
-j

eBa

y1

Magnetic element
(direct-coupled)

!\ Magnetic sensor
Amplifier

Fig. 7.1 (c) Configuration of spindle orientation using magnetic sensor

7.2 Adjusting Spindle Orientation Control Circuit of Position Coder System


7.2.1 Setting and adjusting spindle orientation control circuit in 2-step spindle speed change or less

Following functions are required:


3S : Orientation ARII, BRII (A06B-6059-J 1 10, Jill)
Models IS
22S: Orientation ASTI, BSII (A06B-6059-J130 , J131)
Models 6S
Setting and adjustment of PCB (A20B-0008-0242 , 0243, used for models IS
6S - 22S) are described below.
1) Display contents
The following display is done using LED.

LED No.

Symbol

Lighting
color

3S and

Description

LED 1

ORIENTATION

Green

Lights when orientation command


(0RCM1 , 2 ON) is input.

LED 2

LOW

Green

Lights when cluth switching signal *CTH


contact is closed. It means that cluth LOW
is selected.

LED 3

IN-POSITION
OUT

Green

Lights when orientation end signal 0RAR1-2


is sent.

LED 4

IN-POSITION
ADJUST

Green

Lights when spindle enters within 1 pulse


width of orientation command position.
Adjust OFFSET adjusting RV3/RV5 so that
this LED4 lights at gear HIGH/LOW, and the
stop positions at gear 1ITGH and LOW
coincide with each other.

2) Setting
a) Setting power supply of position coder
If the power supply -f-5 V of position coder is supplied from the spindle
amplifier, short the circuit between +5V - 5H and 0G
Open the
0V.
circuit between +5V
0V when +5 V is supplied from CNC
5H and 0G
machine tool.

40

b) Setting jumpers T6

T14

Jumpers T6

Balanced

A side:

ON

Unbalanced

B side:

ON

Position coder

T14

c) Setting jumpers SH01 , SH02 and SH03


Make setting using the table below.

41

Table 7.2.1 Setting SH01, SH02 and SH03


0: Open
SH01

Setting contents

No

SH02

Setting of rotating direction


in the second and sub
sequent orientation.

SH03

Remarks

|
16- 15 14 13 12 11 10

Setting of rotating direction


in the first orientation after
turning on the power switch.

CCW

X: Short

9 16 15 14 13 12 11 10

( Standard)

CW
CCW direction
only
CW direction

only

( Standard)

Same as rotat

ing direction

Setting to clamp the orien


tation speed determined by
position gain to 1, 2/3 and

1/3.

Setting by spindle rotation


and rotating direction of
position coder.

( Standard)

2/3

1/3

Same direction
Opposite

direction

ro

pulse

Setting of the in-position


width when orientation end
signals (ORAR1, 1) are
output .

Depens upon machine tools.


if this setting is inverted.
O

O O O O

+8

O O O

(+16

16

+ 32

+64
No compensation

Setting by hysteresis of
position coder

Setting according to the


types of spindle servo unit.

(Note)

pulse corresponds to +1.3)

O
x

+1

pulse

-1

pulse

(Standard)

DC

When DC spindle servo unit is used.

AC

When AC spindle servo unit is used.

Sending condition (C) of orientation end signal are as below:

The angle position is located with the in-position setting pulse range.
Speed zero signal is turned on.
* ORCM is turned on.
*
*

O O O O

+4

Hunting occurs.

d) Setting position switches (SW1, 2, 3)


Setting switch

Pulse number per 1 division

Angle per 1 division

4096/16 = 256 pulses

Every 22.5

SW1

256/16 = 16

SW2

pulses

16/16 = 1 pulse

SW3

Every 1.4
Every 0.088

SW1 to SW3 are digital switches with 16 scale.


The spindle motor can be stopped at any position in one rotation in the
unit of 1/4096 x 360 = 0.088 by setting these switches in the order of
SW1, SW2, SW3.
3) Adjustments

No .

Item

Name of
variable
resistor

Standard
adjustment
(Division)

Speed feedback
voltage offset

RV1

Gear HIGH

RV2

3-4

position gain

Measuring point

Description

TSA2
CH14 (TSA2)

Adjust RV1 until


TSA2 voltage
becomes 0 +1 mV.

Spindle motion
or CHI 4

Set the gain to


the maximum within
a range where the
spindle does not
overshoot.

Gear HIGH
offset

RV3

About 5

LED4 (ADJUST)

Adjust RV3 until


LED4 lights or
flickers .

Gear LOW
position gain

RV4

3-6

Spindle motion
or CH 14

Set the gain to


the maximum within
a range where the
spindle does not
overshoot.

Gear LOW
offset

RV5

About 5

LED4 (ADJUST)

Adjust RV5 until


LED4 lights or
flickers

Speed loop
gain

RV6DC

CH 14

CHI 4

(DC motor)

RV6AC
(AC motor)

Make sure that


motor is not
hunting.
The rigidity
increases during
stop by turning
these RV clock
wise

43

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Location of test pins, variable resistors, jumpers, and light-emitting diodes (LED)
(PCB A20B-0008-0242, 0243, models 1S - 22S with position coder system)

- 44 -

7.3 Adjusting Spindle Orientation Control Circuit of Magnetic Sensor Type


7.3.1 Mounting magnetizing element and magnetic sensor
Determine the mounting directions of the magnetizing element and
according to the following procedure. If they are not mounted
spindle may repeat normal rotation and
-rotation without
the hunting occurs, or the spindle stops at the position where
element end is opposite to the sensor head.

reverse

magnetic sensor
correctly, the
being stopped,
the magnetizing

Mounting procedure of magnetizing element and magnetic sensor

Item

Procedure

Mount the magnetizing element is such a way as the reference hole faces
as shown in Fig. 7.3.1 when the spindle is turned by the spindle motor
normal rotation command (SFR, VCMD: Positive).

Mount the magnetic sensor head so that the pin hole of the flange is
opposite to the reference hole.

Adjust the gap between the magnetizing element and the sensor head, so
that the minimum gap value AL becomes AL = 1.5 +0.5 mm.
Reference hole

Moving direction of maignctizing element


when the spindle moto r turns in normal
direction (SFR).

1/

Pin hole

=r
l

-r.
Magnetizing element

Sensor head

Fig. 7.3.1 (a) Mounting direction of magnetizing element (Reference drawing)

7.3.2 Setting and adjusting spindle orientation control circuit in 2-step speed spindle for standard type

Following functions are required:


Models IS
3S : Orientation CR (A06B-6059-J120)
PCB (A16B- 1300-0110)
Models 6S
22S: Orientation CSII (A06B-6059-J140)
PCB (A20B-0 008-0032)
Setting and adjustment of PCB are described below. See Fig. 7.3.2 (a), (b).
1) Setting jumpers SH01
SH05
Table 7.3.2 (a) shows the setting and functions of jumpers. Select these
jumpers by user.
Terminal SH01 is provided for adjustment and testing at site. Set this SH01
terminal after turning on the power supply, and disconnect it after
adjustment without fail. Make sure that LED7 goes out.

- 45 -

Table 7.3.2 (a) Setting jumpers (SH)

Jumpers
(The double frame indicates standard setting)
Setting
(Note 1)

SH

1-2

01
02

03

04

(Note 2)

Sets the test mode.

Rotates the motor shaft


clockwise when the orientation
command is given before
operating the spindle after
turning on the power.

Rotates the motor shaft counter


clockwise when the orientation
command is given before operating
the spindle after turning on the
power.

Orients in the direction of the


spindle rotation just before the
orientation command was given.

Always orients the spindle


counter-clockwise

Always orients the spindle


clockwise

Sets the initial orientation


speed of the spindle:
Approx. 60 x (spindle position

Set for adjustment only.

SH03 setting takes


precedence of SH02.
This is effective only
when 1-2 pins of SH03 are
shorted

SH02 setting becomes


effective.

loop gain, sec

05

Remarks

Function

2-3

rpm

Limits the initial orientation


speed to 1/3.

Limits the initial orientation


speed to 2/3.

For DC spindle servo unit.

For AC spindle servo unit.

46

Since the position loop


gain of spindle is
-1
in general, the
5 sec
initial speed is about
300 rpm without limita
tion.

Note 1) o indicates short, while x indicates open.


Note 2) Use of the TEST MODE
(1) Turn on the spindle orientation command.
(2) Spindle orientation end signals (0RAR1, 2) are not sent.
(3) The spindle turns at the initial orientation speed, while the SW1
(INITIALIZING BUTTON) is being pressed and the spindle stops at the
specific position when SW1 is released.)
(A) Red LED7 lights in this mode.
2) LED
7 are mounted on spindle orientation control
Seven indicator lamps LED1
The following table shows their display
circuits CR, GR, CSII and GSII.
contents.
Neither LED1 nor LED2 is mounted on PCB of 01A version.
LED display contents

LED
1

Display contents

Lighting
color

Description

ORIENTATION
(In orientation)

Green

LOW
(LOW clutch (gear))

Green

Lights when LOW clutch (gear)


signal is turned on (*CTH1 and 2
are shorted).

MS PEAK LEVEL

Green

This adjusting indicator lights


when the peak value of the magnetic

Lights when spindle orientation


command is given (0RCM1 and 2 are
shorted)

(Magnetic flux detection


signal peak value adjust

flux detection signal (MS) exceeds


+10 V.

ing indicator)

SLOWDOWN PERIOD
(Low-speed rotation period
adjusting indicator)

Green

Lights when the spindle approaches


the stop position and enters
the low speed rotation area during
spindle orientation motion.

IN POSITION FINE

Green

Lights when the magnetic


signal (output) value is
setting range of 0.1 as
converted spindle angle.
This LED5 may also light
sensor is not positioned
magnetizing element.

(In-position adjusting
indicator)

flux
within the
a
when the
on the

IN-POSITION
(In-position)

Green

Lights when the spindle is within


+1 of the aimed adjusting position
after completion of spindle
orientation. The spindle
orientation end signal (0RAR1 and 2
are shorted) is sent when this LED
is lighting in a mode other than
TEST mode.

TEST MODE
(In test mode)

Red

Lights when setting terminal SH01


pins are shorted. The orientation
end signal is not sent in this mode
even if the orientation motion is

executed

A7

3) Setting variable resistors


Adjust the variable resistor as shown in the following table before starting
adjustments.
Asterisked items are readjusted during adjustment procedure described later.
Set these items also as the preliminary setting.
Adjusting variable resistor
Variable resistor
Orientation

ARII , BRII,
ASH, BSII ,
CSII, GSII

RV1

RV2

5.0

6.0

CR

5.0

GR

6.0

RV3
See
(a)

RV4
See
(a)

RV5
See
(b)

RV6

RV7

2.0

5.0

RV8

RV9

*
See
(c)

2.0

RV10 RV11 RV12 RV1 2


AC
DC
*
*

5.0

5.0

5.0

5.0

7.0

8.0

a) RV3, RV4
Follow the distance H between the rotational center of magnetic element
and center of sensor head surface.

60
H (mm)

to

65
7.0

Division

To
75

To

To

To

To

70

80

85

90

95

To
100

105

To
110

6.0

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

To

To

b) RV5

Follow the number of HIGH spindle rotation (Nhm) at rated speed.

2000
Nhm (rpm)

to

2200

7.5

Division

c) RV8
Follow the gear ratio

Division

3
2
1

o o
0

To
3100

To

To

3500

4000

4500

To
5000

To
5500

6000

6.5

5.5

4.5

3.5

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

To

To

Rh/1 of HIGH/LOW spindle.


To
2.2

To

2.5

To
2.8

To
3.2

To
3.7

To
4.4

To
5.3

To
6.0

To

2.0
2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

9.5

10.0

To

Rh/1

To
2700

To

2500

7
8
9

10

Division of variable resistor

48

7.0

4) Adjusting variable resistors


12, 12DC, and 12AC according to the following table. Adjust the
Adjust RV1
offset and gain of spindle control circuit PCB before adjusting the orienta
When RV12 and RV13 of the spindle control circuit PCB are
tion circuit.
changed, the stop position may be deviated.

Table 7.3.2 (b) Adjusting variable resistors

Set the test mode for the following adjustments by shorting SH01 pins.

Item

Name of
variable
resistor

RV1

RV2

Item to be
adjusted
TS OFFSET
Tachogenerator
offset. (Compensation for the
difference of the
slow down time in
normal and reverse
rotating direc
tion)
MS PEAK LEVEL
MS signal
amplitude value.

Conditions
Compare the slow
down time during the
orientation in
normal and reverse
directions after
completion of this
adjustments

Keep pressing SW1


(initializing
button)

Adjusting method

(specification)
The standard setting
value is 5 divisions.
Adjust RV1 until the
difference of the
slow down time
between normal and
reverse rotation
becomes shorter than
0. 1 sec.

Set VR2 to the posi


tion where LED3 (MS
PEAK LEVEL) starts
flickering.

RV3

SLOWDOWN REFERENCE
Slowdown speed
reference.

See 7.3.2 (3)-(a).

RV4

AMS PEAK LEVEL


AMS signal
amplitude value.

See 7.3.2 (3)-(a).

RV5

SLOWDOWN TIME IN
HIGH MODE
Slowdown time in
clutch (gear) high
mode

Set the clutch


(gear) HIGH mode.
Stop the spindle at
the fixed position
by depressing SW1
once. *CTH signal
is OFF (option).

LED4 (SLOWDOWN
PERIOD) should
clearly light at a
moment just before
the spindle stops.

RV6

GAIN (H)
Position loop
gain.

Same as specified
above.

Turn RV6 clockwise


to such an extent as
does not cause any
overshoot when the
spindle stops.

RV7

IN-POSITION (H)
Spindle stop
position (H)

Same as specified
above

LED5 (IN-POS FINE)


should light during
lighting of LED6
(IN-POSITION)

49

Item

Name of
variable
resistor

RV8

Item to be
adjusted
SLOWDOWN TIME IN
LOW MODE
Slowdown time in
clutch (gear) low
mode

Conditions

RV9

GAIN (L)
Position loop
gain.

10

RV 10

IN-POSITION (L)
Spindle stop
position (L)

(specification)

Set the clutch


(gear) LOW mode.
Stop the spindle at
the fixed position
by depressing SW1
once . *CTH signal
is turned on
(closed)

LED (SLOWDOWN
PERIOD) should
clearly light at a
moment just before
the spindle stops.
(See item 5 in this
table. )

Same as specified
above.

Turn RV9 clockwise


to such an extent as
does not cause any
overshoot when the
spindle stops.

Same as specified
above.

LED5 (IN-POS FINE)


should light during
lighting of LED6

Adjusting method

(IN-POSITION).

11

RV 11

POSITION SHIFT
Spindle stop
position shift.

12

RV 12
DC

HIGH GAIN DC
High gain.

The spindle stop


position can be
finely adjusted
within a range +1
the spindle angle.

Adjust RV12 when DC


spindle servo unit

Standard adjusting
0 divisions.

value:

is used.

13

RV 12
AC

HIGH GAIN AC
High gain.

Adjust RV12 when AC


spindle servo unit
is used.

Standard adjusting
value: 7 divisions.

After adjustments, cancel the test mode, and make sure that the LED7 (red)
goes out.

50

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(PCB: A20B-00Q8-0032, 0033) (models 6S - 22S with magnetic sensor)

52

c
o

7.3.3 Setting and adjusting spindle orientation control circuit in 2-step speed spindle for high speed type

Following functions are required:


Models IS
3S : Orientation GR (A06B-6059-J121)
PCB (A16B-1300-0111)
22S: Orientation GSII (A06B-6059-J141)
Models 6S
PCB (A20B-0008-0033)

Setting and adjustment of PCB are described below. See Fig. 7.3.2 (a), (b).
1) Setting jumpers SH01-SH05
Table 7.3.3 (a) shows the setting and functions of jumpers.
Select these
jumpers by the MTB.
Set this SH01 after
The jumper SH01 is provided for adjustment and test.
turning on the power, and always open it after adjustment.
Make sure that LED7 goes out.
Table 7.3.3 (a) Setting jumpers (SH)

Jumpers
(The double frame indicates standard setting)
Setting
(Note 1)
SH

1-2

01

02

03

Function

Remarks

2-3
(Note 2)

Sets the test mode.

Rotates the motor shaft


clockwise when the orientation
command is given before
operating the spindle after
turning on the power.

Rotates the motor shaft


clockwise when the orientation
command is given before
operating the spindle after
turning on the power.

Orients in the direction of the


spindle rotation just before
the orientation command was
given.

Always orients the spindle


counter-clockwise

Always orients the spindle

clockwise.

53

Set for adjustment only.

SH03 setting takes


precedence of SH02.
This is effective only
when 1-2 pins of SH03 are

shorted.

SH02 setting becomes


effective.

Setting
(Note 1)

1-2

2-3

04

Sets the initial orientation


speed of the spindle:
Approx. 60 x (spindle position

loop gain, sec

05

Remarks

Function

SH

rpm

Limits the initial orientation


speed to 1/3.

Limits the initial orientation


speed to 2/3.

For DC spindle servo unit.

For AC spindle servo unit.

Since the position loop


gain of spindle is
-1
in general, the
5 sec
initial speed is about
300 rpm without limita
tion.

Note 1) o indicates short, while x indicates open.


Note 2) Use of the TEST MODE.
(1) Turn on the spindle orientation command.
(2) Spindle orientation end signals (0RAR1, 2) are not sent.
(3) The spindle turns at the initial orientation speed, while the SW1
(INITIALIZING BUTTON) is being pressed and the spindle stops at the
specific position when SW1 is released.)
(4) Red LED7 lights in this mode.
2) LED
Seven indicator lamps LED1
7 are mounted on spindle orientation control
circuits GR and GSII. The following table shows their display contents.

LED display contents

LED

Display contents

Lighting
color

Description

ORIENTATION
(In orientation)

Green

Lights when spindle orientation


command is given (0RCM1 and 2 are
shorted) .

LOW
(LOW clutch (gear))

Green

Lights when LOW clutch (gear)


signal is turned on (*CTH1 and 2
are shorted).

MS PEAK. LEVEL
(Magnetic flux detection
signal peak value
adjusting indicator)

Green

This adjusting indicator lights


when the peak value of the magnetic
flux detection signal (MS) exceeds
+10 V.

54

LED display contents


Lighting
color

Description

LED

Display contents

SLOWDOWN PERIOD
(Low-speed rotation period
adjusting indicator)

Green

Lights when the spindle approaches


the stop position and enters
the low speed rotation area during
spindle orientation motion.

IN POSITION FINE

Green

Lights when the magnetic


signal (output) value is
setting range of 0.1 as
converted spindle angle.
This LED5 may also light
sensor is not positioned
magnetizing element.

(In-position adjusting
indicator)

IN-POSITION

TEST MODE
(Test mode)

when the
on the

Green

Lights when the spindle is within


+1 of the aimed adjusting position
after completion of spindle
orientation. The spindle
orientation end signal (ORARI and 2
are shorted) is sent when this LED
is lighting in a mode other than
TEST mode.

Red

Lights when SH01 pins are shorted.


The orientation end signal is not
sent in this mode even if the
orientation motion is executed.

(In-position)

flux
within the
a

3) Variable resistors
Adjust the variable resistor as shown in the following table before starting
adjustments.
Asterisked items are readjusted during adjustment procedure described later.
Set these items also as the preliminary setting.

Setting and preparation of variable resistors

Variable
resistor

RVI

RV2

5.0

5.0

scale

RV3

See
(a)

RV4

See
(a)

RV5

RV6

RV7

See
(b)

2.0

5.0

RV8

RV9
A

See
(c)

5.0

RV10 RVI 1 RVI 2 RV 12


A
A
DC
AC

5.0

5.0

8.0

position

a) RV3 , RV4
Follow the distance H between the rotational center of magnetic element
and the center of sensor head surface.

40
H (mm)

to

45
Division

9.5

To

To

To

60

70

To
80

To
90

To

55

To
65

To

50

100

To
110

7.0

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

1.0

55

b) RV5
Follow the number of HIGH spindle rotation at rated speed.

6000
Nhm (rpm)

to

6500

To
7000

To
7500

To
8000

8500

To
9000

To
9500

5.0

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.5

2.0

6.0

Division

To

To
To
To
10000 11000 12000

1.0

c) RV8

Follow the gear ratio

Rh/1
Division

To

To

To

2.2

2.5

2.8

To
3.2

To
3.7

To
4.5

To
5.0

To
6.0

To
7.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

8.0

9.0

o o

2
1

Rh/1 of HIG/LOW spindle.

a
9

10

Division of variable resistor

4) Variable resistor
Adjust variable resistors RV1 - 12, 12DC, and 12AC following the table listed
below. For adjusting the orientation circuit, first adjust the offset and
gain of the spindle control circuit PCB to adjust the variable resistors.
Note that the position may deviate when RV12 and 13 on the spindle control
circuit PCB are changed.
Table 7.3.3 (b) Adjusting variable resistors

Set the test mode for the following adjustments by shorting SH01 pins.

No.
1

Name

RV1

Item

RV2

RV3

Procedure

TS OFFSET
Tachogenerator
offset
(Compensation for the
difference of the
slow down time in
forward and
reverse rotational
directions)

Compare the slow


down time during the
orientation in
forward and reverse
directions after
completion of this
adjustments

The standard setting


value is 5 divisions.
Adjust RVl until the
difference of the
slow down time
between forward and
reverse rotations
becomes shorter than
0. 1 sec.

MS PEAK LEVEL
MS signal
amplitude value.

Keep pressing SW1

Set VR2 to the


position where LED3
(MS PEAK LEVEL)
starts flickering.

Conditions

(initializing
button)

See 7.3.3 (3)-(a).

SLOWDOWN REFERENCE
Slowdown speed
reference .

56

No

Item

Name

Conditions

RV4

AMS PEAK LEVEL


AMS signal
amplitude value.

RV5

SLOWDOWN TIME IN
HIGH MODE
Slowdown time in
clutch (gear) high
mode.

RV6

GAIN (H)
Position loop
gain.

Procedure
See 7.3.3 (3)-(a).

Set the clutch


(gear) HIGH mode.
Stop the spindle at
the fixed position
by pressing SW1
*CTH signal
once
is OFF (option).

Same as specified

above.

LED4 (SLOWDOWN
PERIOD) should
clearly light at a
moment just before
the spindle stops.

Turn RV6 clockwise


up to the level not
to make an overshoot
when the spindle
stops

IN-POSITION (H)
Spindle stop
position (H)

Same as specified
above.

SLOWDOWN TIME IN
LOW MODE
Slowdown time in
low clutch (gear)
mode

Set the clutch


(gear) LOW mode.
Stop the spindle at
the specific
position by pressing
SW1. *CTH signal
is turned on.

LED (SLOWDOWN
PERIOD) should
clearly light at a
moment just before
the spindle stops.

RV9

GAIN (L)
Position loop
gain.

Same as specified
above.

Turn RV9 clockwise


up to the level not
to make an overshoot
when the spindle
stops.

RV10

IN-POSITION (L)
Spindle stop
position (L) .

Same as specified
above.

LED 5 (IN-POS FINE)


should light during
lighting of LED6
(IN-POSITION)

RV7

RV8

10

11

RV11

LED 5 (IN-POS FINE)


should light during
lighting of LED6
(IN-POSITION)

POSITION SHIFT
Spindle stop
position shift.

The spindle stop


position can be
finely adjusted

within a range +1
of the spindle
angle.

12

RV12 DC

HIGH GAIN DC
High gain.

For DC spindle servo


unit

Standard adjusting
value: 0 divisions.

13

RV12 AC

HIGH GAIN AC
High gain.

For AC spindle servo


unit.

Standard adjusting
value: 8 divisions.

57

After adjustments, cancel the test mode, and make sure that the LED7 (red)
goes out.
7.3.4 Checking method of spindle position loop gain

The spindle position loop gain can be checked according to the following
procedure. Check it after adjusting the spindle orientation control circuit.
Checking procedure of spindle position loop gain
1

Set the mode to TEST mode (LED7 ON) after shorting SH01 pins.

Release 1-2 and 2-3 pins of SH04 to release the limit of orientation
speed.

Measure spindle rotation (Ns(H), Ns(L), rpm) when SW1 (initializing


button) is pressed (on) and the spindle clutch (gear) is set to HIGH
(*CTH1, 2: Open) and LOW (*CTH1, 2: Close), respectively.

The spindle position loop gain can be obtained by the following


formula.
Kp (H or L) s Ns (H or L) / 55 (sec )
where Kp (H): Position loop gain when the spindle is set to HIGH gear
(clutch)
Kp (L) : Position loop gain when the spindle is set to LOW gear
(clutch)

.
.

58

APPENDIX

>
0
"U

AC spindle servo unit

a
CM

K5

MR 5 0LFH

Magnetics
cabinet

J_i

LUT2
3. a

.
IQ

T1

_
Power
transformer

(option)

(0

a
DO

3
3
3
o

2.
m

co

Z1

j 'L
-

PB

5
TLM
6

RB t
IB

i i

~5V

SS

26

1 0

R J

I
i

<5~b-

i
i

i
i

KJJS

Crimp style

terminal

AC line filter

21

; 2B

45

29

i
i
i

11

r-7
T1
R

SRV i

OS
1A

31

ESP 1
A

DA2

ESP2

TA

LMl
5LQ
/

M4

xi

\ OM

OV

7
OH 1

.Z

V ,X
V

Pm
350690-1

m-

terminal M5

Fan motor cable


FMU FMV FMW

AC

Spindle motor
Screw
terminal
M4

Fan motor
of unit

T2

M4

r>_L2-l

KB

b-J

Crimp style
terminal

T 3- 1

Crimp style
terminal

Fuse (5A) of

--JNo-fusc breaker

Resistor unit
)
Standard ( I5n
lkW

[A03

D
:

K3

K9

To magnetic cabinet control panel


Note) The fan motor of unit and no-fuse breaker are prepared by the MTB.

z
z
m

.Y

RA

housing
350782-1

Screw

91

-*-5 V

KB

SS

X
AMP

1
i

SDT I
Tb
SDT 2
CTH

JL line

- l
OH 2 i

V Power

Crimp style
terminal

S
T
G

17

| 2
PB I PA
3

Signc]

Xi

13

OR

K2

ALMl
11
ALM2

SFR.-15V
4 6- 5 1)

SMI

AC power
3-phase 240 480 VAC

4 4

-16
D

,
6t

S JL
i

43

Nofuse
breaker

bT

AC spindle motor
connector

TLM 5

K4

MR-20LFH

Qj
lLi

CN2

_i

ORCM2 TLM 6

Q)

T1
G

RA
16

ORQ11

42

5:

ORARl OT
/
23
ORAR2 MRDY1
AT
T
MRDY2

11

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T
OH 1

2?

To

OV

15

21

39

PA

ARST2 SST 2

3H

Z
\ S AH 2

ill

a7

Li

s AH 1

ARSTl SST 1
i'>

connector
housing
350720- 1
Socket
350689 1

CN2

cxi
34
LDIi

AMP

Thermostat line

O
Z
O

>
o
73

>
s

AMP

AC spindle servo unit


CNI
CNI

K5

MR-

Tl

cp

50LFH

Magnetic

cabinet

CN3

K6

MP2 0LMH

K7

sO'

3i
35
3 t)

37

7
39
23
+24 V ORAR2 NflDYl
4n
ti
24
CTM MRDY2

it

42

CQ

3
3
3

o
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in

8
I

ro
ro

00

44

,
I

Power
transformer

Q(option) r>

240 * .
480 VAC
G

r i_
j-cT"
i

2s

ORCMl TLM5
2B
15
ORCM2 TLM6
27
11

OVR1 ALM1
28

12

OVR2 ALM2

AC power
3-phase

- IS V

No-fuse
breaker

CN2

T
SAR 1
Z
S AR2
1
19
ARST1 SST 1
1
20
ARST2 SST2
21
5

TLMH TLML
tT
3d
22
i ORAR1
OT

+5 V

terminal
(Tl*4)

D2

SMI

TB
LMl
Crimp style

ro

at
OM

ON

T3

K1

13

SFR

29
-15V

46

30

14
OS

31

T5
SDT 1

45

SRV
7

ESP 1
48

G
Crimp style
terminal

ESP2

DA2
12
E

connector
housing

OR

If,

SDT2

49

17

LMl

CTH

50

1 ri

SMI

OM

14

PA

OV

15
9

RA
\ B
PB

n
RB

CN2

OH2

3
OH 1
4

TTT

fiT

1j
I9

6.
+ 5V

K4

MR-20LFH

5)

20
SS

350720- 1
Socket
350689- 1

IJ
Tl

K2

1 OM

TB

20 X

19

16

LPT2 1 1

II A L8
LUTl 10
1 6 AL4
MOFFl 9
15 IAL2
MOFFl1 8
14 1 AL 1 l

Tl
R
S
T
G
U

R0

T2

so

2
PA

x5 V

RB

RA

OV

SS

OH 1

Power OH
2
line

AMP

housing
350782-1
Pm
350690-1

u,z

V ,X

\V , V

K3

R0

SO

I
i

"I

T2

(
1

I
t

Fan motor
of unit

Note) Fan motor and no-fuse breaker are provided by the MTD.

PB

VV

TO

CN3

Signal
line

Crimp style
terminal

2 SMI
3 LMl

13
COM
12

AC spindle motor

Connector

TO

R0 SO TO

AC
Spindle motor

Spindle servo unit

CN1
Tl

*P

MR-50RMA
CN1
CNC cabinet or
magnetic sequence
control

{/)

*&
3

SM 1

2.
re

re

S&
o

o>

LO

9:
re
re

31

16

28

29

30

15

CT1I SDT2 S DT 1

K8

To CNC cabinet

38

36

37

35

31

33

1 1

13

OS

OR

12

11

10

09

23

24

25

ORCM2 ORCM1

22

ARST2 ARST1
02
03
04

01

20

21

ORAR2

08

06

07

A LM 2 ALM2 TLM6 TLM5 MRDY2 MRDYl

05

TLM SST2 SST1 SAR2 SARI

OT

Orientation control circuit

OG

18

17

16

15

14

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

PB

*PA

PA

*SC

SC

OL

HI 2

HI 1

HI 0

HO 9

HO 8

HO 7

*FB
12

13
07

06

+ 1 2N + 5H

l1

10

09

08

NZZ

NZX

1 IB

HA

05
1

511

X X

04

03

02

01

+ 5H

OH

OH

OH

01

08

11

10

09

12

13

02

03

04

05

06

07

HO 6

HO 5

HO 4

HO 3

HO 2

H01

o
Q.
2.
<-n

MR 20RMA (CNA, B)

cn

Machine tool side

a
zr
o

19

CNC

MR-20LFH
CNA

39

40

26

27

H5V

CNA.CNB
20

CNB
J4

41

CN 9

]r

CNC

12

43

4 4

SFR

MR-20LMH
To magnetic
sequence
control

ca

\ 7

18

OM

5'
3

45

46

ESP 2 ESP 1 SRV


32

MR-50LFH

83
re

4 7

4H

LM1

DA 2

A9

K5

&
re
O

To manual pulse generator


To proximity switch Tor
near zero point

K21

Spindle
motor

21.

Position coder

I
re

Note 1) Signal cable K22 applies to spindle orientation BRII.

|J Gear or belt

bi

Tool
Spindle

Directly coupled or timing belt

Spindle servo unit

CN 1

MR-50RMA

(Wl\

-n

CNC cabinet
or magnetic
sequence

OM

To magnetics
CNC
sequence
K22

ON

S:
0}

in

15

CTM SDT2 S DT 1

To CNC
cabinet

38

37

36

35

3 1

33

OVR2 OYR 1 ORCM2 ORCM1 CTM ORAR2 0RAR1 TLMH ARST2 ARST1
07
11
10
09
08
06
05
04
03
02

01

28

29

+ l 5V
14

1 3

OS

OR

25

26

27

24

23

20

21

22

19

12

A LM 2 ALMl TLM6 TLM5 MRDY2MRDY1

-E

OT

TLML SST 2 S ST 1 S AR 2 SARI

J4

CNC

20

19

18

17

16

l 5

14

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

OG

* PB

PB

*PA

PA

*SC

SC

OL

HI 2

HI 1

HI 0

HO 9

HO 8

H0 7

13

1 2

MR- 20LFH

11

06

1 2N + 5H

NZX

HB

09

08

08

09

10

NZZ
07
i

Orientation circuit

CN A , CNB

CNB

CN A

39

40

41

CN 9

3
3
3

30

DA 2

16

12

13

I 4

SFR

MR- 20LMH

5o

17

18

45

i6

31

48

ESP2 ESP 1 SR V
32

r
MR-50LFH

ara
3

I9

LM1

GO

S'

50

SMI

10

12

1 1

13

HA

05

04

03

02

01

+ 5H

+ 5H

OH

OH

OH

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

HO 6

1105

H04

HO 3

HO 2

HO 1

&
ur

co

ro

K)

MR - 2 0RMA ( CNA , B

GO

Machine

~o

g
5
o
3

s-

K21

Some of lines are connected


to the manual pulse generator
and the near zero switch.

{][

3
1

Note 1) Signal cable K22 is used for the spindle


orientation BSII.

m
Spindle motor

Gear or belt

s
f

Tool

'
Position coder

\
&

Spindle
I

E=]

tC=>zn

Direct coupling or timing belt

Orientation control
circuit A/B, AS/BS

| CNA |

Manual pulse
generator

tOH)

=6

HA

O
u>9>
I

Open

5V

T r.v

<>

(ni )(n2)(0.i

9 fill

(0 1 1(0 5 '(Oti

HU
OH

O +5H

+5V power is supplied


from CNC cabinet

OL

no

I*

_r-_

To

TPO

1 I

2N

.1

- -I -

Proximity switch for

near zero

point
(101

To CNC cabinet via


connector CNB

O NZX

2:

Ml)

NZZ

07)

+ 12N
(20

Open
i

| i OG


-4

Cfc-r
I

manual pulse generator


and proximity switch for near
7.cro point are not used, HA
HU. NZX, NZZ and +12N
need not be connected.

(Note i) Wlien

OG

9 OV

(Note 2)

-==" Shield grounding

AS/US type applies to


model l/2/small model 3.

Position coder

~dJ K (OV)
i

-=&
4,000 rprn
6,000 rpm
position coder
sign'd input
i

( 1 ti 1

<S

M7)

iiiil A
(19)
(14)
(16)

PA
-PA

H (+5V)

A (PA)

N (*PA)

PB

C (PB)

O R CPU)

*PB

sc

B (SC)

peso

o *sc

Fig. 1 (e) Spindle orientation connection diagram using position coder


(For lathe and synchronous feed of machining center)

65

Orientation control circuit

+5V
+5V is supplied by

spindle servo unit

CNA

Position coder

+ 5V ( 01 )( 02 U03

-O OH

Short
SH (04)(05)(06
(

20

00
OV
4000 rptn, 6000
position coder
signal input

rptti

116)

( 1 II )

-6

( II V )

OH

( * f> V )

Lower than
lOO in A

00

-7)

PA

117 1

(19)

f5H

<1 K

PA

PA

N(*PA)

PB

Cl PB )

*PB

L 11),

SC

(15)

*SC

i-

R(

PB

Bi SC 1
P(

Note) The cable length should be shorter than 20 m between the servo unit and

the position coder.


Fig. 1 (f) Spindle orientation connection diagram using position coder
(Only spindle orientation for machining center is used)

66

Orientation
control circuit

CNA

+ 5V

Position coder
(0 1 )( Q2)( 03 )
-6 OH

X+5V

y5H ( 01 UOSU 06 )
(20)

i oo

K (0V)
Lower than

t 511

400 mA
H (4 5V )

00

40V
4000 rpm, 6000 rprn
position coder
signal input

(16)

<> PA

(17)
(18)

(19)
(14)
(15)

A ( PA )

o * PA

N t t PA )

A PU

C(

PH

A *PB

-6

R(

* pH

-6 SC

-6 IK SC)

O Pi 4SC )

*sc

CBN is relayed or +5V power


is supplied from CNC cabinet for

synchronous feed control.

110 1

(06)

HO 2

21

110 3

2J

A -11.0 4

(05)
(04)
Stop position
command signal

Magnetic sequence
control circuit

1 CNC | (07)

(03)

?
i

(02)

HO 5

16

HOb

22

23

Converter circuit
4 09G

20 4 B

23

10 2 4

2tt

51 2

27

24 I

(20) 1H07

(19)

jk

12H

(18) A_ai

2 5 f>

(17)

51 2

06), 111 1

102 4

(15)

2 04 8

(14)

0-

HI 2

OL

=180

=90
=45

HOB

HI

=360

24

=30
2"
2
2 io

2 11

Stop position command

T"*

Fig. 1 (g) Spindle orientation connection diagram using position coder


(External command of stop position)

67

r
OH I
OH2

Waveform conversion circuit

OO-

A2 OB 90 00 0180

CNl

Thermostat

01 0V

Tl

02 0 V

zr
co

CNl

Built-in sensor

2:
CD
o

2.
CD

3
CJ

CNl
4

2 *VA 5

VA

3 *VB 6

VB

ON
OO

3
CD

aO'

AMP

03

plug

04 5 V

350783-1
socket
350689-6

350706-7
K0 0

5 V

VZ

Ss
CD

0V

5V

10

14 VZ
15

16 VA

CNC

17 *VA

11

18 VB

12

19 *VB

20 OG

CNl

CN2

0V

CN2
SC
08
1 5 *SC

02 OH

PA

03 OH

14

AMP plug

Z-374
HONDA contact
CNl , CN2
HKP-F413

5 V

VA

VZ

3 *VA 9
0 V 10 DH
VB 1 1 SS
6 *VB 12 DH

3
c

16

09

10

*PA
11
18 PB
12
1 9 *PB
13
20 OG

17

K04

01 OH

04

AC spindle servo unit

+5H

05 +5H
06 +5H

07

CNB

52.

3
ta

cr

E.

CNB
connector
M R 20 LFH

CN3
01

ov

02 OH2

tn

0 9 DH1

13

07

CNl
connector
MR-20 LFM

CD

06

KOI

ffl

CN1.CN2

CN2
1

05 5 V

HONDA connector

cn

IV

AMP
cap
350735-1
pin

08 DH2

AC spindle motor

03 OH 1
04

14 PA

08

15 RA

09

10

05

06
07

PB
RB

18

12

13

16
17

+5V

19

20 SS

[}

CNA

K02

CNA
CN2
connector
connector
MR-2 0 LFH
MR-20 LMH

[}

K03

CN 3
connector
MR-20 LFH

{]

CN2
connector
MR-20 LFH

Orientation
control
circuit

MR-50RMA
CN1
CNC cabinet or
magnetic sequence
control

2
S:
CD

K5

Spindle servo unit

CN1
i

50

49

SMI

I.M1

47

4 fi

E
/

MR-50LFH

1 7

18

HA 2
15

16

<T1I SPT2 [S 1)T 1

OM

45

46

44

ESP 2 KSPl SR\


SFR
31
29
32
30

42

43

27

28

14

13

OS

OR

26

24

25

ORCM2 ORt Ml

5\
12

10

11

08

09

39

40

4 l

38

23

22

ORAR 1
10RAK2
I
07

A LM 2 A LM 1 TLM6 T LM 5 MRP> 2 MHJiYl

06

OT

21

34

35

36

37

20

33

19

AHST2 AKST1

05
04
03
01
02
TLML SST2 SST I SAR2 SAR 1

2.
CD

CN9

a
o

8
I
ON
VO

5*
3

CD
U3
CD

3
3

s.2.

-1

Orientation control circuit

3
CD

MR 2 0HMA
CNA

20

19

OO

OY

07

1 5V

12'

13

06

17

18

05

15

16

LSB LSA MSB


II

10
04

MSA
08

09

03

14

02

01

MR
20LFH

_l

in

CO

8
Machine tool side

3 Gear or belt

=r

Spindle
motor

o'

Magnetizing element

3
in

Tool

CD

K21

Spindle

Metal plug socket

Amplifier

Magnetic sensor

MR-50RMA
CN1'
21

CNC cabinet
or magnetics
sequence

00

Spindle servo unit

CN1
50

49
47
48
45
46
SMI LM1 ESP 2 ESP 1 SRV SFR

K5

0
S,

MR-50LFH

18

17

16

31

DA2
15

OM CTH SDT2 SDT 1

30

32

28

29

42

43

44

14

4- 15V OVR2
13
12
11

OS

OR

25

26

27

40

41

OVRl JRCM2 ORCM I

10

08

09

\LM2 ALM1 TIM6TIM5

38

39

37

24

23

22

CTM

ORARZ

ORAR1

07

MRDY2 M RDY 1

36
20

21

34

35

ARST2

33

19
AR5T1

04
05
03
01
02
OT TLML SST2 SST1 SAR2 SARI

06

ra

o
5'

CN9

o
3

I
>

o
I

MR-20RMA
CNA

B:

a2
2
o

8-

ST

MR

Orientation control circuit

15
16
14
19
17
20
18
4-15V
OG ov
LSB LSA MSB MSA
13
12
09
08
10
11
07

06

05

04

03

02

01

2 0LFH

1
_i

CD
C/3

IO

an
Machine tool side

3*

Gear or belt

Spindle motor

CJ

uc

a
n

Tool

is

Spindle

Magnetizing element

5Q

fcJ

K 13

Metal connector
Magnetic sensor

Amplifier

Orientation control circuit


Metal connector

CNA
04)

IIS
06)

MSA

Magnetic sensor
amplifier
A

MSB
LS A

F
i
i

07)

OS

LS B

_A ov

OV

A +1 5V

13

<|)

OQ

Note) The cable length should be shorter than 20 m between the servo unit and
the magnetic sensor amplifier.
Fig. 1 (k) Spindle orientation connection diagram using magnetic sensor

- 71

APPENDIX 2 CABLE ROUTING

To regenerative discharge resistor

(o)

T2

1 2
T3

Spindle control
circuit
II 00 0200
AI

6T

Control circuit
A16B 1100 02411
(PCB 1)

CN1

To magnetic
circuit

(PCB 2)

T1
K S T GGUVW

CN 2

Regenerative discharge

resistor unit
(o) (o) (o) to) (o) tot

From 3-phase
AC power

To AC motor
power line

To magnetics To AC motor
cabinet or CNC
cabinet

Fig. 2 (a) Cable routing (models 1S 3S)

72

Spindle control circuit

Control circuit

A20B 1003-0010

A2011 1003-0020
(PCB 1 )

(PCB2)

T2

fcfefcfl

CN1

TI
R S T G II V W

CN3

CN2

TB

To speed and
load meters

It S T G G LI V VV
I o)

To AC motor
To magnetics cabinet
or CNC cabinet

To fan motor
of unit
To fan motor From 3-pliase To AC motor
power line
of motor
power

Fig. 2 (b) Cable routing (models 6S - 12S)

73

Spindle control circuit

Control circuit

A20B 1003-0010

A20B - 1 0030120
(PCB1)

(PCB2)

CN1

CN3

CN2

TB

To speed meter and


load meter

T2

T1

felfefeJ

R S T G U VW

MMMMm
To magnetics
cabinet or CNC

To AC motor

cabinet

RSTGGU VW
3} <f >

To fan motor
of unit

To fan motor From 3-phase


AC power
of motor

To AC motor
power line

Fig. 2 (c) Cable routing (models 15S - 22S)

74

APPENDIX 3 CABLE SPECIFICATIONS


The cable specifications are as shown below.

Cables are provided by the MTB.

1) Power and drive lines

Model

Symbol

IS
(Lower than
5 kVA)

K2

FANUC
specification
No.

Specifications

Cab lyre cable


J IS C" 3312

K1

A06B-6052-K201
7 m

4 conductors

37/0.26

(2.0mm1 )

Crimp style

1 2.0 0
Crimp style

terminals
T2-4

terminals
T2-4

1.5S, 2S
(Lower than
7 kVA)

Cabtyre cable
J1S C 3312
4 conductors

K1
K2

A06B-6052-K202
7 m

I
45/0.32

(3.5nmi3)

Crimp style
terminals

4.00
Crimp style
terminals
T5.5-4

T5.5-1

3S
(Lower than
12 kVA)

Cabtyre cable

K1
K2

A02B-0008-K853
7 m

JISC3312

4 conductors

i
70/0.32

1 0.5 0

(5.5mm3)
15.5 tp

Crimp style
terminals

Crimp style

terminals
T5.5-6

T5.5-6

6S
(Lower than
16 kVA)

Cabtyre cable
J IS C 3312
4 conductors

K1
K2

50/0.45

(8nun3)

8S, 12S
(Lower than
25 kVA)

K1

A02B-0008-K854
7 m

20

Crimp style

Crimp style

terminals
8-6

terminals
8-6
Cabtyre cable
J IS C 3312
4 conductors

Q.

A06B-6044-K01 7
7 nt

O'

K2

88/0.45

O
Crimp style

(14mm3 )

terminals
14-6 (K.2: Drive line)
14-8 (K 1 : Power line)

75

24 <5
Crimp style
terminals

14-6

A06B-6044-K01 8
7 m

Model

Symb o1

Specifications

FANUC
specification
No.

15S
(Lower than
30 kVA)

K1
K2

Heal resisting vinyl cable

A06B-6044-K019
7 m

o[
O-t

l-o
lo
}o
1-0

o-C
0-
Crimp style

terminal
14 - 8

18S
(Lower than
45 kVA)

K1
K2

7/20/0.45

(14 mm3)

o-t

o-C
o-C

j-o

l-o

1-0

7/27/0.45

(20

20-8

mm3 )

(Note)

(Lower than
45 kVA)

R14-6S

Heat resisting vinyl cable

o [
Crimp style
terminal

22S

Crimp style
terminal

K1
K2

Crimp style
terminal
20 8

Heat resisting vinyl cable

o-C
C

l-o

10
1-0

o C

o-C
Crimp style
terminal
30 - 8

7/27/0.45

(30 mm3)

Crimp style
terminal

30-8

Note) Use the flame retardant poli-flex cable (MLFC)


(Maximum temperature of conductor: 105C)

76

APPENDIX 4 CONFIGURATION OF SPINDLE CIRCUIT


H

-5
o o> o

-0--0-

XJ

&

*-<J

s --- f --N

-o o

o o-

IY

6-

-6-<

10

Ty1
+3
i

66

< >-( )

os!-

o'

<

6- 6-

>

nS
o'
u1
S'L_UXUXUX

Tr
J

I
I

fed

KJ
1

r+-WV
I

OS

fSUSh

J
PS

oBSqE-O
3/

' HI- Hh 1

CT"'

6 6 6

OS W El

6 6
cS W
-*

77

6o
H

I H- '
I

APPENDIX 5 LOCATION OF UNIT


1) Unit (models IS

3S)

C1

TR 1
Transistor

DM1

Capacitor

Diode module

A50L-0001 -0126 HE

A42 L- 0001-0142 #A,

A50L-2001-

0193 #A

TH

Thermostat

A57L-0001-0071/'B95
TM 1
MC C

Transistor
module

Magnetic contactor

A50L-0001-0125 #A
A58 L- 0001- 0207 #A

Heat sink

A50L-6001-0347

Spindle control circuit PCB (PCB1) :


:
Control circuit PCB (PCB2)

A16B-1100-024Q

See Fig. 2 (a) in Appendix 2.

78

A16B-1100-0200

2) Unit (models 6S

12S)

Thermostat

TH

Display of charge

A57L-0001-0071/B95
Cl
Capacitor

A42L 0001

LED
O(RED)

Diode module

D1

A50L-2001-0236

+
020]

TM2

ACR
Transistor module

AC reactor

A50L-0001 0175

A81L-0001 0096

TM2

MCC

FUR
Transistor module
Magnetic contactor

FUS

FUT
FU
A58L- 0001-0264

(5A)

A50L - 0001 -0175

T2

T1

Spindle control circuit PCB (PCB1):


Control circuit PCB (PCB2)
:
See Fig. 2 (b) in Appendix 2.

79

A20B-1003-0010
A20B-1003-0020

3) Unit (models 15S

22S)

Thermostat
A 5 7L- 000 1-007 L/B95

LCD

FUR
FUS
Capacitor
A42L-000 1-0201

ZJ

Til [

D1

FUT

(RCD)

ID

TM 1
Diode module
A 50 L- 200 1-0236

Cl

TM 2

C2

AC reactor

ACR

A 8 1L000 1-0098

module
A50L- 000 1-0 175

TM3

Magnetic contactor
A58L-000 1-0264

TM 4

MCC1

MCC2

TM5

\
T2

T1

Spindle control circuit PCB (PCB1):


Control circuit PCB (PCB2)
:
See Fig. 2 (c) in Appendix 2.

80

A20B-1003-0010
A20B-1003-0120

APPENDIX 6 LOCATION OF PCB


1) Models IS

3S

ROM

FI

F3A

(3.2A)

001

(0.3A)

SI

ROM

002

PIL
O
Display

F3C
(0.3A)

F3E

[ | RV 4

(0.3A)
Specification,

version

F3G

NOVRAM

Switch

( 1.0A)

ST

CN9

RV1

| |RV 2
F2 (1. 0 A )

CN5

O ER
O VCMD o CLK1
O TSA O SLIP
S4 S5

S2

0ss0

O0V

O -15V
O DTDC
LM o O +5 V
SM O O VDC
0V o O IU
IW o O IV
PAP o O +15V
+ 24V O O PBP

O TS3

o TS 2

DD

1HIRV5

rL

RV 6
CN4

RB

O RA

o PB

CN1

O PA

CN2

O DA2

81

CN8

2) Models 6S

22S

CN10

CN8

F3(1.0A)

ROM002

F4 A
( 0. 3 A )

(1.0A)(3.2A) S 2
FI
F2
Q

ROMOOl

F4B

C0.3A)1

]NOVRAM

F4C

CN6

(0.3A)
Display

ST

PILO

Switch

SI

[
Specification,
version

S6
A

B
C

F4 F

CN9

CN1

( 1. 0 A )

F4G

*RGHLD
ADIN
CLK1
SLP

O
O
O
O

+ 24V

(0.3A)1
F4H
( 0. 3 A ) I

SDC O O VDC
+5V OOOV
+ 15V O O - 15V
TS3 6 O TSA
TSAF O O TSAR
TS2 O O 0V
VCMD O O 0V
PBP O O PAP
0V O O IW
DA 2 O O IV
ER O O IU
RB O O RA
PB O O PA
S 5 A, B

- 82 -

CN3

CN5

F4 J

( 0.3A) [

CN4

F4M

( 1. 0 A ) I

CN2

TB

APPENDIX 7 MAJOR PARTS


1) Models IS

- 3S
Name

Symbol

Specifications

Remarks

Spindle control circuit


PCB

PCB1

A16B-11 00-0200

Fuse

FI

A60L-0001-0175/3. 2A

3.2A

F2, F3G

A60L-0001-0175/1. 0A

1.0A

F3A, C, E

A60L-0001-0175/0.3A

0.3A

Control circuit PCB

PCB2

A16B-1100-024

Transistor module

TM1

A50L-0001-0125//A

50A/600Vx6

Transistor

TR1

A50L-0001-0126//B

50A/600Vxl

Diode module

DM1

A50L-2001-0193//A

Magnetic contactor

MCC

A58L-0001-0207//A

Capacitor

Cl

A42L-0001-0142//A

Thermostat

TH

A57L-0001-0071/B95
A81L-0001-0083/3C

AC line filter

83

option

2) Models 6S

22S
Name

Symbol

Specifications

Remarks

Spindle control circuit


PCB

PCB1

A20B-1003-0010

Alarm fuse

FI

A60L-0001-0046/ 1. 0

1.0A

F2

A60L-0001-0046/3. 2

3.2A

F3, F4M,

A60L-0001-01 75/1 . 0A

1.0A

F4A, B, C,
G, H, J

A60L-0001-0175/0.3A

0.3A

PCB2

A20B-1003-0020

Models
6S
12S

A20B- 1003-0 120

Models
15S
22S

A60L-0001-0031/5A

5.0A

A50L-000 1-0175

120A/600Vx6

Fuse

F4F

Control circuit PCB

Fuse

FUR, S, T

Transistor module

TM1

Diode module

D1

A50L-2001-0236

Magnetic contactor

MCC

A58L-0001-0264

Capacitor

Cl, 2

A42L-0001-0201

A50L-2001-0155/

Surge absorber

20D431
Thermostat

TH

A57L-0001-007 1 /B95

AC reactor

ACR

A8 1L-0001-0096

Models
6S
12S

A81L-0001-0098

Models
15S - 22S

A300-0001-X088

Models
6S
22S
(basic)

ACR

Terminal cover

84

APPENDIX 8 MAGNETIC SENSOR SIGNALS CHECKING METHOD


8.1 Application
This document applies to the following check procedure by observing output
signals of the magnetic sensor (specification: A57L-0001-0037) employed for
magnetic sensor system spindle orientation.

Item

Check item

Whether magnetizer, magnetic sensor head, and magnetic sensor amplifier


are defective or not.

Whether magnetizer and magnetic sensor head are properly mounted or


not ;

Whether magnetic sensor signal cables are properly connected without


any connection failure and short-circuit.

8.2 Check Procedure


1) Preparation
(T) Rotate the spindle at about 120rpm. Select the counterclockwise rotating
direction as viewed from the AC spindle motor shaft (in such a direction
as the voltage at the test point (VCMD) of AC spindle control circuit PCB
becomes positive against 0 V.
Models IS - 3S : A16B-1100-0200
22S: A20B-1003-0010
Models 6S
( 2) Check the peak voltage and offset voltage levels of the following signal
waveforms at the test points of the orientation circuit (A20B-0008-0030
to 1 or A20B-0009-0520) using an oscilloscope. The names of test points
and signal contents are common, irrespective of the kinds of orientation
circuit.

Test points

Signal name

CHI

Magnetic sensor output singal A

MSA

CH2

Magnetic sensor output signal B

LSA

Symbol

Prove common
terminal
0 V

- 85 -

APPENDIX 9 PARAMETER LIST


Note) Parameters made with

* are

Mode

used for models 6S

22S.
Standard
setting

Contents

F-00

Display of rotation number of motor

F-01

Use/non-use of machine ready signal (MRDY)

: 1

Use

Non-use: 1

F-02

Use/non-use of override function

Use

: 1

Non-use: 1

F-03

120% : 1

Setting of override range

*
100% : 0
F-05

Setting of maximum speed

Depends
upon the
motor
specifi

*
Standard
specification

F-06

Setting

cation

rpm

10000 rpm

6000 rpm

12000 rpm

15000 rpm

20000 rpm

- 5000
-

High speed
specification

Pattern setting of output limit


Setting
Pattern 1 Pattern 2

Contents
No output limiting made

Output limit is made only at

Output limit is made only at


normal rotation, not at
acceleration /deceleration

Output limit is made for all


operations

acceleration /deceleration

Rated maximum output is 100

F-07

Setting of limit value at


output limit

F-08

Setting of delay time before shut-off of motor power


Delay time = (Set value) x 40 msec.

86

100
5

Data

Mode
F-09

Standard
setting

Contents

Use/non-use of shut-off of motor power by


machine ready signal (MRDY)

Use

: 1

Non-use: 0
F-10

Velocity deviation offset adjustment at forward rotation


command (SFR)

128

F-ll

Velocity deviation offset adjustment at reverse rotation


command (SRV)

128

F-12

Velocity deviation offset adjustment at orientation


command (OCR)

128

F-13

Rotation number adjustment at forward rotation

Depends
upon

F-14

Rotation number adjustment at reverse rotation

models

F-15

Rotation number at velocity command voltage, 10 V


Rotation number = (Set value) x 100 rpm

F-16

Detection range of velocity arrival signal


Detection range = Within + (Set value) % of command
rotation number

F-17

Detection level of velocity detection signal


Detection range = Less than (Set value) % of maximum
rotation number

F-18

Setting of torque limit value


Torque limit value = Less than (Set value) % of maximum
output

50

F-19

Setting of time needed for acceleration/deceleration


Set value = (Acceleration time, sec) x 2

10

F-20

Limiting of regenerated power (Adjustment of


deceleration time)
100
Setting range = 0

60

15

F-21
F-22

Setting of velocity
control phase compensation P:

HIGH gear (CTH

Setting of velocity
control phase compensation P:

LOW gear (CTH

50

1)

50

0)

F-23

Setting of velocity control phase


compensation P at orientation: HIGH gear

100

F-24

Setting of velocity control phase


compensation P at orientation: LOW gear

100

F-25

Setting of velocity control


phase compensation I: HIGH gear (CTH

87

30

1)

Data

F-26

Standard

Contents

Mode

setting

Setting of velocity control


phase compensation I: LOW gear (CTH

30

0)

F-27

Setting of velocity control phase


compensation I at orientation: HIGH gear

30

F-28

Setting of velocity control phase


compensation I at orientation: LOW gear

30

F-29

Adjustment of velocity detection offset (adjusted at

shipping)

F-31

Setting of rigid tap mode

F-32

Setting of normal motor voltage

10

F-33

Setting of motor voltage at orientation

10

F-34

Setting of motor voltage at rigid tap mode

F-35

Setting of zero speed signal detection level

75

F-36

Setting of load detection level

90

F-37

Time constant of torque change at deceleration

Setting of control characteristics at deceleration

Setting of control characteristics at stable rotation


with no load

*
F-40

Setting of control characteristics at torque limit

Approx.
128

100

*
F-38

*
F-39

88

Data

Revision Record
AC SPINDLE SERVO UNIT S series MAINTENANCE MANUAL (B-65015E)

01

87, 1 1

Edition

Date

Contents

Edition

Date

Contents

No part of this manual may be


reproduced in any form.
All specifications and designs
are subject to change without
notice.

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