Una corriente a razn de 100 kmol/hr compuesta de ethanol (50 % mol) y n-propanol (50 % mo

alimentada a una columna de destilacin continua a temperatura ambiente (298 K) y presin

atmosfrica. La cada de presin a travs de la columna es despreciable y se usa una relacin de
de 1.5. Alrededor del 93 % mol de etanol en la alimentacin y 5 % mol de n-propanol en la
alimentacin es deseado a estar presentes en la corriente de destilado.
Disear una columna de destilacin continua para conseguir las especificaciones deseadas usand
unaShortcut columnen HYSYS y reportar el nmero total de etapas, nmero mnimo de etapas,
ubicacin de la etapa de alimentacin, relaciones de reflujo mnimo y calculado, concentraciones
destilado final y corriente de fondo, y cargas de calor del rehervidor (reboiler) y condensador.

% mol) y n-propanol (50 % mol) es

ambiente (298 K) y presin
eciable y se usa una relacin de reflujo
5 % mol de n-propanol en la
ilado.
specificaciones deseadas usando
pas, nmero mnimo de etapas,
mo y calculado, concentraciones del
or (reboiler) y condensador.

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STREAM PROPERTIES
Stream No.
Name
- - Overall - Molar flow kmol/h
Mass flow kg/h
Temp K
Pres atm
Vapor mole fraction
Enth MJ/h
Tc K
Pc atm
Std. sp gr. wtr = 1
Std. sp gr. air = 1
Degree API
Average mol wt
Actual dens kg/m3
Actual vol m3/h
Std liq m3/h
Std vap 0 C m3/h
- - Liquid only - Molar flow kmol/h
Mass flow kg/h
Average mol wt
Actual dens kg/m3
Actual vol m3/h
Std liq m3/h
Std vap 0 C m3/h
Cp J/kmol-K
Z factor
Visc Pa-sec
Th cond W/m-K
Surf. tens. N/m

1
5/26/2016 Time:

100
5308.2502
298
1
0
-29004
526.8501
57.3329
0.804
1.833
44.4345
53.0825
794.1455
6.6842
6.6
2241.3647

49
2292.4485
352.1125
1
0
-13324
515.421
60.5412
0.797
1.615
45.9922
46.7847
735.1853
3.1182
2.8756
1098.2688

51
3015.8015
368.3613
1
0
-14756
535.4976
52.0342
0.81
2.042
43.2505
59.1334
733.3155
4.1126
3.7245
1143.096

100
49
51
5308.2502 2292.4485 3015.8015
53.0825
46.7847
59.1334
794.1455
735.1853
733.3155
6.6842
3.1182
4.1126
6.6
2.8756
3.7245
2241.3647 1098.2688
1143.096
128221.254 140625.167 188826.183
0.0032
0.0026
0.0031
0.001455 0.0004431 0.0004599
0.1613
0.1532
0.1414
0.0228
0.0174
0.0177

FLOW SUMMARIES
Stream No.
Stream Name
Temp K

298

352.1125

368.3613

Pres atm
Enth MJ/h
Vapor mole fraction
Total kmol/h
Flowrates in kmol/h
Ethanol
N-Propanol

1
-29004
0
100

1
-13324
0
49

1
-14756
0
51

50
50

46.5
2.5

3.5
47.5

15:37:57

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EQUIPMENT SUMMARIES

Shortcut Distillation Summary

Equip. No.
Name
Mode
Light key component
Light key split
Heavy key component
Heavy key split
R/Rmin
Number of stages
Min. No. of stages
Feed stage
Condenser duty MJ/h
Reboiler duty MJ/h
Colm pressure atm
Reflux ratio- minimum
Calc. Reflux ratio

1
2
1
0.93
2
0.05
1.5
15.1688
8.5297
8.4881
-5982.624
6906.314
1
1.4264
2.1396

1
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15:37:57

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COMPONENTS
ID #
1
2

1
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Name
134 Ethanol
146 N-Propanol

15:37:56

Formula
C2H6O
C3H8O

THERMODYNAMICS
K-value model
: NRTL
No correction for vapor fugacity
Enthalpy model : Latent Heat
Liquid densityLibrary
Std vapor rate reference temperature is 0 C.
Atmospheric p
1 atm.
NRTL Parameters: Tij Aij + Bij/T + Cij * Ln(T) + Dij * T (T Deg K)
I

J
1

Bij
2

Bji
-1.29

Alpha
28.3

Aij
0.301

Aji

Cij
0

Cji
0

Dij
0

Dji
0

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Calculation mode : Sequential

Flash algorithm : Normal
Equipment Calculation Sequence
1
No recycle loops in the flowsheet.

Overall Mass kmol/h

Input
Ethanol
N-Propanol
Total

Output
50
50
100

kg/h
Input
Output
50
2303.45
2303.45
50
3004.8
3004.8
100

5308.25

5308.25

15:37:56

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15:37:54

FLOWSHEET SUMMARY
Uop ID

Type

Label

Stream Numbers

1 SHOR

Stream Connections
Stream

Equipment
From
1
2
3

To
1
1
1

-2

-3