aed Ghaa atta Fa Hic Wii Siifer Teg EA aA ATH AB AS iced ACAAE atera afAcaPIS eat RNR | Sioa oF HATAICTS SANS Fea Sas TAR Gailfea atafS, ATCT awetafes ots, anne 6 afar seis, aeerere! aan Praca stetafos wdhfs, arg BS @ FrafSeiee tro aifS wees acaTes fase | aelsifon woe afta aE attafes erry sree acacy af Fras 1 crecea WfB wy ame’ fea Ta | Craw Udtafos satel rst facetae acacy “fs Aw ~woed oa” “RNS craca | SICA SF were ais fac: “Crata ae: satafee 3 Sfeate cofirs” aag “oea adifea Bart 6 oA" foal yerara ao stave tifa weacé | “adtafos ara @ ange fetes aeslfefen” aaTT CHAT RATE Shs adie FaiE ae ETS atifstanma aes Saas seas Fork | aa aaca Soa wera awa facats 2A | APA AACA Aaa edfeien Rr Cala PrP 1 “Cite PM OS” fracas aeots zAASICT Rae A, Gata ria @ ATQS- pofes segd aighs Udtiea aS TPA Ra BCH ATA Ruafers wat eam aae, Fa SF owgys AS BY OAM PHS TIE CAG CHA aI al atafes wee as Gea a, 4 Fa PTS AU Gay Sy SsAfSfenea Soa fsa eal TAY FT | OI Fat ROW @, a8 a8 adaife ATs Bora 6 AT fewer Feats foorst BOIRCtsa TAT AMAT MSP GHG FACT BE BIC AYA BIFI 00.00leas OF AIF (GY 988) TI frafrrercera Sfean frst seus A fa. 4. SPT @ Seve ANA 4H. 4, SITET Pe fevfenens cace aifere v9.99 AI MF, 4, G22 SoAd AN Pao, FS. fe SS BCAA | fo sewa Are wfesr Risa anise ens A 1 oad FIG Bfereasica SATA AAI afsrn fascia toraioa cn franfers fear 1 caret Gretta afar FR Beers Pred ae aA CRIP afr ery oifiprrencala wry fees 21a a1 Sea firssol e oF WR LY (bb 4-dood) Ufa Gears, aenorl perc adtafee faire fea gotafes ming aera aca 1 foil eee Fat SSSA AHH ows Afr @ erely wert carewa oaraania, we fess Hida 6 cafqcad afta, Roranece fara Fra) sifaorers cicH wIRRy ote SOTA | fofl aera OgaETs ATI Brel, ate ofteern-oa aig er err wae ascitta frets siimicra cara ing Facer | OM Cr fey seas aaa cls for TITAS GIN ASIP VATE 1 Sova AI SA AR Some Aspects of Peasant Behaviour in Bengal: A Neo-classical Analysis APRS PTS oa Tet ees gars V1 spy ANA Waa SH GM Discovery of Bangladesh FT ea arts oprah oa tenor be aah TTA TAS 6 eeTfST 1S acTaETs ary FETT sede FIC faoraeifS cram Saka aeons em Sa | ISBN 978 984 8815 31 1fF 2Urrsoihie com fake as Rar e oH wv Sfofate affaires erat DRE S000, AeTEAI GHIA: DEVEBBD, HELEBBO, HELEBBS. GAISTRA: 03839980985 E-mail: info@uplbooks.com.bd Website: www.uplbooks.com.bd AL AS! 2000 GBT FAI OME 7G © % BSE com ise ORY GANAS AIO ISBN 978 984 8815 31 1 aerie: sfsiea Gam, Soro cm Ass, as fore BH, ws shea YS, CIA SHEATH SeTNBe: As ATTA SP | GONG GT TAS, 2u9/s BHAA, UPF-C2 OGRA ASST SETS (eA, oop BRIAR, oF) cars HS 1 Pararthoparatar Arthaniti by Akbar Ali Khan, published in August 2000 by The University Press Limited, Red Crescent House. 61 Motijheel C/A, Dhaka, Bangladeshsent ace “Sete SUCTTS AAT WAT ACA aie mt fares Ae CHA ITS”piret ix waertorn atitfs > “apa > ACSIA WEASS ALAS ro Gian permit atts oe apl-wa SANS se ore as “eat oa: tafe cairo ce CIRCA TASASS GANS vd fera-fofee tarara SAAS o> CATT WTA Aratafes BIAS po eter! aan Aa ATEASS SAAS — d0@ fre] @ wetafes SPT 399 GIT Tet : SAAS we Soars celFT 99 “stele aetifea” Sa @ AS] OD “odtafee age” @ are fered adatfeter oes wddifed mira Ta Sed ACTA COTE Reel cas AT 40 Te CATH BAG dbo fC spoghre 2 are qza ore ota aaa aera S27 fesfeera atts frory 43, 4, ASS WS SAA oT Fewecrs ses fs fet coma Ae fea ars Is UNITS FTG Ae Tea «ta BAifos Gh (jargon) 6 ala rae ae was Ba | Ud STS APocaTsd (49. 4) @ faB. fS. 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CRs asta | a HACE fe Teas GSE HPefes efocanes VUNIS eT AA: Failed reform attempts could be very costly. For example, moncy spent to restructure state enterprises and pay off their debts is wasted if the enterprises fail to improve. More difficult to quantify, but not less important are the costs in wasted human and political capital. (ad ACs eek Gere whee | CHgaTIa Fa CICS ATA A, TI Tene afeoronre cara Bats aI aa cra Ure 4 afewAEA yas em om afm oy are acdla GA ea WAfas @ atetafos ifea sioc ey ergy aa) |WBA MHASH GLAS = —-D Qa art ANID S Ad TEA ecaA CH, Stor ~aeela facafirera wr Ne Ae PA wit cHEe SPT TOE com ASA AA) Ata orga 1H SMC WIS Ta TPMT wes Pista ATA YA Fal BAT WCF | FAS GE A, FAO AAS GTS PRPHIATS Sra Hee SES Parca NGI GA Sea Bac | PHT fac Yds Ske | SY AATOAA GTC! wa tics sete fori ore Prara cite 1 catia EPHTA Ade CAM ISS ale feca atta Gitaa Bt SATS DRA, SS Pre GEA erates 1 tal Sala faces, “vaseta” | rgd @ ey aces, “pale wee create?” cara . Burke, Edmund, Reflections on the Revolution in France (New York: Doubleday & Co. Inc., 1961). p. 33dd. dR >». 38. d@. de. 4. HMC UGLSE GAAS Olson, Mancur, The Rise and Decline of Nations (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1982) MGS, 1 58 Hicks, Sir John, A Theory of Economic History (London: Oxford University Press, 1969), p. 81 Krueger, Anne O. , “Government Failures in Development” , The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 1990. vol. 4. No. 3, pp. 25-40 Harberger, Arnold C., “Secrets of Success : A Handful of Heroes”, American Economic Review, 1993. vol. 83. No. 2. pp. 343-350 Bgew Partington, Angela, ed., The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Quotations ( Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1997), p. 302 Lipton, David and Sachs, Jeffrey, “Creating a Market Economy in Eastern Europe : The Case of Poland”, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, 1990 (1), pp. 75-137 Anders, Aslund, “Principles of Privatization” in Laszio Casba, ed., Systematic Change and Stabilization in Eastern Europe (Dartmouth : Aldershot, 1991), pp 17-31 . Berg, Andrew and Jeffrey, Sachs, “Structural Adjustment and International Trade in Eastern Europe: The Case of Poland”, Economic Policy, April 1992, pp. 117-73 Portes, Richard, “The Path of Reform in Central and Eastern Europe An Introduction, European Economy, 1991, special issue, pp. 3-15 Mckinnon, Ronald, The Order of Economic Liberalization (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1999) Dewatripont, Mathias and Ronald, G., “The Design of Reform Packages Under Uncertainty”, American Economic Review, 1995, vol. 85. pp. 1207-1223 World Bank, Bureaucrats in Business (New York : Oxford University Press, 1955), p. 16 World Bank, World Development Report, 1997 (New York : Oxford University Press, 1997), pp. 151-154 Machiavelli, Niccolo, The Prince, Ball, George, tr., (London : Penguin Books, 1991) World Bank (1997), @78@, 981 (44-150Gitar Premera SIS “ain tos qos fea ii tea”; sift toa awit adtfefey 1 wera TITS kee sem Ronny were oa, wld OTIS UtIs AP TS VA WETS TOR adafettera arr | wetfSfaqcra qoea 9 CI OTT AS | SAT ST, CAAA wor adtfetay TRA, CRIA QUOI aa SATE TS CHAT TIC | AAAS CRIT are StTfSy Tae As ase we Cr ATT TI Yeah Res on BA <0, fort ara wiAfelaq or AI AIA YET Bw ACT; Sid WAT KS Bota UIASAY | IA AAT 4 TES AAT TT AT BITS | AIRS GTA PT et felt Udifefoa TRS GATS CORCEA SANZ fo Gals CHAS, “On the one hand” (4% face) abT BCS 7A, “On the other hand” (AIA “ fC) GAT TSCA ACA ACTS | BUA Fred WIS WH Sawa, Beifofacma AUT aw areas fae, CAAT Olt BIB Coles BHB cA Bortfert MSA AWC AT | aitferait ey ais 6 wee Cac facers STS BA AT Sea BATSR FCA HUT AS AHA | A AGB Baraat za aed STATA OT adafetay aC eR) GS TAWA AS THAN Hat TA SACS VT Oya tat aah | aw aad Gea ona, fori a8 wfea SOT FAT freA aa we ae oe crt fet mis ecaa, fort aot aes oe ae, UA Sits UR ores ores *frafSs aa ay RAC WS BS *fTawoTS FIA *Arat MCA Da SIA TS CACO ICH PEA | TS HBA QA Gta PEPaaTe CIR OTT GEE Caf rer | SIS MTR, Ls AAS Gnawa erg SS MT GTS ocafet | CIM VAM A, SA ww ofaal | SaheS ela aie Sree wad fara fre Cl, I TEA SING CH WCRA Sta TA vii; MRS WA Tea oN Sra TVA fal ReM ACA 1 Gla GAA AA,wr randatora weet Remarkable Story of Risk” (faatera fares : {fea opin wife) 1° arpirad ae die creaiaia ae aa EA CASTS WaT FTA SRI cars STAT fer arrey, Ys aso wigan com STS wad ATT CoM Ha AGA FU APB weary | aPorter Boar dfs weiss facta wiftporrs wiferere GE PEMA AT RZ | IA wifersI OF MAR ASH “Orta SAP War ctereica HI Gra (Chevalier de Mere)-44 “Ty fac | 4 Ciera TAS ASH! “STA APT @ BT, ae “ects Aa, SAA A GIS (Abraham de Moivre) , 8 actif (Bernoulli)! ann *tered ciel TEPHI fee Ye arya WA Caeafas FPTIR GAS GA GAIA Saw cocafacery 1 faet pores udatfetey aS (Markowitz) 3oeQ A Sa AWC AT portfolio S| Brgy FAA | MACS VT portfolio-a4 *hrs BX A ea Aiea AAT BOTH AHA (AA RITA PING) AVR (A MaTATS aie “coviocsfere” MCAS ACG AM BA) 1 4 SPA FA AST Vl, 4s vaca we fafrcatt Fal Ve ah 4 HERS BTA Sea ara ra PACS eA AA WI As gis wom fea ae ca afaanaa STS Ae COR 4S YATRA FIAT sneer AS aeeTsy cars a con, facet sa dae | weifScora rant zr AHA CaaUTAA (diversification) 2 Ze Tegra ass FRG AI | 4 SY AACFIA Al portfolio theory AWTS *ASS | TISStTs SI FOX TA TCA Tal TAMIA fe Cafoentacra vanrf frac | Gita face Glace Sra el Sacer | Gaga 42 cca feet fey aaece fara ory Data FIA, SU creas fac crs Reba wibra aaferewA FATA | wren 38 Rt bra WAR STATA wes | Sta BB A VAM FH AA Aca wit wieces Ga were ara wag | AB oy cals OTA AM AIS CTIA AF SI FSS SA WTAS WPS | TTY AATHE MAS TASS afTaras Ga OTe GAS ca RTS) a Mara HAT as CTS TORN mstafes art Uf sea ora GAT cata farm mea TASS Sea ALA WaraSs Aisa LAG CHA A CHA CRT PASTA (ACE AP | aren tafe as Shred fart zara a, fo a wy *asTTA cre ASS ICM Pats CBI TeACRA | SHA “TZ STA “The Pleasantrics of the Incredible Mutla Nasruddin” avg frat sisal aefat Bea" A theologian was ill. He had heard that Nasruddin was a mystic, and in his semidelirium convinced himself that there might be something in all this, after all. So he sent for The Mulla.Cnet TPAC TENS or “Prescribe a prayer which can ease me into the other world, Mulla”, he said, “for you have a reputation of being in communication with another dimension.” “Delighted”, said Nasruddin, “Here you are : God help me, Devil help me!” Forgetting his infirmity the divine sat bolt upright, scandalized. “Mulla, you must be insane!” “Not at all, my dear fellow, a man in your position cannot afford to take chances. Where he sees two alternatives, he should try to provide for either of them working out.” loser afeg fara wry far) fea ofan a eH aoe wal es | USS SARA Cla Sy WS BI wes eae FfST foi GUTH COTE MIETCATA 1 fort . GIF THOT GN, HY aT (UIST: BOT oTAE, soy), ABI we Peter, Lawrence J., Peter's Quotations (New York : Quill, 1977), p. 437 ©. Bemstein, Peter L., Against the Gods : The Remarkable Story of Risk (New York : John Wiley and Sons, 1996) 8. Shah, Idrics, The Pleasantries of the Incredible Mulla Nasruddin (New York : E. P, Datton & Co. 1968), p. 91 @. Bright, Chris, Life Out of Bounds (New York : W. W. Norton & Company, 1998) &. Guitian, Manuel, Fund Conditionaity (Washington : IMF, 1986) "5 Gordon, Scott, The History and Philosophy of Social Science (New 2p York : Routledge, 1993), p. 39Soya aes 4A OS fer for TAA TITS FONT FAS CH OHTA Alaa FAMTSI Gla OTA GAT fie CNA CISA | SISTA *Tee wm ATA, “The art of medicine consists of amusing the paticnt, while nature cures the disease.” (f6f&A1 NICH SIS VA GNA Wee, eIetA Gt fara wea apfs 1) 1 TS Ws tea Piseon sicaa Gora atasA AaITE | UHSTTA UST SY CAAA WARES Sa Al, fol fare fiers efooraala carte Sra were | fofeeT sort Soret adrifes ae ata wren feos Bega aa TTR | brertma fe Ts HS ZUR, relaTHS ACH GAIT GANG USF TWA! SISA a A, SS Drelsal Hale fartass Row OA, BCs Siew SATHAS STAY fofse WHICH SOT AT TOT Ales GTA cerry TET FAA | GUM 3th oa TEM, “SMITE TR Fats wifals cea AIA OE TA art ya Aaa, Sea faais meats a Faery cl Weal aise fe Sra aay Weras 1” Sat CEO EE Te, “Oo cabIaa ae CA OAT GA SH MAS WB aa, Broce snfaterd alerts eS Sa We We Soe 1” asc at ea a, caer fea cis TaCS fica HOPE BI MSMR woe GTETHa Us FAH AACHCH AANA AAT | Tit Feary soe AN VY AA ACS Aa ZI GM vere faferwa Gers | a8 Ges poe AIC Agee BA OTSA Serrewd al oy. et PA OH HH US A crea Ty Ges teaay Val ASM | ode ANAL wit ear’ ay aos ely Ta eA eed Vas, AES AN TTA 8 oa fer 4 wena | ery alos wes YoY weaay aa aISICAA WT AM goo 84 caf | 1 fort Tara aTfes Peary fofoen qa se Se TWH) dobo FIA afta yeaR FA Brshy Vertes ¢.0 “wie Gis VAR aH