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CHAPTER 4

PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA

Introduction
The methodology described in the previous chapter provided the baseline for
data-gathering. In this chapter, the presentation of data is systematically linked to the
format of the self-developed questionnaire attached in the appendix. The following will
be used to analyze data: description of the sample, main results, discussion,
presentation of data and interpretations of results.
This chapter will focus on the analysis and interpretation of data that was
collected for this study. According to De Vos (1998:203), data analysis entails that the
analyst break down data into constituent parts to obtain answers to research answers to
research questions and to test hypotheses. The analysis of the research data does not
in its own provide the answers to research questions.
The purpose of interpreting the data is to reduce it to an intelligible and
interpretable form so that the relations of research problems can be studied and tested,
and conclusions drawn. On the other hand, when the researcher interprets the research
results, he/she studies for their meaning and implications. The next section will discuss
the characteristics of the sample in order for the findings to be clearly understood.

Description of the Sample


As stated from the first chapter, the goal of the web program is to cater tutorial
web program on the aforementioned software. The researcher employed a survey for
feedbacks. Data was collected by using questionnaires. The questionnaire was
delivered by hand to the respondents. A letter of approval from the client to conduct the
survey was attached to the questionnaires. The population of the study is the clients
students and also students from different schools. The total number of students was 50.
The sample was randomly selected from the above population. The sample size
then consisted of 50 respondents. 50 questionnaires were returned, 20 form the clients
students and 30 from different schools. The respondents were males and females of
different programs. The respondents had different academic programs. As stated in the
previous chapter, the respondents completed the self-prepared questionnaire. Data was
collected in February 2015.

MAIN RESULTS
The main results will draw on the description of the independent and dependent
variables of the study. Since the sample size was less than 100 respondents, the
researcher will mainly use raw frequencies to describe the biographic section of the
sample. The N-Value cannot exceed the total number of respondents. Frequency
distribution tables help the sample or to describe the sample. In other words, the
researcher becomes familiar with the demographic variables through the use of
frequency distribution tables.

Present Learning Environment


This project study looked in the topics considered in developing an online tutorial.
1.1 Technology Used
Table 1 shows the technology used in creating the web program in terms of the
software that are involved.
Results from the table presents the technology used has been an important
thing to usability. Technology used has been regarded as important in terms of its
usability and importance. Users as well the students have been conscious on the use of
these software in the mere future.
Table 1
Software Used
OS
Items

CS WM

VI

Rank

AWM
WM

Software used are important in terms of:


a. Its importance in future
4.25
3.92
4.01
S
3
b. Popularity
4.57
4.02
4.30
S
2
c. Widely used
3.89
3.57
3.73
A
4
d. Necessity to learn
4.57
4.12
4.35
S
1
Overall Weighted Mean
4.32
3.91
4.12
S
Legend:
CS WM- Clients Student Weighted Mean
CN Complexity Needed
OS WM Other Students Weighted Mean
MC More Complexity
VI - Verbal Interpretations
VS Very Satisfactory
S Satisfactory
A - Acceptable
Likewise, to a great extent, the student respondents assessed that through
software used in the web tutorial are appropriate to be learned and necessary to be
learned. The aspect importance in the future got the average mean of 4.01, a
satisfactory rating. It means that respondents still see how important it may be in the
future. Respondents see to it that learning the aforementioned software will be

beneficial to them in the future as the technology rises and the demand for it will arise in
the next years.
Popularity got an average mean of 4.30, also a Satisfactory rating, which shows
that it is important to learn Photoshop and Vegas Pro because of its popularity. Almost
all skilled people nowadays use these software as their basis of editing and such. Best
example of it, is the Photoshop. Photoshop is popular also, because of its functionalities
given and its opportunity given if you have the skills in the Photoshop. Photoshop made
a breakthrough in the photo editing world since it provides almost all the tools needed.
Widely used got an average mean of 3.73, an Acceptable rating. Though
Photoshop is popular among others, the respondents seem find that Photoshop is hard
to understand and learn, and they see that there are more software or editing programs
that can be used like Pixlr, PicsArt and more. Since these software are available famous
platforms like Android, iOS and Windows, more respondents find it more wise to use
these software since it is only in their fingertips. This aspect was not much considered
by the respondents but still acceptable.
Necessity to learn got an average mean of 4.35, a Satisfactory rating, which
means that it is necessary to learn. Some schools offer courses regarding these
software, so they needed to learn this software. Some respondents commented that
they need to learn that aforementioned software because they find it amazing and they
see it also as trendy because they feel they have an edge regarding to that software.

Software Used

Rank
AWM
OS WM
CS WM

5
4
3
2
1
0

CS WM

OS WM

AWM

Rank

Over all, the Technology Used got an average mean of 4.12, a Satisfactory
rating, which means that Photoshop and Vegas Pro are important nowadays because of
its popularity and its importance. Respondents see that it is practical to learn these
software because its uses today and in the future. It is also important because they find
it practical to use because of the functionalities it can provide and also it provides a
good output that satisfy the needs of the user.

Table 2
Software Used Rating in a Bar Graph

1.2 Resource and Content


Table 2 shows the content and resources that you can find in the web tutorial. All
the contents and the resources in the web program is considered.
Results from the table presents the contents that are in the web program will be
rated. Contents of the web program has pictures of the tools, its functionalities and its
uses. Also, some news is included in the web program in order that the user will be
updated on the latest news about the Photoshop and Vegas Pro.
Table 3
Resources and Contents
Items
CS WM
OS WM
AWM
VI Rank
Quiz Items are appropriate
4.03
4.56
4.30
S
1.5
Tools are properly explained
3.89
4.20
4.05
S
4
Contents are relevant and helpful
4.39
4.20
4.30
S
1.5
News are relevant and helpful
3.56
3.89
3.73
A
3
Overall Weighted Mean
3.97
4.21
4.09
S
Legend:
CS WM- Clients Student Weighted Mean
CN Complexity Needed
OS WM Other Students Weighted Mean
MC More Complexity
VI - Verbal Interpretations
VS Very Satisfactory
S Satisfactory
A - Acceptable
a.
b.
c.
d.

Likewise, to a great extent, the respondents assessed that the contents of the
web program, ePhotoPro, has the enough resources and contents to attain the objective
of the web program, to cater the user the enough information it needed. Quiz items are
appropriate aspect got an overall weighted mean from the clients students and other
students, 4.03 and 4.56 respectively. This result affirms that quiz items that students
answered are relevant according to the different chapters in the web program.
Furthermore, the table reveals that the tools that are elaborated in the web
program are properly explained with a weighted mean of 3.89 and 4.20 respectively;
contents that are mentioned on the web program are also relevant and helpful with a
weighted mean of 34.39 and 4.20 respectively, seems that respondents find that content
on the web program widens their understanding according to the functionalities and the
things that they can do with the aforementioned software,; news are relevant and helpful
got a weighted mean of 3.56 and 3.89 respectively. According to the comments given by
the respondents, news that are in the web program are mostly will be ignored because
they are more focused on the tools and lessons that are provided the web program.

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