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REFRIGERATOR

Basic Model : RT53 / RT50 / RT46 / RT43


Model Code : RT53H667*** (Bar Handle, Dispenser, Anti Bacteria) / RT53H664,3,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Dispenser) /
RT53H637,8,9*** (Bar Handle, Display, Anti Bacteria) / RT53H635,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Display) /
RT53H615,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Rotary) / RT50H667*** (Bar Handle, Dispenser, Anti Bacteria) /
RT50H664,3,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Dispenser) / RT50H637,8,9*** (Bar Handle, Display, Anti Bacteria) /
RT50H635,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Display) / RT50H615,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Rotary) /
RT46H567*** (Bar Handle, Dispenser, Anti Bacteria) / RT46H564,3,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Dispenser) /

RT46H537,8,9*** (Bar Handle, Display, Anti Bacteria) / RT46H535,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Display) /
RT46H515,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Rotary) / RT46H557*** (Recess Handle, Dispenser, Anti Bacteria) /
RT46H554,3,1,0*** (Recess Handle, Dispenser) / RT46H527,8,9*** (Recess Handle, Display, Anti Bacteria) /
RT46H525,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Recess Handle, Display) / RT46H505,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Recess Handle, Rotary) /
RT43H567*** (Bar Handle, Dispenser, Anti Bacteria) / RT43H564,3,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Dispenser) /
RT43H537,8,9*** (Bar Handle, Display, Anti Bacteria) / RT43H535,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Display) /

RT43H515,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Bar Handle, Rotary) / RT43H557*** (Recess Handle, Dispenser, Anti Bacteria) /
RT43H554,3,1,0*** (Recess Handle, Dispense) / RT43H527,8,9*** (Recess Handle, Display, Anti Bacteria) /
RT43H525,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Recess Handle, Display) / RT43H505,5,4,3,2,1,0*** (Recess Handle, Rotary)

REFRIGERATOR

CONTENTS
1. PRECAUTIONS
2. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
3. DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY
4. TROUBLESHOOTING
5. PCB DIAGRAM
6. WIRING DIAGRAM
7. BLOCK DIAGRAM
8. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
9. REFERENCE INFORMATION

WARNING
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE
The service guide is for service personal with adequate electrical,
electronic and mechanical experience. Any attempt to repair a major
appliance may result in personal injury and property damage. The
manufacturer or dealer cannot be responsible for the interpretation of
this information.

SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS
Technical Service Guide
Copyright 2013
All rights reserved. This service guide may not be reproduced in whole or in
part in any form without written permission from the SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS
Company.

Contents
1. PRECAUTIONS (SAFETY WARNINGS)...........................................................4
2. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS . ....................................................................7
2-1. Introduction of Main Function..........................................................................................................................7
2-2. Model Specification......................................................................................................................................... 9
2-3. View of your FRIDGE / FREEZER................................................................................................................10
2-4. Electrical Part Specifications & Standard.....................................................................................................11
2-5. Dimension (MM)............................................................................................................................................. 14
2-6. Display Design............................................................................................................................................... 15

3. DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY ............................................................... 16


3-1. Precautions..................................................................................................................................................... 16
3-2. Assy Door (Removing the Freezer Door).................................................................................................... 17
3-3. Door Sub parts............................................................................................................................................... 19
3-4. Refrigerator compartments........................................................................................................................... 21
3-5. Transporting to the installation place.......................................................................................................... 25
3-6. Check the door level and adjust................................................................................................................ 26

4. TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................... 27
4-1. Check-List before Trouble-Shooting..........................................................................................................27
4-1-1. Test Function (Forced Operation / Forced Defrost).....................................................................27
4-1-1-1. How to Enter the TEST MODE........................................................................................27
4-1-1-2. TEST MODE Description................................................................................................. 29
4-1-2. Self-Diagnosis Function................................................................................................................... 31
4-1-2-1. For Models with Electronic Displays.............................................................................. 31
4-1-2-2. Models with ROTARY S/W............................................................................................ 34
4-1-3. Load Status Display Function......................................................................................................... 36
4-1-4. Restoration of Previous Settings upon Instant Power Outage.....................................................37
4-1-5. Demo Mode Function for Store Display..........................................................................................37
4-1-6. Option Setting Function................................................................................................................... 38
4-1-7. Option Table..................................................................................................................................... 41
4-2. Troubleshooting Flow-Chart by Symptoms............................................................................................... 42
4-2-1. When Self-Diagnosis Error occurs................................................................................................ 43
4-2-2. When the Freezer Fan does not operate (BLDC Motor)............................................................. 46
4-2-3. When Defrost does not work (F DEF Heater)...............................................................................47
4-2-4. When there is no Power in MAIN PCB......................................................................................... 48
4-2-5. When the Compressor is not working (INVERTER PBA)............................................................ 50
4-2-6. When the unit keeps alarming (Buzzer Sound)............................................................................ 51
4-2-7. When PANEL PCB operates abnormally...................................................................................... 53
4-2-8. When the Room Lamp (LED) does not light up........................................................................... 54

5. PCB DIAGRAM....................................................................................... 56
5-1-1. BETTER.............................................................................................................................................. 56

Contents
5-1. Part Layout (Main Board).............................................................................................................................. 56
5-1-1. BETTER.............................................................................................................................................. 56
5-1-2. BEST/BETTER...................................................................................................................................57
5-2. Parts Layout (Inverter Board)...................................................................................................................... 58
5-3. Connector Arrangement (Main Board)....................................................................................................... 59
5-3-1. BEST/BETTER.................................................................................................................................. 59
5-4. Connector Arrangement (Inverter Board)................................................................................................... 60

6. BLOCK DIAGRAM................................................................................... 62
6-1. BLOCK DIAGRAM (PBA Main)..................................................................................................................... 62
6-2. Block Diagram (PBA Inverter)...................................................................................................................... 63

7. REFERENCE INFORMATION...................................................................... 64
7-1. Nomenclature................................................................................................................................................. 64
7-2. Q & A............................................................................................................................................................. 65

1. PRECAUTIONS (SAFETY WARNINGS)

U
 pon electronic Control system repair/change, make sure the set unplugged.
Be ware of electric shock.
U
 se rated electronic Control equipment.
Make sure to check out ModeL name, Rated voltage, Rated current, Operation Temp, etc.
U
 pon repair, make sure that harnesses are not to be water-penetrated and are bundled
tight. Should not be detached by a certain amount of external force.
Upon

repair, completely remove dust or other foreign substances from housing, harness,
connector, etc. To prevent fire by tracking, short, etc.
C
 heck out whether water has penetrated into the electronic Control system.
If there is any kind of trace, take necessary measures such as related component change,
insulation tapping, etc.
A
 fter repair, check out the assembled state of parts.
It should be the same as the previous state.
C
 heck out the surrounding conditions. Change the location, if the fridge is located at humid,
wet places or the installed state is unstable.
If needed, ground the fridge.
Especially, if there is a possibility of electric leakage, ground is indispensable.
Do not allow consumers to overload a certain outlet.
C
 heck out whether the power cord or the outlet is broken, squeezed, chopped off or heatdeformed. Repair or replace the defective power cord/outlet immediately.
Make sure the power cord is not punctuated or stomped down.
Do not allow consumers to keep food unstable or place bottles in the Freezer Room.
Do not allow consumers to repair the fridge for themselves.
D
 o not allow consumers to keep things except for food.
Pharmaceutical, Chemical substances : These are not possible to be fine-Controlled with a
consumer fridge.
Flammable material (alcohol, benzene, ether, LPG, etc) : possibility of explosion.

PRECAUTIONS (SAFETY WARNINGS)


Read all instructions before repairing the product and keep to the instructions
in order to prevent danger or property damage.

CAUTION/WARNING SYMBOLS DISPLAYED SYMBOLS


means Prohibition.

Warning

Caution

Indicates that a
danger of death
or serious injury
exists.

means Do not disassemble.


means No contact.
means The things to
be followed.

Indicates that a risk


of personal injury
or material damage
exists.

means Power cord should be


unplugged from the consent
means Earth to prevent Electric
shock.

Warning & Caution


Pull the power plug out to exchange the
interior lamp of the refrigerator.
It may cause electric shock.

Use the rated components on the


replacement.

Check the correct model, rated voltage,


rated current, operating temperature and so on.

On repair, make sure that the wires such


as harness are bundled tightly.
Bundle tightly wires in order not to be detached
by the external force and then not to be wetted.

comRated
pone
nts

Unplug

On repair, remove completely dust or other


things of housing parts, harness parts, and
check parts.
Cleaning may prevent the possible fire by tracking
or short.

After repair, check the assembled state of


components.
It must be in the same assembled state
when compared with the state before disassembly.

Check if there is any trace indicating the


permeation of water.

If there is that kind of trace, change


the related components or do the necessary treatment

such as taping using the

insulating tape.

PRECAUTIONS (SAFETY WARNINGS)


Please ler users know following warnings & cautions in detail.

Warning & Caution


Do not allow users to put bottles or kinds of
glass in the freezer.
Freezing of the contents may inflict a wound.

Do not allow users to store narrow and


lengthy bottles or foods in a small multipurpose room.
It may hurt you when refrigerator door is
opened and closed resulting in falling
stuff down.

Prohibition

Do not allow users to insert the power


plugs for many products at the same time.

Do not allow users to disassemble, repair


or alter.

Prohibition

Do not allow users to store articles on the


product.
Opening or closing the door may cause things to
fall down, with may inflict a wound.

The products which temperature


control should not be stored in
the refrigerator.

Prohibition

Prohibition

May cause abnormal generation of heat or fire.

Do not allow users to store pharmaceutical


products, scientific materials, etc., in the
refrigerator.

It may cause fire or abnormal operation


which leads to injury.

Do not allow users to bend the power cord


with excessive force or do not have the
power cord pressed by heavy article.
May cause fire.

Do not
disassemble

Do not allow users to install the


refrigerator in the wet place or the place
which water splashes.
Deterioration of insulation of electric
parts may cause electric shock or fire.

Make sure of the earth.


If earthing is not done, it will cause
breakdown and electric shock.

Prohibition
Earth

2. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
2-1. Introduction of Main Function
A newly developed SAMSUNG Top mount freezer has the following characteristics.
Characteristics

Specification

QUICK COOLING MODE


Pushing "Power Cool" button on the display, fridge starts cooling
inside powerfully and helps reach to the target temperature in a
short time. This convenient mode can reduce waiting time for cooling
when needed.

Supply of cool water without door opening


With the water dispenser, you can obtain chilled water easily without
opening the door. In addition, you can save electricity by more than
30% reducing the number of times the door is open.

LED Lamp
High Energy Efficiency, Long Life

COOL PACK
Even in case of power shut-off, cool pack keeps cooling for 8
hours,
which keeps foods from defrosting or ending up in the rubbish bin.

MULTI STORAGE BASKET


- Multi Storage Basket was designed to store various items such as
cosmetics, medicines, and sauces separately from others.
- It also can be detached and moved conveniently to a desired
place.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Characteristics

Specification

EASY SLIDE
This specially designed shelf that can slide out enables a more
efficient organization where one can easily store and take out food,
while reducing unused space inside.

BIG GUARD
A wider and deeper Big Guard can store big and tall bottles easily,
enabling to enjoy a big bottle of beverage for a long period of time
or to store more and various beverages.

ANTI BACTERIA PROTECTOR


The inside fan creates air movement passing through a sterilizing /
deodorizing filter and ensures more effective and powerful
sterilization
and deodorization.

SILVER+ DEODORIZER
Deodorizing Filter
Has a natural fiber filter and deodorizing filter to eliminate food smell
and bacteria that changes the original smell of groceries.

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
2-2. Model Specification

Item

Specification

Model
Net
Capacity

Net Dimension

RT53

RT50

RT46

RT43

Total

532

505

458

439

Refrigerator

406

379

346

327

Freezer

126

126

112

112

W(mm)

790

790

700

700

D(mm)

720

720

726

726

H(mm)

1860

1790

1830

1790

220V~240V / 50Hz
220V~240V / 60Hz
110V~127V / 60Hz

Rated Voltage and


Frequency
Motor Rated
Consumption
Power

F-FAN

3.5W

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
2-3. View of your FRIDGE / FREEZER

Twist Type : RT38(RT42), RT35(RT39), RT32(RT36), RT29(RT33), RT25(RT28), RT22(RT26), RT20

Cool Pack(Option)
or Shelf-Half

10

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
2-4. Electrical Part Specifications & Standard

Items

Specification

Electric Components

Components for Freezer

Models (Option)

RT53

RT50

RT46

Refrigerant

R600a

Freezing Capacity

4-STAR

Compressor

Model

A+ :MSV4A1AL1R (Al), A++ : NC4MVA1ALP (Cu)

Starting type

BLDC

Oil Charge

A+ : Mineral Oil (10cSt), A++ : Mineral Oil (5cSt)

Freezer

Split Fin Type

Freezer

Condenser

No Condenser, Side Cluster 5row (each side)

Dryer

Molecular Sieve 6gr

Capillary tube

OD1.8 x ID0.75 x L3000 (SLHX L2000)

Defrost-Heater

120V, 160W, 90ohm


230V, 160W, 330ohm

Conductingat
F Defrost

Thermal-Fuse for
preventingoverheating of
Refrigerator Defrost-Heater

110(109) OFF

Bimetal for
preventingoverheating of
Refrigerator Defrost-Heater

40 ON, 60 OFF

11

RT43

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Items

Specification

Models (Option)

Over-load
Relay

RT53

RT50

RT46

RT53

Model

4TM445PHBYY-82

Temp. ON

125

Temp. OFF

69

RT50

RT46

220V~240V / 50Hz
220V~240V / 60Hz
110V~127V / 60Hz

4TM445PHBYY-82

Electric Components

RT43

F FAN BLDC

ARES2120RA, 1870RPM4%, 12V, 210mA20%, 2.5W20%

Deodorizer

G6015S12B, 2400RPM7%, 12V, 0.07A, 1W, 4POLE, CW, 60*60*15

LED Type

F-ROOM : 3CHIP, DC12V(45~75mA), R-ROOM : 5CHIP, DC12V(120~160mA)

Europe

UCP-2

United Kingdom

BF-3(BSI)

AUSTRAILIA

AP-3

SINGAPORE

BF-3(PSB)

MALAYSIA

BF-3

IRAN

UCP-2

Motor

Lamp

Power Cord

Door Switch

200VDC, 0.5A

12

RT43

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS

Item

Specification

RT53 / RT50 / RT46 / RT43

Refrigerator

MODEL

Defrost Cycle

Defrost Related
Components

Room Temperature
Sensor Components

MODEL

Temperature
Selection

ON()

OFF()

2.5

-0.5

3.5

0.5

8.5

5.5

THERMI
STOR
(Fridge
sensor)
502AT

First Defrost Cycle


(Concurrent defrost
of F and F)

6hr 10min

Defrost Cycle(FRE)

6~53hr(very according to the conditions used)

Pause time

8 1min

Defrost
Sensor
ThermalFuse

Model

THERMISTOR SENSOR ASS'Y

SPEC

5.39 K at 23

Rated

250V, 10A

Operating
temperature

109~110

13

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
2-5. Dimension (MM)

MODEL

RT53 (Bar)

1855

1790

65

17

1800

38

770

720

609

785

1435

1375

1170

861

RT50 (Bar)

1785

1720

65

17

1730

38

770

720

609

785

1435

1375

1170

861

RT46 (Bar)

1825

1760

65

17

1770

38

776

726

615

695

1350

1285

1045

774

RT43 (Bar)

1785

1720

65

17

1730

38

776

726

615

695

1350

1285

1045

774

RT46 (Recess)

1825

1760

65

17

1770

38

726

615

695

1350

1285

1045

729

RT43 (Recess)

1785

1720

65

17

1730

38

726

615

695

1350

1285

1045

729

14

PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
2-6. Display Design

POWER COOL
1.When you press the Power Cool button, the Indicator(
) will light up and the refrigerator will speed up
the time.
2. This function will be activated for several hours and then return to the previous temperature.
3. This function switches off automatically. When the Power Cool process is completed, the Power Cool
indicator switches off and the freezer switches back to the previous temperature setting. To deactivate this
function, press the Power Cool button.

Fridge
Press the Fridge button to set the fridge to desired temperature from the range 1~2 C to between 1 C
and 7 C.
Default set temperature is set on 2 C and each time you press the Fridge button, temperature will
changing following order and temperature indicator will display the desired temperature.

15

3. DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY


3-1. Precautions
Unplug the refrigerator before cleaning and making repairs.
Do not dissemble or repair the refrigerator by yourself.
- You run risk of causing a fire, malfunction and/or personal injury.
Remove any foreign matter or dust from the power plug pins.
- Otherwise there is a risk of fire.
Do not use a cord that shows cracks or abrasion damage along its length or at either end.
Do not plug several appliances into the same multiple power board. The refrigerator should always be
plugged into its own individual electrical which has a voltage rating that matched the rating plate.
- This provides the best performance and also prevents overloading house wiring circuits, which could cause
a fire hazard from overheated wires.
Do not install the refrigerator in a damp place or place where it may come in contact with water.
- Deteriorated insulation of electrical parts may cause an electric shock or fire.
The refrigerator must be grounded.
- You must ground the refrigerator to prevent any power leakages or electric shocks caused by current
leakage from the refrigerator.
Do not put bottles or glass containers in the freezer.
- When the contents freeze, the glass may break and cause personal injury.
Do not store volatile or flammable substances in the refrigerator.
- The storage of benzene, thinner, alcohol, ether, LP gas and other such products may cause explosions.

- NEED TOOL
IMAGE

ITEM

USE

Phillips Head Driver

Use for assembling and


disassembling of screw

Flat Head Driver

Use for assembling and Disassembling of Home


Bar, Dispenser, Deli Cartessen Box, Main PBA
etc...

Hex Wrench 2mm

Use for assembling and


disassembling of Handle

Socket Wrench 10mm

Use for assembling anddisassembling of Door


Hinge

16

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY


3-2. Assy Door (Removing the Freezer Door)

PART NAME

How to do

Descriptive Picture

1. With the door closed, remove the CoverHinge-Upp.


(Like the picture, take off the Cover-HingeUpp along the arrow)

2. Disconnect the connector of wires.

Removing the
Freezer Door

3. Remove Hinge screws by turning to


counterclockwise, and then take off the
Hinge-Upp
CAUTION

Take care when removing the door to


ensure that it does not fall on you.

4. Remove the door form the middle hinge by


carefully lifting the door.
Be careful not to scratch.
CAUTION

17

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY

PART NAME

How to do

Descriptive Picture

1. Open the Refrigerator door.

Removing the
Refrigerator
Door

2. Remove hinge screws by turning to


counterclockwise, and then take off the
Hinge-Mid.

3. Remove the door from the low hinge by


carefully lifting the door.
CAUTION

CAUTION

Take care when removing the door to


insure that it does not fall on you.
When disassembling, make sure the
unit turned off if you want to assembly,
fellow the reverse order.

18

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY


3-3. Door Sub parts
PART NAME

Disassembly
of Dispenser

How to do

Descriptive Picture

1. Pick Assy Cover-Dispenser like the picture,


pull them upward.
Be careful not to scratch.
CAUTION

Control Panel

1. Remove Inlay film as shown.


2. Insert a flat-head screwdriver on the slot as
shown, and unlock the tabs.
3. Disconnect the wire connector.
CAUTION

When disassembling, make sure the


unit turned off.

19

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY

PART NAME

How to do

Descriptive Picture

1. Attach Tape at the above handle to prevent


scratch.
2. Open the door.

Door Handle

3. Pulling out the handle and hit handle bottom


face verticality with rubber-hammer. (Refer to
the picture)

Fre

Be careful not to scratch.


CAUTION

CAUTION

Fridge Door
Reed S/W

When disassembling, make sure the


unit turned off if you want to assembly
fellow the reverse order.

1. Use a small flat-head screwdriver to unlock


the reed switches and pull the switches out.
2. Disconnect the connector of wires.

20

Ref

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY


3-4. Refrigerator compartments

PART NAME

How to do

Descriptive Picture

Glass Shelf

These shelves allow the storage of larger


items and pull out for easy access.
1. Lift up and pull the shelf out to the front.

Glass Shelf

Drawers are designed for storage of fruits,


vegetables and deli items. The drawers are
located in the lower portion of the
refrigerator.
1. Pull out the drawer as far as it goes
2. Tilt the drawer up and pull it out until it is
removed.

1. Lift up and pull the Anti-Bacteria out to


the front.
Anti Bacteria
CAUTION

Deodorizer

Sheet PE

When disassembling, make sure the


unit turned off if you want to assembly
fellow the reverse order.

1. Pull the Cover-Deodorizer out forward.

1. Lift up and pull the Cover-Veg out to the front.


2. Disassembly Cover-Sheet.

21

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY


PART NAME

How to do

Descriptive Picture

1. Remove the Cap-Screws.


2. Remove 1 screw with phillips head driver.

CAUTION

Cover Multi

When disassembling, make sure the


unit turned off if you want to assembly
fellowthe reverse order.

3. Hold the corner of cover with hand. Pull it


outward.
5. Disconnect the wireharness.
6. Pull the Cover-Multi out forward.

7. Disassembly Ins-Multi from Cover-Multi.


8. Detach the tape from Cover-Multi and
change sensor.

1. Lift it up and pull the shelf out to the front.

2. Take out the Tray-Ice-Cube by pulling it.

Twist Ice Maker

3. Take out the Tray-Ice-Maker by pulling it.

4. Take out the Support-Ice-Maker by pulling it.

22

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY


PART NAME

How to do

Descriptive Picture

1. Remove the Cap-Screws.

CAUTION

When disassembling, make sure the


unit turned off if you want to assembly
fellow the reverse order.

2. Remove 2 screw with phillips head driver.

Evaporator Cover
in Freezer
3. Hold the corner of upper cover with the
hand and pull it downward and outward.

4. Disconnect the wire harness at the top-left


corner.

1. Remove 6 screws with phillips head


driver,Remove the washers.

2. Take off the Ins-Evap-Rear by pulling it.

FAN

3. Remove 3 screws with phillips head driver.

4. Take out the FAN.

23

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY


PART NAME

How to do

Descriptive Picture

1. Remove 3 screws of the PBA cover.

CAUTION

Main PBA and


Inverter PBA

When disassembling, make sure the


unit turned off.

2. Disengage all housing connectors connected


with Inverter PBA and Main PBA.

3. Remove the Inverter PBA and Main PBA


bypulling the hook out. (refer the picture)
Disconnect the sensor and the housing.

1. Turn off the refrigerator.


2. Remove all the storage inside.

2. Lay the front of the refrigerator to face the


bottom.
Tray Drain
Water
3. Holding Chassis-comp and remove 4 screw
with phillips head driver.

3. Holding Chassis-comp and remove 1 screw with


phillips head driver.
4. Remove Tray-drain-water.

24

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY


3-5. Transporting to the installation place

NO

PRECEDURES

HOW TO DO

Check the size of the


entrance

Before moving in the ref, check the size of the elevator


and the main entrance.

Delivering Doors

Deliver the F/R-Doors first.


Make sure not to scratch surfaces and
bend the water supply hose.

To prevent side walls from scratches, reuse the packing


materials during delivery.
3

Delivering Body

Upon delivery, make sure to work by


2 personal as a team.

25

PICTURES

DISASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY


3-6. Check the door level and adjust
NO

PRECEDURES

HOW TO DO

Put the unit on its


installation place

- under the roof, they should use rug or mat to


prevent the floor damage.
the installer should select a proper location.

Check the floor even

- If the back of the ref is not leveled, there


will be diagonal defect. So, make sure to put a
hard insertion (ex: wooden block, plastic bar) on
the lower floor, fix it with sticky tapes and
level it.

Insert leveling JIG

Adjust the front legs

- using a flat driver, let the legs touch the floor

Remove the leveling JIG

- settle the unit entirely, pull out the JIG

- to let the both rear caster touch the floor,


lift up a little the unit and insert the JIG

- turn the adjusting screws clockwise or count


clockwise, make the door level even
6

Level the doors


make sure that the lock nut on adjusting screw
entirely fixed.

Explain to customer how


to use properly.

- explain how to use temp controller, dispenser,


no defect cases, how to purchase the accessories.

26

PICTURES

4. TROUBLESHOOTING
4-1. Check-List before Trouble-Shooting

4-1-1. Test Function (Forced Operation / Forced Defrost)


4-1-1-1. How to Enter the TEST MODE
4-1-1-1-1. For Models with Electronic Displays
1. When pressing the "Fridge" and the "Power Cool" buttons on the PANEL PCB at the same time for more
than 4 seconds, the PANEL DISPLAY will be on and off with an interval of 0.5 second for about 4 seconds.
At this time, release the "Fridge" and the "Power Cool" buttons, and press the "Fridge" button. Then, it will
gointo the TEST MODE.
2. At the Test mode, all the display buttons will work as the Test button.
3. Each time the Test button is pressed, it will change in the following order.Forced Operation Forced
F-Defrost Cancellation (Normal Operation)
4. It is recommended that the unit be re-plugged in to terminate the operation of the Test function.

Press the "Power Cool" and the "Fridge" buttons at the same time for 4 seconds.
When it is on the Test Mode, press the "Fridge" button once.

27

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-1-1-1-2. Models with ROTARY S/W (Fridge Room)


1. If repeating 3 times switch of 'Coldest' Choices as Rotary Switch
and "Dead Zone" over a second choice, a Test key will be
recognized as a one circuit. However, the choice of "Coldest" and
"Dead zone" exceed 5 seconds.
3 time Count is initialized.
2. S
 tart typing TEST KEY and Forced Operation Forced F-Defrost
Cancellation (Normal Operation) Forced Operation. Test
feature is changed as the sequence to forced operation.
3. In a Normal mode, Test Key recognized as the 1 time the force is selected.
4. If forced operation is selected, even in action, COMP will work immediately without 7-minute delay.
5. If forced operation is selected, defrost immediately is interrupt.
6. If forced operation is selected, COMP. and F-FAN continuously operate for 24 hours.
7. The forced operation continues to operate until completed or different MODE is switched or released (force
defrost F).
8. Once forced operation is complete (24 hours). F defrost is proceeded regradess of the previous state.
9. After the defrost operation depending on the completion of the forced operation by judging and operating
CASE which performs defrost function, it is proceeded a the normal defrost conditions.
10. Forced Operation Forced F-Defrost Cancellation (Normal Operation) Forced Operation. Test
feature is changed as the sequence to forced operation.
[Reference]
Dead zone : If do not set a specific Notch, set between Notch, It is recognized as not the middle value
but abnormal range. This is called Dead zone.

REFERENCE : TEST OPERATION BLOCK DIAGRAM (TEST MODE)

NORMAL
OPERATION

TEST KEY
INPUT

FORCED
COMPRESSOR
OPERATION
TEST KEY
INPUT

28

TEST KEY
INPUT

FORCED
DEFROST
OPERATION

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-1-1-2. TEST MODE Description


4-1-1-2-1. FORCED OPERATION Function

1-1) E
 ach time any button is pressed during the Test Mode, it will enter the Forced Operation. When it starts
the Forced Operation, the temperature LED Lamps indicating 1, 2, 3, 5 and 7 will be on
showing that it is on the Forced Operation. At this time, it starts alarming with Beep sounds.
1-2) When the Forced Operation is selected, the compressor starts without a 7-minute delay in any operation
mode. At this time, when it is in a Defrost mode, it stops defrosting and the Forced Operation begins.
(If the Forced Operation begins as soon as the compressor stops, it may cause the overload. So, take
care when entering into the Forced Operation.)
1-3) When the Forced Operation is selected, the compressor and the F-Fan operate for 24 hours without
stopping.
1-4) When the unit is shifted to the Forced Operation, the Fridge temperatures will be automatically set to 1.
1-5) When the Forced Operation is selected, the Power Cool function won't work. (All the buttons will operate
normally.) And, when the Power Cool function is selected, the Power Cool LED will go off in 10 seconds.
1-6) When the Forced Defrost or Test Cancellation Mode is selected within a minute with the Forced
Operationbeing selected, the set temperature will be changed to the previously set operating
temperature.
1-7) The alarm sound during the Forced Operation keeps on until the Forced Operation completes and there
is no cancellation function.
[Note] Models with the Rotary Switch operate the same as the above with the Forced Operation Mode on.

29

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-1-1-2-2. Forced Defrost Function

2-1) When it is on the Forced Operation during the Test Mode, press any button once.
Then, the Forced Operation will stop immediately and it will go into the Forced F-Defrost.
When it starts the Forced F-Defrost, the temperature LED Lamps indicating 3, 5 and 7 will be on
showing that it is on the Forced F-Defrost.
2-2) At this time, it sends out "Beeping" sound for 3 seconds. This alarm sound repeats 0.75 sec On and 0.25
sec Off which keeps on until the Forced F-Defrost finishes.
3) Test Cancellation Mode
3-1) When turning the display panel into the Test mode and pressing the any button once more during the
Forced F-Defrost, the Forced F-Defrost will be cancelled and it will go back to the normal operation.
Also, when the unit is plugged out and in again, the Test mode is to be deactivated.
[Note] Models with the Rotary Switch operate the same as the above with the Forced Defrost Mode on.

30

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-1-2. Self-Diagnosis Function


4-1-2-1. For Models with Electronic Displays
1) Self-Diagnosis Function upon Initial Power-On
1-1) When the unit is plugged into the power, MICOM diagnoses the status of the temperature sensors in a
few minutes.
1-2) If defective sensor is found after Self-Diagnosis, relevant Display LEDs will blink at an interval of 0.5
sec. and there will be no beeping sound. (Refer to the Self-Diagnosis Check List)
1-3) When there is a defective sensor found and its relevant LED blinks, it will only recognize the SelfDiagnosis button combination and it doesn't do the normal display.
But, the temperature will be controlled with the Emergency Operation.
1-4) To cancel the error code, fix the failure of the defective sensor or cancel the Initial Self-Diagnosis
Function by pressing the Power Cool and the Fridge buttons for 13 seconds.
2) Self-Diagnosis Function during Normal Operation
2-1) During the Normal Operation, press the Power Cool and Fridge buttons for 7 seconds. Then, the
"2,3,5" temperature LEDs on the Display Panel will blink at the interval of 0.5 seconds for 3
seconds.
When pressing the Power Cool + Fridge buttons for 10 seconds including the 3-second blinking time,
only the "3" temperature LED will blink at the interval of 0.5 seconds for 3 seconds. At this time,
when pressing the Power Cool and the Fridge buttons at the same time for 13 seconds including the
3-second blinking time, it will send out a "Ding-Dong" buzzer sound and go into the Self Diagnosis
Function.
2-2) When it goes into the Self-Diagnosis, the entire display panel goes off and when there is an error
occurred, it will last for 60 seconds continuously and go to the normal operation whether or not the
error is fixed.
(It sends out "Ding-Dong" sound) (Refer to the Self-Diagnosis Check List below)
2-3) Buttons won't work during Self-Diagnosis.

HOLD 13 SEC

31

TROUBLESHOOTING

E
 RROR DISPLAY
(Refer to Self-Diagnosis
Check List below)

Self-Diagnosis Check List

NO

Defect Item

Description

ERROR CODE
(Temp Display)

F-DEF ERROR

Freezer Room Defrost Heater Error

"1" LED LAMP

EXT - SENSOR

External SENSOR Error

"2" LED LAMP

R - SENSOR

Fridge Room SENSOR Error

"3" LED LAMP

F - DEF - SENSOR

Freezer Defrost SENSOR Error

"5" LED LAMP

F-FAN ERROR

Freezer Room Fan Motor Error

"7" LED LAMP

COMP Run failure ERROR

COMP Run failure ERROR

COMP IPM FAULT ERROR

COMP IPM FAULT ERROR

COMP ABNORMAL CURRENT


DETECTION ERROR

COMP Location detection ERROR

COMP MOTOR RESTRICTION ERROR

COMP MOTOR Bind ERROR

COMP Low Voltage ERROR

COMP Low Voltage ERROR

COMP Over Voltage ERROR

COMP Over Voltage ERROR

32

"Power Cool" LED LAMP

TROUBLESHOOTING

Self-Diagnosis Error Description


NO

Error Code

Item

Description

Trouble Shooting
Remove the MAIN PCB CN70 and CN77
connectors from the MAIN PCB and
read the continuity between BROWN
ORG wires.
(It differs according to the energy
consumption.)
When it reads 0 Ohm, check the Heater
short and when it reads Ohm, check
if the Wire/Thermal Fuse or the Bimetal
is Open.

[ Freezer Defrost Heater ]


Connector Slipped-Out or OpenContact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited,
F-DEF ERROR Defective Thermistor
Freezer Defrost When the defrosting
does not complete even after it does
defrosting for more than 120 minutes.

Connector Slipped-Out or OpenThe voltage between MAIN PCB CN31Contact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited,
EXT - SENSOR
"1(WHT) 2(WHT)" should be within
Abnormal Sensing Temp
0.5V~4.5V.
(higher than +65 or lower than -50)

R - SENSOR

Same as the EXT - SENSOR

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30"5(ORG) 7(Gray)" should be within


0.5V~4.5V.

F - DEF SENSOR

Same as the EXT - SENSOR

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30"4(RED) 7(Gray)" should be within


4.5V~0.5V.

When the related Fan Motor operates, it


The voltage between MAIN PCB CN72occurs if the contact of the Feed Back
F-FAN ERROR
"9(S/BLU) 10(GRY)" should be within
Signal Wire is defective, the Motor Wire
7V~12V.
is slipped out or the Motor is defective.
Comp start
failure error

The error code is displayed when the


compressor has failed to start.

The error code is displayed when


Compressor
the compressor IPM fault error has
IPM Fault Error
occurred.

Check the soldering status of the


inverter PCB.
(Check if any parts have shortcircuited). Check if the DC 16V output is
less than 13.5V. Check the Comp and
Cycle.

Comp location The error code is displayed when the


detection error compressor location detection failed.

Check the compressor wire


connections. Check the soldering status
of the inverter PCB. (Check if any parts
have short-circuited). Check the Comp
and Cycle.

Comp motor
The error code is displayed when the
constraint error compressor motor is constrained.

Check if the compressor and the Cycle is


normal. Check the input voltage.
Check the soldering of the inverter PCB.
(Check if any parts have short-circuited.)

Comp low
voltage
error

The error code is displayed when the AC


Input Voltage is too low.

Check the input voltage. (This error occurs


when the input voltage is AC 106 V or
lower.)

Comp over
voltage error

The error code is displayed when the AC


Input Voltage is too high.

Check the input voltage. (This error occurs


when the input voltage is AC 310V or
higher.)

33

TROUBLESHOOTING
4-1-2-2. Models with ROTARY S/W
1. When the unit is plugged in, it will diagnose all its components to check if there are any defect parts.
And when there is any defect part, the ERROR MODE DISPLAY LED LAMP will blink according to the LED
Blinking Frequency in the below table. And, at the end of each blinking cycle, there is a two-second
interval (Downtime).
2. When the unit is plugged in, it will also diagnose if there are any multiple parts or loads failures. If so, the
ERROR MODE DISPLAY LED LAMP will blink according to the LED Blinking Frequency in the below table.
And, at the end of each blinking cycle, there is a two-second interval (Downtime).

No

LED
Blinking
Frequency

Item

Description

Trouble Shooting

Connector Slipped-Out or Open- Contact,

Twice

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30F-DEF Wire Cut or Short-Circuited, Abnormal
"4(RED)" CN76 -"1(Gray)" should be
SENSOR Sensing Temp (higher than +65 or lower
within 0.5V~4.5V.

3 times

EXT
SENSOR

5 times

F-DEFERROR

6 times

R-SENSOR

9 times

Rotary Error

11 times

F-FAN
ERROR

than -50)
Connector Slipped-Out or Open- Contact,
Wire Cut or Short-Circuited, Abnormal
Sensing Temp (higher than +65 or lower
than -50)
[ Freezer Defrost Heater ]
Connector Slipped-Out or Open- Contact,
Wire Cut or Short-Circuited, Defective
Thermistor
Freezer Defrost When the defrosting does
not complete even after it does defrosting
for more than 120 minutes
Connector Slipped-Out or Open- Contact,
Wire Cut or Short-Circuited, Abnormal
Sensing Temp (higher than +65 or lower
than -50)
PBA-Rotary Switch Slipped-Out or OpenContact, Wire Cut or Short- Circuited,
Switch Part Defect.
When the related Fan Motor operates, it
occurs if the contact of the Feed Back
Signal Wire is defective, the Motor Wire is
slipped out or the Motor is defective.

34

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN31"1(WHT) 2(WHT)" should be within


0.5V~4.5V.

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30"4(RED)" CN76 -"1(Gray)" should be


within 0.5V~4.5V.

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30"5(ORG) 7(Gray)" should be within


0.5V~4.5V.
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30"3(BRN) 7(Gray)" should be within
0.5V~4.5V.
The voltage between MAIN PCB CN72"9(S/BLU) 10(GRY)" should be within
7V~12V.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Self-Diagnosis Error Description


LED
Blinking
Frequency

Item

Twice

F-DEF
-SENSOR

Connector Slipped-Out or OpenContact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited,


Abnormal Sensing Temp (higher than
+65 or lower than -50)

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30"4(RED) 7(Gray)" should be within


4.5V~0.5V.

EXT-SENSOR

Connector Slipped-Out or OpenContact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited,


Abnormal Sensing Temp (higher than
+65 or lower than -50)

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN31"1(WHT) 2(WHT)" should be within


4.5V~0.5V.

5 times

[ Freezer Defrost Heater ]


Connector Slipped-Out or OpenContact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited,
F-DEF-ERROR Defective Thermistor
Freezer Defrost When the defrosting
does not complete even after it does
defrosting for more than 120 minutes.

Remove the MAIN PCB CN70 and CN77


connectors from the MAIN PCB and
read the continuity between BROWN
ORG wires. (It differs according to the
energy consumption.)
When it reads 0 Ohm, check the Heater
short and when it reads Ohm, check
if the Wire/Thermal Fuse or the Bimetal
is Open.

6 times

R-SENSOR

Connector Slipped-Out or OpenContact, Wire Cut or Short-Circuited,


Abnormal Sensing Temp (higher than
+65 or lower than -50)

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30"5(ORG) 7(Gray)" should be within


4.5V~0.5V.

9 times

Rotary Error

PBA-Rotary Switch Slipped-Out or


Open-Contact, Wire Cut or ShortCircuited,Switch Part Defect

The voltage between MAIN PCB CN30"3(BRN) 7(Gray)" should be within


4.5V~0.5V.

Comp start
failure error

The error code is displayed when the


compressor has failed to start.

Check the soldering status of the


inverter PCB. (Check if any parts have
short-circuited). Check if the DC 16V
output is less than 13.5V. Check the
Comp and Cycle.

NO

3 times

Description

The error code is displayed when


Compressor
the compressor IPM fault error has
IPM Fault Error
occurred.

Comp location The error code is displayed when the


detection error compressor location detection failed.

Check the compressor wire connections.


Check the soldering status of the inverter
PCB. (Check if any parts have shortcircuite d). Check the Comp and Cycle.

Comp motor The error code is displayed when the


constraint error compressor motor is constrained.

Check if the compressor and the Cycle


is normal. Check the input voltage.
Check the soldering of the inverter PCB.
(Check if any parts have shortcircuited.)

10 times

11 times

Trouble Shooting

Comp low
voltage error

The error code is displayed when the


AC Input Voltage is too low.

Check the input voltage. (This error


occurs when the input voltage is AC
106 V or lower.)

Comp over
voltage error

The error code is displayed when the


AC Input Voltage is too high.

Check the input voltage. (This error


occurs when the input voltage is AC
310V or higher.)

When the related Fan Motor operates, it


The voltage between MAIN PCB CN72occurs if the contact of the Feed Back
F-FAN ERROR
"9(PNK) 10(GRY)" should be within
Signal Wire is defective, the Motor Wire
7V~12V
is slipped out or the Motor is defective.

35

TROUBLESHOOTING
4-1-3. Load Status Display Function
1) During the Normal Operation, press the Power Cool + Fridge buttons for 7 seconds. Then, the "2, 3, 5
" temperature LEDs on the Display Panel will blink at the interval of 0.5 seconds for 3 seconds.
2) At this time, release the Power Cool + Fridge buttons and press the Power Cool button (it sends out "Ding
Dong" sound.) Then, it shifts to the Load Display mode.
3) The Load Display function shows what MICOM signals come out from MAIN PCB. But, it just indicates
that there are MICOM signals coming out. It does not necessarily mean that the related parts (Loads) are
operating. In other word, even though it shows a certain load working, the related part may not operate
due to such as a defective PCB relay or the defective part itself (it needs checking).
4) The Load Display function lasts for 30 seconds and then it goes back to the normal operation.
5) Each Display LED lighting for the load status is as follows.

P
 ress the Power Cool + Fridge buttons for 7 seconds at the same time.
Then, the Display LEDs will blink for 3 seconds. At this time, release the buttons
and, press the Power Cool button once.
Load Mode Check List
NO

Category

DISPLAY LED

Description

COMP

Fridge "1" Indicator LED ON

LED On when Comp is running

F-Defrost HEATER

Fridge "2" Indicator LED ON

LED On when the Freezer Defrost Heater is on

Overload

Fridge "3" Indicator LED ON

LED On when the ambient temperature is over 34

Low Temperature

Fridge "5" Indicator LED ON

LED On when the ambient temperature is lower than 21

Demo Mode

Fridge "7" Indicator LED ON

LED On when the unit is on Demo Mode

F-FAN

POWER COOL Indicator LED ON

F-FAN ON

Normal Operation

Fridge "3","5" Indicator LEDs OFF

When the ambient temperature is between 22~33

36

TROUBLESHOOTING
4-1-4. Restoration of Previous Settings upon Instant Power Outage
1) If the Display Panel is initialized by the instant power outage, it will cause customer inquiries. To prevent
this, when the power is restored, the previous settings will be restored or reset based on the inside
temperature of the Fridge Compartment.
2) Upon the initial power on, it checks its Fridge temperature. When it is lower than +12, it is to be
considered as an instant power failure and it brings back all its previous operation functions related to the
panel display.
3) When it is higher than +12, it is to be considered as a long-period power failure and it will initialize the
panel display.
(Fridge : Automatically set to 2 MID)

4-1-5. Demo Mode Function for Store Display


1) During the Normal Operation, press the Power Cool + Fridge buttons for 7 seconds. Then, the "2,3,5"
temperature LEDs on the Display Panel will blink at the interval of 0.5 seconds for 3 seconds.
2) At this time, release the Power Cool + Fridge buttons and press the Fridge button (it sends out "Ding
Dong" sound.) Then, it shifts to the DEMO MODE.
3) When the unit is in Demo Mode, all the functions including the Display Panel works normal. But, the
Compressor does not operate.
4) To cancel the Demo Mode, press the same buttons as you enter into the Demo Mode or turn off its power.
5) Also, when the Fridge room temperature goes over 65 during the Demo Mode, it will go back to the
normal cooling operation.

P
 ress the Power Cool + Fridge Key buttons for 7 seconds simultaneously.
Then, the Display LEDs will blink for 3 seconds. At this time, release the buttons
and, press the Fridge button once.

37

TROUBLESHOOTING
4-1-6. Option Setting Function
1) During the Normal Operation, press the Fridge + Power Cool buttons for 4 seconds. Then, the entire
Display Panel will blink at the interval of 0.5 seconds for 3 seconds.
2) At this time, release the Fridge + Power Cool buttons and press the Power Cool button (it sends out "Ding
Dong" sound.) Then, it shifts to the Option Setting Mode.
When there is no button press for 20 seconds at the Option Setting Mode, it will go back to the normal
display mode.

P
 ress the Power Cool + Fridge Key buttons for 4 seconds simultaneously.
Then, the Display LEDs will blink for 3 seconds. At this time, release the buttons
and, press the Power Cool button once.

38

TROUBLESHOOTING

Option Mode & Button Control Description


OPTION # Select MODE

OPTION SET-VALUE SELECT MODE

OPTION # INCREASE BY ONE DEGREE


(Rotation Type)

OPTION SET VALUE INCREASE BY ONE DEGREE


(Rotation Type)

Input Buttons for Display Codes


Display Code

Input Key

OPTION #

Input with the Power Cool Button with the Power Cool

OPTION SET VALUE

Input with the Fridge Button with Power Cool

LED On
LED Off

The Bar Type Display Panel shows the numbers as shown in the following tables (Binary Type)
Value
"1"
"2"
"3"
"5"
"7"

10

11

12

13

14

15

Value
"1"
"2"
"3"
"5"
"7"

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

39

TROUBLESHOOTING
W
 hen the Display Panel converts to the Option Setting mode, the Display will be changed to the Option #
Select Mode or the Option Set

OPTION # SELECT MODE


OPTION SET-VALUE SELECT MODE
(Power Cool LED Lamp On)
(Power Cool LED Lamp Off)
1) For example, if you want to shift the standard temp of the Fridge compartment by -2, follow the steps
below. This function is to change the default temperature and when the default temperature of the Fridge
compartment is 2 and the default setting is lowered by -2 with the Option function, the default
temperature will be controlled at 0. That is, when changing temperature options, the Fridge compartment
will operate at 0 internally even if it shows 2 on the display panel. Therefore, the temperature will be
controlled by -2 lower than the set temperature on the display panel.
Note
Basically, when units being shipped out, all the data in the Option function are cleared. That is, the Default
settings are 0. However, for the purpose of quality improvement during mass production, the Default
values may change. Therefore, be sure to check quality information, such as SVC bulletins.
2) After changing into the Option mode, 0"s on both of the Fridge and Freezer compartments lights up on
the display panel. (when units being shipped out, the unit will be shipped out with "0" set on the Fridge
compartments. However, for the purpose of quality improvement during mass production, the Default
values may change.)

OPTION # : "0"

OPTION SET-VALUE : "0"

3) Press the Power Cool button. And, when the LED LAMP (
LED On) for the Option #1 and the 7 LEDs
are on (Setting the Option #), press the Fridge Button and select the LED LAMP which equals to the SetValue #4 ( OFF, "3" LED ON). Then, its default temperature drops by -2.
: In 20 seconds after completing the adjustment, MICOM is to store the setting value in EEPROM and it
goes back to the normal display mode, deactivating the Option Setting mode.
4) The Fridge temperature can be adjusted with the same method.
5) Make sure not to change the factory-set default values excluding exceptional circumstances. Also, the
Option Setting will be completed when it goes back to the normal display mode in 20 seconds. So, do not
turn off the unit before it goes back to the normal display mode.

40

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-1-7. Option Table


Note There are other option setting functions. But, it's got to do with the performance of the unit, not for
repair purposes. So, they are not handled in this manual. (Except those described in this manual, do
not change other values.)

Setting Item

Fridge Temp Shift


Location : Temp Display

Option Item

Setting Value
Freezer Temp Value

Option Value

-0.5

-1.0

-1.5

-2.0

-2.5

-3.0

-3.5

+0.5

+1.0

10

+1.5

11

+2.0

12

+2.5

13

+3.0

14

+3.5

15

+4.0

41

TROUBLESHOOTING
4-2. Troubleshooting Flow-Chart by Symptoms
DATA1.Temp Table
Conversion Table - Temperature/MICOM PORT Voltage/Resistance
SENSOR CHIP : PX41C

Voltage

Voltage

Voltage

-50
-49
-48
-47
-46
-45
-44
-43
-42
-41
-40
-39
-38
-37
-36
-35
-34
-33
-32
-31
-30
-29
-28
-27
-26
-25
-24
-23
-22
-21
-20
-19
-18
-17
-16
-15
-14
-13
-12
-11
-10
-9
-8
-7
-6

-58
-56.2
-54.4
-52.6
-50.8
-49
-47.2
-45.4
-43.6
-41.8
-40
-38.2
-36.4
-34.6
-32.8
-31
-29.2
-27.4
-25.6
-23.8
-22
-20.2
-18.4
-16.6
-14.8
-13
-11.2
-9.4
-7.6
-5.8
-4
-2.2
-0.4
1.4
3.2
5
6.8
8.6
10.4
12.2
14
15.8
17.6
19.4
21.2

4.694
4.677
4.659
4.641
4.622
4.602
4.581
4.560
4.537
4.514
4.490
4.465
4.439
4.412
4.385
4.356
4.326
4.296
4.264
4.232
4.199
4.165
4.129
4.093
4.056
4.018
3.980
3.940
3.899
3.858
3.816
3.773
3.729
3.685
3.640
3.594
3.548
3.501
3.453
3.405
3.356
3.307
3.258
3.208
3.158

153319
144794
136798
129294
122248
115631
109413
103569
98073
92903
88037
83456
79142
75077
71246
67634
64227
61012
57977
55112
52406
49848
47431
45146
42984
40938
39002
37169
35433
33788
32230
30752
29350
28021
26760
25562
24425
23345
22320
21345
20418
19537
18698
17901
17142

-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

23
24.8
26.6
28.4
30.2
32
33.8
35.6
37.4
39.2
41
42.8
44.6
46.4
48.2
50
51.8
53.6
55.4
57.2
59
60.8
62.6
64.4
66.2
68
69.8
71.6
73.4
75.2
77
78.8
80.6
82.4
84.2
86
87.8
89.6
91.4
93.2
95
96.8
98.6
100.4
102.2

3.107
3.057
3.006
2.955
2.904
2.853
2.802
2.751
2.700
2.649
2.599
2.548
2.498
2.449
2.399
2.350
2.301
2.253
2.205
2.158
2.111
2.064
2.019
1.974
1.929
1.885
1.842
1.799
1.757
1.716
1.675
1.636
1.596
1.558
1.520
1.483
1.447
1.412
1.377
1.343
1.309
1.277
1.253
1.213
1.183

16419
15731
15076
14452
13857
13290
12749
12233
11741
11271
10823
10395
9986
9596
9223
8867
8526
8200
7888
7590
7305
7032
6771
6521
6281
6052
5832
5621
5419
5225
5039
4861
4690
4526
4369
4218
4072
3933
3799
3670
3547
3428
3344
3204
3098

40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84

104
105.8
107.6
109.4
111.2
113
114.8
116.6
118.4
120.2
122
123.8
125.6
127.4
129.2
131
132.8
134.6
136.4
138.2
140
141.8
143.6
145.4
147.2
149
150.8
152.6
154.4
156.2
158
159.8
161.6
163.4
165.2
167
168.8
170.6
172.4
174.2
176
177.8
179.6
181.4
183.2

1.153
1.124
1.095
1.068
1.040
1.014
0.988
0.963
0.938
0.914
0.891
0.868
0.846
0.824
0.803
0.783
0.762
0.743
0.724
0.706
0.688
0.670
0.653
0.636
0.620
0.604
0.589
0.574
0.560
0.546
0.532
0.519
0.506
0.493
0.481
0.469
0.457
0.446
0.435
0.424
0.414
0.404
0.394
0.384
0.375

2997
2899
2805
2714
2627
2543
2462
2384
2309
2237
2167
2100
2036
1973
1913
1855
1799
1745
1693
1642
1594
1547
1502
1458
1416
1375
1335
1297
1260
1225
1190
1157
1125
1093
1063
1034
1006
978
952
926
902
877
854
832
810

42

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-2-1. When Self-Diagnosis Error occurs


-T
 he Display Panel shows the Sensor Error and, when the unit is plugged in and there are sensor errors,
the unit does not operate and Display bar related to the defective sensors keep blinking.
- When sensor defects occur during the operation, the unit keeps working. But, it shifts to the Emergency
Operation and it may not work properly. So, please check the unit according to the Self Diagnosis function.
1) When the R-Sensor is defective

ERROR CODE

Start

MAIN PCB Connector


CN30 is inserted properly?

No
Connector contact defect /
Reconnect

Yes

DATA1. Temp Table


** Sensor Resistance Reading Location **
R : Between CN30 #5 and #7
** 0 : Short / : Open
Refer to Circuit Diagram

R Sensor is
normal?

No

Yes
Voltage between
MAIN PCB Connector CN30-"5"(ORG)
and CN30-"7"(GRY)?

Replace Temp Sensor


NO(Value < 0.6V or Value > 4.6V)

Yes

Check the wire connection

Sensor MICOM/Connector #
R

Between Connector CN30"5"(ORG) and CN30-"7"(GRY)

Voltage : Between 4.6V ~ 0.6V


Voltage at IC10 MICOM #
23 is the same as the value
between CN30-"5"(ORG)
and CN30-"7"(GRY)

Input Voltage at IC10


MICOM Pin# 23 is normal?
Yes
PCB and Temp Sensor are normal.
Check the connector contact.

43

No
Check Soldering Defect & Short

TROUBLESHOOTING

2) When the EXT-Sensor is defective


ERROR CODE

Start

MAIN PCB Connector


CN31 is inserted properly?

No

Yes

Connector contact defect / Reconnect

DATA1. Temp Table


** Sensor Resistance Reading Location **
EXT : Between CN31 #1 and #2.
** Located in the PCB Box
** 0 : Short / : Open
Refer to Circuit Diagram

EXT Sensor is
normal?

No

Yes
Voltage between
MAIN PCB Connector CN31-"1"(YEL)
and CN31-"2"(YEL)?

Replace Temp Sensor


No

Yes

Check the wire connection

Sensor MICOM/Connector #
EXT

Between Connector CN31"1"(YEL) and CN31"2"(YEL)

Voltage : Between 4.6V ~ 0.6V

Voltage at IC10 MICOM #21


is the same as the value
between CN31-"1"(YEL) and
CN31-"2"(YEL) of the CN31
on MAIN PBA.

Input Voltage at IC10


MICOM Pin #21 is normal?
Yes
PCB and Temp Sensor are normal.
Check the connector contact.

44

NO(Value < 0.6V or Value > 4.6V)

No
Check Soldering Defect & Short

TROUBLESHOOTING

3) When the DEF-Sensor is defective


ERROR CODE

Start
MAIN PCB Connector
CN30 is inserted
properly?

No
Connector contact defect /
Reconnect

Yes

DATA1. Temp Table


** Sensor Resistance Reading Location **
F-DEF : Between CN30 #4 and CN76 #1
** 0 : Short / : Open
Refer to Circuit Diagram

F-DEF Sensor is
normal?

No

Yes
Voltage between MAIN
PCB Connector CN30-"4"(RED)
and CN76-"1"(GRY)

Replace Temp Sensor


NO(Value < 0.6V or Value > 4.6V)

Yes

Check the wire connection

Sensor MICOM/Connector #
F
DEF

Between Connector CN30""4"(RED) and CN76-"1"


(GRY)

Voltage : Between 4.6V ~ 0.6V


Voltage at IC10 MICOM #
24 is the same as the value
between CN30-"4"(RED)
and CN76-"1"(GRY).

Input Voltage at IC10


MICOM Pin #24 is normal?
Yes
PCB and Temp Sensor are normal.
Check the connector contact.

45

No
Check Soldering Defect & Short

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-2-2. When the Freezer Fan does not operate (BLDC Motor)
-T
 his refrigerator uses the BLDC Fan Motor.
The BLDC Motor operates with DC 7~12V.
- The F-Fan motor generally runs together with the compressor.
When checking with the Self Diagnosis
F FAN ERROR

Start

The Compressor is Off.

Yes

No

It reads DC7~12
between MAIN PCB
GND and CN76 #9.

Run Forced Operation

Yes

No

Upon the initial power on, the compressor


and the F-Fan operate.
And, when the Fridge temp is lower than
12, it will be regarded as an instant
power failure, starting in 7 minutes.

FAN operates.

Apply power in 7 minutes after


turning the motor off. (To prevent the
compressor from being overloaded)
Yes
Does it repeat DC7~12V (between MAIN
PCB GND and CN76 #9) and lower than
DC 2V (between MAIN PCB GND and
CN76 #6)?

Yes

No
Replace MAIN PCB

Possible Causes
Defective FAN-MOTOR
Contact problem at the terminal (MAIN PCB CONNECTORTERMINAL (CN76. , , ), Contact problem at Freezer
Fan Motor Connector, Defective Motor Wire)
Check the motor rotating pulse input upon Fan Motor
operation. (Refer to Fan-Motor Circuit in this manual)

46

No

TROUBLESHOOTING
4-2-3. When Defrost does not work (F DEF Heater)
-W
 hen there is a trouble in defrosting, select the Self-Diagnosis function before turning off the unit. And,
check if there is any defect in the Defrost Heater. If not, plug out the unit and do the Trouble-Shooting. (Refer
to the Self-Diagnosis function and check the details)
When checking with
F DEF. ERROR
the Self Diagnosis
Start

** Heater Resistance Reading Location **


F-DEF : Resistance between CN70 #5 (BRN)
CN77 #3 (ORG) should be ohm 10%.
** 0 : Short / : Open
(Bimetal / Thermal Fuse / Heater Defect)

All Defrost Heaters


are normal?

** Sensor Resistance Reading Location **


F-DEF : Between CN30 #4 (RED) CN76-"1" (GRY)
** 0 : Short / : Open

Yes

Temp vs. Resistance Table

30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30

4.22
6.05
8.87
13.29
20.42
32.23
52.41

Defrost Sensor is
normal? (Check it
with Self-Diagnosis)

For more
detail data,
refer to
DATA1. Temp
Table

The Sensor
Temperature Value
is lower than 12.

SEG
RT29/
RT32
RT35/
RT38
RT22/
RT25

Voltage
230
120
230
120
230
120

Watt
130
130
160
160
120
120

OHM
406.9
110.8
330.6
90.0
440.8
120.0

Check Bimetal, Heater


Continuity or Wire Connection

Replace the Sensor

No
Forced Operation for a while

Yes

After pressing the Power Cool and


the Fridge buttons simultaneously for
6 seconds, push the Fridge button to
enter the Test Mode.
And then, when any one of the buttons
is pressed twice, the Forced Defrost will
start and "3, 5 and 7" LEDs will
light up on the display panel.

Note When the temperature of the F DEF Sensor


goes over 12 with the Defrost Heater heating up, it
stops heating and it goes back to Cooling Operation.

No

Yes

** Sensor Voltage Reading Location **


F-DEF : Between PCB COMMON Ground
and CN30 #4 (or SEN_2)
** 0V : Short / 5V : Open

Check the related sensors


if they are defective.

No

Do Forced Defrost

Power is applied to
F-Defrost Heater.

No

Yes
No

After heating up for a while, it


goes back to Cooling Operation
Yes
Normal

MAIN PCB
Connection is normal?
Yes
Check Bimetal, Heater Wire
Cut or Wire Contact
Repair Defective Relay or
replace PCB Assy

47

No
Repair Connector

TROUBLESHOOTING
4-2-4. When there is no Power in MAIN PCB
4-2-4-1. Area that is Rated input voltage 220~240V.
Caution
There is AC220~240V or
DC310~340V at the MAIN PCB
Power Circuit. So, be cautious
when repairing the unit or
measuring values.

- When checking the MAIN PCB, refer


to the Operation descriptions and
the "Reference" section.

Start
No

Plug in the unit

The unit is plugged in?

Yes
220~240V is applied
at MAIN PCB
CN70 terminals?

No
Check the wire connections

Yes
Yes
1) Replace Fuse (AC 250V 2.0A)
2) Replace PCB ASS'Y

MAIN PCB Fuse is blown?

No
No
DC310~340V is applied
at BD1+/- terminals?

Replace PCB ASS'Y

Yes
No
DC 6.2V is applied at
TOP S/W 3-12

Replace PCB ASS'Y

Yes
No
12V is applied at
CE109 terminals?

Replace PCB ASS'Y

Yes
No
5V is applied at
CE113 terminals?

Replace PCB ASS'Y

Yes
No
1) Check the wire connections
2) Replace Panel PCB

Panel PCB operates


normally?

Yes
No
1) Check Lead Wire connections
2) Replace Relay or PCB ASS'Y

Loads such as Relay


operate normally?

Yes
Is there PCB Short
or breakage?
- Check the connection of Door Panel
PCB

No
Normal (Check again)

48

Yes
1) Do Re-soldering
2) Replace PCB MAIN

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-2-4-2. Area that is Rated input voltage 110~127V.


Caution
There is AC 110~127V or DC
156~180V at the MAIN PCB
Power Circuit. So, be cautious
when repairing the unit or
measuring values.

- When checking the MAIN PCB, refer


to the Operation descriptions and
the "Reference" section.

Start
No

Plug in the unit

The unit is plugged in?

Yes
110~127V is applied
at MAIN PCB
CN70 terminals?

No
Check the wire connections

Yes
Yes
1) Replace Fuse (AC 250V 2.0A)
2) Replace PCB ASS'Y

MAIN PCB Fuse is blown?

No
No
DC 156~180V is applied
at BD1+/- terminals?

Replace PCB ASS'Y

Yes
No
DC 6.2V is applied at
TOP S/W 3-12

Replace PCB ASS'Y

Yes
No
12V is applied at
CE109 terminals?

Replace PCB ASS'Y

Yes
No
5V is applied at
CE113 terminals?

Replace PCB ASS'Y

Yes
No
1) Check the wire connections
2) Replace Panel PCB

Panel PCB operates


normally?

Yes
No
1) Check Lead Wire connections
2) Replace Relay or PCB ASS'Y

Loads such as Relay


operate normally?

Yes
Is there PCB Short
or breakage?
- Check the connection of Door Panel
PCB

No
Normal (Check again)

49

Yes
1) Do Re-soldering
2) Replace PCB MAIN

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-2-5. When the Compressor is not working (INVERTER PBA)

When the inverter PBA LED


is ON, it indicates that the
compressor does operate
normally

Start

10 minutes have
passed since COMP
was off

No

Yes
When Forced Operation
mode is activated, COMP operates

Refer to Test Function in this


manual
Forced Operation signal
sound should be checked

Check in 10 minutes

No
No

Yes

Temperature Sensor is normal?

Yes

Yes
Replace the Sensor

0~800Hz 50% Duty Signal


Output

No
No

Check the wire harness


Replace the MAIN PBA

Replace INVERTER PBA

Temperature sensing
part of MAIN PBA is Good

COMP operation
Signal(CN201 ) is
High(about DC 2-2.5V
or AC 0~5.0V)

Yes

Yes
No

Replace MAIN PBA or


Repair the connection
Is DC 16V applied to
ZD501?

Yes
No
CN101/CN102 Connector is Good

Yes
No

Check the COMP wire


Check the Compressor
Check AC Power wire

COMP ASS'Y is Good


SMPS Primary Voltage checking(+16V) : REG1(+5V)
Terminal(Input and GND) : DC16V1.6V
Terminal(Output and GND) : DC5V0.2V

Yes

Replace COMP ASS'Y

NORMAL(Recheck)

50

Repair the sensing


part or Replace MAIN PBA

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-2-6. When the unit keeps alarming (Buzzer Sound)


[Note]
1. Fridge / Freezer Door Open Alarm : It sends out an alarm sound when it passes over 2 minutes after the door is open. And,
when the door remains open, it will keeps alarming every minute.
2. When the door is not closed properly, MICOM recognizes it as Door Open and sends out an alarm sound. When it passes
over 10 minutes after it recognizes the Door Open, the room lamps will be off. At this time, when the Door is completely
open, the Lamp will not be on right away, but after a while.

When there is "Ding Dong" sound not stopping


Start

Door stays open?

Gap exists
Check if there is any obstacle
pushing the Door open.

Closed
Water penetrates into
Door S/W?
Door & MICOM State
Door

R MICOM(#22)

Close

0V

Open

5V

No
MICOM #22 Voltage
changes when the Door
is open/close?
Yes
Connector (CN30) is
inserted properly?

Remove and measure the continuity of


Door S/W by pressing it (On/Off).
Check if the value changes between
0 and .

Yes
Replace Door S/W
No
Repair Wire Cut / Door S/W
No

Yes
Door S/W is in good
condition?

Insert the Connector


No

Yes

Replace Door S/W

Check MAIN PCB and


Door S/W

When it keeps 'Beeping'


Start
The unit is not in Forced
Operation or Forced
Defrost mode.
No
When the unit is
plugged out and in
again, it keeps beeping?
Yes
Check if there is any foreign
substance at Test Jumper of MAIN
PCB or any part shorted out

51

Yes
Cancel Forced Operation/Defrost
No
MAIN PCB is normal

TROUBLESHOOTING

No Buzzer Sound
This model has a buzzer affixed on the MAIN PCB.
If there is no buzzer sound upon button press, Forced Operation or Door Open, disconnect MAIN PCB and
check if the buzzer is damaged or there is any defective soldering.
(If it is not a soldering problem, it is recommended replacing MAIN PCB due to difficulties in repairing)
It may not be able to check when it is a closed built-in environment and there is lots of noise around.
Start

"DingDong" sound goes


off when a button on
the display panel is pressed.

No
Check & Replace MAIN PCB
BUZZER

Yes
Door Alarm goes
off when any one of Fridge & Freezer
doors remains being open over 2
minutes.

Yes
Normal

No

Any breakage or kink


in MAIN PCB BUZZER
No
Solder lead comes off the
BUZZER vibration plate.
No
Check the button pressing force and
structural design (Door Sensing)

52

Yes
BUZZER Breakage ---- Replacement
Yes
Replace MAIN PCB

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-2-7. When PANEL PCB operates abnormally

When PANEL PCB does not light up or partially does


Start

Refer to Wiring Diagram


attached in this manual
and check the Electrical
Diagrams attached on the
back of the unit.

The connector on the


Fridge Top Table is
inserted properly.

No
Re-insert Connector,
Correct the defective contact

Yes
MAIN PCB Connector
(CN51) is inserted
properly

No
Re-insert MAIN PCB Connector

Yes
DOOR PANEL PCB
Connector is inserted
properly

No
Re-insert Connector,
Correct the defective contact

Yes

When PANEL KEY is


not selected

Room Lamp lights up


when you open a door

No
Press the Power Cool Key for 3 seconds.
And then, check display.

Yes
It lights up when
PANEL-PCB is being
replaced
No

Yes
Defective PANEL PCB

Check Fridge Door Wiring - Short or Open Wire


Check CABI Upper Wiring - Short or Open Wire
Check Short/Open at MAIN PCB Panel Lamp Circuit

When Panel PCB buttons are not working


When the trouble is being remained after the above,
There are no buttons
being pressed
continuously.
Yes

Being Pressed
Re-assemble PCB ASS'Y, Correct
any restrictions on the buttons

The trouble continues


with PCB being
removed
Yes

When being separated, it works

When PANEL-PCB is
being replaced, it
works normal.
No

Yes

Re-assemble PCB ASS'Y, Correct


any restrictions on the buttons

Defective PANEL PCB

Check Fridge Door Wire - Short or Open Wire


Check CABI Upper Wiring - Short or Open Wire
Check Short/Open at MAIN PCB Panel Communication/Power-Supply Circuit

53

TROUBLESHOOTING

4-2-8. When the Room Lamp (LED) does not light up

Door & MICOM State

Start

MICOM(#22)

DOOR S/W

Fridge

Close

DOOR S/W works


normal (Open/Close)

0V

Open

5V

Yes

MICOM State

Door (Fridge)

0V(Low)

5V(High)

IC10 MICOM #43 Output


Voltage is normal

0V
5V

Open

Micom

#43

Close
Q712(R)

CN76 2,4Pin
0V(Low)

No

10~12V(High)

Check & Replace DOOR S/W


No

Yes
Voltage Output at Pin
#2 & #4 (CN76) is
normal
Yes
Voltage Output at the
MAIN PCB Connector
(CN76) is normal (10~12V)
Yes
The LED Lamp is
connected properly

Replace / Repair PCB


No
Replace PCB
No
Check Connector Terminal /
Replace PCB
No

Yes
The LED Lamp is ok
Yes
Normal

54

Check Connector Terminal


No
Replace LED LAMP

TROUBLESHOOTING

LED blinking frequency depending on protecting functions(Inverter PBA)


* Self-Diagnosis Error Description
- When the Failure Condition occurs, the Compressor will immediately stop if the Compressor is running
and there will be a 5 minute standby. During the 5 minute standby, RPM signals will be ignored. That is,
even though the Inverter PBA receives the RPM signals, the Compressor does not work. It blinks every
second and there is 2 second off at the end of each cycle.
Protecting
Functions

LED Blinking Frequency

Remark

Normal
Operation

N/A

Starting
Failure

1. Short between COMP U,V, and W phase (CN102)


2. Short among IC3 Pins (No. #1~24)
3. Drop the IPM operating Voltage under DC 13.5V
4. Other cases, check the COMP, cycle, etc.

IPM Fault

Motor Position
Error

1. Open the COMP wire (CN102)


2. Bad condition of resistor R1(ex. Bad soldering)
3. Other cases, check the COMP, cycle, etc.

Motor Position
Error

1. Operating the locked rotor COMP within 5 second.


2. Operating the COMP under 1000 RPM more than
5 seconds.
3. Occur the huge change of input voltage in a
moment.
4. Other cases, check the COMP, cycle, etc.

Low Voltage

1. Drop the input voltage under AC106V. Short


resistor R514 (DC link resistor)

Over Voltage

1. Increase the input voltage over AC 310V


2. Short resistor among R511, R512 and R513 (DC
Link resistor)

LED blinking frequency depending on protecting functions If the same blinking, After 5 minutes, Follow the
Remarks

55

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5. PCB DIAGRAM
5-1. Part Layout (Main Board)

5-1-1. BETTER

56

This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.

PCB DIAGRAM

5-1-2. BEST/BETTER

FOR SIEL PLANT(INDIA)

57

This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.

PCB DIAGRAM
5-2. Parts Layout (Inverter Board)

1. PBA Power Supply : Supplies DC 16V and 5V to the Inverter circuit for the Compressor control.
2. C
 OMP Driving / Feedback Circuit
It receives the COMP(MSV) operation signals from the Main PBA and feedbacks the inverter
errors to the Main PBA.
3. Micom (uPD78F1201)
4. B
 OOTSTRAP Charger : It is an independent power circuit for the driving of the IPM High-Phase
IGBT.
5. C
 urrent Sensing Circuit : It pickups the currents taken by the Shunt resistance and does the
PWM DUTY control.
6. IPM (IGCM04G60HA)

58

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4/5/2558

14:08:43

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PCB DIAGRAM
5-3. Connector Arrangement (Main Board)
5-3-1. BEST/BETTER
CN76. LAMP/FAN MOTOR
: GND
: R - ROOM LAMP
: WATER PUMP MOTOR
: DC 12V
: BOX FAN
: F - FAN Feedback
: OPEN
: I/M WATER PUMP
: F - FAN
: GND

CN 51 DISPLAY
~ : GRID LINE
~ : DATA LINE
: KEY INPUT

CN74. ICE MAKER


: MOTOR OUT 1
: MOTOR OUT 2
: GND
: THERMAL SENSOR
: TEST S/W
: Vcc
: HALL IC SIGNAL OUT
: GND
: ICE MAKER HEATER
: DC 12V

CN31. EXT SENSOR


: EXT SNESOR
: GND

CN72. WATER VALVE


, , : OPEN
: ICE WATER VALVE
: WATER VALVE
CN 70 . AC INPUT/LOAD
: L1
:N1
: F - DEF- HEATER

CN 77 . AC OUTPUT
, : L 2
:N2
: Earth

CN 73 . INVERTER SIGNAL
: DC 5V
: GND
: COMP SIGNAL
: COMP F/B SIGNAL

CN 30 . SENSOR/SWITCH
: OPEN
: WATER SWITCH(OPTION)
: ROTARY SWITCH(OPTION)
: F - DEF SENSOR
: R - SENSOR
: R - DOOR SWITCH
: GND

59

3050 TMF_SERVICE_MANUAL_3050_2.pdf

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13:05:20

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PCB DIAGRAM
5-4. Connector Arrangement (Inverter Board)

This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization

60

This document can not be used without Samsung's authorization.

PCB DIAGRAM

FOR GLOBAL

61

3050 TMF_SERVICE_MANUAL_3050_2.pdf

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6. BLOCK DIAGRAM
6-1. BLOCK DIAGRAM (PBA Main)

62

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BLOCK DIAGRAM
6-2. Block Diagram (PBA Inverter)

63

7. REFERENCE INFORMATION
7-1. Nomenclature

64

REFERENCE INFORMATION
7-2. Q & A

Descriptions of symptoms

Check Points

Corrective Measures

N
 oise (resonance) problems
on even though the noise
generating BLDC motors for
both of the compartments are
replaced several times. What
does generate the resonance
and how can it be settled down?

When the BLDC fan motor rotates


in low RPM, The friction with air
is quite high and it generates
grinding noises.

If you replace the ambient


thermistor with a 2.7K resistance
(detecting 43), the BLDC fan
motor rotates in high RPM, which
reduces friction with air resulting
in reduction of the grinding
resonance.

W
 hat causes the knocking
noises? How to solve it?

It makes knocking or branch


breaking noises when the liner
and the shelves hit each other
due to the fluctuation of the inside
air pressure upon door open/
close. Also, these noises occur
when the liners and the shelves
hit each other as the liners
expand and contract due to the
temperature change in both of the
compartments.

Check the clearance between the


selves and the liners.
Freezer Shelves: Remove the
trim shelves already attached
and replace them with those
supplied for service.
Fridge Shelves: Because
noisepreventing trim selves are
not attached, it needs attaching.

W
 hat is the solution if the same
problem occurs even though
the counter action in the service
bulletin has been implemented
already for the knocking
noises?

Check if the selves wobble. If they do, have shelves sit firmly on their
places.

W
 hat causes the liquid passing
noises from the back of the
refrigerator?

Refrigerant goes into the evaporator via the capillary tube in which the
refrigerant expands as it circulates the cooling cycle. At this time, the
refrigerant is in its liquid state and it starts evaporating as it reaches
at the inlet of the evaporator with a bigger diameter, which causes the
refrigerant noises. And, it gets worse when the refrigerant does not flow
freely.
For new refrigerators

W
 hat is the solution for the
compressor noises?

W
 hat is the solution for the
compressor noises?

Check if the refrigerator is leveled.

Check if the refrigerator wobbles


by shaking with hands.

Check if there is enough clearance


at the back of the refrigerator
for the ventilation of the machine
compartment.

If there is not enough clearance


or it is blocked by things such
as newspaper, there could be
resonance noises.

Required clearance around the


product.

More than 5cm from the back,


30cm from the top and 10cm from
its sides.

65

REFERENCE INFORMATION

Descriptions of symptoms

Check Points

Corrective Measures

For old refrigerators

W
 hat is the solution for the
compressor noises?

Dust could get built-up in the


machine compartment. Then, its
ventilation would get restricted
which makes the refrigerator
overheated resulting in the increase
of the noise level.

Explain it to customers and let


them clean dust or any other
foreign substances in the machine
compartment.

As the vibration proof rubbers get


hardened, noises generate during
the comp operation.
(The noise level is quite high.)
Replace the vibration proof
rubbers.

Explain it to customers and let


them clean dust or any other
foreign substances in the machine
compartment.

During

the comp start-up, iron
friction noises occur.
What causes them?

The reciprocation piston could get worn out or inner components could
get dislocated.

W
 hat can be checked when the
unit sends out noises?

1. Check its symptoms and patterns.


2. Check if the unit is installed on a firm and leveled floor.
3. Check if the unit is installed close to the customers living area.
4. Check if the panel on the machine compartment hits on the rear wall
and the unit has enough clearance with the rear wall.
5. Check if the refrigerant pipes are shaped as normal.
If it is considered to be low cooling,
When the BLDC motor fan does not
rotate because its restriction is not
picked up. When the evap-orator
is frozen-up (defrost it) Temp
detection error according to the
characteristic change of the thermistor (set the compartment temperature or replace the thermistor)

W
 hy is the food melt even
though the display of the freezer
compartment shows -20C?

Check the compartment


temperature with a thermometer.

W
 hy is the fridge compartment
not cool? (Not a defect)

Advise customers to adjust its temperature level to one or two step


higher. For example, when the ambient temperature is low such as in
winter (especially, when you use it in the morning with the door not being
opened or closed during the night), the compartment temperature could
get increased by 1~2 So, advise customers to shift its temperature level
and explain to them that it does not affect its power consumption that
much when its temperature setting is adjusted to one or two step lower.

W
 hat is the reason that
vegetables get frozen even
though the fridge compartment
is set to MIN?

Replace the fridge thermistor because it could be faulty.


1st: Check if the thermistor works after referring to the self-diagnosis
checklist on the MAIN-PCB cover. If the over-cooling keeps on even
though there is no problem with the above, replace it.

66

REFERENCE INFORMATION
Descriptions of symptoms

Check Points

Corrective Measures

W
 hat can be done when frozen
food gets melt in the freezer
compartment or it does not cool
down?

Defrost it by using hot water and check the defrost system for any fault.
And then, eliminate the root causes so as to prevent it from reoccurring.

W
 hy doesnt the compressor
operate upon power supply?

Upon the initial power on, the compressor starts operating after a five
minute delay to protect the compressor. So, please wait until it starts
operating.

W
 hy does it send out Ding
Dongor alarm sounds with the
doors closed?
(Except for the Rotary model as it does
not have any alarm.)

W
 hat can be done when it sends
out much smell in the fridge and
the freezer compartments after 2
months?
The ice smells odd.

W
 hat can be done when the Ice
Maker dose not produce ice?

Check if the food sticks out preventing the doors from closing properly.
If it send out the above sounds with the door closed well, the door switch
may not have been pressed down completely. So, make sure for the
door switches to be pressed completely. Still, if it does not stop going off,
check the wiring connections because the door switch signals may not
be inputted into the PCB. And, when the door switch is faulty or it is not
pressed down completely, the fan does not rotate and it causes lowcooling advancing to a defrost problem.
Note : W
 hen it comes to automatic models, the fan motor does not
operate right on with the door closed after being opened. The fan
motor for dual-evaporator refrigerators starts after a 10 second
delay and when the ambient temperature is higher than 33, it
starts after a minute.
When the stored food sends out much smell.
Check if there is any food sending out sustaining smells.
Dried squid, dried laver : Hold on them Pounded garlic : Put it in an airtight
container
Medical herbs : Make sure they are packed airtight. Replace the old packing
or wrap with a new one.
Others : Check if the container is sealed or the food is packed airtight.
Check if the compartment temperature is normal and the food is
contaminated.
Check if there are any overflow of side dishes on the shelves or the bottom
of the compartments.
Put the food sending out much smell in an airtight bag or container.
Open the door and ventilate it.
Also, clean liners, shelves, containers and door bins.
If you make ice with tap water, a chlorine odor may occur. It is recommended
using mineral water or water filtrated by a water filtration device.
Wait 12 hours after installation of the refrigerator before making ice.
Check if you stop the ice making function manually.
if the freezer temperature is too warm, try setting the freezer
temperature lower.
Check if the water tank is filled with water.
Check if you fit the water tank correctly.

67

REFERENCE INFORMATION
Descriptions of symptoms

What can be done when the Water


dispenser does not function?

Check Points

Corrective Measures

If the water tank is frozen because the fridge temperature is too low, try selecting
a warmer setting on the Digital display.
Check if the water tank is filled with water.
Check if you fit the water tank correctly.
[Note]
1. It supplies water when the Dispenser Lever is turned on.
2. It stops the water supply when the Dispenser Lever is turned off.
3. When it passes 60 seconds after turning on the Dispenser Lever, the water supply
will be stopped regardless of the state of the Dispenser Lever.

During its delivery to customers, chemical smells from various components


could build up inside of the compartments. So, please let the doors open
for some time to use the unit.
W
 hat is the cause and its
counter action for chemical
smells with new products?

W
 hat can be done when the
smell keeps on even thought the
deodorizers are cleaned?

Precautions : S
 mells tend to get soaked into the liners or other
components. If food generating much smell is stored inside,
it would sti ck onto the liners and other components and it
is so difficult to remove the smell.
Especially, customers should take care in storing smelly
food properly with its sealing being tight during the early
period of the products use.
1) Turn off the refrigerator (unplug the unit) and remain the door opened.
2) Take out the food stored in the refrigerator. And then, take out all the
shelves, door bins and containers, and put them in warm water.
After cleaning them by using dish detergents and drying them, put
them back to their locations.
3) Remove the deodorizer and soak it in warm water more than 4 hours.
After drying it in sunlight, put it back to its location.
4) Throw away the smell-soaked plastic bags and put the food in new
ones.

68

272, Oseon-Dong, Kwangsan-Gu,


Kwangju-City, Korea, 506-253
TEL : 82-62-950-6810, 6811
FAX : 82-62-950-6829

For the latest information, Please access to our service web site
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- This Service Manual is a property of Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.


Any unauthorized use of Manual can be punished under applicable
International or domestic law.

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.


Refrigerator Division 2013
Printed in Thailand

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