B.Tech/Reg/Even Sem /2012-13 2012-2013 COMPUTATIONAL FINANCE. MS- 431 Time - 3 hours Full Marks - 70 The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Group A 20 Marks Question No. 1 is compulsory; attempt any one from the rest. 1, Supreme India is considering purchase of a machine in replacement of an old one. Two models viz. “Mikado” and “Kaisen” are offered at prices of Rs. 22.50 lakh and Rs. 30 lakh respectively. Working capital investments for “Mikado” and “Kaisen” are Rs. 7.50 lakh and Rs. 5 lakh respectively. Rate of income tax is 30%. Further particulars regarding these two models are given below: Particulars Mikado Kaisen Economic life (years) 5.00 2.00 Estimated book 10% of © 10% of salvage value purchase cost purchase cost Estimated cash salvage value 2.00 2.50 Method of Depreciation Straight Line Straight Line 1 PTO.Profit Before Depreciation and Tax (PBDT) Year 1 11.00 10.50 2 12,50. __:12.00 3 14.00 13.50 4 13.00 15.00 5 10.50 12.00 6 = 10.00 Considering discounting factor @ 12%, evaluate the two proposals under (a) Discounted Payback Period Method (b) Net Present Value (NPV) method. Which model would you recommend and why? Would your decision change if capital is a limiting factor and it has got alternative uses ? 10 2. (a) State Bank of India is giving interest on deposits @ 9.00% p.a. on half-yeatly compounded basis. Bank of Baroda is giving 8.95% pa. on quarterly-yearly compounded basis. Calculating effective rate of interest, recommend which bank is better for the investors. (b) Compute EMI of a House Building Loan of Rs. 15.00 lakh @10.25% p.a. for a period of 10 years. Show the detail calculations. (c) Calculate present value of perpetuity if Rs. 200,000 is payable at the end of the year with a growth rate of 20% p.a. with an effective rate of interest of 10% p.a. Detail calculations are not required. 45442 3. The Mitsubisi India Ltd is dealing with a single product and the cost structure of this product is detailed below: ‘Cost per Unit(Rs.) Raw-materials 20 Direct Labour 10 Overheads (including depreciation of Rs. 5 per unit) _15 45 Profit (20%) 9 Selling Price 34 Additional Information: (a) 200,000 units of output are estimated to be produced during 2013-14. (b) Minimum desired cash balance is Rs. 50,000. (c) Raw-materials are held in stock on an average for 2 months. (@ Work-in-progress (50% completion stage) will approximate to half month's production. if (e) Finished goods remain in warehouse, on average for a month, (f) Suppliers of materials extend a month’s credit and debtors are provided two month’s credit; cash sales are 25% of total sales. (g) There is atime lag in payment of wages ofa month and half-a-month in case of overheads. Prepare a statement showing working capital needs of the company for the year 2013-14. 10Group - B 30 Marks All questions are of equal marks. 1. Clara Voyaut whose job is predicting the future for her venture capital comipany, has justreceived the statistics describing her company’s performance on 1800 investments last year. Clara knows that. in general, investments generate profits that have a normal distribution with mean $ 7500 and standard deviation $ 3300. Even before she locked at the specific results from each of the 1800 investments from last year, Clara was able to make some accurate predictions by using her knowledge of sampling distributions. Follow her analysis by finding the probability that the sample mean of last year’s investments: (a) Exceeded $ 7700 (b) Was less than $ 7400 (©) Was greaier than $ 7275 but less than $ 7650, _2, Magan Lat is considering investing some money that he inherited. The following tabie gives the profits that would be realized during the next year for each of these investment alternatives Maghan is considering. State of nature Decision Alternative | Good Economy | Poor Economy | Stock Market 80000, -20000 Bonds 30000 20000 Fixed deposits 23000 23000 Probability 05 0.5 (a) What decision would maximize expected profits ? (b) What is the maximum amount that should be paid for a perfect forecast of the economy? (c) For what value of P Maghan Lal can invest in Stock Market, Bonds and Fixed Depost ? 3, ABC Companyis considering marketing anewmodel of television. in the past, 40% of the television introduced by the company have been successful, and 60% have been unsuccessful. Before introducing the new TV in the market, the market research department conducts an extensive study and releases a report, either favourable or unfavourable. In the past, 80% of the successful television had received favourable market research report, and 30% of the unsuccessful television had received favourable report. For the new model of television under consideration, the marketing research department has issued a favourable report. What is the probability that the television will be successful ? Group - C Note- Answer should be very specific and to the point. 1. What is RSI? What do they signify ? 3 Or 2. Whatis stochastic oscillator? How do you get buy orsell signal with the help of it? 3. Company ABC’s dividend per share is expected to grow indefinitely by 5% ayear. Ifthe next year’s dividend is Rs 10 and the required rate of return is 8 %, what is intrinsic price of the stock ? 24. Ram saran has invested 60% of his money in share A and the remainder in share B. He assesses their prospect as follows A 1B Expected Return 15% 20% Standard deviation 20% 22% Correlation between returns 0.5 What is the expected return and standard deviation of return on his portfolio ? 4 5. State whether the following statements are correct or not. Justify with reason, B (a) Sensex is calculated based on market capitalization. (b) Aggressive investors will select the share with beta of more than 1.5. (©) PE ratio= PAT/Current Market Price. 6. Which stock will you recommend to buy ? Explain with reasons the underlying fundamental factors behind your decision. 8g D-76 6 100 B.Tech/Reg/Even Sem /2012-13 2012-13 FIELD THEORY PH-421, Time- Three hours Full Marks-70 Answer any FIVE questions taking at least TWO from each half. Write the answers of all parts of a question together. ‘The figures in the margin indicate full marks. FIRST HALF 1. Explain with examples about the scalar field and the vector field. What do you mean by line integral of a vector field? Show that electric field vector is conservative. The electric potential at any point in the y-z plane is represented as o(y,2) = yor + 22 + xy" + z*)**. Calculate the components of the electric field vector at that point. 4424345 2, What do you mean by self inductance phenomena? Define its co-efficient. Give the physical significance of self inductance. Two coils having co-efficient of self inductance Ly and L2 are connected in parallel. If M is the mutual inductance between the coils and coupling is positive, find the equivalent self inductance of the combination. A solenoid having a core of 4 em? in cross-section, half in air (= 1) and half iron (js = 500) is 20 cm long. If the number of tums on it is 1000, calculate the self inductance. 6t4t4 3, Write short notes on (a) Ampere’s law with its limitation and applications (b) Boundary conditions and its applications Zi WT 4, Derive the differential form of Gauss’s law in electrostatic. Derive an expression for magnetic scalar potential. What is the basic difference between electrical scalar potential and magnetic scalar potential? Find an expression for pressure per unit area on a charged conductor having uniform surface density of charge o. Calculate the potential of a charged soap bubble of radius 2 em. When the pressure inside and outside are the same ‘and surface tension (S) is 24 c.g.s unit. Also calculate the work done in charging the bubble. 343414344SECOND HALF 5. Consider the propagation of electromagnetic (EM) wave in an isotropic dielectric medium. (a) Starting from the Maxwell's equations derive’ the wave equations and write down their solutions. Prove that the propagating EM wave is transverse in nature. (b) Define the term “wave impedance” of the medium and find the expression of it. Also write its significance. (©) Also calculate the expressions of the electrostatic and magnetostatic energy densities and prove that they are equal to each other in the present case. Find the average value of the Poynting vector () and then find the relation between the total energy density () and . $4445 6. Consider the propagation of electromagnetic (EM) wave in an isotropic conducting medium. (a) Starting from the Maxwell’s equations derive the EM wave equations an< solve these equations. Show that the wave vector (k) of the propagating wave in the medium is complex and then find the expression of the real and imaginary part of it. (b) Let us consider that you are designing a microwave experiment to operate at a frequency of 5 GHz. Silver is an excellent conductor, but it is expensive. How thick ‘would you make the silver coating? The resistivity of silver is given as 1.59X10* Q-m. 10+4 7. (a) If the power radiated by the sun is 3.8X10°° Watts and radius of the sun is 7X10° m then calculate the magnitude of Poynting vector at the surface of the sun, (b) If the average distance between the sun and the earth is 1.5X10!' m, show that the average solar energy incident on the earth surface (solar constant) is ~2 cal/em?-min. (©) Consider the propagation of an EM wave in an anisotropic dielectric medium. Plot the directions of D, S, k, E and H. Symbols carry their usual meanings. Write down the Fresnel’s law for phase velocity (derivation is not required). (d) The value of the conductivity of sea water is ~ 5 (Q-m)". Calculate the value of skin depth for propagation of visible light in the sea water. Also explain the fact that propagation of radio waves for communication with a submarine within a depth of 10 m is not possible. Assume j1=Hp and e= 70co, where jp and ¢ are permeability and permittivity of the free space, respectively. 2424446 8, (a) Derive the expression of the frequency dependent conductivity of a medium at high frequency. For Cu metal, the value of damping constant (6) = 3X10"? Hz. Hence, show that at frequencies smaller than microwave the magnetic conductivity of Cu is essentially areal quantity, (b) Consider the propagation of electromagnetic waves in ionized gases medium having rn, electrons/vol. Find the expression of the refractive index of the medium in terms of the frequency fof the propagating wave. (©) Calculate the plasma frequency and maximum penetration depth for plasma containing 10'S electrons/m?. (Derive the necessary expressions). 6+4+4 D-3q yy Jaq

. B.Tech/Reg/Even Sem /2012-13 2012-13 PHYSICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES PH - 422 ‘Time ~ Three hours Full Marks ~70 ‘Answer any FIVE questions. ‘The figures in the margin indicate full marks. (@) Find the expressions for equilibrium electron and hole concentration in semiconductors. Discuss the temperature dependence of carrier concentrations in semiconductors. (b) Define Fermi level. Discuss the position of the Fermi level in intrinsic semiconductor. 10+4 (@) Draw the energy band diagram for a p-n juniction under zero bias. How does it change when reverse bias is applied? (b) Explain the phenomenon of diffusion of charge carriers in semiconductors. Define diffusion constant. What is Einstein’s relationship? 10+4 (@) Give the construction of a silicon solar cell and explain its working principle, Discuss some of its uses. (b) Explain the working principle of a simple photoconductor. 10+4 (@) Explain the construction and operation of a p-channel FET. What is the difference between an n-channel and a p-channel? (b) What is the difference between a FET and a bipolar transistor 10rd What is polycrystalline silicon? Show that the distribution of dopants in Czochralski technique is not uniform. Mention two mechanisms for uniform dopant distribution in the grown ingot. What is effective segregation coefficient? Deduce the relationship between effective segregation coefficient and equilibrium segregation coefficient. 2444246 What are the common techniques of epitaxial growth? Explain molecular beam epitaxy. Describe lattice matched, strained and unstrained epitaxy growth. What are the defects in epitaxial layers. Qetaed ‘What is Gunn effect? Describe the technique of electron accumulation and electric dipole formation in n-GaAs diode. Calculate the conductivity of GaAs Gunn diode at T = 300K. Given that electron density at lower and upper valley are 10'° cm and 10° om? respectively. Mobility of the electron in lower and upper valley are 8000 om/V- sec and 180 cm*/V-sec respectively. What is the condition of LSA oscillation mode? 3464342 Explain the design technique of 4Kx16 memory using 1Kx8 memory chip. Describe the two dimensional organization of MOS RAM cell. Described the structure and operation of static MOS RAM cell. Z 446 D-93 a ae