Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Presented by:
Rich Meiss
Meiss Education Institute
7300 Hwy 7
Excelsior, MN 55331
Phone: 952-446-1586
Email: MEI@MeissEducation.com
Web: www.MeissEducation.com
and
Co-Sponsored by:
The Bob Pike Group
7620 West 78th Street
Minneapolis, MN 55439
Phone: (800) 383-9210
Web: www.BobPikeGroup.com
Examples:
Find-a-Word
Brainteasers
Word Puzzles
Effective Openings
Take AIM
A __________________________
Make it positive!
I nvolvement
M _________________________
Application/Relevance/Use
Question
_________________________________________
Quotation
_________________________________________
Significant Statement
Other
People remember best that which they learn first! A strong opening is critical to the success of
any presentation, as it sets the stage for whats to come. Take AIM for a powerful opening!
Sample Opener:
Draw Your Watch Exercise
Have everyone take off their watch without looking at it, and put it in their pocket or purse.
Then, have them draw the face of their watch on the back side of their name tent or on a
piece of paper. Put in as much detail as possible. After 6090 seconds, have them see how
well they did. Brainstorm learning points. Then have them put their watch on the opposite
wrist, and challenge them to LEAVE IT THERE for the balance of the day. Make the point
about change, and how uncomfortable it can sometimes be.
Insanity principle (from Sigmund Freud) To think we can get different results while
continuing the same behavior.
Responsibility principle (from Rich Meiss) If I want different results, I am responsible
for changing my behavior. The purpose of this seminar is to help participants and organizations to get better results.
Training Benchmark
Best Trainer:
Characteristics:
Worst Trainer:
Characteristics:
Brainstorm with your group members and create a list of ten or more characteristics of an
effective trainer:
10
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
Growth Areas:
Trainer Strengths:
1. ____________________________
1. ____________________________
2. ____________________________
2. ____________________________
3. ____________________________
3. ____________________________
Training
Facilitating
Purpose:
Information to be
communicated.
Improvement to be made.
Agenda:
Presenters outline is used to
structure logical presentation.
Leader:
Presenter primarily answers
questions by sharing
information.
Instructor/Trainer is a
catalyst for learning by
teaching and questioning.
Involvement (experiential
learning) is used to learn
from others experience and
retain interest.
Number of participants
varies; usually under 50.
Content Responsibility:
Presenter is content expert.
Visual Aids:
Visual aids are used to
present data, (charts, graphs,
computer graphics).
Methods:
Data, charts, graphs are
used to support message or
recommendations.
Participation:
Communication is largely
one way from presenter to
audience.
Group Size:
Group can be any size.
Learning Pyramid
The learning pyramid shows the average percentage of retention of material after 24 hours
for each of these instructional methods.
Lecture
Reading
Audio-Visual
Demonstration
Discussion Group
Practice by Doing
27 Lecture Alternatives
1.
Brainstorming
15.
Object Lessons
2.
Buzz Groups
16.
Panels
3.
Case Histories
17.
Picture Studies
4.
Crossword Puzzles
18.
Problem Solving
5.
Debates
19.
6.
Demonstrations
20.
Quizzes
7.
Field Trips
21.
Reports
8.
Games
22.
Sentence Completions
9.
Interviews
23.
Simulations
10.
Learning Teams
24.
11.
Memorization
25.
Skits
12.
Mind Mapping
26.
Story Telling
13.
Models
27.
Testimonials
14.
News Articles
Make a promise.
Ask a __________________________________ .
Share a story/experience.
10
P __________________________
Audience
T __________________________
Space
Materials
B __________________
Application
Process the ALE with the ERA formula:
Experience
(what)
R ______________________
(so what)
Application
11
12
Conversational Walk
Charts Exercise
Other:
13
Energizer:
Beach Ball Toss
Stop the music. The person holding the beach ball answers the question.
Repeat until all review questions have been answered or until the exercise begins to
lose momentum.
Rid your classroom of ho-hum training techniques stamp out dry lectures and boring
reviews. Energize your classroom by using Beach Ball Toss a review technique that is
fun and memorable.
14
Classroom
Theater
Tip: Regardless of room design or constraints, find a way to keep the training or presentation
active and energizing!
Rounds
U-Shape
15
Review Tips
Review ______________________________________ .
Book exercises
U-Teach
Q&A
Other:
Stop/Start/Continue
16
Audience:
Time:
5 minutes
Space:
Materials:
Budget:
Very small
Application: Unless behavior changes, results stay the same. And most of us will not
make behavior changes without reminders of what we want to do differently. This sheet can become like the magnet on the refrigerator that
reminder of what we want to start, stop and continue.
Process:
Cautions:
None
Variations:
There are several variations that can make this exercise even more powerful:
Have several volunteer participants share with the entire group what they are
going to stop, start and continue. This creates an opportunity to emphasize
the learning points made during the class. Have participants address an
envelope to themselves, and insert their stop, start, continue letter into the
envelope. Then mail this back to them in a few weeks as a reminder of what
they are going to do differently to get better results.
Taken from SCORE! Super Closers Openers Reviews Energizers for Enhanced Training Results page 29.
2006 Rich Meiss and Doug McCallum.
Copyright 2006, Meiss Education Institute. All rights reserved. www.MeissEducation.com
17
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Effective Closing
Be a STAR Closer
S __________________________
A __________________________
wRap up
Summary/Recap
Rhetorical question
Statement
Other
People remember openings and closings. The highestpriced Olympic event tickets are for the opening and
closing ceremonies. Spend time constructing powerful
openings and closings; they are the bookends to your
presentation.
19
Wadded Paper
To give participants a fun yet effective way to reinforce their new learning
and build new habits
Audience:
Any size, usually a training class audience. Individual exercise
Time:
Five minutes
Space:
No extra requirements
Materials:
One 3 x 5 card or Post-it Notes sheet per participant, and pens
Budget:
Limited
Application: Help participants recognize the power of using a simple reminder to develop a
new habit.
1. Ask participants how long it takes to develop a new habit, at least according to conventional wisdom. (In his classic best-selling book from the
1960s, Psycho-Cybernetics author Maxwell Maltz introduced the idea that it
takes about 21 days to change a habit. Today the research suggests that the
timeline is more like three to five weeks.)
2. Tell them that youd like to give them an opportunity to build one idea
theyve learned in class into a new habit. Have them select a key idea, and
write it down on the card or Post-it. After everyone has their idea written
down, have them hold the card up to their forehead, and think about how they
are going to use this idea, and what benefits theyll gain when they do.
3. Then ask them to wad the paper up into a little ball. (You may jokingly
say at this point, Now please dont eat this, and dont throw it at anyone.)
Tell them that they need to carry this wadded paper with them for the next
four weeks to make this new idea a habit. Encourage them to take it with
them each time they change slacks, briefcase or purse (or wherever they
carry the paper).
4. Explain that we each need reminders to do what we know we should do to
get better results. Challenge them to apply the new behavior and develop it into
a habit.
Cautions:
None
Variations: To add an element of fun and competition to this exercise, challenge participants as follows. Tell them that any time they encounter some one from this
class, they should pull out their wadded paper and ask their colleague to produce their paper. If the colleague cannot show his or her wadded paper, they
owe their fellow class participant a drink or a dessert their choice!
Purpose:
Taken from SCORE! Super Closers Openers Reviews Energizers for Enhanced Training Results page 31.
2006 Rich Meiss and Doug McCallum.
Copyright 2006, Meiss Education Institute. All rights reserved. www.MeissEducation.com
20
Addendum
Section
21
22
Buzz Groups
Debate
Games
Lecture
Memorization
News Articles
Picture Studies
Quizzes
Simulations
Storytelling
Case Histories
Demonstrations
Interviews
Mind Mapping
Object Lessons
Problem Solving
Reports
Skill Practice (Role Play)
Testimonials
Brainstorming
This is a process for generating lots of ideas in a short period of time. Participants are asked to
throw out ideas about the topic or situation with no judgment around those ideas. In a training
session, this process can be done in pairs, triads or small groups of 46, or with the entire group.
Ideas are generally captured in writing in each group, and then shared with the entire group.
Buzz Groups
In most training situations, the larger group of participants can be divided into smaller
groups of 46 people, generally grouped around tables of some kind. At appropriate times,
the leader can then assign discussion topics or questions for the group to discuss. Best practices for this technique include selecting a group leader to lead the discussion, giving a set
amount of time for discussion, warning the group leader when half the time remains, and
then calling time and getting group leader reports at the end of the discussion.
Copyright 2006, Meiss Education Institute. All rights reserved. www.MeissEducation.com
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www.thiagi.com
www.bobpikegroup.com
www.astd.org
All games should be sure to consider PATS MBA, as follows. They should
Have a
Purpose
Consider the needs of the
Audience
Be aware of constraints around
Time
Be cognizant of the need for
Space
Have an understanding of needed
Materials
Be aware of constraints around
Budget
Have an audience and topic
Application
Interviews
This technique is borrowed from the media, and usually is good at holding audience attention. There are at least three ways interviews can happen in training:
Participants can interview a subject matter expert brought into the session
Participants can interview each other, with the purpose of gaining new insights
about the topic at hand
Participants can interview the trainer.
Copyright 2006, Meiss Education Institute. All rights reserved. www.MeissEducation.com
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26
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The trainer then selects the several best questions from each chapter to make up
a quiz for the participants
In addition to allowing for a knowledge check, this method creates a review of content
through the development of the quiz.
Reports
Participants are asked to write up a 12 page report on some content that is covered in the
course. These reports can then be shared with a partner, shared in small groups, shared in
the large group, or simply turned in to the instructor for reading and grading.
Sentence Completions
Participants are given a worksheet with a variety of open-ended questions. Examples in a
computer training workshop might include:
What open ended sentences could you use for your training?
Simulations
This methodology is very powerful in that it most closely resembles the actual on-the-job
application of the training. The participant is actually put into a situation where they have
to perform the job function with no consequence for failure. In the airline industry, this
involves putting pilots into a flight simulator. This multi-million dollar piece of equipment
is just like the cockpit of a real airplane, and the pilot is given the chance to fly the plane,
with no consequences for crashing.
An example of how simulations can be used for typical organizational training might be a
trainee in a call center who is physically located in a real call station, complete with desk,
phone, files, etc. Several calls are made to this trainee from a mock customer (typically a
trainer or supervisor), to observe how the trainee handles the situations posed. After several calls are completed, the trainer and trainee debrief the calls, and strengths are praised and
suggestions are made for improvement.
29
The CSR shares how well he/she did, and what they could improve upon
The customer shares what they thought went well and what could be improved
from their perspective
30
Reference
Section
31
32
References
101 Ways to Make Training Active
Mel Silberman, Pfeiffer and Co., 1995.
Transfer of Training
Mary Broad and John Newstrom, AddisonWesley Publishing, 1992.
Use Both Sides of Your Brain
Tony Buzan, E. P. Dutton, 3rd Edition, 1991.
Wake em Up!
Tom Antion, Anchor Publishing and
Creative Training Techniques Press, 1997.
Classroom Tools
Puzzles and Games http://puzzlemaker.school.discovery.com
Discovery Channel School is proud to be the new home for Puzzlemakera puzzle and
games generation tool for teachers, parents and students. Create and print customized word
search, crossword and math puzzles using your word lists. Build your own maze or print
our specialty hand-drawn mazes created around holidays and classroom topics.
Tools and Props www.orientaltrading.com
www.trainingwarehouse.com
Copyright 2006, Meiss Education Institute. All rights reserved. www.MeissEducation.com
33
Training Websites
American Society for Training & Development (ASTD) www.astd.org
The worlds premier professional association in the field of workplace learning and performance the American Society for Training & Development (ASTD). ASTDs mission is to
provide leadership to individuals, organizations, and society to achieve work-related competence, performance, and fulfillment. Founded in 1944, ASTD represents more than 70,000
members in the field of workplace learning and performance, who come from every area of the
growing industry and from more than 150 countries across the globe. Our leadership and members work in multinational corporations, small- and medium-sized businesses, government
agencies, colleges, and universities.
The Bob Pike Group www.bobpikegroup.com
The mission of The Bob Pike Group is to provide training with train-the-trainer programs,
tools, techniques, and other resources. This helps individuals to apply participant-centered
advances to learning styles, life-long learning and teaching. These combine to increase the
learners ability to grasp and retain the key attitudes, skills, and knowledge that will help
increase their performance and achieve their organizations goals.
CRM Learning www.crmlearning.com
For over 25 years, CRM has developed results-oriented training resources that are based on
leading-edge research and guidance. From their start as part of Psychology Today magazine, their training products have been based on the work of major thinkers in behavioral
and management science. CRM materials generate highly effective, participant-focused
training. They entertain, educate, and provide practical information that can be put to use
immediately. This site features in-depth information on over 1000 videos and print-based
training materials. Youll find videos on communication, leadership, change, customer satisfaction, relationships, conflict and more. And an expanded line of high quality books and
instruments to complement their videos.
International Society for Performance Improvement www.ispi.org
Dedicated to improving individual and organizational performance in the workplace for
more than 37 years. The International Society for Performance Improvement (ISPI) is the
leading international association dedicated to improving productivity and performance in
the workplace. ISPIs mission is to improve the performance of individuals and organizations through the application of Human Performance Technology.
Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer Publishers www.pfeiffer.com
For more than a quarter of a century Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer Publishers has provided useful, leading-edge books and journals that are based on research and proven in practice. The books and
journals cover such topics as Business and Management, Conflict Resolution, Education,
Health, the Nonprofit Sector, Psychology, Public Administration, Training and HRD.
Copyright 2006, Meiss Education Institute. All rights reserved. www.MeissEducation.com
34
Training Websites
National Speakers Association www.nsaspeaker.org
NSA, the recognized voice of the speaking profession, sets the benchmark for platform excellence worldwide, impacting how people work and live. NSA is dedicated to advancing the
art and value of experts who speak professionally by: Enhancing platform excellence;
Facilitating business development opportunities; Fostering community; Increasing NSAs
brand identity; and Developing strategic partnerships.
TrainingSuperSite by Lakewood Publications www.trainingsupersite.com
TrainingSuperSite is a great site for Training and Human Resource content on the internet.
Many partners are working together on this site to deliver the most comprehensive collection
of human performance and productivity resources available anywhere.
Workshops by Thiagi www.thiagi.com
Dr. Sivasailam Thiagi Thiagarajan is the president of Workshops by Thiagi, Inc., an
organization with the mission of helping people improve their performance effectively
and enjoyably. Thiagi consults and conducts training in such areas as rightsizing, diversity, creativity, teamwork, customer satisfaction, human performance technology, and
organizational learning. Thiagi has published 40 books, 120 games and simulations, and
more than 200 articles. Thiagi currently writes a monthly newsletter, Thiagi GameLetter,
published by Jossey-Bass/Pfeiffer. This newsletter, now in its third year, features
Thiagis training games and other creative interventions that deliver results quickly and
effectively.
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2.
What, if anything, would you like to see changed for future programs?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
3.
How will you use the material and benefit from this program?
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
4.
3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
Comments: ______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_____ Check here if you are interested in bringing a SCORE workshop on-site for other
trainers or anyone who leads workshops, meetings or sales presentation.
Name: ______________________________Title: _______________________________
Company: _______________________________________________________________
Phone: ______________________________Email: ______________________________
Meiss Education Institute
www.MeissEducation.com
Copyright 2006, Meiss Education Institute. All rights reserved. www.MeissEducation.com
37
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Stop by booth #21 in the Expo Area and check out our
training books and professional development services
Gifts: Ideas
to Enhance
Your Life &
Work
by Rich Meiss
S C O R E!
BK-02
Conference Special
$27.00
Conference Special
$9.00
SCORE!
Super - Closers - Openers - Reviews - Energizers
for Enhanced Training Results
Super Closers
Openers Reviews
Energizers for
Enhanced Training
Results
By Rich Meiss &Doug McCallum
BK-011
Conference Special
$30.00
Name: _________________________________________________________________________________________
Company: ______________________________________________________________________________________
Address: _______________________________________________________________________________________
City:___________________________State: _____________________Zip Code: ____________________________
Telephone: (
) _________________________________E-mail _________________________________________
Quantity
Item
Date: ______________________
Shipping:
Subtotal
Sales Tax
S&H
Subtotal
$ 0.00$49.99
$50.00$99.99
$100.00$199.99
$200.00$299.99
$300.00$399.99
$400.00+
To Place Orders
CA: 6.25%
GA: 6.5%
DC: 5%
Total
Payment Method
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____ Cash
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Card #: ____________________________________________________
S&H
$ 6.95
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TBD
FL: 6%
MN: 6.5%
TX: 6.25%