CALCULATION

CALCULATION FOR TANK FOUNDATION

1-

Document
-

1.1-

CVL-01
HSD TANK CAP: 1000 KL
Concrete Ring Wall Foundation

Item No.
Service
Type

Refer to Dwg.No.
Refer to G.A Dwg No.

DRG.NO.DW-KL-MK-001

LOADING DATA
FOUNDATION LOADING
WEIGHT SUMMARY

1.2-

Empty Weight
Operating Weight
Hydrotest Weight
Shear Load due to Wind
Moment Due to Wind
Shear Load due to EQ
Moment Due to EQ
Live Load

: WE
: WO
: WT
: FW
: MW
: FS
: MS
: LL

420
7335
8055
80.55
533.15
886.05
4492.39
100

kN
kN
kN
kN
kN-m
kN
kN-m
kN

TANK DATA
-

Diameter of Tank = D =
Bolt Center Dia = BCD =

13.600
13.600

m
m

Height of Tank = HT =

8.000

400
25
24.00
78.40
18.00
10.00

MPa
MPa

1.3-

MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
fy
fc'

Concrete
Steel
Soil
Water
1.4-

kN/m3
kN/m3
kN/m3
kN/m3

SOIL CONDITION
Net Soil Bearing Capacity of Area
In normal operations

100

Coefficient of Lateral Soil Pressure

Angle of Internal Friction
Active soil pressure coefficient
At rest soil pressure coefficient
Passive soil pressure coefficient
Coefficient of friction
1.5-

=
Ka = tan (45 - /2)
Ko = 1 - sin
Kp = tan (45 + /2)
=

kPa

30
0.33
0.50
3.00
0.50

FOUNDATION OUTLINE
8
-

Top of Ringwall
Bottom of Ringwall
Unit Elevation

EL +
EL +
EL +

100.300
98.000
100.000

m
m
m
DO
b
D

EL+ 100.300 m
h1

Di
df
h2

EL+ 98.000 m

Width of Ring wall

Height of Ringwall
Soil Cover
Projection

b=
df =
h2 =
h1 =

1.00
2.30
2.00
0.30

m
m
m
m

Footing Outer Dia

Footing Inner Dia

Do = BCD + b
Di = BCD - b

14.60
12.60

m
m

Page 1

CALCULATION

Areas & Moment of Inertia

-

Area of Ring Foundation

Area of Soil
Area enclosed by Tank

AF = ( D02-Di2 ) / 4
AS = Di2 / 4
AT = D2 / 4

42.726
124.7
145.3

m2
m2
m2

Moment of Inertia of Ring

S = ( Do3-Di3 ) / 32

109.1

m3

1.6-

LOADING AT BOTTOM OF FOUNDATION

2358.46

KN

WF = F * df * Concrete

Weight of Ring Footing

% Contant Load transferred to Ring ( P1 )

% Contant Load transferred to Soil ( P2 )
P1 = (AT - AS) / AT * 100
P2 = 100 - P1

Ringwall Selfweight
Structure Weight excluding Selfweight
Live Load
Tank Load for Erection
Tank Contant Load
Tand Hydrotest Load
Wind Load
Seismic Load
Internal Pressure - Operating
Internal Pressure - Test
Fluid Surge Load

14.17 %
85.83 %

Vertical
Below Ring
Below Soil
NR
NS
kN
kN
2358.46

: DSW
: DSA
: LL
: EQE
: EQO
: EQT
:W
:E
: IPO
: IPT
: FSL

100.00
420.00
979.53
1081.51

Horizontal

kN

kN-m

80.55
886.05

718.42
6530.31

5935.47
6553.49

Notes:

Below Ring
Below Soil
Below Ring
Below Soil

Vertical Loading (N)

LL = LL * * BCD
EQE = DL * * BCD
EQO = ( WO * AT ) * P1
EQO = ( WO * AT ) * P2
EQT = ( Wh * AT ) * P1
EQT = ( Wh * AT ) * P2

Horizontal Loading (H)

W =Fw
E =FS

Moment (M)
W = Mw + H * df
E = MS + H * df

W = RW * * BCD
E = RS * * BCD
1.6-

STABILITY CHECKS
Unfactored Loading Combination (L/C)

L/C Nos
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

NR
Below Ring
(kN)
2778.46
2778.46
2500.61
2500.61
3857.98
3857.98
3857.98
3857.98
3857.98
3857.98
3857.98
3857.98
3857.98
3857.98
3909.97
3909.97
3909.97
3909.97
3909.97
3909.97

NS
Below Soil
(kN)

5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
6553.49
6553.49
6553.49
6553.49
6553.49
6553.49

Page 2

Moment

(kN)
80.55
-80.55
632.64
-632.64

(kN-m)
718.42
-718.42
4662.64
-4662.64

80.55
-80.55
80.55
-80.55
632.64
-632.64
632.64
-632.64

718.42
-718.42
718.42
-718.42
4662.64
-4662.64
4662.64
-4662.64

48.33
-48.33
48.33
-48.33

431.05
-431.05
431.05
-431.05

1.6.1-

Area of Ring Foundation

Area of Soil

AF = ( D02-Di2 ) / 4
AS = Di2 / 4

42.726
124.7

Max soil pressure Below Ring

Max soil pressure Below Soil

: PR = NR / AF + M/S
: PS = NS / AS

<
<

L/C Nos
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
1.6.2-

CALCULATION

Check Soil Pressure

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

M/S
(KN/m)
6.582
-6.582
42.719
-42.719

6.582
-6.582
6.582
-6.582
42.719
-42.719
42.719
-42.719

3.949
-3.949
3.949
-3.949

Pallow : Allowable Soil Pressure

Pallow : Allowable Soil Pressure
PR

PS

(KN/m)
71.61
58.45
101.25
15.81
90.30
90.30
96.88
83.71
96.88
83.71
133.02
47.58
133.02
47.58
91.51
91.51
95.46
87.56
95.46
87.56

(KN/m)

47.60
47.60
47.60
47.60
47.60
47.60
47.60
47.60
47.60
47.60
52.56
52.56
52.56
52.56
52.56
52.56

Pallow
(KN/m)
133.33
133.33
133.33
133.33
100.00
100.00
133.00
133.00
133.00
133.00
133.33
133.33
133.33
133.33
133.33
133.33
133.33
133.33
133.33
133.33

Check Overturning
Resistant moment : Mr = N.Do / 2 (kN-m)
Safety Factor
: Fo = Mr/Mo
L/C Nos
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720

1.6.3-

NR / A
(KN/m)
65.03
65.03
58.53
58.53
90.30
90.30
90.30
90.30
90.30
90.30
90.30
90.30
90.30
90.30
91.51
91.51
91.51
91.51
91.51
91.51

m2
m2

Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

>
Mr
(kNm)
20282.7
20282.7
18254.5
18254.5
28163.3
28163.3
28163.3
28163.3
28163.3
28163.3
28163.3
28163.3
28163.3
28163.3
28542.8
28542.8
28542.8
28542.8
28542.8
28542.8

Foallow : Minimum Safety Factor for Overturning

Mo
(kNm)
718.4
-718.4
4662.6
-4662.6

718.4
-718.4
718.4
-718.4
4662.6
-4662.6
4662.6
-4662.6

431.0
-431.0
431.0
-431.0

Fo

Foallow

Status

28.23
28.23
3.92
3.92
999.00
999.00
39.20
39.20
39.20
39.20
6.04
6.04
6.04
6.04
999.00
999.00
66.22
66.22
66.22
66.22

1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50

PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

Check Sliding
Resistant force
Safety Factor
L/C Nos.
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720

: Hr = 0.5 N (kN)
: Fs = Hr / H
Load Combinations
Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

>
Hr
(kN)
1389.23
1389.23
1250.31
1250.31
1928.99
1928.99
1928.99
1928.99
1928.99
1928.99
1928.99
1928.99
1928.99
1928.99
1954.99
1954.99
1954.99
1954.99
1954.99
1954.99

Fsallow : Minimum Safety Factor for Sliding

H
(kN)
80.55
80.55
632.64
632.64

80.55
80.55
80.55
80.55
632.64
632.64
632.64
632.64

48.33
48.33
48.33
48.33

Page 3

Fs

Fsallow

Status

17.25
17.25
1.98
1.98
999.00
999.00
23.95
23.95
23.95
23.95
3.05
3.05
3.05
3.05
999.00
999.00
40.45
40.45
40.45
40.45

1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50

PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

Status
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS
PASS

CALCULATION
1.7-

DESIGN OF REINFORCEMENT
C. L

PS

F
Di
df

T = Hoop Tension =

Ka soil df

KaPS

1.7.1-

Factored Loading
Area of Soil
Max soil pressure Below Soil
Hoop Stress

Hoop Tension

L/C Nos
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120

Load Combinations

124.7

m2

15.9

kN / m

NS
Below Soil
(kN)

PS
Below Soil
(kN)

F1

(kN / m)

8309.66
8309.66
5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
5935.47
6529.02
6529.02
6529.02
6529.02
9174.88
9174.88
6553.49
6553.49
6553.49
6553.49

66.64269049
66.64269049
47.60192178
47.60192178
47.60192178
47.60192178
52.36211395
52.36211395
52.36211395
52.36211395
73.58162572
73.58162572
52.55830409
52.55830409
52.55830409
52.55830409

51.09
51.09
36.49
36.49
36.49
36.49
40.14
40.14
40.14
40.14
56.41
56.41
40.29
40.29
40.29
40.29

(kN)
15.87
15.87
15.87
15.87
66.96
66.96
52.36
52.36
52.36
52.36
56.01
56.01
56.01
56.01
72.28
72.28
56.16
56.16
56.16
56.16

(kN)
99.98
99.98
99.98
99.98
421.87
421.87
329.90
329.90
329.90
329.90
352.89
352.89
352.89
352.89
455.38
455.38
353.84
353.84
353.84
353.84

Erection + Wind
Erection + Earthquake
Operating w/o Wind
Operating + Wind

Operating + Earthquake

Test w/o Wind

Test + Wind

Maximum Hoop Tension

1.7.2-

AS = Di2 / 4
PS = NS / AS
F =F1 + F2
F1 = Ka PS df
F2 = 1/2 Ka SOIL df 2
T = 1/2 F Di

TMAX =

455.38

kN

Circumferencial Reinforcement
AT = TMAX / fy
0.0025 * b * df
AREQ =

Area of Steel for Hoop Tension =

Minimum Steel Area as per ACI-318-05-14.3.3 = AMIN =
Area of Steel Required =

Bar size (db)

Sectional area
Required No. of Bars
Provide
1.7.2-

6 - D25

1138.45
5750.00
5750.00

mm2
mm2
mm2

25
491
12

mm
mm

1500

mm/m

20
314
210

mm
mm
mm

Bars on each face

Vertical Reinforcement
Minimum Steel Area as per ACI-318-05-14.3.2 = AMIN =

0.0015 * b
Bar size (db)
Sectional area
Required spacing of bars

Provide

D20 @ 200 mm c/c

Page 4