Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Carrier-Class Router
ZTE CORPORATION
No. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: +86-755-26771900
Fax: +86-755-26770801
URL: http://support.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION
Copyright 2014 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written
consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited.
Revision History
Revision No.
Revision Date
Revision Reason
R1.0
2014-10-20
First edition.
SJ-20140731105308-006|2014-10-20 (R1.0)
Contents
About This Manual ......................................................................................... I
Chapter 1 Initial Configuration Flow......................................................... 1-1
Chapter 2 Initial Configuration Preparations ........................................... 2-1
Chapter 3 Initial Configuration .................................................................. 3-1
3.1 Accessing the Equipment Through the Console Port ............................................ 3-1
3.2 Starting the Equipment ....................................................................................... 3-3
3.3 Common Check Items ........................................................................................ 3-6
3.3.1 Checking the Software Version.................................................................. 3-6
3.3.2 Checking the Base MAC Address............................................................ 3-10
3.3.3 Checking the Status of Synchronization Between the Active and Standby
Main Control Boards ............................................................................. 3-12
3.3.4 Checking the Board Status ..................................................................... 3-13
3.3.5 Checking the Interface Status ................................................................. 3-14
3.3.6 Checking the Fan Status......................................................................... 3-17
3.3.7 Checking the Power Status ..................................................................... 3-18
3.3.8 Checking the Temperature of the Equipment ............................................ 3-18
3.3.9 Checking the Alarm Information .............................................................. 3-19
3.4 Common Configuration Items............................................................................ 3-22
3.4.1 Configuring the Equipment Name ............................................................ 3-22
3.4.2 Configuring the System Time .................................................................. 3-22
3.4.3 Configuring the Syslog Function .............................................................. 3-24
3.4.4 Configuring the Location and Contact Information .................................... 3-26
3.4.5 Configuring Information Saved in the NVRAM .......................................... 3-27
3.4.6 Configuring the Enable Password............................................................ 3-28
3.4.7 Configuring Telnet .................................................................................. 3-29
3.4.8 (Optional) Configuring ACL-Based Filtering of Telnet Users....................... 3-31
3.4.9 Configuring SSH .................................................................................... 3-31
3.4.10 Configuring FTP ................................................................................... 3-37
3.5 Link Layer Initial Configuration .......................................................................... 3-39
3.5.1 Configuring an Ethernet Interface ............................................................ 3-39
3.5.2 Configuring a POS Interface ................................................................... 3-41
3.6 Network Layer Initial Configuration .................................................................... 3-42
3.6.1 Configuring Interface IP Addresses ......................................................... 3-43
I
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Figures............................................................................................................. I
Tables ............................................................................................................ III
Glossary .........................................................................................................V
II
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Intended Audience
This manual is intended for debug engineers.
Summary
2, Initial Configuration
Preparations
3, Initial Configuration
Conventions
This manual uses the following typographical conventions:
Typeface
Meaning
Italics
Variables in commands. It may also refer to other related manuals and documents.
Bold
Menus, menu options, function names, input fields, option button names, check boxes,
drop-down lists, dialog box names, window names, parameters, and commands.
Constant
Text that you type, program codes, filenames, directory names, and function names.
width
[]
Optional parameters.
{}
Mandatory parameters.
I
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II
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Chapter 1
1-1
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Description
Initial configuration
preparations
Initial configuration
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Chapter 2
Initial Configuration
Preparations
Hardware Preparations
Before the initial configuration, you must check hardware facilities such as the power and
grounding, cables and connectors, boards, fans, and downstream devices and ensure that
these facilities meet the debugging conditions of the initial configuration.
Table 2-1 lists the hardware items that need to be checked before the initial configuration.
Table 2-1 List of Hardware Items to be Checked
Item to be Checked
Description
Ensure that the power cable and grounding cable are correctly
connected and are in good contact.
Ensure that labels of the power cable, grounding cable, and power
distribution switch are correct, clear, and tidy.
Ensure that all the protective grounding cables on the cabinet and
equipment are in good contact.
Ensure that the power supply for the equipment is installed as requested
in the hardware installation guide and can operate normally.
Check the serial cables, network cables, optical cables, and subscriber
lines and ensure that these items meet the following requirements:
Boards
Ensure that the number and type of the boards comply with the
configuration requirements.
Ensure that all the boards are properly installed as requested in the
hardware installation guide.
Fans
Ensure that the fan type complies with the configuration requirements.
Ensure that all the fans are properly installed as requested in the
hardware installation guide.
Downstream devices
Ensure that the physical location of the interface to which the equipment
is to be connected is known.
Ensure that the interconnected device operates normally and can be
used for debugging.
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Note:
The hardware installation personnel has already checked the "power and grounding" and
"cables and connectors" items during the installation check. To ensure the reliability of
hardware connections during the debugging, the configuration personnel can recheck the
above items.
Software Preparations
Before the initial configuration, you must prepare all the required software for subsequent
configurations.
Table 2-2 lists the software items that need to be checked before the initial configuration.
Table 2-2 List of Software Items to be Checked
Item to be Checked
Description
Software tools
Verify that the software tools to be used in the initial configuration are
ready and complete. In general, the software to be used includes:
l
Tool Preparations
Before the initial configuration, you must prepare and check all the required tools for
subsequent configurations.
Table 2-3 lists the tools that need to be checked before the initial configuration.
Table 2-3 List of Tools to be Checked
Item to be Checked
Description
Verify that the devices are correctly connected based on the network
deployment and that the types of interfaces on the devices are the
same as those of the prepared cables. The following are the tools that
must be prepared before the initial configuration:
l
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Item to be Checked
Description
l
Maintenance terminal
Optical power meter: This meter is used for testing the actual optical
meters
Documentation Preparations
Before the initial configuration, you must collect the required technical documentation,
which includes, but is not limited to the documents listed in Table 2-4.
Table 2-4 Technical Documentation Required During the Initial Configuration
Document
Description
Hardware Description
Configuration Guide
Data Preparations
Before the initial configuration, you must collect information about the hardware
configuration, network architecture, and data planning of the equipment for subsequent
data configurations.
Table 2-5 lists data that need to be collected before the initial configuration.
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Description
Hardware configuration
This data item includes all the required boards and the slot where every
board is located.
This data item includes but is not limited to: network architecture mode,
data plan
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Chapter 3
Initial Configuration
Table of Contents
Accessing the Equipment Through the Console Port ..................................................3-1
Starting the Equipment ...............................................................................................3-3
Common Check Items ................................................................................................3-6
Common Configuration Items ...................................................................................3-22
Link Layer Initial Configuration .................................................................................3-39
Network Layer Initial Configuration ...........................................................................3-42
Configuring the Interconnection Between the Equipment and the Network
Management System ...............................................................................................3-51
Saving the Configuration ..........................................................................................3-52
Prerequisite
Before accessing the equipment through the console port, ensure that the equipment is
powered on and can operate normally.
Context
Figure 3-1 shows a local configuration environment, in which the COM port (serial
communication port, also called the RS-232 port) of a PC is connected to the console port
on the MPU board of the ZXR10 M6000-S.
Figure 3-1 Example of Connecting a PC to the Console Port of the ZXR10 M6000-S
Steps
1. Connect the COM port of a PC to the console port of the ZXR10 M6000-S by using a
serial cable.
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For the properties of the console port, refer to the ZXR10 M6000-S (V3.00.10)
Carrier-Class Router Hardware Description.
2. Select Start > Programs > Accessories > Communications > HyperTerminal. The
Connection Description dialog box is displayed, see Figure 3-2.
Figure 3-2 Connection Description Dialog Box
3. Enter the name of the connection to be created in the Name text box, select an icon
for the connection, and click OK. The Connect To dialog box is displayed, see Figure
3-3.
Figure 3-3 Connect To Dialog Box
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4. Select COM1 from the Connect using list and click OK. The COM1 Properties dialog
box is displayed, see Figure 3-4.
Figure 3-4 COM1 Properties Dialog Box
5. Click the Restore Defaults button to restore the default property settings of the COM
port and click OK.
End of Steps
Result
After the above configuration:
l
l
If the equipment is not started, start the equipment and then perform the subsequent
check and initial configuration.
If the equipment is already started and is operating normally, press the Enter key. If
the ZXR10 prompt is displayed, it indicates that you successfully access the ZXR10
M6000-S and can configure and manage it as required.
Prerequisite
To start the equipment from the network, ensure that:
l
l
l
The equipment is not installed with a version file or the version file on the equipment
needs to be replaced.
The address of the management port on the equipment is already planned.
The FTP server and the version file for starting the equipment are already prepared.
To start the equipment locally, ensure that the equipment is already installed with a version
file and the version file does not need to be replaced.
Steps
l
ZTE .
Board Name
: USRUD
: 1 / 9 / 1
Bootrom Version
: 2.13
Boot Build
: 626667
Board Addr
: Sep 26 2014
Systerm Control
: 1
15:36:31
(SLAVE)
- Auto boot
[Boot]:1
: y
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: 34:34:77:ee:ff:50
/*Set the base MAC address of the equipment, which must be the
same as the base MAC address labeled outside the equipment*/
Mac Total
: 62
: 169.1.18.3
: 255.255.0.0
: n
: 169.1.110.210
: 169.1.110.210
: M6000-SV3.00.10_2.1.1.64.2.dbg.set
/*Set the path from which the equipment downloads the version
file.This parameter may not need configuration. Default: blank.*/
FTP Username
: M6000
: *****
/*Set the password for logging in to the FTP server. This parameter
may not need configuration. The default password is the same as the
user name.*/
Serial Authenticate (Yy/Nn) : n
/*Set whether to enable the serial port authentication*/
Enable Password
: ******
:n
2. Wait a few minutes until the following information is displayed, which indicates that
the equipment is started successfully.
********************************************************************
Welcome to ZXR10 Carrier-Class High-end Router of ZTE Corporation
********************************************************************
ZXR10>
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ZTE .
Board Name
: USRUD
: 1 / 9 / 1
Bootrom Version
: 2.13
Boot Build
: 626667
Board Addr
: Sep 26 2014
Systerm Control
: 1
15:36:31
(SLAVE)
2. Wait a few minutes until the following information is displayed, which indicates that
the equipment is started successfully.
********************************************************************
Welcome to ZXR10 Carrier-Class High-end Router of ZTE Corporation
********************************************************************
ZXR10>
End of Steps
Software version
Base MAC address
Status of synchronization between the active and standby main control boards
Status of every hardware module
Steps
1. Run the show version command to query the version information.
The following example shows how to query the version information:
ZXR10#show version
ZXR10 M6000-8S
ZTE ZXR10 Software, Version: M6000 V3.00.10(2.1.1), Release software
Copyright (c) 2014 by ZTE Corporation
Build on 2014/10/09 08:56:30
System image file is <sysdisk0: verset/M6000-SV3.00.10_2.1.1.64.2.dbg.set>, file
size is 2,011,224,702 Bytes
System image is loaded from local
System uptime is 0 day(s), 0 hour(s), 8 minute(s)
9,600 bps
MPU-0/10/0, SSC:
Board Name
SRU-1H
Bootrom Version :
V2.13
Creation Date
2014/09/26 15:51:25
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
4,096 Mbytes
9,600 bps
MPU-0/11/0, MSC:
Board Name
SRU-1A
Bootrom Version :
V2.13
Creation Date
2014/09/26 15:51:25
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
4,096 Mbytes
PFU-40-A2
Bootrom Version :
V1.03
Creation Date
2012/11/20 18:09:19
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
4,096 Mbytes
System Flash
256 Mbytes
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PFU-40-A2
Bootrom Version :
V1.03
Creation Date
2012/11/20 18:09:19
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
4,096 Mbytes
System Flash
256 Mbytes
PFU-20-H2
Bootrom Version :
V2.06
Creation Date
2013/09/07 14:18:21
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
4,096 Mbytes
System Flash
128 Mbytes
PFU-100-H2
Bootrom Version :
V2.02
Creation Date
2013/11/05 15:51:18
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
4,096 Mbytes
System Flash
128 Mbytes
GSU-A2
Bootrom Version :
V2.08
Creation Date
2013/11/05 15:55:42
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
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2,048 Mbytes
System Flash
128 Mbytes
SPU-0/6/1:
Board Name
GIU-A-I
Bootrom Version :
V2.06
Creation Date
2012/12/03 12:46:45
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
8,192 Mbytes
System Flash
128 Mbytes
SPU-0/6/2:
Board Name
GIU-A-I
Bootrom Version :
V2.06
Creation Date
2012/12/03 12:46:45
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
8,192 Mbytes
System Flash
128 Mbytes
SPU-0/6/3:
Board Name
GIU-A-I
Bootrom Version :
V2.06
Creation Date
2012/12/03 12:46:45
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
8,192 Mbytes
System Flash
128 Mbytes
SPU-0/6/4:
Board Name
GIU-A-I
Bootrom Version :
V2.06
Creation Date
2012/12/03 12:46:45
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
8,192 Mbytes
System Flash
128 Mbytes
PFU-20-H2
Bootrom Version :
V2.06
Creation Date
2013/09/07 14:18:21
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8,192 bytes
System Memory
2,048 Mbytes
System Flash
128 Mbytes
SFU-8-H
Bootrom Version :
V2.01
Creation Date
2014/04/01 16:55:09
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
1,024 Mbytes
System Flash
256 Mbytes
SFU-8-H
Bootrom Version :
V2.01
Creation Date
2014/04/01 16:55:09
System Nvram
8,192 bytes
System Memory
1,024 Mbytes
System Flash
256 Mbytes
End of Steps
Result
In the above example, the current version of the ZXR10 M6000-S is Version: M6000
V3.00.10(2.1.1). Perform the following based on whether it is the same as that required in
the service planning:
l If the current version number of the ZXR10 M6000-S is the same as that in the service
planning, perform the subsequent configurations as required.
l If the current version number of the ZXR10 M6000-S is different from that in the service
panning, upgrade the software version.
Steps
1. Run the show nvram command to query the mng-ip-address of the equipment.
The following is an example:
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: local
mng-ip-address
: 169.1.10.187 255.255.0.0
boot-server
: 169.1.85.66
default-gateway
: 169.1.85.66
boot-username
: m6000
ftp-path
: /
mng-ipv6-address
: 169:1:10:0:0:0:0:187/64
boot-ipv6-server
: 169:1:10:0:0:0:0:200
def-ipv6-gateway
: 169:1:10:0:0:0:0:200
mng-ipv6-enable
: disable
boot-from
: ipv4-server
2. Query the base MAC address of the equipment through the mng port and compare it
with the MAC address labelled on the shelf.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#show interface mgmt_eth
mgmt_eth is up, line protocol is up, IPv4 protocol is up, IPv6 protocol is down
Hardware is Management Ethernet, address is 4c09.b4f2.07c0
Internet address is 169.7.2.33/16
BW 100000 Kbps
IP MTU 1500 bytes
MTU 1514 bytes
Current mgmt port position:shelf 0, slot 3
Holdtime is 0 sec(s)
The port is electric
The MDIMode of the port is reserved
Loopback cancel
Duplex full
Negotiation auto
ARP type ARP
ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last Clear Time : 2014-05-26 16:15:22
7Pps
3Pps
Peak rate:
input
3265Bps
peak time
2014-05-26 16:17:50
output
5488Bps
peak time
2014-05-26 16:18:00
output 0%
HardWareCounters:
In_Bytes
153562460
In_Packets
1646340
In_CRC_ERROR
In_Unicasts
381263
In_Broadcasts
1265049
In_Multicasts
28
In_Undersize
In_Oversize
In_64B
N/A
In_65_127B
N/A
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N/A
In_256_511B
N/A
In_512_1023B
N/A
In_1024_1518B
N/A
In_1519_MaxB
N/A
E_Bytes
65911561
E_Packets
341778
E_CRC_ERROR
E_Unicasts
332817
E_Broadcasts
8961
E_Multicasts
E_Undersize
E_Oversize
E_64B
N/A
E_65_127B
N/A
E_128_255B
N/A
E_256_511B
N/A
E_512_1023B
N/A
E_1024_1518B
N/A
E_1519_MaxB
N/A
E_SingCollision
N/A
E_MultCollision
N/A
E_LateCollision
N/A
E_ExceCollision
N/A
End of Steps
Result
If the base MAC address is different from the MAC address labelled on the shelf, restart
the equipment and then configure its base MAC address to the MAC address on the label.
For the procedure of starting the equipment, refer to 3.2 Starting the Equipment.
Steps
1. Run the show synchronization command to query the status of the active/standby
synchronization.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#show synchronization
======================================================================
======================================================================
LE
Location
Status
LE
Location
Status
Sync-state
======================================================================
T_SC
MPU-0/10/0
Slave
Synchronized
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MPU-0/11/0
Master
Synchronized
----------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Steps
Result
If Sync-state is Synchronized, it indicates that the active/standby synchronization is
completed.
Steps
1. Run the show processor [<shelf>[slot]] command to query the status information of
boards of the ZXR10 M6000-S.
In the above command, [<shelf>[slot]] indicates the location of the board to be queried.
<shelf> is the number of the shelf where the equipment is located. By default, the
shelf number of the ZXR10 M6000-S is 0. <slot> is the slot number of the board to be
queried. You should verify that the displayed slot number on the PC is the same as
the actual slot number.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#show processor
================================================================================
================================================================================
Character: CPU current character in system
MSC
SSC
N/A
CPU(5s)
CPU(1m)
CPU(5m)
Peak
PhyMem
FreeMem
Mem
================================================================================
================================================================================
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N/A
36%
30%
30%
36%
4096
2077
49.292%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------PFU-0/2/0
N/A
12%
13%
13%
19%
4096
2080
49.219%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------PFU-0/3/0
N/A
5%
8%
8%
11%
4096
2485
39.331%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------PFU-0/5/0
N/A
10%
13%
14%
19%
4096
2013
50.854%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SMU-0/6/0
N/A
2%
2%
2%
3%
2048
1234
39.746%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SPU-0/6/1
N/A
1%
1%
1%
1%
8192
7452
9.033%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SPU-0/6/2
N/A
1%
1%
1%
1%
8192
7451
9.045%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SPU-0/6/3
N/A
1%
1%
1%
1%
8192
7451
9.045%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SPU-0/6/4
N/A
1%
1%
1%
1%
8192
7450
9.058%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------PFU-0/7/0
N/A
10%
8%
8%
12%
2048
453
57.881%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SFU-0/8/0
N/A
4%
4%
3%
4%
1024
798
22.070%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------SFU-0/9/0
N/A
4%
4%
4%
4%
1024
798
22.070%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MPU-0/10/0
SSC
3%
3%
3%
3%
4096
2174
46.924%
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------MPU-0/11/0
MSC
2%
2%
2%
3%
4096
1697
58.569%
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
End of Steps
Result
Normally, the CPU usage of a board should not exceed 70%, the memory usage should
not exceed 80%, and the displayed slot number is correct.
Before large-scale service deployment, if the CPU or memory usage is very high for a long
time, contact ZTE technical support.
Steps
1. Run the show ip interface brief command to query the status information of all the
interfaces.
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IP-Address
Mask
Admin Phy
Prot
gei-0/1/0/1
unassigned
unassigned
up
down down
gei-0/1/0/1.00000001
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/1.00000002
unassigned
unassigned
up
down down
gei-0/1/0/2
20.0.0.55
255.255.255.0
up
up
up
gei-0/1/0/2.00000002
unassigned
unassigned
up
up
down
gei-0/1/0/3
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/4
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/5
unassigned
unassigned
up
down down
gei-0/1/0/6
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/7
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/8
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/9
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/10
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/11
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/12
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/13
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/14
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/15
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/16
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/17
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
gei-0/1/0/18
unassigned
unassigned
up
down down
gei-0/1/0/19
unassigned
unassigned
up
down down
gei-0/1/0/20
unassigned
unassigned
down
down down
ulei-0/1/0/1
unassigned
unassigned
down
up
down
ulei-0/1/0/1.1
unassigned
unassigned
down
up
down
ulei-0/1/0/2
unassigned
unassigned
down
up
down
ulei-0/1/0/6
unassigned
unassigned
down
up
down
Normally, the IP address, mask, administrative status, physical status, and protocol
status of every interface will be displayed.
2. Run the show interface <interface-name> command to query details of a particular
interface.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#show interface gei-0/1/0/2
gei-0/1/0/2 is up, line protocol is up, IPv4 protocol is up, IPv6 protocol is down
/*Whether the protocol on the interface is up*/
Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet, address is 4c09.b4f2.07c0
/*Hardware type and physical address of the interface*/
Internet address is 10.0.0.55/24
BW 1000000 Kbps
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Loopback cancel
Duplex full
Negotiation auto
SD-FER disable
ARP type
ARP
1Pps
0Pps
219Bps
output
115Bps
peak time
2014-05-28 14:20:40
peak time
2014-05-28 14:05:30
output 0%
29012917
In_Packets
299213
In_CRC_ERROR
In_Unicasts
11457
In_Broadcasts
34668
In_Multicasts
253088
In_Undersize
In_Oversize
In_64B
40392
In_65_127B
250075
In_128_255B
8741
In_256_511B
In_512_1023B
In_1024_1518B
In_1519_MaxB
E_Bytes
14596883
E_Packets
171591
E_CRC_ERROR
N/A
E_Unicasts
11441
E_Broadcasts
17333
E_Multicasts
142817
E_Undersize
E_Oversize
N/A
E_64B
23038
E_65_127B
139921
E_128_255B
8627
E_256_511B
E_512_1023B
E_1024_1518B
E_1519_MaxB
E_SingCollision
N/A
E_MultCollision
N/A
E_LateCollision
N/A
E_ExceCollision
N/A
StreamCounters
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27817551
In_Packets
299228
In_Discards
173297
In_V4Bytes
5670083
In_V4Pkts
65661
In_V6Bytes
In_V6Pkts
In_UpsendCar_Drop
E_Bytes
13564819
E_Packets
171598
E_Discards
E_V4Bytes
E_V4Pkts
E_V6Bytes
E_V6Pkts
End of Steps
Steps
1. Run the show fan command to query the statuses of fans.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#show fan
[shelf 0 LCC]:
Group 0: online
Fan speed mode: auto
Fan
Index
Status
Speed
work normally
59%
work normally
59%
work normally
59%
work normally
59%
Group 1: online
Fan speed mode: auto
Fan
Index
Status
Speed
work normally
79%
work normally
81%
work normally
79%
work normally
81%
End of Steps
Result
The displayed status of fans must be the same with their actual status. If work normally
is displayed, the corresponding fan is operating normally.
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Fans of the ZXR10 M6000-S series equipment vary. Therefore, the displayed information
may vary with the actual equipment.
Steps
1. Run the show power command to query the power status.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#show power
[shelf 0 LCC]:
Total power capacity
: 2678.00W
Power type
: AC
: 601.47W
Division numbers
: 1
: 1+1
Supply
Phy
Power
Com
Run
Status
status
Status
Status
A0
UNKNOWN
offline
N/A
N/A
N/A
B0
PPC34 A008
online
normal
normal
normal
Power
Power
: 601.47W
Power
Module Capacity
Power
Output
Output
Power
Voltage
Current Alloted
Power
Software
Available Version
A0
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
B0
2678.00W
53.56V
11.23A
601.47W
2076.53W
V4.9
End of Steps
Result
The displayed power status must be the same as the actual power status. If normal is
displayed, the power supply is operating normally.
Power supplies of the ZXR10 M6000-S series equipment vary. Therefore, the displayed
information varies with the actual equipment.
Steps
1. Run the show temperature command to query the temperature of the equipment.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#show temperature detail 0 3
/*Query the temperature of the board in slot 3*/
----------------------------------------------------BoardType : Type of board
I2C
Addr
Status
Minor
Major
Fatal
Temper
-----------------------------------------------------
[shelf 0, slot 3]
BoardType I2C Addr
Status
----------------------------------------------------PFU
48
Normal
85
90
95
38
PFU
50
Normal
85
90
95
35
PFU
52
Normal
90
95
100
37
PFU
82
Normal
80
85
90
39
End of Steps
Result
If the temperature of the board is lower than the value of Minor and the Status is
Normal, the board operates normally. If the temperature of the board is higher than the
value of Minor and the Status is Abnormal, the board operates abnormally.
Steps
1. Enter the global configuration mode and run the following commands to enable
the alarm function of the equipment and to set alarm levels and the interval for
automatically saving alarms.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#configure terminal
ZXR10(config)#logging on
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2. Enter the privileged mode and run the terminal monitor command to enable the
terminal monitoring switch, so that you can view alarms in real time on the current
terminal.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#terminal monitor
3. Run the show logging alarm command to query alarms. You can use different
parameters in this command to query alarms in a particular time period, alarms of a
particular type, or alarms of a particular level.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#show logging alarm
End of Steps
Example
The following example shows how to query the alarm information after enabling the alarm
function and terminal monitoring switch:
1. When there are alarms generated or cleared, the terminal will print the alarm
information in real time.
For example, if you disable virtual interface Loopback 7, two alarms indicating that the
status of interface Loopback 7 is down will be generated.
ZXR10(config)#interface loopback7
ZXR10(config-if-loopback7)#shutdown
An alarm 150111 ID 39 level 5 occurred at 01:53:55 05-29-2014 sent by
ZXR10 MPU-0/3/0
%IP% Interface layer2 status The interface(index=262167,name='loopback7')
layer2 status turned into protocol DOWN
An alarm 150101 ID 40 level 5 occurred at 01:53:55 05-29-2014 sent by
ZXR10 MPU-0/3/0
%IP% Interface status The interface(index=262167,name='loopback7')
turned into protocol DOWN
If you re-enable interface Loopback 7, the system prompts that alarms are already
cleared.
ZXR10(config)#interface loopback7
ZXR10(config-if-loopback7)#no shutdown
An alarm 150111 ID 39 level 5 cleared at 01:56:29 05-29-2014 sent by
ZXR10 MPU-0/3/0
%IP% Interface layer2 status The interface(index=262167,name='loopback7')
layer2 status turned into protocol UP
An alarm 150101 ID 40 level 5 cleared at 01:56:29 05-29-2014 sent by
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2. Run the show logging alarm command to query all the occurred alarms.
ZXR10#show logging alarm
A notification 360106 ID 42 level 7 occurred at 02:14:48 05-29-2014 sent by
ZXR10 MPU-0/3/0
%ADM-MGR% User login!
ip address 169.7.2.55.
ip address 169.7.2.55.
The interface(index=262167,name='loopback7')
The interface(index=262167,name='loopback7')
The interface(index=262167,name='loopback7')
The interface(index=262167,name='loopback7')
The interface(index=262167,name='loopback7')
turned intoprotocol UP
The interface(index=262167,name='loopback7')
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Steps
1. Enter the privileged mode and run the configure terminal command.
The following is an example:
ZXR10#configure terminal
2. Run the hostname <host-name> command to modify the name of the equipment.
<host-name> is the new name of the equipment, a string of 132 characters.
To restore the default equipment name, use the no form of this command.
The following example shows how to configure the equipment name to M6000:
ZXR10(config)#hostname M6000
M6000(config)#
End of Steps
Result
After the configuration, the following information is displayed and indicates that the
equipment name is modified to M6000:
M6000(config)#exit
M6000#
SJ-20140731105308-006|2014-10-20 (R1.0)
Context
The following procedure uses data plans in Table 3-1 as an example to describe how to
configure the system time.
Table 3-1 Data Plans for System Time Configuration
Item
Data Plan
Description
UTC time
2013
Time zone
1.1.1.1
Steps
1. Set the UTC time to zero o'clock on January 1, 2013.
Run the clock set <current-time><current-date> command to configure the UTC time as
follows:
ZXR10#clock set 00:00:00 01-01-2013
<timezone-name>: name of the time zone, length: 132 characters, for example,
Beijing.
<hours-offset>: hourly offset of the time zone, range: -1212, for example, 8.
[<minutes-offset>]: minute offset of the time zone, range: 059, for example, 0.
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Note:
The ZXR10 M6000-S obtains the current system time by adding or subtracting the
corresponding offset on the basis of the UTC time. Based on the above configuration,
the system time can be obtained by adding 8 hours and 0 minutes on the basis of the
UTC time, which means that the system time is 08:00:00 Tues Jan 1 2013.
End of Steps
Result
The following example shows how to run the show clock command to query the current
system time.
ZXR10#show clock
08:00:00
Beijing
In the above example, the current system time is 8 o'clock on January 1, 2013 and the
time zone is the Beijing time zone, which are the same as the data plan.
Prerequisite
The addresses of the FTP server and the syslog server are already planned.
The following procedure uses data plans in Table 3-2 as an example to describe how to
configure the syslog function:
Table 3-2 Data Plans for the FTP and Syslog Servers
Server
IP Address
FTP Server
168.1.70.100
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Server
IP Address
Syslog Server
192.168.0.100
Context
The syslog function allows users to set and query log information, which provides
convenience for daily router maintenance. Through log information, maintenance
personnel can acquire the alarms generated by the router and the interface status
changes in real time.
The log information can be displayed on the configuration terminal in real time or saved to
the router or back-end log server in the file format.
Steps
1. Enable the log function.
ZXR10(config)#logging on
6. Configure to upload the log information to the FTP server in the format of a log file.
The following example shows how to configure to upload the log information to the
FTP server as the zxralarm.log file:
ZXR10(config)#logging ftp notifications vrf mng 168.1.70.100 target target
zxralarm.log
End of Steps
Result
The following example shows how to run the show logging configuration command to verify
that the configuration is successful:
ZXR10#show logging configuration
logging on
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Verify that the information about the log server is normal and the log information file is
saved to the specified FTP server.
Steps
1. Enter the privileged mode and run the configure terminal command.
The following is a configuration example:
ZXR10#configure terminal
ZXR10(config)#
2. Run the location <position> command to set the location information of the equipment.
<position> indicates the location information which should be 1 to 200 characters in
length and supports spaces.
The following is a configuration example:
ZXR10(config)#location NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
3. Run the contact <address> command to set the contact information of the equipment.
<address> indicates the address of the equipment which should be 1 to 200 characters
in length and supports spaces.
The following is a configuration example:
ZXR10(config)#contact NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
End of Steps
Result
After the configuration, run the show location and show contact commands to query the
location and contact information of the equipment.
ZXR10#show location
ZXR10#show contact
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IP address of the FTP server and user name and password for logging in to the server
IP address of the default gateway
FTP path
Startup mode of the equipment and name of the version file to be started
Context
NVRAM is a component of the MPU board used for saving the user name, password for
accessing the FTP server, and other information.
Steps
1. Run the nvram boot-server <ip-address> command to set the IP address of the FTP
server.
2. Run the nvram boot-username <boot-username> command to set the user name of the
FTP server.
<boot-username> indicates the user name of the FTP server and its length is from 1 to
19 characters.
3. Run the nvram boot-password <password> command to set the password of the FTP
server.
<password> indicates the password of the FTP server and its length is from 1 to 19
characters.
4. Run the nvram default-gateway <ip-address> command to set the IP address of the
default gateway.
5. Run the nvram ftp-path [<path>] command to set the FTP path.
<path> indicates the FTP path and its maximum length is 79 characters.
6. Run the nvram imgfile-location {local | network <file-name>} command to set the
startup mode of the equipment and the name of the version file to be started.
local indicates starting the equipment locally and network indicates starting the
equipment from the network.
<file-name> indicates the path of the version file to be started and its length is from 1
to 79 characters.
End of Steps
Example
The following example shows how to set the information saved in the NVRAM:
ZXR10(config)#nvram boot-server 192.168.10.10
ZXR10(config)#nvram boot-username m6000
ZXR10(config)#nvram boot-password m6000
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Steps
1. In the global configuration mode, run the enable secret level <1-18><password>
command to configure the passwords for privilege levels 1 to 18.
The following is a configuration example:
ZXR10(config)#enable secret level 2 222
ZXR10(config)#enable secret level 3 333
ZXR10(config)#enable secret level 15 ZXR10
ZXR10(config)#enable secret level 18 ZXR10123
2. In the global configuration mode, run the nvram enable-password <old password><new
password ><new password > command to modify the enable password of the system
preset during the startup.
The following example shows how to modify the enable password ZXR10 to abc:
ZXR10(config)#nvram enable-password ZXR10 abc abc
End of Steps
Result
To verify that the enable password is configured correctly, perform the following operations
(For example, enable 2 and enable 18):
ZXR10#disable
ZXR10>show privilege
ZXR10>enable 2
Password:
/*Enter 222 as the password for privilege level 2,
which is displayed in encrypted format*/
ZXR10#show privilege
ZXR10>enable 18
Password:
/*Enter ZXR10123 as the password for privilege level 18,
which is displayed in encrypted format*/
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Context
The following procedure uses data plans in Table 3-3 as an example to describes how to
configure telnet.
Table 3-3 Data Plans for Telnet Configuration
Item
Data Plan
Description
Username
who
Password
who
10
Default: 15
15
Default: 0
Idle timeout
30 minutes
120 minutes
Authentication mode
Local authentication
Authorization mode
Local authorization
Steps
1. Enter the system-user mode, create a user and bind it to a particular authentication
template and authorization template.
ZXR10(config)#system-user
ZXR10(config-system-user)#user-name who
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#bind authentication-template 1
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#bind authorization-template 1
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4. Enter the global configuration mode and configure the maximum number of online
users.
ZXR10(config)#line telnet max-link 10
5. Enter the global configuration mode and configure the idle timeout and absolute
timeout (unit: minutes).
ZXR10(config)#line telnet idle-timeout 30
ZXR10(config)#line telnet absolute-timeout 120
End of Steps
Result
After the configuration, you can access the ZXR10 M6000-S as the configured telnet user
to verify that the configuration is successful.
Example
The following example shows how to access the network management port whose address
is 10.10.1.100 as the configured telnet user:
telnet 10.10.1.100
*********************************************************************
Welcome to ZXR10 Carrier-Class High-end Router of ZTE Corporation
*********************************************************************
Username:who
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Context
The following procedure uses data plans in Table 3-4 as an example to describe how to
configure ACL-based filtering of telnet users:
Table 3-4 Data Plans for Configuring ACL-Based Filtering of Telnet Users
Item
Data Plan
Description
ACL name
tlist
10.10.1.1
10.10.1.2
Steps
1. Create an ACL.
ZXR10(config)#ipv4-access-list tlist
ZXR10(config-ipv4-acl)#rule permit 10.10.1.1
ZXR10(config-ipv4-acl)#rule permit 10.10.1.2
ZXR10(config-ipv4-acl)#rule deny any
ZXR10(config-ipv4-acl)#exit
This ACL only permits packets from addresses 10.10.1.1 and 10.10.1.2 and denies all
the packets from other addresses.
2. Apply the ACL to filter out telnet users that do not comply with the ACL rules.
ZXR10(config)#line telnet access-class ipv4 tlist
End of Steps
Context
SSH is a protocol that provides a secure channel for remote accesses and other services
over an insecure network. It is developed based on the traditional telnet protocol. During
the data sending and receiving, the SSH protocol automatically encrypts and decrypts
the data. Compared with telnet, SSH is secure enough in both authentication and data
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Data Plan
Description
Username
zte
Password
ztezte
Privilege level
15
Steps
l
2. Configure the AAA authentication and authorization templates and set the
authentication mode to local authentication.
ZXR10(config)#aaa-authentication-template 2100
ZXR10(config-aaa-authen-template)#aaa-authentication-type local
ZXR10(config-aaa-authen-template)#exit
ZXR10(config)#aaa-authorization-template 2100
ZXR10(config-aaa-author-template)#aaa-authorization-type radius
ZXR10(config-aaa-author-template)#exit
3. Configure a user management template and bind the AAA templates to the user
management template.
ZXR10(config)#system-user
ZXR10(config-system-user)#authentication-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-authen-temp)#bind aaa-authentication-template 2100
ZXR10(config-system-user-authen-temp)#exit
ZXR10(config-system-user)#authorization-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-author-temp)#bind aaa-authorization-template 2100
ZXR10(config-system-user-author-temp)#local-privilege-level 15
ZXR10(config-system-user-author-temp)#exit
4. Create a user, configure the username and password, and bind the user to the
corresponding templates.
ZXR10(config)#system-user
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3. Configure the AAA authentication and authorization templates and set the
authentication mode to RADIUS authentication.
ZXR10(config)#aaa-authentication-template 2100
ZXR10(config-aaa-authen-template)#aaa-authentication-type radius
ZXR10(config-aaa-authen-template)#authentication-radius-group 1
ZXR10(config-aaa-authen-template)#exit
ZXR10(config)#aaa-authorization-template 2100
ZXR10(config-aaa-author-template)#aaa-authorization-type radius
ZXR10(config-aaa-author-template)#exit
4. Configure a user management template and bind the AAA templates to the user
management template.
ZXR10(config)#system-user
ZXR10(config-system-user)#authentication-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-authen-temp)#bind aaa-authentication-template 2100
ZXR10(config-system-user-authen-temp)#exit
ZXR10(config-system-user)#authorization-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-author-temp)#bind aaa-authorization-template 2100
ZXR10(config-system-user-author-temp)#local-privilege-level 15
ZXR10(config-system-user-author-temp)#exit
5. Create a user, configure its username and password, and bind it to the
corresponding templates.
ZXR10(config)#system-user
ZXR10(config-system-user)#default-privilege-level 0
ZXR10(config-system-user)#user-name zte
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#bind authentication-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#bind authorization-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#password zte
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#exit
SJ-20140731105308-006|2014-10-20 (R1.0)
2. In the global configuration mode, enable the TACACS+ function and configure the
TACACS+ server.
ZXR10(config)#tacacs enable
ZXR10(config)#tacacs-server host 192.168.11.160 key zte
ZXR10(config)#tacplus group-server zte-group
ZXR10(config-sg)#server 192.168.11.160
ZXR10(config-sg)#exit
3. Configure the AAA authentication and authorization templates and set the
authentication mode to TACACS+ authentication.
ZXR10(config)#aaa-authentication-template 2100
ZXR10(config-aaa-authen-template)#aaa-authentication-type tacacs
ZXR10(config-aaa-authen-template)#authentication-tacacs-group zte-group
ZXR10(config-aaa-authen-template)#exit
ZXR10(config)#aaa-authorization-template 2100
ZXR10(config-aaa-author-template)#aaa-authorization-type tacacs
ZXR10(config-aaa-author-template)#authorization-tacacs-group zte-group
ZXR10(config-aaa-author-template)#exit
4. Configure a user management template and bind the AAA templates to the user
management template.
ZXR10(config)#system-user
ZXR10(config-system-user)#authentication-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-authen-temp)#bind aaa-authentication-template 2100
ZXR10(config-system-user-authen-temp)#exit
ZXR10(config-system-user)#authorization-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-author-temp)#bind aaa-authorization-template 2100
ZXR10(config-system-user-author-temp)#local-privilege-level 15
ZXR10(config-system-user-author-temp)#exit
5. Create a user, configure its username and password, and bind it to the
corresponding templates.
ZXR10(config)#system-user
ZXR10(config-system-user)#default-privilege-level 0
ZXR10(config-system-user)#user-name zte
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#bind authentication-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#bind authorization-template 100
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#password zte
ZXR10(config-system-user-username)#exit
End of Steps
Result
After the configuration, users can access the ZXR10 M6000-S through SSH.
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Example
The following procedure uses two client programs, SecureCRT and Putty, as an example
to describe how to configure SSH:
l
2. Select SSH2 from the Protocol list, enter the address of the remote router in the
Hostname text box, and click the Connect button. A dialog box is displayed.
3. Enter the SSH username and then click Yes. A dialog box is displayed.
4. Enter the SSH password and then click Yes. The information indicating that you
have successfully accessed the equipment is displayed.
Access the equipment by using Putty.
1. Start Putty. The PuTTY Configuration dialog box is displayed, see Figure 3-6.
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2. In the Host Name text box, enter the host name or IP address (for example,
192.168.2.1) of the remote router.
3. Click SSH in the navigation tree in the left pane and set Preferred SSH protocol
version to 2. The parameter setting result is displayed, see Figure 3-7.
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Figure 3-7 PuTTY Configuration Dialog BoxSetting the Version of the SSH
Protocol
Context
The following procedure uses data plans in Table 3-6 as an example to describe how to
configure FTP.
Table 3-6 Data Plans for FTP Configuration
Item
Data Plan
Description
Username
zte
Password
ZXR10
Default: who
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Item
Data Plan
Description
/datadisk0/
Default: /datadisk0/
Steps
1. Configure the FTP username and password. For details, refer to 3.4.7 Configuring
Telnet.
2. In the global configuration mode, configure the FTP server root directory.
ZXR10(config)#ftp-server top-directory /datadisk0/
End of Steps
Result
After the configuration, you can access the ZXR10 M6000-S through FTP.
Example
The following example describes how to access the equipment through FTP. In this
example, the IP address of the network management port of the equipment is 10.10.1.100
and a PC (whose operating system is Windows XP) is connected to the equipment.
1. Open the command prompt window on the PC, enter the following command to access
the equipment through FTP:
C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>ftp 10.10.1.100
Connected to 10.10.1.100.
220 VxWorks (Linux OSS FTP SERVER) FTP server ready
User (10.10.1.100:(none)): zte
331 Password required
Password:
230 Login successful
3. Upload files.
ftp> put e:/ftp/1.txt 2.txt
200 PORT command successful.
150 Opening data connection.
226 Transfer complete.
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402
Context
MTU indicates the size (in bytes) of the largest data packet that can pass on a layer of a
particular communication protocol.
Steps
1. Configure the MTU of the Ethernet interface.
ZXR10(config)#interface gei-0/1/0/1
ZXR10(config-if-gei-0/1/0/1)#mtu 1800
2. Configure the operating mode and negotiation mode of the Ethernet interface.
ZXR10(config)#interface gei-0/1/0/1
ZXR10(config-if-gei-0/1/0/1)#duplex duplex-full
ZXR10(config-if-gei-0/1/0/1)#negotiation negotiation-force
End of Steps
Result
After the configuration, run the show interface <interface-name> command to query the MTU,
IP address and mask, operating speed, operating mode, and description of an Ethernet
interface.
The following example shows how to query the above parameters of interface gei-0/1/0/1:
ZXR10(config)#show interface gei-0/1/0/1
gei-0/1/0/1 is up, line protocol is up, IPv4 protocol is up, IPv6 protocol is down
Description is connect-to-ZTE
Negotiation force
SD-FER enable
FER occur threshold is 9*10e-3
FER clear threshold is 6*10e-4
FER current is 0.0*10e-7
ARP type
ARP
ARP Timeout
04:00:00
0Pps
0Pps
Peak rate:
input
0Bps
peak time
N/A
output
0Bps
peak time
N/A
output 0%
HardWareCounters:
In_Bytes
In_Packets
In_CRC_ERROR
In_Unicasts
In_Broadcasts
In_Multicasts
In_Undersize
In_Oversize
In_64B
In_65_127B
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In_256_511B
In_512_1023B
In_1024_1518B
In_1519_MaxB
E_Bytes
E_Packets
E_CRC_ERROR
N/A
E_Unicasts
E_Broadcasts
E_Multicasts
E_Undersize
E_Oversize
N/A
E_64B
E_65_127B
E_128_255B
E_256_511B
E_512_1023B
E_1024_1518B
E_1519_MaxB
E_SingCollision
N/A
E_MultCollision
N/A
E_LateCollision
N/A
E_ExceCollision
N/A
StreamCounters
In_Bytes
In_Packets
In_Discards
In_V4Bytes
In_V4Pkts
In_V6Bytes
In_V6Pkts
In_UpsendCar_Drop
E_Bytes
E_Packets
E_Discards
E_V4Bytes
E_V4Pkts
E_V6Bytes
E_V6Pkts
Overhead bytes
Link-layer protocol
CRC value
Clock mode
Steps
1. Configure the overhead bytes of the POS interface.
ZXR10(config)#interface pos192-0/3/0/1
ZXR10(config-if-pos192-0/3/0/1)#flag c2 027
ZXR10(config-if-pos192-0/3/0/1)#flag j0 16-trace-byte ZTE ZTE ZTE ZTE
ZXR10(config-if-pos192-0/3/0/1)#flag j1 16-trace-byte Z
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3. Configure the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) value of the POS interface.
ZXR10(config)#interface pos192-0/3/0/1
ZXR10(config-if-pos192-0/3/0/1)#crc crc32
End of Steps
You can access the network management server through in-band management or
out-of-band management based on the actual network planning.
l
In-band management: Management control packets and service data are transmitted
through the same physical channel (for example, an Ethernet interface of the
equipment).
The largest defect of in-band management is that when the network is interrupted due
to a fault, both data transmission and management cannot be performed normally.
If the IP address of the in-band or out-of-band network management port is not in the
same network segment as that of the network management server, you can configure static
routes or dynamic routes to achieve the accessibility between the above two.
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Steps
1. Configure a layer 3 interface so that it can interwork with other devices.
The following example shows how to configure the IP address of interface gei-0/1/0/1:
ZXR10(config)#interface gei-0/1/0/1
ZXR10(config-if-gei-0/1/0/1)#no shutdown
ZXR10(config-if-gei-0/1/0/1)#ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
End of Steps
Result
Run the show running-config-interface command to query the interface configuration.
ZXR10(config)#show running-config-interface gei-0/1/0/1
!<if-intf>
interface gei-0/1/0/1
no shutdown
ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
!</if-intf>
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Context
Figure 3-8 shows an example of configuring static routes.
Figure 3-8 Example of Configuring Static Routes
Steps
1. Configure the IP addresses of the routers and the management port of the network
management system in Figure 3-8 (The configuration commands are omitted).
2. In global configuration mode, configure static routes on the R1.
R1(config)#ip route 10.10.1.5 255.255.255.0 192.168.20.1
End of Steps
Result
Run the show ip forwarding route command to query the route forwarding table on the
ZXR10 M6000-S, and verify that the configured static routes are operating normally.
R1#show ip forwarding route
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Gw: Gateway,
Pri: Priority;
Gw
Interface
Owner
Pri Metric
192.168.20.1
gei-0/3/0/1
Static
Run the ping command to test the connectivity between the ZXR10 M6000-S and the
network management system.
R1#ping 10.10.1.5
sending 5,100-byte ICMP echo(es) to 10.10.1.5,timeout is 2 second(s).
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent(5/5),round-trip min/avg/max= 1/1/1 ms.
Context
Figure 3-9 shows an example of configuring OSPF dynamic routes.
Figure 3-9 Example of Configuring OSPF Dynamic Routes
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Steps
1. Configure the IP addresses of the routers and the management port of the network
management system in Figure 3-9 (The configuration commands are omitted).
2. Configure OSPF routes on the R1.
R1(config)#router ospf 1
R1(config-ospf-1)#network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
R1(config-ospf-1)#end
End of Steps
Result
Run the show ip forwarding route to query the route forwarding table on the ZXR10
M6000-S and verify that the configured OSPF routes are operating normally.
R1(config)#show ip forwarding route
IPv4 Routing Table:
Headers: Dest: Destination,
Codes
Gw: Gateway,
Pri: Priority;
Gw
Interface
Owner
Pri Metric
*> 172.16.10.0/24
192.168.20.1
gei-0/3/0/1
OSPF
110 2
*> 10.10.1.0/24
192.168.20.1
gei-0/3/0/1
OSPF
110 2
Run the ping command to test the connectivity between the ZXR10 M6000-S and the
network management system.
R1#ping 10.10.1.5
sending 5,100-byte ICMP echo(es) to 10.10.1.5,timeout is 2 second(s).
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent(5/5),round-trip min/avg/max= 1/1/1 ms.
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Context
Figure 3-10 shows an example of configuring IS-IS dynamic routes.
Figure 3-10 Example of Configuring IS-IS Dynamic Routes
Table 3-7 shows the data plans related to IS-IS configuration in the above network.
Table 3-7 IS-IS Network Layer Data Plans
Item
Data Plan
Description
10.0000.0000.0001
R1
.00
20.0000.0000.0002
R2
.00
20.0000.0000.0003
R3
.00
Level of the R1
Level-2
Level of the R2
Level-1-2
Level of the R3
Level-1-2
Steps
1. Configure the IP addresses of the routers and the management port of the network
management system in Figure 3-10 (The configuration commands are omitted).
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End of Steps
Result
Run the show ip forwarding route command to query the route forwarding table on the
ZXR10 M6000-S and verify that the configured IS-IS routes are operating normally.
R1(config)#show ip forwarding route
IPv4 Routing Table:
Headers: Dest: Destination,
Codes
Gw: Gateway,
Pri: Priority;
Gw
Interface
Owner
Pri Metric
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192.168.20.1
gei-0/3/0/1
ISIS-L2
115 10
*> 10.10.1.0/24
192.168.20.1
gei-0/3/0/1
ISIS-L2
115 10
Run the ping command to test the connectivity between the ZXR10 M6000-S and the
network management system.
R1#ping 10.10.1.5
sending 5,100-byte ICMP echo(es) to 10.10.1.5,timeout is 2 second(s).
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent(5/5),round-trip min/avg/max= 1/1/1 ms.
Context
Figure 3-11 shows an example of configuring BGP dynamic routes.
Figure 3-11 Example of Configuring BGP Dynamic Routes
Steps
1. Configure the IP addresses of the routers and the management port of the network
management system in Figure 3-11 (The configuration commands are omitted).
2. Configure BGP routes on the R1.
R1(config)#router bgp 65002
R1(config-bgp)#redistribute connected
R1(config-bgp)#neighbor 192.168.20.1 remote-as 65001
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End of Steps
Result
Run the show ip forwarding route command to query the route forwarding table on the
ZXR10 M6000-S and verify that the configured BGP routes are operating normally.
R1(config)#show ip forwarding route
IPv4 Routing Table:
Headers: Dest: Destination,
Codes
Gw: Gateway,
Pri: Priority;
Gw
Interface
Owner
Pri Metric
*> 192.168.20.0/24
192.168.20.2
gei-0/3/0/1
BGP
200 0
*> 172.16.10.0/24
192.168.20.1
gei-0/1/0/1
BGP
200 0
*> 10.10.1.0/24
192.168.20.1
gei-0/1/0/1
BGP
200 0
Run the ping command to test the connectivity between the ZXR10 M6000-S and the
network management system.
R1#ping 10.10.1.5
sending 5,100-byte ICMP echo(es) to 10.10.1.5,timeout is 2 second(s).
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent(5/5),round-trip min/avg/max= 1/1/1 ms.
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Context
The following procedure uses data plans in Table 3-8 as an example to describe how to
configure the interconnection between the ZXR10 M6000-S and the network management
system:
Table 3-8 Data Plans for Configuring the Interconnection Between the Equipment
and the Network Management System
Item
Data Plan
10.10.1.5
SNMPv1
SNMPv2
Steps
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End of Steps
Result
After completing above configuration on the ZXR10 M6000-S and that of network
management stations, you can access the equipment through the network management
server.
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Steps
1. In privileged mode, run the write command to save the configuration.
ZXR10#write
Write DB OK!
Building configuration...
..[OK]
End of Steps
Result
You can query whether the txt file is saved correctly. By default, the txt file is saved under
the /sysdisk0/DATA0 directory.
After the equipment is restarted, a successful load of configuration information indicates
that the configuration was saved correctly.
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Figures
Figure 1-1 Initial Configuration Flow.......................................................................... 1-1
Figure 3-1 Example of Connecting a PC to the Console Port of the ZXR10
M6000-S................................................................................................. 3-1
Figure 3-2 Connection Description Dialog Box .......................................................... 3-2
Figure 3-3 Connect To Dialog Box ............................................................................ 3-2
Figure 3-4 COM1 Properties Dialog Box ................................................................... 3-3
Figure 3-5 Quick Connect Dialog Box ..................................................................... 3-35
Figure 3-6 PuTTY Configuration Dialog Box ........................................................... 3-36
Figure 3-7 PuTTY Configuration Dialog BoxSetting the Version of the SSH
Protocol ................................................................................................ 3-37
Figure 3-8 Example of Configuring Static Routes .................................................... 3-44
Figure 3-9 Example of Configuring OSPF Dynamic Routes..................................... 3-45
Figure 3-10 Example of Configuring IS-IS Dynamic Routes .................................... 3-47
Figure 3-11 Example of Configuring BGP Dynamic Routes ..................................... 3-49
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Figures
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Tables
Table 1-1 Intial Configuration Flow Description.......................................................... 1-2
Table 2-1 List of Hardware Items to be Checked ....................................................... 2-1
Table 2-2 List of Software Items to be Checked ........................................................ 2-2
Table 2-3 List of Tools to be Checked........................................................................ 2-2
Table 2-4 Technical Documentation Required During the Initial Configuration ........... 2-3
Table 2-5 List of Data Items to be Collected .............................................................. 2-4
Table 3-1 Data Plans for System Time Configuration .............................................. 3-23
Table 3-2 Data Plans for the FTP and Syslog Servers............................................. 3-24
Table 3-3 Data Plans for Telnet Configuration ......................................................... 3-29
Table 3-4 Data Plans for Configuring ACL-Based Filtering of Telnet Users .............. 3-31
Table 3-5 Data Plans for SSH Configuration ........................................................... 3-32
Table 3-6 Data Plans for FTP Configuration ............................................................ 3-37
Table 3-7 IS-IS Network Layer Data Plans .............................................................. 3-47
Table 3-8 Data Plans for Configuring the Interconnection Between the Equipment
and the Network Management System................................................... 3-51
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Tables
IV
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Glossary
ACL
- Access Control List
BGP
- Border Gateway Protocol
CPU
- Central Processing Unit
CRC
- Cyclic Redundancy Check
DNS
- Domain Name Server
IP
- Internet Protocol
IS-IS
- Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System
MPU
- Management Process Unit
MTU
- Maximum Transmission Unit
NTP
- Network Time Protocol
NVRAM
- Non-Volatile Random Access Memory
OSPF
- Open Shortest Path First
POS
- Packet Over SONET/SDH
SDH
- Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SNMP
- Simple Network Management Protocol
SONET
- Synchronous Optical Network
SSH
- Secure Shell
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UDP
- User Datagram Protocol
UTC
- Universal Time Coordinated
VLAN
- Virtual Local Area Network
WAN
- Wide Area Network
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