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Deductions from Gross Total Income are not allowed from the following incomes:
1.
2.
3.
[Sec 80C] - Deductions for Life Insurance Premium, Provident Fund etc.
Deduction u/s 80C is allowed only to individual or HUF, up to a maximum limit of
Rs. 1, 00,000 and the deduction is allowed only when the amount has actually been
paid by the assessee.
Following amounts paid or deposited are allowed as deduction u/s 80C:
Any sum deposited in an account under the Senior Citizens Saving Scheme.
Any sum deposited as five years time deposit in an account under the Post
Office Time Deposit.
80CCD shall not exceed Rs.1,50,000/- (Section 80CCE). Please note that Limit of
deduction Under section 80CCC is enhanced to Rs. 1.50 from One Lakh with
effect from assessment year 2016-17 and for subsequent assessment years. Limit of
deduction under 80CCC raised to Rs. 1.50 Lakh
Maximum Rs. 15000 (For insurance of Parents) or Rs. 20000 if parents are
senior citizen.
[Sec 80DD] Deduction in respect of maintenance including medical treatment
of a dependent who is a person with disability
Deduction is allowed to a resident individual/HUF for payment towards Medical
[Sec 80E] Deduction of interest paid on loan taken for pursuing higher
education.
any fund set up by a State Government to provide medical relief to the poor
Army Central Welfare Fund or the Indian Naval Benevolent Fund or the Air
Force Central Welfare Fund
Andhra Pradesh Chief Ministers Cyclone Relief Fund
National Illness Assistance Fund
Chief Ministers Relief Fund or the Lieutenant Governors Relief Fund
National Sports Fund set up by the Central Government
National Cultural Fund set up by the Central Government
Part B: Donations made to following are eligible for 50% deduction without any
qualifying limit:
association to be utilized for any other charitable purpose other than promoting
family planning
ii.
i.
ii.
iii.
Assessee, spouse, minor child or HUF does not own any residential
accommodation in the city where he lives or where he works.
The deduction in respect of rent paid is allowed to the extent of least of the
following:
Rent paid over 10% of Adjusted Gross Total Income
25% of the Adjusted Gross Total Income
Rs. 2000 per month
Adjusted Gross Total Income Means
Gross Total Income
Less: Long Term Capital Gains
Less: Short Term Capital Gains u/s 111A
Less: Deductions u/s 80C to 80U (Except 80GG)
iii.
[Sec 80JJA]
i.
ii.
iii.
Any other workman employed for a period of less than 300 days during the
previous year
i.
For the first 5 consecutive years: 100% of such income beginning with the
previous year in which
a. the permission under the Banking Regulation Act was obtained or
b.
the permission under the SEBI Act, 1992 was obtained or
c.
permission or registration under any relevant law was obtained
ii.
For the next 5 years: 50% of such income
Conditions to be satisfied:
i.
ii.
iv.
v.
vi.
vii.
->
In other cases
->
Deduction allowable to all co-operative
societies:
i.
Any interest, dividend income derived from its investments with any other
co-operative society
ii.
iii.
ii.
Royalty in excess of 15% of the value of the books sold during the previous
year shall be ignored. However, this condition is not applicable where the royalty is
received in lumpsum.
iii.
For Example, let us look at Miss Rekha who is an engineer by profession. She
comes up with an idea and creates a Scan pen, a device which can helps you scan a
document through your pen. She applies for a patent and receives it, getting a
certain amount as royalty on her product for 5 years.
Royalty on Patents:
Inventors can give third parties the right to use their ideas, in exchange for a
royalty on the income earned by such parties. Royalty is the payment provided by a
party to the person who created the product (physical product or the idea). It is
seen that major corporates put the idea into effect and produce it, paying a certain
portion of the sales as royalty to the patent holder. The royalty depends on the
patent, but some individuals are known to earn millions of dollars every year by
means of royalty.
Considering the example of Miss Rekha, she grants a global corporation the right
to use her idea, with the company offering her a certain sum as royalty for it.
Eligibility Criteria for Section 80RRB:
Deductions under Section 80RRB can be claimed only upon satisfaction of a few
basic criteria.
Indian Resident: The individual claiming a deduction should be an Indian
resident.
Patent Holder: Only patentees can claim this tax deduction. Individuals who
do not hold the original patent are not eligible for tax benefits.
Patent Registration: The patent in question should be registered under the
Patent Act of 1970, either on or after April 1, 2003.
Deductions on Income received through Royalty on a Patent:
The royalty received by an individual on his/her patent is eligible for tax
deductions under Section 80RRB of the Income Tax Act. The total income of such
an individual can be from royalty plus additional sources, with only that income
received as royalty eligible for deductions. Individuals can claim deductions to the
tune of Rs 3 lakh on such income, provided they are the original patent holders for
such inventions. In case of the income being lower than Rs 3 lakh, they can claim
deductions on the actual income received as royalty.
Individuals who earn royalty from foreign shores can claim deductions only
within 6 from the end of the last year in which the income was received. Patent
holders who are unable to furnish due proofs could find themselves in a position
where their deductions are denied.
[Section 80U] -
Particulars
Available to
Individual,
Life Insurance Premium etc HUF
Pension Funds of Insurance
Co
Individual
Pension Scheme of Central Individual
Govt,
Long term Infrastructure
Individual/H
UF
bonds
80D
Medical Insurance
80DD
Medical treatment or
training
etc of dependent
Individual/H
UF
Resident
Max Limit
1,00,000
1,00,000
1,00,000
20,000
15000/20000
+(AND)
15000/20000 (for parents)
50000
or
Individual/H
UF
80DDB
relative(disabled)
Medical treatment of self or Resident
Individual/H
dependent relative
UF
Interest on loan taken for
80E
Income of Offshore
Banking
Units/ IFSC
Income of co-operative
societies
80QQB
Royalty of Books
80RRB
Royalty of Patents
Individual
All assessee
Individual
All assessee
limits prescribed
Max up to Rs. 2000 pm.
(No PGBP
income)
100%
Indian
Company
100%
Any person
100%
All assessee
Indian
Company
Banks