Migration Diplomacy in the European Union.

In this essay, the subject can specialize in Migration diplomacy in the European
Union, what's Migration? Primarily Migration discuss with the movement of individuals from
one place to a different. Human migration may be a method that has been in progress since
human existence. The causes of human migration embody political, social, and economic factors.
Basically, War may be a dominant issue of individuals movement from one place to a different.
Political read largely owing

to ideological disagreements leads

to wars

that

displace folks

that got to ask for refuge in foreign countries. Throughout the existence of humanity,
there are several wars with several still uninterrupted and showing no signs of fastness down.
Such is that the state of affairs within the geographical area wherever several Syrians got
to migrate to neighboring countries to flee warfare. Therefore, Europe is that the most
important influxes of migrants and refugees in history.
Based on BBC News, More than 1,000,000 migrants and refugees crossed into Europe in
2015, compared with simply 280,000 the year before. The size of the crisis continues,
with over a hundred thirty five thousand individuals inward within the first two months of 2016.
Among the forces driving individuals to form the damaging journey are the conflicts in Syrian
Arab Republic, Asian nation and Asian country. The overwhelming majority - over eightieth - of
this World Health Organization reached Europe by boat in 2015 came from those 3 countries.
Poverty, human rights abuses and deteriorating security are prompting individuals to line out
from

countries like State

of

Eritrea,

Pakistan,

Morocco, Islamic

Republic

of

Iran and Somalia within the hope of a replacement life in somewhere like European country,
kingdom of Sweden or the United Kingdom. But as European countries struggle with the mass

movement of individuals, some have tightened border controls. This has left tens of thousands of
migrants stranded in Balkan state, raising fears of a humanitarian crisis. As leaders grasp for an
answer, they need progressively looked to Turkey, hoping to slow the amount of individuals
setting off for European shores.

*Data source The UN Refugees Agency showed that the evolution of sea arrivals in 2015 and 2016.

*Data source The UN Refugees Agency showed that the evolution of Dead/Missing in 2015 and 2016 .

In 2015 over One million refugees by sea arrivals and 3,770 folks submerged or went missing
crossing the Mediterranean to Balkan country or European country in flimsy dinghies. Add on, in
2006, sea arrivals were turndown to 332,492 people but over two hundred folks went dead or
missing compared with 2015 (3,770).
Most of these heading for Balkan nation take the comparatively short voyage from Turkey to the
islands of Kos, Chios, Lesbos and Samos. there's little infrastructure on these small Greek islands

to cope with the thousands of individuals inward, leaving burdened authorities troubled to
provided aid.

*Data source http://data.unhcr.org/mediterranean/regional.php, The UN Refugees

Agency.

In fact, Syrian Arabian is the top refugees migrant by Mediterranean Sea arrivals.
Move on, tensions within the EU are rising due to the disproportionate burden faced by some
countries, notably the countries wherever the majority of migrants are arriving: Greece, Italy and
European nation. Although large numbers are applying for asylum, the amount of individuals
being given asylum is way lower. In 2015, EU countries offered asylum to 292,540 refugees.
Within the same year, quite 1,000,000 migrants applied for asylum - though applying for asylum
may be a prolonged procedure such a lot of these given refugee standing might have applied in
previous years. In the other hand, The EU is playing catch-up, troubled to co-ordinate asylum
policy between 28 member states. But its a sensitive issue, touching sovereignty and national
relations with diasporas communities, like Afghans within the Britain, or Algerians in France.
The UK, Ireland and Denmark opted out of most EU asylum policy, projected to their own rules.

However countries area unit contention over that many can qualify as refugees in
particularly those that fled Syrian Arab republic, Afghanistan or different conflict areas.A refugee
is somebody fleeing war or ill-treatment with a right to international protection. Moreover,
between

EU

states

in

Greece

are

struggling to deal

with a

vast flow of

refugees

which can receive hundreds of millions additional EU funding for emergency aid underneath
plan declared in Brussels. Christos Stylianides, The European commissioner for humanitarian
aid, said that

700m

(544m)

would

be

spent

over 3 years

on serving

to refugees.

The international organization expatriate agency had warned that Europe stood on the verge of a
largely self-induced humanitarian crisis, whereas NGOs condemned the failure to induce to
grips with the evolution emergency. Stylianides added the set up meant the EU would be ready
to deliver emergency aid quicker than before, as well as food, emergency tending, shelter and
clean water. The new instrument can scale back humanitarian suffering for refugees in Europe,
But we

should

always don't

have

any illusions.

To bring

a property answer to

the

current crisis we have a tendency to should address its root cause within the countries of origin,
he added, naming Syrian Arab Republic and Asian nation. These area unit extraordinary
times, we want to maximize our efforts to avoid an additional deterioration of the case.
However, EU included refugees itself also face a lot of problems, majority of the
refugees, notably the observant Muslims, face difficulties of integration within the European
societies. The EU qualified social assistants square measure exerting their efforts to make the
refugees adapt with the norms of the new societies within which the refugees feel
aliens. However comparison their scenario within the new societies to it at their motherland, the
refugees feel themselves in protection wherever they will lead a dignified life. At the economic

level, refugees represent an extra burden on the european budgets that square measure already
plagued by the slump engulfing the globe
In conclusion, though the proper of a personal to a leave a country is warranted within the
Universal Declaration of Human Rights Charter, it's sophisticated by there being no
corresponding right to achieve entry into a rustic. This highlights this context characterized by
strict border controls and powerful political and social awareness on the problem of migration.
Only a restricted section of the worlds population will gain entry into whichever country they
choose. Affluent citizens from developed countries will move around additional freely as
compared to others World Health Organization need to get visas and residence permits. Thus, the
concept of free migration of individuals and product becomes utopian. However, yesterdays
utopias are often tomorrows reality. Free migrations are often achieved providing moral and
economic challenges that persist area unit self-addressed.

Reference
BBC News(2016). Migrant crisis: Migration to Europe explained in seven charts 4 March 2016
Retrieved on 10 October 2016 from http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34131911
BBC News (2016) Why is EU struggling with migrants and asylum? 3 March
2016 Retrieved on 11 October 2016 from http://www.bbc.com/news/worldeurope-24583286

Elizabeth Collett(2016) The Paradox of the EU-Turkey Refugee Deal. March

2016 Retrieved on 25 October 2016 from
http://www.migrationpolicy.org/news/paradox-eu-turkey-refugee-deal
Gabriela Baczynska (2016) Reuters EU grants 348 million euros in aid for
Syrian refugees in Turkey Sep 8, 2016 Retrieved on 26 October 2016 from
http://www.reuters.com/article/us-europe-migrants-eu-turkeyidUSKCN11E1US
Humanitarian Aid and Civil Protection (2016) Refugee crisis in Europe. 2016
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Jacob Poushter (2016) Pew Research Center : European opinions of the
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from http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2016/09/16/european-opinionsof-the-refugee-crisis-in-5-charts/
Laurence Peter (2015) BBC News : Migrant crisis: Who does the EU send
back? 12 September 2015 Retrieved on 14 October 2016 from
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34190359

Syrian refugees 2016. The Syrian refugees and its repercussions for the EU. 2016 Retrieved on
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The Economist (2016) The economic impact of refugees For good or ill Jan 23rd 2016 Retrieved
on 29 October 2016 from http://www.economist.com/news/finance-and-economics/21688938europes-new-arrivals-will-probably-dent-public-finances-not-wages-good-or