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Study Questions
Readers will find this Matilda chapter summary to be most beneficial if consulted
prior to reading each chapter. The information is meant only as a brief
introduction to each chapter, and since many details are not included it should
not be used in lieu of reading the entire book on your own. Chapters are named,
not numbered, and we will address them in order of appearance according to the
book. This Matilda chapter summary may be used alone, or in conjunction with
other articles from the study guide series which explore the author, plot, setting
and characters.
Chapter Summaries
The Reader of Books
In this first chapter, we are reminded that some parents over-estimate the abilities of
their children while others "show no interest at all" in theirs. (p. 10) It is here that we
learn Mr. and Mrs. Wormwood are parents of the latter type. They are parents who were
"so wrapped up in their silly little lives that they failed to notice anything unusual about
their daughter." (p.10) It is then that we are introduced to little Matilda, and see just what
the parents are missing. The narrator first and foremost describes Matilda as sensitive
and brilliant - but above all, brilliant. Her abilities are wasting away in a home that values
TV more than literature, and Matilda does not truly begin to thrive until she befriends the
local librarian. Mrs. Phelps introduces Matilda to classical literature meant for readers
far beyond her 4 1/2 years of age. The books transport Matilda "into new worlds and
introduced her to amazing people who lived exciting lives." (p. 21) Perhaps it is this
awakening which serves as the catalyst for a series of pranks Matilda plays on her
family in the coming chapters.
Give several examples to support the idea that Mr. and Mrs. Wormwood "looked
upon Matilda in particular as nothing more than a scab." (p. 10)
On p. 29, the narrator says that "all the reading she (Matilda) had done had given
her a view of life that the (her parents) had never seen." What does the narrator
mean by this statement?
Matilda believes it is "too much to hope that it had taught the father a permanent
lesson." What does this mean, and do you agree with her?
The Ghost
Matilda plays the second prank on her family. Using a friend's parrot she manages to
convince her parents that there is a ghost in the house.
What two events led to Matilda's decision to play the second prank?
Arithmetic
Here we see yet another example of just how brilliant little Matilda really is as she
completes difficult computations in her head. In keeping with his character, Matilda's
father accuses her of being "cheat and a liar," (p. 55) instead of being impressed by her
cleverness.
What does the narrator say is the only kind of power that Matilda has over her
family? Why is this power important?
What does Matilda's mother say she will find out when she gets older? What
does Roald Dahl mean by this comment?
Miss Honey
Matilda enters school, and it is here that we are introduced to several other important
figures in the story - Miss Trunchbull (the school's Headmistress), Miss Honey (Matilda's
classroom teacher) and several of Matilda's classmates. We also learn more about
Matilda's extraordinary intellect. She is so advanced, that Miss Honey takes it upon
herself to lobby for Matilda's advancement into a more compatible grade. In this chapter,
she is met with resistance by Miss Trunchbull who, like Matilda's parents, prefers to
believe the worst about the little girl.
Spend some time comparing and contrasting Miss Truchbull to Miss Honey.
The Parents
Having not had any luck convincing Miss Trunchbull of Matilda's exceptional abilities
and needs, she tries to approach Mr. and Mrs. Wormwood - but is met with similar
disbelief and resistance.
If you were a teacher, and had a student like Matilda, what would you do next?
What does "throwing the hammer" mean? Why is Miss Trunchbull good at it?
Lavender
The students find out that Miss Trunchbull will be teaching in Miss Honey's classroom
for the day and, after learning about Matilda's vengeance against her family, Lavender
sees this as an opportunity to "become a heroine if only she could come up with a
brilliant plot." (p. 136)
How were all of the children able to learn to spell an advanced work like
"difficulty?" What does that say about Miss Honey?
What is a "miracle?" Why do you think Roald Dahl titled this chapter "The First
Miracle?"
The narrator says that Miss Honey looked at Matilda as if she were "The
Creation, The Beginning of The World, The First Morning." (p. 176) What does
the narrator mean by this?
What is "foreshadowing?"
Make some predictions. What do you think the great mystery is?
Look at the prediction you made after the last chapter. Was it correct? Why or
why not?
The Names
Matilda pushes Miss Honey for more information about her aunt and her father. Then,
Matilda reveals that she may have a plan to help Miss Honey.
Miss Honey set out to help Matilda, and now it looks as though Matilda will be
helping Miss Honey - instead. Now that you know the origin of the relationship
between Miss Honey and Miss Trunchbull, make another prediction about how
you think the Matilda book might end.
The Practice
Matilda practices her powers to the point that she actually becomes quite good at
controlling them.
Think about what you might do if you suddenly discovered you had powers, like
Matilda. How would you practice?
Do you think Matilda will be in hot-water for what she has done to Miss
Trunchbull? What evidence do you have from the story to support your answer?
A New Home
Miss Trunchbull disappears, and the will of Miss Honey's late father suddenly has
resurfaced. We see that Miss Honey is not poor after all. As things change at the school
for the better, Matilda finds that her powers have suddenly disappeared, and Miss
Honey offers an explanation as to why. Mr. Wormwood is found out to be a crook, and
the family prepares to leave the country - but Matilda and Miss Honey have other plans!
This chapter could be called "The New Home" for several reasons. What are
they?
Notes
Notes