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often they receive no, or very little, protection from the law or
means for redress.
1. Legalizing Prostitution Would Greatly Reduce Sex
Trafficking
As noted above, regardless of the fact that prostitution is
illegal, there is still a demand for it. Consequently, this helps
fuel one of the most heinous industries in the world: sexbased human trafficking, or sex trafficking.
Its estimated that there are around 30 million victims of
human trafficking around the world. More than half of the
victims (55 percent) are women or girls.
According to the International Labor Organization, human
trafficking generates around $150 billion per year. Two-thirds
of this money ($99 billion) comes from commercial sexual
exploitation.
The United States is not immune to the perils of this
disgusting industry. Somewhere between 14,500 and 17,500
people are trafficked into the United States every year. The
vast majority of these individuals are trafficked for sex work.
Tragically, 100,000 children are forced into prostitution every
year in America.
At the same time, there is widespread evidence that legalizing
prostitution reduces sex trafficking. In 2001, Germany
legalized sex work. Over the course of the next 10 years,
instances of sex-based human trafficking decreased by 10
percent within the country.
Correspondingly, as Cathy Reisenwitz notes for the Daily
Beast:
Working with instead of against sex workers will lead to more
slaves being rescued. In Germany, it already is.
While prohibitionists claim that legalizing prostitution has
increased human trafficking in the country, the data don't
support them.
Additionally, by keeping sex work illegal, victims of
sex trafficking are less likely to go to the police out of fear of
being arrested. Unfortunately, sex trafficking victims are often
treated like criminals. At the same time, there is evidence that
cops are frequent customers.
One of the keys to combatting sex-based human trafficking is
opening up the communication waves and exposing
traffickers. We cant do this while prostitution remains illegal,
which stigmatizes sex workers and pushes them to the fringes
of society.
2. Legalizing Prostitution Would Make Sex Workers
Safer (Fewer Assaults And STDs)
Belle Knox, known primarily as the Duke University Porn Star,
recently
wrote
an
informative
op-ed
for
Rolling
Stone supporting the legalization of prostitution in the US. She
contended that its contradictory that shes allowed to have
sex for money on camera, but when someone does it behind
closed doors it becomes a crime.
Knox wrote:
Prostitution is criminalized in every state and locality across
the country. As a result, sex workers are pushed onto the
street, leaving too many at the whims of pimps and dangerous
johns without access to police protection and labor
representation.
If only the practice was brought indoors, sex workers could
have more freedom to perform on their own terms in a safe,
legal environment like I do.
The United Nations Human Rights Council recently published a
reportexpressing
similar
sentiments,
stating,
The
criminalization of clients has not reduced trafficking or sex
work, but has increased sex workers' vulnerability to violence,
Would
Be
Substantial
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