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An extended essay in Chemistry gives you a wonderful opportunity to study an area of the
subject which interests you.
Good chemistry extended essays are projects using standard chemistry techniques that you make
your own the project must have your voice and input. Additionally, you have to ensure that the
project is viable given the apparatus available in the college. In the Chemistry department at the
college, we have a variety of techniques available for use; colorimetry, polarimetry, thin layer
chromatography for example. Your project could also include extractions from natural plants,
distillations and other commonly used chemical techniques.
1.
Environmental Chemistry
An important issue, but an ambitious topic: the chemical processes which occur in the
environment are generally complex and often not fully understood. Many environmental
essays fail to include sufficient chemistry and only present a broad synopsis of the issues.
Experimentation often focus on the analysis of samples of water or soil, with no chemical
principle involved in the explanation of the results. There are, however, some notable
exceptions, in which the student selects a chemically based research question which is
narrow enough to enable meaningful conclusions to be drawn.
2.
Pure Chemistry
Kinetics of a reactions, enthalpies of combustion, mechanism, etc. Although not as
popular, the students who attempt pure research mostly produce good work, with the
exception of those candidates who chose a superficial investigation or a standard class
experiment.
3.
Chemical Techniques
Chromatography, electrophoresis, spectrometry, polarimetry etc. Can be a successful
topic; most students concentrate on perfecting a technique and in stating their own input
in improving the investigation.
4.
Applied Chemistry
Dyes, ascorbic acid, caffeine, gasohol, aspirin, soap, etc, This is the most popular area of
study. An interesting and relevant topic, but some students fail into the trap of writing
journalistically about a topic, rather than investigating a specific question.
The following examples of titles for Chemistry Extended Essays are intended as guidance
only. The pairings illustrate that focused topics (indicated by the first title) should be
encouraged rather than broad topics (indicated by the second title).
Electrolytic determination of Avogadro s Number is better than Avogadro s Number.
A qualitative analysis of kidney stones is better than Methods of qualitative analysis.
Study of samples and some implications of the eruption of Mount Pinatubo, Philippines is better
than Chemical processes in volcanoes.
Analysis of the Vitamin-C content of selected orange drinks is better than A study of Vitamin C.
An investigation into the structure of phenoxyalkanoic acids in view of their function as growth
regulating herbicides is better than The structure of chemical herbicides.
Thermal and catalytic processes in petroleum refining is better than Petroleum and its
derivatives.
Distribution of toxic aluminium species in dependence of the pH, calculated theoretically (using
a computer program) and determined experimentally is better than Is aluminium toxic?
Extraction of natural pigments and their use as dyeing agents is better than Natural dyes.
Kinetics of oxidation of Iodide with H2O2 in acidic solutions is better than Chemical kinetics.
The preparation and characterisation of Thiokol rubber is better than Elastomeric materials.
Synthesis of 4-acetyl methylbenzoate is better than Esterification reactions.
Spectrophotometric determination of trace amounts of lead in drinking water is better than
Water analysis.