RENR1038-01

January 2004

FLUID POWER SYMBOLS

BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS
MAIN AUX.

PUMP or MOTOR

TWO POSITION

TWO-WAY

THREE POSITION

FOUR-WAY

THREE-WAY

CHECK VALVES

AB

P T
SHIFTED POSITION

P T
NORMAL POSITION

INFINITE POSITION

PRESSURE

SPRING LOADED

BASIC SYMBOL

MEASUREMENT

2JR1-UP
6DR1-UP

LINE RESTRICTION
(VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED)

VALVE PORTS

CONTROL VALVES
AB

325B L and 330B L Excavators

Hydraulic System
Material Handler

PUMP: VARIABLE and

PRESSURE COMPENSATED

2-SECTION PUMP

HYDRAULIC
PNEUMATIC
ENERGY TRIANGLES

VALVES

VALVE ENVELOPES

ONE POSITION

LINE RESTRICTION
(FIXED)

RESTRICTION

PRESSURE
COMPENSATION

LINE RESTRICTION
(VARIABLE)

SPRING
(ADJUSTABLE)

VARIABILITY

CONTROL VALVES

SPRING

FLUID CONDITIONER

ROTATING SHAFTS

FLOW

TEMPERATURE

UNIDIRECTIONAL

BIDIRECTIONAL

FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

VENTED

RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL

PRESSURIZED

RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

COMBINATION CONTROLS

SOLENOID
or MANUAL

SOLENOID

SERVO

SOLENOID and
PILOT or MANUAL

SOLENOID
and PILOT

DETENT

THERMAL

MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

PUSH-PULL LEVER

RELEASED PRESSURE

EXTERNAL RETURN

SPRING LOADED

GAS CHARGED

HYDRAULIC PUMPS
FIXED
DISPLACEMENT

PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS

INTERNAL RETURN

ACCUMULATORS

VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT
NON-COMPENSATED

CROSSING AND JOINING LINES

LINES CROSSING

LINES JOINING

HYDRAULIC MOTORS
FIXED
DISPLACEMENT

VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT
NON-COMPENSATED

UNIDIRECTIONAL

BIDIRECTIONAL

BIDIRECTIONAL

SPRING

REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

SIMPLIFIED

UNIDIRECTIONAL

2004 Caterpillar
All Rights Reserved

PEDAL

PUSH BUTTON

GENERAL MANUAL

INTERNAL
SUPPLY PRESSURE

COMPLETE

HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

SINGLE ACTING

DOUBLE ACTING

INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS
INFINITE
POSITIONING

FLOW IN ONE
DIRECTION

TWO
POSITION

THREE
POSITION

PARALLEL
FLOW

CROSS
FLOW

FLOW ALLOWED IN
EITHER DIRECTION

Printed in U.S.A.

Hydraulic Schematic
148-2560
This Attachment Schematic is intended to
be used in conjunction with the Standard
Hydraulic Schematic in this Service Manual.

MAIN CONNECTOR LINE

PILOT LINE

PG

DRAIN LINE

DR

MU

Pp3

Pp3

4
3
A

APi
ADr

BPi

AP2

BP2

BDr

BR3
dR4
R1

AP1 AT
R3
AR3

PS L

aR3

BR2

AR2

BR1
AR1
aR2

PSW

aR1

PTA

aL1 BL1 AL1 aL2 BL2 AL2

aL3 BL3

AL3

BP1

BP3

aL4

5 6

3
BT
R2

AL4

R4

aL5

HL
R3

AR4
HR

DR

aR4

bR1

dST1

PR

PL

bL1

PP

PAT

bL2

bL3

PiB

bL4

dL5

JRP

PSA

PEU

JL2

C/V

JL4

JPi

JLT

Pi5

JRT

X1
JR4

JR2

JR3

JR1

PAC
SB3 SB2 SB1 SP
SB5 SB4
ST

SA5

X3
M3
A1
M1

ATTACHMENT COMPONENTS
Item
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6

A2
M2

PG

PIN

TOUT

Pi1

Pi2

Pi3

DR5
DR6

TRA2
TRA1

JL3 JL1

bR2

DR4

TLA1

JLP

dSW

Pi8

TLA2

TP

PiL

DR1
DR2
DR3

TT

bR3

A3

SA4 SA3 SA2 SA1

X2

R1

R1

Component

Manifold
Solenoid Valve
Rotate Valve
Drain Filter
Pump Group
Pump Group