GUIDELINES FOR MAKING CAUSE AND EFFECT DIAGRAM - PART-1
TYPES OF C & E DIAGRAM
a. Dispersion analysis type
A diagram drawn asking ‘why
does this dispersion occur?’
This helps to organise and
relate the factors for
dispersion.
b. Production process classifica-
tion type
This system follows the process
and all things that may affect
at various stages of processing.
c. Cause enumeration type
In this all possible causes are
simply listed. Causes must by
organised subsequently in
accordance with the product
quality.
HOW TO USE C & E DIAGRAM
i. Preparing itself
educational process.
ii, It can be used as a guide for
discussion.
You can use it to find out
reasons behind the causes ina
systematic manner.
. It can be used to post data for
future reference.
v. A detailed C & E diagram
making exercise helps to have
an in depth knowledge about
the process.
It can be used for any kind of
a problem.
is an
iii.
vi.
‘Any defect in a component, a product or service could be due to one or
more causes. To find out the relationship between the causes and effect,
a diagram is drawn systematically by mapping out all the probable causes
influencing the effect. This is called a Cause and Effect Diagram.
DISPERSION ANALYSIS TYPE C&E DIAGRAM
a. An arrow with the box made and the defect is
written
1
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b. Four Main causes identified
d. For each sub cause sub sub causes identifed
==]
wGUIDELINES FOR MAKING CAUSE AND EFFECT DIAGRAM - PART-2
. For each sub sub cause sub sub sub causes
identifed
f. Similar analysis for another sub cause
FINAL DIAGRAM
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cee
occe
Gass]
Scotne new at haugh
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Terporeato" | Lweted punen
DEFEAT IN
MATCH
No Sp. Fetes sp postions
wong nt
OTHERS sioner
76