ALBANIA 2009

1. An equilateral triangle has inside it a point with distances 5,12,13 from the vertices .
Find its side.
2. Find all the functions
with the following property:
3. Two people play a game as follows: At the beginning both of them have one point
and in every move, one of them can double it's points, or when the other have more
point than him, subtract to him his points. Can the two competitors have 2009 and
2002 points respectively? What about 2009 and 2003? Generally which couples of
points can they have?
4. Find all the natural numbers
such that
.

ALBANIA 2010
1.
is an acute angle triangle such that
and
. Let's
denote by the center of the circumscribed circle of the triangle and
the
intersection of altitudes of this triangle. Line
intersects
in point and
in point . Find the value of the ration
2. Find all the continuous functions

.
such that

.
3. One point of the plane is called
if both coordinates are rational
and
if both coordinates are irrational. Check whether the following
statements are true or false:
a) Every point of the plane is in a line that can be defined by rational points.
b) Every point of the plane is in a line that can be defined by irrational points.
This maybe is not algebra so sorry if I putted it in the wrong category!
4. With
we denote the sum of natural divisors of the natural number . Prove that,
if is the product of different prime numbers of the form
for
(
prime numbers) , than
, for some
. Is the inverse
statement true?
5. a) Let's consider a finite number of big circles of a sphere that do not pass all from a
point. Show that there exists such a point that is found only in two of the circles.
(With big circle we understand the circles with radius equal to the radius of the
sphere.)
b) Using the result of part
show that, for a set of points in a plane, that are not all
in a line, there exists a line that passes through only two points of the given set.

ALBANIA 2011
1. The given parabola
doesn't intersect the -axis and passes
from the points
and
. Find all the possible values of the
coordinates of the vertex of this parabola.
2. The area and the perimeter of the triangle with sides
are equal. Find all the
triangles with integral sides whose area and perimeter are equal.
3. In the acute angle triangle
the point is the center of the circumscribed circle
and the lines
intersect sides
respectively in
points
such that
.

(a) Find the ratios

(b) If any of the angles of the triangle

is
, find the two other angles.
4. Find all prime numbers p such that
is also a prime number.
5. The sweeties shop called "Olympiad" sells boxes of
or
chocolates. Groups of
students from a school that is near the shop collect money to buy a chocolate for
each student; to make this they buy a box and than give to everybody a chocolate.
Like this students can create groups of
students,
students, etc. The seller has promised to the students that he can satisfy any group
of students, and if he will need to open a new box of chocolate for any group (like
groups of
or
students) than he will give all the chocolates for free to this
group. Can there be constructed the biggest group that profits free chocolates, and if
so, how many students are there in this group?
ALBANIA 2012
1. Find the greatest value of the expression
where , ,

are nonnegative real

numbers such that

.
2. It is given an acute triangle
,
where the feet of altitude from
its . In the extensions of the sides
and
(in the direction of and ) we
take the points and respectively such that
and the
points
are concyclic.
Find the ratio
.
3. It is given the equation
.
a) Find the greatest value of , such that this equation has at least one real root.
b) Find all the values of , such that the equation has at least one real root.

4. Find all couples of natural numbers

that
5. Let

not relatively prime (

) such

be a function such that:

a) Show that
for
.
b) Find all such functions that require the given condition.
ALBANIA 2013
1. Find the 3-digit number whose ratio with the sum of its digits it's minimal.
2. Let
be positive real numbers such that
.Find with proof that
is the minimal value for which the following inequality holds :

3. Solve the function

x*y
4. It is given a triangle
whose circumcenter is and orthocenter
If
find the angle
of that triangle.
5. Let be a natural number.Find all the couples of natural numbers

.
such that

1
Let be a set of natural numbers in which if , belong to (
) then either
or
belong to ( both cases may be posible at the same time). Decide wheter there is
or not a set consisting on exactly
elements which has four elements , , , ( not
necesarilly distinct) that satisfy
and
Daniel
lambruscokid
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2
Given 365 cards, in which distinct numbers are written. We may ask for any three cards, the
order of numbers written in them. Is it always possible to find out the order of all 365 cards
by 2000 such questions?
orl

view topic

3
In a circumference with center we draw two equal chord
and
if
then
and
We consider
and
such that
Prove that the chord determined by extending
has the same as length as both
and
lambruscokid
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Day 2
4
Find all integers solutions for

lambruscokid
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Let be a prime with

, and let
two elements and such that
and

. Prove that

5
contains

Peter
view topic

Click for solution

ZetaX
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6
Let be a natural number, and we consider the sequence
where
If we make the sum of consecutive members of the sequence, starting from one with an odd
index and finishing in one with and even index, the result is
and
How many sequence are there satisfying this conditions?