Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Clave:
Fecha: _______________
detailed
everywhere
tourist
Tourists and camera lovers should remember a new danger that has recently appeared. This new life-threatening hazard
started in the past few years and is now 1.____________. It is twice as deadly as being killed by a shark. What is this new
2.____________? Well, it is the selfie. Yes love 'em or hate 'em, the desire to take a photo of yourself in front of a worldfamous site or to pose and pout with a friend has resulted in more deaths in 2015 than shark attacks. So far this year, 12
people have died as a result of trying to take a selfie. This compares to just six deaths from shark attacks.
Selfie accidents happen in many ways. Wikipedia.com 3.____________ the deaths seen this year. They include two Russian
men who were killed while taking a selfie with a hand grenade; three Indian students were killed by a train while taking
selfies on train tracks; and an American fell to her death while taking a selfie with her boyfriend on a cliff. The latest death
came when a Japanese 4.____________ died falling down the stairs at the Taj Mahal in India. There may be more. A
Russian government spokeswoman told reporters that in July, there were, "dozens of selfie-related deaths" in Russia alone.
2. Say if sentences a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
a.
T/F
b.
The article says the new danger is now very common in our lives.
T/F
c.
The new danger has been twice as deadly as shark attacks this year.
T/F
d.
T/F
e.
T/F
f.
T/F
g.
T/F
Pgina 1 de 16
h.
T/F
3. Number the next sentences in the correct order to make a conversation at the doctors:
__1__ Doctor: Good afternoon. How can I help you
today?
_____ Doctor: You need to put drops in his ear twice a
day. Here is a prescription.
_____ Doctor: Thats too bad. What symptoms does he
have?
absent
losing
There is bad news for students who like to use their mobile phones while they study. New research shows that
students do not learn very well when they are texting and checking their social media accounts. The research is
called: "Mobile Phones in the Classroom: Examining the Effects of Texting, Twitter, and Message Content on Student
Learning". Researchers looked at 145 American university students in the classroom. Some of the students used their
mobile phones during class, while the others had their phones switched off. The head researcher, Dr Jeffrey
Kuznekoff, said students who did not use their mobile phones while the teacher was talking got higher scores on tests
they took at the end of the class.
Kuznekoff said that one of the biggest challenges teachers have in the classroom is the non-stop battle of keeping
students working. He said many students felt they needed to be online and checking messages even when they had
important work to do in class. The researchers said it is very common for students to be physically present in class,
but mentally 1._____________ because they are using their mobiles. Kuznekoff said teachers were fighting a
"2.____________ battle" because students were more interested in social media than learning. The London School of
Economics did a study in England and found that test scores 3.____________ by ten per cent after mobile phones
were banned in class.
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There is good news for students who like using mobile phones in class.
Research showed that using social media increased test scores.
Students who turned off their phones did better in tests.
One of a teacher's biggest challenges is to keep students working.
The article says it is common for students to be physically absent.
A researcher said teachers are fighting a losing battle in the classroom.
A study found test scores were 6% higher when phones were banned.
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
6. Read the next article and say if the sentences below are true or false (T/F).
Can learning another language keep your brain healthier?
A new study shows that being bilingual may delay dementia by five or more years. Researchers from the University of
Edinburgh in Scotland discovered that people who spoke two languages did not show any signs of three types of
dementia for more than four years longer than those who were monolingual. A co-author of the report, Dr. Thomas
Bak, said: "Bilingualism can be seen as a successful brain training, contributing to cognitive reserve, which can help
delay dementia." This means that speaking two languages keeps the brain in better health and helps to keep diseases
like Alzheimer's at bay for longer than if someone spoke just one language.
Dr Bak's research found that bilingualism and the delaying of dementia had little to do with social status, gender,
occupation or educational background. Bak's team evaluated the medical records of 648 people from India who had
been diagnosed with dementia. Of these patients, 391 were bilingual or trilingual and many were illiterate. Dr Bak
wrote: "The fact that bilingual advantage is not caused by any differences in education is confirmed by the fact that it
was also found in illiterates, who have never attended any school." He suggested that learning a language later in life
could keep the brain healthier. He said language learning was "socially more enjoyable, and it forces your brain to
train permanently".
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
T/F
Pgina 3 de 16
b) postpone
c) advance
b) age
c) sex
company
family
end
water
values
Syrians
refugees
Germany and Austria have 1.____________ thousands of refugees. Crowds of local people applauded the new
arrivals and gave them 2.____________, food and clothes. German and Austrian children carried baskets of sweets to
give to children from Syria, Iraq, Afghanistan and other countries. For the refugees, it was the 3.____________ of a
long journey that started in their troubled home countries and ended with a long walk through Hungary. Germany's
rail 4.____________ said it would be adding extra carriages to its trains and was "doing everything it can" to help the
refugees.
The United Nations has praised Austria and Germany for helping the 5.____________. It said: "This is political
leadership based on humanitarian 6.____________." Germany's leader said her country would welcome all refugees
from Syria. She told reporters that, "as a strong, economically healthy country, we have the strength to do what is
necessary." Germany thinks around 800,000 7.____________ will arrive this year. One refugee said: "I'm very glad to
be in Germany. I hope that I find a much better life here. I want to work." He was worried about his 8.____________
and young children still in Syria.
8. Say if sentences a-h below are true (T) or false (F).
a.
T/F
b.
T/F
c.
T/F
d.
German trains will be longer so they can fit more refugees on.
T/F
e.
T/F
f.
T/F
g.
T/F
h.
T/F
Pgina 4 de 16
9 Read the text below and choose the correct word for each space. For each question, write the correct letter A, B,
C, or D on the line.
Example:
0
A keep
B stay
C hold
D rest
Answer: 0 _____A______
ZOOS
People began to (0) _______ animals in zoos (1) _______ 3,000 years ago, when the rulers of China opened an
enormous zoo called the Gardens of Intelligence. In many of the early zoos, animals (2) _______ taught to perform
for the visitors. This is no longer (3) _______ and it is accepted that the purpose of zoos is for people to see animals
behaving naturally.
Today, most cities have a zoo or wildlife park. However, not (4) _______ approves of zoos. People who think that zoos
are a good idea say they (5) _____ us with the opportunity to (6) _______ about the natural world and be close to
wild animals. Both of (7) _______ would not be possible (8) _______ zoos. On the other hand, some people
disapprove of zoos because they (9) _______ it is wrong to put animals in cages, and argue that in zoos which are not
(10) _______ properly, animals live in dirty conditions and eat unsuitable food.
1 A above
B over
C more
D beyond
2 A are
B have
C were
D had
3 A appears
B becomes
C develops
D happens
4 A somebody
B everybody
C nobody
D anybody
5 A produce
B bring
C provide
D make
6 A discover
B learn
C find
D realise
7 A that
B what
C whose
D these
8 A without
B instead
C except
D unless
9 A hope
B expect
C imagine
D believe
B managed
C decided
D aimed
10 A ordered
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10. Complete the text about the $100 laptop using noun phrases a-o
Pgina 6 de 16
Use of English
1. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form using the Present Simple Tense:
1. Jane (not/drink) ________________ tea very often.
2. What time (the banks/open) ________________ in Britain?
3. Where (John/come) ________________ from?
4. It (take) ________________ me an hour to get to work.
5. She (not/wake) ________________ up early on Sundays.
3. Use the words from the box to complete the sentences below using the Simple Past Tense in the correct form:
visit
spend
go
see
be
__________________________________________________________
2. not help/We/you
__________________________________________________________
3. dinner?/cook/you
__________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Pgina 7 de 16
did
havent
are
does
didnt
A Yes, he does.
B No, I don't.
F Yes, I have.
Pgina 8 de 16
8. Complete the sentences below using passive voice and the verb in brackets.
1. English _______________________________ in 88 countries around the world. (speak)
2. Tacos _______________________________ in Mexico. (eat)
3. Coca-Cola _______________________________ in more than 200 countries. (drink)
4. Apples _______________________________ in Canada. (grow)
5. Sugar _______________________________ in Brazil. (produce)
9. Complete the sentences with the Past Simple or Past Continuous form of one the verbs from the box.
do
get
meet
play
sleep
12. Complete the sentences with the correct form of have to or be allowed to. Use short forms where possible.
1. In Britain, young people _______________ drink in pubs until they're 18.
2. You _______________ take your passport with you when you travel abroad.
3. My dad ________________ walk three miles to school when he was a boy.
4. In basketball you ________________ hold the ball but you can't carry it.
5. They went out to dinner so she ______________ cook a meal.
13. Complete the conversations with the correct form of will or going to.
1 'Have you decided what you're doing at Christmas?' 'Yes, we ________________ stay with my parents.'
2 'Why are you driving so fast?' 'Because we ________________ be late.'
3 'We're going to Paris for Sylvia's birthday. But it's a secret.' 'Is it? OK, I ________________ tell her.'
4 'Oh, no. I haven't got any money! I'll have to go to the bank.' 'I ________________ lend you some.'
14. Write the words in the correct order.
1 your new colour did house? you paint What
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
do
1 I _______________________ my homework. (Going to for Future)
2 We _______________________ yoga next week. (Future Simple)
3 The exam _____________________ at 8.00. (Past Simple Passive)
1 indefinite article
2 noun
___ an
2 superlative
3 verb
___ the
3 definite article
4 adverb
___ biggest
4 adjective
afternoon.
2 A Have you booked your holiday?
B Yes, we have. Were going /ll go to Italy.
rain.
4 A Please dont tell anyone. Its a secret.
B Dont worry. We wont tell/re not telling anybody.
Pgina 11 de 16
____________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Pgina 12 de 16
23. Complete the pairs of sentences with the Present Perfect form, active or passive, of the verbs.
1 A Picasso painting _________________________ from the Prado Museum. (steal)
2 Thieves ________________________ 6,000,000 Euros from a bank. (steal)
3 A ninety-year-old woman a million pounds on the lottery. (win)
4 The FA Cup final ________________________ by Arsenal. (win)
5 Archaeologists ________________________ the remains of an ancient city in the Sahara desert (find)
6 The missing tiger ________________________ and captured in a London park. (find)
24. Use a word from the box to fill in the blanks.
since
for
already
ago
until
while
Pgina 13 de 16
2 Im _____ optimist.
centre of town.
and adults.
every
everyone
everything
everywhere
1 The police searched ____________ room. They look in the garden and the basement. They looked ____________.
2 Theres nothing wrong with your car. ____________ it needs is some petrol.
3 It was a great party. ____________ had a wonderful time.
4 Burglars emptied my flat. They took ____________.
31. Complete the following sentences with CAN'T, MUST, MIGHT.
1 I can hear some music coming from that window. He ____________ be at home.
2 Mark told me Sarah was working late today, so she ____________ be home right now.
3 Harry doesn't answer the phone. He ____________ be in the movies.
4 I ____________ have left my keys in the car...or maybe at John's.
5 Sue is late for class. She ____________ have missed the bus.
Pgina 14 de 16
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WRITING
1. Read the letter that Kati, a Hungarian student, has written to her English friend, Stephanie. Use the symbols to
help you correct her mistakes.
1 _____
2 _____
3 _____
4 _____
5 _____
6 _____
7 _____
8 _____
9 _____
10 _____
11 _____
12 _____
13 _____
14 _____
15 _____
16 _____
17 _____
18 _____
19 _____
20 _____
21 _____
22 _____
23 _____
24 _____
25 _____
Pgina 16 de 16