Q-1

Which one of the following statements is true about the four strokes of the operation of a
vehicle gasoline engine?
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A. During the intake stroke, the intake valve is 'closed' and the exhaust valve is 'open'.
j B. During the compression stroke, the intake valve is 'closed' and the exhaust valve is 'closed'.
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j C. During the combustion stroke, the intake valve is 'open' and the exhaust valve is 'closed'.
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j D. During the exhaust stroke, the intake valve is 'open' and the exhaust valve is 'open'.
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Q-2

Which one of the following statements is true about the components of a vehicle
gasoline engine?
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A. The linear movement of the pistons is transmitted via the connecting rods and is converted

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B. The drive belt transmits the rotational movement of the camshaft via a pulley to drive the

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C.

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D. The oil pump is driven by the rotational movement of the crankshaft via the drive belt.

into the rotational movement of the crankshaft.

alternator.
The drive chain transmits the rotational movement of the camshaft to the crankshaft via a
pulley.

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Q-3

Which one of the following statements is true about the lubrication system of a gasoline
engine?
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A. The oil pump is driven by the drive belt to pump oil to the various areas of the engine.
j B. The oil pressure switch detects the speed of the engine oil that is pumped into the engine.
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j C. The oil filter contains a relief valve to prevent the flow of the engine oil from stopping, as a
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result of a clogged filter.

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D. The oil strainer is installed at the end of the circulation passage of the engine to remove large
debris from the oil.

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Q-4

Which one of the following statements is true about the characteristics of a vehicle diesel
engine?
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A. The compression ratio of a diesel engine is generally lower than that of a vehicle gasoline

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B. Provided that the cylinder displacement is the same, a diesel engine is generally lighter than a

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C.

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D. Unlike a vehicle gasoline engine, a diesel engine does not have an ignition system.

engine.

vehicle gasoline engine.

Unlike a vehicle gasoline engine, the injection system of a diesel engine only operates
mechanically.

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Q-5

Which one of the following statements is true about the output control of a diesel engine?
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A. The output of a diesel engine is controlled by varying the pressure of the fuel.
j B. The output of a diesel engine is controlled by regulating the fuel injection volume.
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j C. The output of a diesel engine is controlled by regulating the intake air volume.
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j D. The output of a diesel engine is controlled by increasing the density of the intake air.
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Q-6

Which one of the following statements is true about the manual transaxle?
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A. A manual transaxle changes the power engagement/disengagement and the meshing of the
gears.

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B. A manual transaxle transmits the power of the engine via a torque converter.
j C. Regardless of the position of the shift lever, the input shaft and the output shaft of a manual
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D.

transaxle revolve at the same speed.

The input shaft and the output shaft of a manual transaxle invariably rotate in the same
direction.

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Q-7

Which one of the following statements is true about a differential?

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A. The reduction function of a differential operates to ensure the smooth cornering of the vehicle.
n B. The differential function of a differential adjusts the rotational difference between the right and
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left wheels during cornering.

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C. The differential of a front -wheel drive vehicle is driven by a propeller shaft.

j D. The differential increases the rotational speed from the transmission and transmits it to the
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wheels.

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Q-8

Among the following illustrations, select the one that shows the Mcpherson strut type
suspension.
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A.

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B.

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C.

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D.

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Q-9

Which one of the following statements is true about the brakes?

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A. The disc brake stops the rotation of the wheel by utilizing the friction that is generated when

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B.

the disc brake pads clamp the disc brake rotor.

The drum brake stops the rotation of the wheel by utilizing the friction that is generated when
the disc brake pads clamp the disc brake rotor.

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C. The parking brake mechanically locks the front wheels.

j D. The brake master cylinder increases the force that is applied to the brakes regardless of the
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force that is applied to the brake pedal.

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Q-10

Which one of the following statements is true?

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A. The ABS assists the braking force by controlling the hydraulic pressure as needed, if the

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B.

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C.

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D. VSC ensures the cornering stability of the vehicle.

computer has determined an emergency brake application.

The TRC uses a computer to control the hydraulic pressure that is applied to the wheel
cylinders in order to prevent the wheels from locking during emergency braking.
The brake assist prevents the drive wheel from slipping and ensures stable driving when the
drive force is applied to the wheel such as during a start -off.

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Q-11

Which one of the following statements is true about the battery?

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A. Both the negative and positive terminals of a battery have the same diameter.
n B. If the battery is marked '34B19L' as illustrated below, the positive terminal is in the position
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marked 'A'.
The battery is a rechargeable type that serves as the power source when the engine is
stopped. It stores electricity when the engine is operating.

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C.

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D. Vent plugs are installed on the battery to keep the battery airtight.

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Q-12

Which one of the following statements is true about the ignition coil?
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A. The ignition coil distributes high voltage to the cylinders.

n B. The ignition coil boosts the battery voltage in order to generate the high voltage that is
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necessary for ignition.

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C. A 4-cylinder engine automobile with a direct ignition system has one ignition coil.
j D. The ignition coil continues to cause the current to flow to the primary coil in order to generate
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high voltage at the secondary coil.

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Q-13

Which one of the following statements is true about the fuse?

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A. A circuit breaker cannot be reused.

n B. A fusible link uses a bimetal that generates heat and expands when excessive current is
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applied to it, in order to shut down an electric circuit.

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C. A fuse with a 10A capacity will not be blown if a 20A amperage flows through it.
j D. A blade type fuse is color -coded according to its capacity.
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Q-14

Which one of the following statements is true about the lights?

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A. The bulbs of the multi -reflector headlights cannot be replaced.

n B. To illuminate the vehicle interior at night, the interior light illuminates when the headlight
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C.

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D.

dimmer switch is turned one notch.

Generally, the stoplights (brake lights) share the same bulbs as the backup lights, which
illuminate more brightly when they operate as the stoplights.
The taillights inform the vehicles being driven behind of the presence and position of this
vehicle.

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Q-15

Which one of the following statements is true about the vehicle body?
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A. A coupe is the style of a box -shaped vehicle in which a single space is shared by the

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B.

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C.

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D. To protect the occupants, the laminated glass that is used for the windshield of a vehicle

passenger and luggage space.

A monocoque body is a construction in which the body and frame are integrated. The strength
of the body as a whole is maintained as a single box.
The primary purpose of the body paint is appearance, and it does not protect the body against
rust.
shatters into small pieces upon impact.

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