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Abbey He Class 1
1x Graphite electrode
1x Copper electrode
1x Zinc electrode
1x Iron electrode
1x 6V battery pack with wires and alligator clips
1x stop watch (0.01 sec)
1x electronic balance (0.01g)
Sand paper as needed
(the electrodes should all be of of the same surface area)
Health and Safety Precautions
Appropriate lab attire is required.
Copper (II) sulfate solution is low hazard at 0.1M concentration. Copper (II)
sulfate is considered harmful if the concentration exceeds 1.0M. In case of
contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with cold water for a
prolonged period of time. 1
Method
1. Transfer roughly 250ml of copper (II) sulfate solution to a 250ml
beaker
2. Polish the copper cathode the using sheet of sandpaper to ensure
the ions will be attracted evenly. Alternatively, use a brand new
electrode and omit this step.
3. Dip the copper cathode in solution and then pat dry with a paper
towel
4. Weigh the cathode on an electronic balance and record the data on
the table below.
5. Set up the battery pack by connecting positive wire to the anode
and the negative wire to the cathode with alligator clips
6. Place both the copper and graphite electrode into the beaker
containing copper sulfate solution, using the alligator clips to
balance the electrodes against the beaker.
7. Turn on the battery pack and immediately start the timer for 5
minutes.
8. After 5 minutes take the copper cathode out of the solution and
gently pat dry with a paper towel.
9. Place the cathode on the electronic balance and record the data in
the raw data table below.
10.
Repeat steps 3-10 with the remaining cathodes (iron and zinc),
leaving the graphite anode untouched in the solution until the entire
experiment has been completed.
Raw Data Table 1
Cathode
Zinc
Iron
Copper
1 http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/ipcsneng/neng0751.html
Abbey He Class 1