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DEPARTMENT OF

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

Scheme of Instruction and Syllabus


of
M.E. (Mechanical)

Specialization:
TOOL DESIGN
Full time / Part time
(2015-16)

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING


(Autonomous)
Osmania University
Hyderabad 500 007, Telangana, INDIA

With effect from 2015 - 16

Scheme of Instruction & Examination


M.E. (Mechanical Engineering) 4 Semesters (Full Time)
Sl.
No

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Subject

Core
Core
Core / Elective
Core / Elective
Elective
Elective
Laboratory - I
Seminar - I
Total

Core
Core
Core / Elective
Core / Elective
Elective
Elective
Laboratory - II
Seminar - II
Total

Hours per
week
L/T
D/P

Duration
(Hrs)

Credits
Max. Marks
SEE

CIE

3
3
3
3
3
3
--18

Semester - I
-3
-3
-3
-3
-3
-3
3
3
3
3
6
24

70
70
70
70
70
70
--420

30
30
30
30
30
30
50
50
280

3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
22

3
3
3
3
3
3
--18

Semester - II
-3
-3
-3
-3
-3
-3
3
3
3
3
6
24

70
70
70
70
70
70
--420

30
30
30
30
30
30
50
50
280

3
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
22

--

100**

Semester - III
1.

Project+
Seminar*

--

Semester IV
1.

Dissertation

--

200

16

Note: Six core subjects, six elective subjects, two laboratory courses and two
seminars should normally be completed by the end of semester II.
* One project seminar presentation.
** 50 marks to be awarded by guide and 50 marks to be awarded by viva-voice
committee comprising Guide and two internal senior faculty members (subject
experts)

With effect from 2015 - 16

Scheme of Instruction & Examination


M.E. (Mechanical Engineering) 6 Semesters (Part Time)
Sl.
No

Subject

Hours per
week

4.

1.
2.
3.
4.

1.
2.
3.
4.

1.
2.
3.
4.

1.

Max. Marks
Credits

L/T
1.
2.
3.

Duration
(Hrs)

Core
Core / Elective
Elective
Lab. I /
Seminar - I
Total
Core
Core / Elective
Elective
Lab. I /
Seminar - I
Total
Core
Core / Elective
Elective
Lab. II /
Seminar - II
Total
Core
Core / Elective
Elective
Lab. II /
Seminar - II
Total
Project+
Seminar*

3
3
3
-9
3
3
3
-9
3
3
3

D/P

SEE

Semester - I
-3
-3
-3
3

12
3
Semester II
-3
-3
-3
3

12
3
Semester III
-3
-3
-3

CIE
70
70
70

30
30
30

3
3
3

--

50

210

140

11

70
70
70

30
30
30

3
3
3

--

50

210

140

11

70
70
70

30
30
30

3
3
3

--

--

50

12

210

140

11

Semester IV
-3
-3
-3

70
70
70

30
30
30

3
3
3

--

50

210

140

11

--

100**

3
3
3
-9

--

12
3
Semester V
4

Semester VI
1.

Dissertation

--

200

16

Note : Six core subjects, six elective subjects, two laboratory courses and two
seminars should normally be completed by the end of semester IV.
* Project seminar presentation on the topic of Dissertation only
** 50 marks to be awarded by guide and 50 marks to be awarded by viva-voice
committee comprising Guide and two internal senior faculty members (subject experts)

With effect from 2015 - 16

M. E. Mechanical Engineering (Tool Design)


Syllabus Subject Title
Ref. No.
(Code)
Core Subjects:
ME2501
ME2502
ME2503
ME2504
ME2505
ME2506

Contact
hrs
Per week

Advanced Metrology
Material Science and Technology
Metal Cutting & Forming
Design of Metal Cutting Tools and
Accessories
Design of Press Tools
Design of Dies

Scheme of
Examination
CIE
SEE

Credits

3
3
3
3

30
30
30
30

70
70
70
70

3
3
3
3

3
3

30
30

70
70

3
3

3
3
3

30
30
30

70
70
70

3
3
3

3
3
3

30
30
30

70
70
70

3
3
3

3
3
3
3

30
30
30
30

70
70
70
70

3
3
3
3

3
3
3
3

30
30
30
30

70
70
70
70

3
3
3
3

30

70

2
2
2
2
4
6

50
50
50
50
100
150

2
2
2
2
8
12

Elective Subjects:
ME2301
ME2401
ME2402
ME2308
ME2311
ME2312
ME2403
ME2507
ME2109
ME2110

Automation
Finite Element Techniques
Computer Aided Modeling and
Design
Optimization Techniques
Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic
Artificial Intelligence and Expert
Systems
Computer Integrated Manufacturing
Machine Tool Design
Theory of Elasticity and Plasticity
Experimental Techniques and Data

Analysis
ME2111
ME2001
ME2508
ME2112
ME2105

Product Design and Process Planning


Engineering Research Methodology
Industrial Tribology
Additive Manufacturing Technologies
and Applications
Advanced Manufacturing Techniques

Departmental Requirements:
ME2131
ME2032
ME2033

Production Engineering Lab (Lab I)


Computation Lab (Lab II)
Seminar I

ME2034

Seminar II

ME2035
ME2036

Project Seminar
Dissertation

CIE : Continuous Internal Evaluation

SEE : Semester End Examination

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2501
ADVANCED METROLOGY

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
End & line standards for length, Airy & Bessel points, desirable features of end standards, slip gauge
manufacture, calibration of end standards by interferometry. NPL gauge interferometer, calibration of line
standards by micrometer microscope superposition, coincidence and symmetric straddling, photoelectric
microscope and Moir fringe techniques, measurement of large displacements using lasers, calibration of
Tomlinson gauges by interferometry. Photoelectric Autocollimator, calibration of polygons & circular scales.
Types of interchangeability, dimensional chains.
UNIT-II
Fixed & Indicating Gauges: Taylors principles of gauge design, limitations of ring & plug gauges, position
and receiver gauges, types of indicating gauges. Comparators: Multirange Sigma comparator, Back
pressure and free flow type pneumatic comparators, Differential back pressure gauge, usage of different
types of jets, contact & non contact tooling. Amplification selection. Air to electric transducer, Differential
transducer, Variation transducer, Pre process, In-process & Post process gauging, computation & match
gauging. Usage of LVDT & Capacitive type gauge heads, Automatic inspection.
UNIT-III
Measuring Machines: Floating carriage diameter measuring m/c. Universal measuring m/c. Matrix internal
diameter measuring machine. Optical dividing head. Coordinate measuring machine, Optical projector-light
beam systems, Work tables, measurement techniques, fixturing & accessories. Sources of error in
measurement. Design principles of measuring machines Abbes rule, Kelvin coupling, flexible steel strip,
advantages & limitations of hydrostatic & aerostatic bearings.
UNIT-IV
Form Errors: Evaluation of straightness & flatness, usage of beam comparator, evaluation of roundness
intrinsic & extrinsic datums. Talyrond. PGC, RGC, MZC & LSC, methods, roundness evaluation for even &
odd number of lobes. Surface Finish: stylus instrument (TALYSURF). M & E Systems, numerical
assessment, vertical & horizontal descriptors, profile as a random process, usage of interferograms. Plastic
replica technique.
UNIT-V
Screw Threads: Measurement of thread elements for internal & external threads, progressive periodic,
drunkenness and irregular pitch errors. NPL pitch measuring machine, virtual effective diameter, thread
gauging. Gears: measurement of tooth thickness, involute profile, pitch, concentricity and alignment, rolling
gear test.
Suggested Reading:
1. R.K.Jain, Engineering Metrology, Khanna Publishers
2. ASTME, Hand Book of Industrial Metrology, Prentice Hall of India Pvt Ltd. 3. I.C. Gupta, A Text Book of
Engineering Metrology, Dhanpat Rai & Sons.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2502
MATERIAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
Classification of Materials: Types and Crystal Structures. Imperfections. Strain hardening, Plastic range,
Fracture, Fatigue, Creep and Creep properties. Recovery. Recrystallisation and Grain growth. Primary and
secondary recrystallisation and sub-grain structure. Mechanism of strengthening in metals. Grain size and
its relation to mechanical properties.
UNIT-II
Testing of Materials: Review and brief discussion on stress strain diagram of steel and the parameters for
ductility toughness, strain hardening, and tensile strength percentage of elongation etc. Fracture toughness
and crack growth measurement. Failure analysis, Factor-graphy and scanning electronic Microscope.
Fatigue and Creep testing, testing for Residual stresses.
UNIT-III
Tool Materials: Selection and specification of carbon and alloy steels for general engineering purpose,
Specification of materials as per various standards (IS, BS, AISI, APS etc.) Case hardening steels, Cold
work tool steels, hot work tool steels, high speed tool steels. Types of modern Cutting Tool materials like
Carbide, Coated carbides, Ceramics, CBN, Diamod, Sialons, Impregnated tools. Introduction to Plastics.
Properties of plastics-Thermo plastics-Thermo setting plastics. Methods of processing of plastics and
plastic processing machines.
UNIT-IV
Ferrous and Non-ferrous materials: Specifications, Properties and applications of Carbon and alloy
Steels, Specification of Grey iron casting IS: 210 SG Cast Iron IS: 865, Malleable iron castings IS: 2108
and IS: 2640. Selection and specification of die casting non-ferrous zinc and Aluminium (IS and LM Series).
Powder Metallurgy and New Materials: Production of powders by various methods. Compacting, Sintering
applications.
UNIT-V
Heat treatment: Hardenability, its concepts and its role in steel specification. Hardening and annealing of
tool steels. Case hardening and local hardening, methods, selection and specification of such steels study
of Isothermal Transformation diagrams. Austempering, Martempering and Isothermal annealing for tool
steels,. Tool failures due to improper heat treatment like Overheating, improper quenching and loading.
ION Nitrating, Vacuum carburising, Chemical Vapour depositing. Heat treatment of non-ferrous materialsAluminium Alloys.
Suggested Reading:
1. Richards C.W., Engineering Material Science-Prentice-Hall of India (P) Ltd., 1965.
2. Van Vlack, Elements of Materials Science, India book house pvt, ltd., Bombay, 1975.
3. Barret C.S., Structure of Metals, Eueania Pub., New Delhi, 1968.
4. William D Callister, Materials Science and Engineering an Introduction, John Wiley & Sons, 2003
5. Aviner, Physical Metallurgy, Mc Graw Hill Book Company, 1987.
6. Raghavan V., First Course in Material Science, Prentice Hall, New Delhi, 1974.
7. IS Standards, BIS, New Delhi.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2503

METAL CUTTING & FORMING

Instructions
3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
Tool Materials: Desirable Properties of tool materials, Types of Cutting Tool Materials, Indexable
inserts, Coated tools, Orthogonal and Oblique cutting, Classifications of cutting tools, Chip formation,
Types of chips, Cutting tool geometry, various methods of tool nomenclature and their relationships.
Theoretical Determination of shear angle and cutting forces: Shear plane theory Merchants models, Lee
and Shaffers model. Velocity relationships, Work done in cutting.
UNIT-II
Dynamometry: Dynamometer requirements Strain gauges for Force measurements Electric
transducers. Types of dynamometers- Lathe, milling and grinding dynamometers. Cutting

Temperatures: Shear Plane temperature, Average chip-tool interface temperature-Distribution


of shear plane temperature, Measurement of temperature by radiation pyrometer, tool-work
thermo couple, Photo cell, Photographic method.
UNIT-III
Tool Wear, Tool life and Machinability: Mechanism of tool wear Adhesive, Abrasive, Diffusive and
Chemical wear Taylors tool life equation. Cutting Fluids Direction of fluid application Chip curleconomics of machining Comparison of machinability of different metals. Recent development in metal
cutting: Hot machining. Rotary machining High speed machining.
UNIT-IV
Plastic Deformation: Factors affecting plastic deformation, Strain hardening behavior. Variables affecting
stress-strain curves, Ideal & Practical stress-strain curves. Cold working, warm working and hot working.
Plasticity cycle. Trescas and Von Misess yield criteria under complex states of stress, including Plane
stress & Plane strain condition. Rolling: Principle of rolling, process parameters. Estimation of rolling
loads. Principles of roll pass design for various product shapes. Principles of ring rolling.
UNIT-V
Unconventional Methods In Metal Forming: High energy rate forming. Merits and limitations of HERF
Processes. Principle, merits, limitations and applications. Explosive forming, electro-magnetic forming,
electro-hydraulic forming and water hammer forming, Rubber pad forming.
Suggested Reading:
1. M.C. Shaw. Metal cutting principles CBS Publications, New Delhi, 1992.
2. BhattaCharya, Metal cutting Central book publishers, Calcutta 1996.
3. Heinrich Makelt, Mechanical presses, Edward Arnold (Pvt) Ltd., London, 1968.
4. Bary. Donald.F and Reads. Edward A., Techniques of press working sheet metal, Prentice Hall Publ.,
1974.
5. Kameschikov, Forming Practice, Mir Publishers, Moscow, 1970.
6. High Velocity Forming methods, ASTME, Michigan, 1968.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2504
DESIGN OF METAL CUTTING TOOLS & ACCESSORIES

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
Cutting Tools: Development of cutting tool materials. Design of single point tools for turning, planning and
slotting. Calculations of tool profile for flat tools, circular tools, inclined (skewing) tools and for tangential
tools-Broaches gears, calculation and design, holding, sharpening of reamers, drills, boring tools Deep
hole drilling.
UNIT-II
Milling Cutters types calculation, sharpening, design details Tools for threads Design of threading
taps for metric and trapezoidal threads and design of circular threading dies for metric threads. Design of
tangential and radial threading chasers Gears involute geometry for gears, geometrical and analytical
method of determining conjugate profile Design of hobs, rag tools, fellow cutters, fly cutters, etc., to spline
shafts, gears, worm wheels, etc. Design of tools for CNC machines. Exercise on Form tools, Broaches,
Drilling Cutter for the given job. Threading tools.
UNIT-III
Jigs & Fixtures: Tolerance analysis and procedure of designing. The economic calculations, location of the
work piece, degree of freedom, references surfaces, resting components, fixture elements for surface
concentric and radial locations Clamping of the workpiece, review of cutting forces, principles and
methods of clamping. Quick clamping devices, standards. Guiding elements for tools, guage for cutter, jig
bushes, standards indexing methods standards design of Jigs/Fixtures/Accessories for Drilling, Milling,
Turning, Broaching, Grinding, Welding Assembly, etc., standardization of elements computer software &
standard libraries for Jigs & Fixture design.
UNIT-IV
Gauges: Plain limit gauges: Review of systems of tolerances, fits and tolerance analysis (IS: 919, 170)
Taylors principles and its applications. Calculation of dimensions and design details of plain gauges: Study
of standard tapers and methods of dimensioning. Thread Gauges: Review of thread tolerance as per IS:
4218 and IS: 7008. Design calculations Spline Gauges: Details of different splines. Different types and
design calculations of spline gauges Functional Gauges CNC Gauging.
UNIT-V
Design of plain Gauges, Taper Gauges, Thread Ring Gauges, Turning mandrel. Calculation of clamping
force to resist the turning force. Lathe fixtures on the face plate. Studying the possibility of making fixtures
selection of the location surface. Plate drill jig, Calculating the force of drilling, selection of the locating
surface. Selection of standard clamping, tolerance analysis taking errors of locating, surface guide bushed
tools drill jig Milling broaching fixtures, study of process sheet Fixture for horizontal boring selection
of locating surface, tolerance analysis Design of tool holder, selection of shank, calculation of cutting force
clamping of tool to the holder, Welding fixture.
Suggested Readings:
1. Henrickson, Manual of Jigs and Fixtures Design, Industrial Press Inc., New York, 1973.
2. Joshi, Jigs and Fixtures, Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi, 1996.
3. Fundamentals of the Tool Design, ASTME, Prentice-Hall of India Private Ltd., New Delhi, 1976.
4. Shaw Mc, Metal Cutting Principles, Oxford, IBH Publ., Calcutta 1957.
5. Juneja, Theory and Application of Metal Cutting, Wiley Eastern Ltd., New Delhi, 1987.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2505

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

DESIGN OF PRESS TOOLS


Duration of university Examination: 3 hours
SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT I
Classification of presses Specification of Presses Safety Devices in Presses Principles of loading and
unloading equipment Various press tool operations Selection of types of presses Theory of shearing
Clearance concept Location of clearance for regular and irregular shapes Analysis of forces Force,
power & energy Stock strip terms Layouts Economic utilization Dimensioning of punches and die
openings with tolerance.
UNIT II
Classification of dies viz. shearing, bending, drawing & forming Terminology of press tool elements
Design considerations of various elements viz. die plates, stock guides, strippers & types Shedders
Stops - function and types Pilots - function and types Punches types Punches mounted in punch
holder Calculation of spring, rubber, ejector Shear and its application Types of shear (cutting with
inclined edges) Alignment system design of press tools.
UNIT III
Design of dies Simple piercing/blanking Inverted die Compound die Progressive dies Rules for
developing stock Strip layouts for progressive dies Types of progressive dies viz. blank through, slug
cur-off and shear cut off Load centre Necessity Analytical and graphical method to determine load
centre (i.e. centre of pressure) Miscellaneous dies Shaving, Horn, Cam actuated and precision
lamination dies Fine blanking dies Principles - design considerations.
UNIT IV
Bending dies Theory of bending Blank development Spring back effect Spring back factor Methods
of correction to overcome spring back both practical and theoretical Types of bending dies viz. V, U and
L Pressure pad dies Forces in bending Construction and working principles Press brake Tooling
Curling Flanging Principles of stretch forming Stretch forming dies.
UNIT V
Drawing and forming: Definition of drawing, redrawing, reverse redraw Theory of drawing for metal flow
in cylindrical shells Blank development Algebraic - centre of gravity, segment area and layout method
Severity of draw Reduction Strain factor Draw force calculation Draw die edge radius consideration
Blank holder Stages in draw dies Calculations Drawing of rectangular components Blank
development Draw beeds Ironing Defects in draw Modern metal forming techniques viz. rubber pad
forming, explosive forming, magnetic pulse forming, roll forming Awareness of various software for sheet
metal operations, both for analysis and design.
Suggested Reading:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Fundamentals of Tool Design ASTME, Prentice Hall, New Delhi, 1987


Die Design Handbook AISME, Mc Graw Hills, Newyork, 1965
Eary & Reed, Shear Working of Metals, Prentice Hall, New Delhi, 1969
Basic Die Making & Advance Die Making D. Eugene Ostergaard, Mc Graw Hill
Tool Design by Cyril Donaldson Tata Mc Graw Hill, New Delhi.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2506

DESIGN OF DIES
Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT I
Definition of Plastics Development Types of Plastics viz. thermo plastic and thermosetting plastics
Types plastic materials for both and their application Methods of processes - a birds eye view Mould
terminology Construction Mold cavities, cores Bolsters types Standard mold base Ejection system
and techniques Feed system design sprue, runner and gate Efficiency of runner Functions of gate
Types of gate, application Mold cooling.
UNIT II
Design of moulds: for external undercuts (Splits) Side core & cavities Methods of actuating Moulds
for internal undercuts Moulds for threaded components Multi day light moulds Under feed moulds
Details Runner less moulds Design approach and process variables for transfer moulds and
compression moulds.
UNIT III
Design of dies for metal casting - Various casting processes Die casting dies Terminology applicable
to process viz. hot chamber, cold chamber (horizonal and vertical) process Terminology applicable to
dies Alignment of metal flow in hot chamber, horizontal cold chamber and vertical cold chamber machines
Modification for casting deep core or with limitations of stroke Design for various elements Effect of
off-centre cavity Layout Necessity of balancing Types of dies viz. single cavity, multi cavity, combination
and unit die Runner, gate calculations Various parameters influencing the Runner gate design - Ejection
mechanism Ejection elements and various locations Die locking mechanism Types of alloys
Trimming Types of trim dies.
UNIT IV
Bulk metal forming tools Forging dies Definition Influence of temperature and external pressure
Glossary words applicable in forming dies Types of forging dies, open die forming closed die forging
Methods of open die forging Allowance and tolerances applicable to closed die forging Factors to be
considered Forging equipment Layout of forge shop
UNIT V
Design of finisher impression Preparation of forging drawing Design of fuller Types of fuller Design
of blocker and consideration Design of edger or rolling impression Design of bender Planning layout
of multi impression dies procedure Flash land, gutter Importance Calculations Capacity
calculations for hammers & presses Trimming dies - Push through and compound Upsetting Rules
for simple upsetting Press forging or reduce roll forging concepts Forward and backward extrusion.
Suggested Reading:
1.
2.
3.
4.

Rusinoff S.E. Forging & forming Metals, Taraporewala, 1952


Dochlar H.H., Die Casting Dies, Mc Graw Hill, 1951
I.S. Standards, BSI, New Delhi
Pye R.G.W., Injection Mould Design, Longman Scientific & Technical Publishers, London, 1989

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2301
AUTOMATION

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT I
Introduction: Definition of automation, Types of production, Functions of Manufacturing, Organization and
Information Processing in Manufacturing, Production concepts and Mathematical Models, Automation
Strategies, Production Economics: Methods of Evaluating Investment Alternatives, Costs in Manufacturing,
Break-Even Analysis, Unit cost of production, Cost of Manufacturing Lead time and Work-in-process.
UNIT II
Automation Production Lines: Automated Flow lines, Methods of Workpart Transport, Transfer
Mechanism, Buffer Storage, Control Functions, Automation for Machining Operations, Design and
Fabrication Considerations. Analysis of Automated Flow Lines: General Terminology and Analysis,
Analysis of Transfer Lines Without Storage, Partial Automation, Automated Flow Lines with Storage Buffers,
Computer Simulation of Automated Flow Lines.
UNIT III
Assembly Systems and Line Balancing: The Assembly Process, Assembly Systems, Manual Assembly
Lines, The Line Balancing Problem, Methods of Line Balancing, Computerized Line Balancing Methods,
Other ways to improve the Line Balancing, Flexible Manual Assembly Lines. Automated Assembly
Systems: Design for Automated Assembly, Types of Automated Assembly Systems, Part Feeding Devices,
Analysis of Multi-station Assembly Machines, Analysis of a Single Station Assembly Machine.
UNIT IV Automated Materials Handling: The material handling function, Types of Material Handling
Equipment, Analysis for Material Handling Systems, Design of the System, Conveyor Systems, Automated
Guided Vehicle Systems. Automated Storage Systems: Storage System Performance, Automated
Storage/Retrieval Systems, Carousel Storage Systems, Work-in-process Storage, Interfacing Handling and
Storage with Manufacturing.
UNIT V Automated Inspection and Testing: Inspection and testing, Statistical Quality Control,
Automated Inspection Principles and Methods, Sensor Technologies for Automated Inspection, Coordinate
Measuring Machines, Other Contact Inspection Methods, Machine Vision, Other optical Inspection
Methods. Modeling Automated Manufacturing Systems: Role of Performance Modeling, Performance
Measures, Performance Modeling Tools: Simulation Models, Analytical Models. The Future Automated
Factory: Trends in Manufacturing, The Future Automated Factory, Human Workers in the Future Automated
Factory, The social impact.
Suggested Reading:
1. Mikell P.Grover, Automation, Production Systems and Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Pearson
Education Asia.
2. C.Ray Asfahl, Robots and manufacturing Sutomation, John Wiley and Sons New York.
3. N.Viswanadham and Y.Narahari, Performance Modeling of Automated Manufacturing Syetms, Printice
Hall India Pvt. Ltd.
4. Stephen J. Derby, Design of Automatic Machinary, Special Indian Edition, Marcel Decker, New York,
Yesdee publishing Pvt. Ltd, Chennai

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2401
FINITE ELEMENT TECHNIQUES

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

Objectives:
To understand the theory and application of the finite element method for analyzing structural
systems.
To learn Approximation theory for structural problems as the basis for finite element methods.
To learn formulations for a variety of elements in one, two, and three dimensions.
To understand modeling and analysis of structures using planar, solid, and plate elements.

UNIT-I
Introduction: Finite Element Method of solving field problems. Stress and Equilibrium. Boundary
conditions. Strain-Displacement relations. Stress-strain relations. One Dimensional Problem: Finite element
modeling. Local, natural and global coordinates and shape functions. Potential Energy approach: Assembly
of Global stiffness matrix and load vector. Finite element equations, treatment of boundary conditions.
Quadratic shape functions.
UNIT-II
Analysis of trusses and frames: Analysis of plane truss with number of unknowns not exceeding two at
each node. Analysis of frames with two translations and a rotational degree of freedom at each node.
Analysis of Beams: Element stiffness matrix for two noded, two degrees of freedom per node for beam
element.
UNIT-III
Finite element modeling of two dimensional stress analysis problems with constant strain triangles and
treatment of boundary conditions. Two dimensional four noded isoparametric elements and numerical
integration. Finite element modeling of Axisymmentric solids subjected of axisymmetric loading with
triangular elements. Convergence requirements and geometric isotropy.
UNIT-IV
Steady state heat transfer analysis: One dimensional analysis of a fin and two dimensional conduction
analysis of thin plate. Time dependent field problems: Application to one dimensional heat flow in a rod.
Dynamic analysis: Formulation of finite element modeling of Eigen value problem for a stepped bar and
beam. Evaluation of Eigen values and Eigen vectors. Analysis of a uniform shaft subjected to torsion using
Finite Element Analysis.
UNIT-V
Finite element formulation of three dimensional problems in stress analysis. Finite Element formulation
of an incompressible fluid. Potential flow problems Bending of elastic plates. Introduction to non-linear
problems and Finite Element analysis software.
Suggested Reading:
1. Tirupathi R Chandraputla and Ashok. D. Belegundu, Introduction of Finite Element in Engineering,
Prentice Hall of India, 1997.
2. Rao S.S., The Finite Element Methods in Engineering, Pergamon Press, 1989.
3. Segerland. L.J., Applied Finite Element Analysis, Wiley Publication, 1984.
4. Reddy J.N., An Introduction to Finite Element Methods, Mc Graw Hill Company, 1984.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2402
COMPUTER AIDED MODELLING & DESIGN

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
Introduction to CAD, Criteria for selection of CAD workstations, Shigle Design Process, Design criteria,
Geometric modeling, entities, 2D & 3D Primitives. 2D & 3D Geometric Transformations: Translation,
Scaling, Rotation, Reflection and Shearing, conlatenation. Graphics standards: GKS IGES, PDES.
UNIT-II
Wire frame modeling: Curves: Curve representation. Analytic curves lines, Circles, Ellipse, Conis.
Synthetic curves Cubic, Bezier, B-Spline, NURBS.
UNIT-III
Surface Modeling: Surface entities, Surface Representation. Analytic Surface Plane Surface, Ruled
Surface, Surface of Revolution, Tabulated Cyliner. Synthetic Surface-Cubic, Bezier, B-spline, Coons.
UNIT-IV
Solid Modeling Techniques: Graph Based Model, Boolean Models, Instances, Cell Decomposition & Spatial
Occupancy Enumeration, Boundary Representation (B-rep) & Constructive Solid Geometry (CSG).
UNIT-V
Advanced Modeling Concepts: Feature Based Modeling, Assembling Modeling, Behavioural Modeling,
Conceptual Design & Top Down Design. Capabilities of Modeling & Analysis Packages such as solid works,
Unigraghics, Ansys, Hypermesh. Computer Aided Design of mechanical parts and Interference Detection
by Motion analysis.
Suggested Reading:
1. Ibrahim Zeid, CAD/CAM, Theory and Practice, Mc Graw Hill, 1998.
2. Foley, Van Dam, Feiner and Hughes, Computer Graphics Principles and Practice, 2nd Ed., Addison
Wesley, 2000.
3. Martenson, E. Micheal, Geometric Modelling, John Wiley & Sons, 1995.
4. Hill Jr, F.S., Computer Graphics using open GL, Pearson Education, 2003.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2308
OPTIMISATION TECHNIQUES

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT I
Simulation: Introduction, Types of Simulation, Simulation Models, Monte Carlo Simulation, Random
Number, Pseudo Random Number, Mid-Square Method of generating Random Numbers, Application &
Limitation, Application of Simulation to Inventory Control and Queuing Problem
UNIT II
Decision Theory: Introduction, Decision, Decision Making & Decision Theory, Types of Decisions, decision
making process, Types of Decision making Environment: Decision making under certainty Expected
Monetary Value (EMV), Expected Opportunity Loss (EOL) Criterion & Expected Value of Perfect
Information (EVPI) Criterion Decision making under risk- Criterion of Pessimism or Manimax, Criterion of
Optimism or Maximin, Minimax Regret Criterion, Criterion of Realism & Criterion of Rationality Decision
making under uncertainty and Decision tree analysis: Introduction, Procedure of Constructing Decision
Trees & Solution through Decision Tree Analysis.
UNIT III
Integer Programming: Introduction, Types of Integer Programming Problems, Gomorys Cutting Plane
method. Branch and Bound method for all Integer Programming Problems & Mixed Integer Programming
Problems
UNIT IV
Dynamic Programming: Introduction- Bellmans principle of optimality-Application of dynamic
programming-Linear programming problem-Capital budgeting problem
UNIT V
Classical Optimization: Introduction; Unconstrained problems of maxima and minima, constrained
problems of maxima and minima; Constraints in the form of equations Lagrangian method; Constraints
in the form of inequalities -Kuhn-tucker conditions.
Suggested Reading:
1. S.S.Rao, Optimization Theory and Applications, NAI Publishers, Hyderabad, 1995.
2. S.D.Sharma, Operations Research, Kedarnath and Co. Publishers, Meerut, 2004.
3. V. K. Kapoor, Operations Research, S. Chand, New Delhi, 2004.
4. Hamdy A.Taha, Operations Research, Pearson Education, New York, 2001.
5. Bronson-Schaum Series, Operations Research, McGraw Hill, Singapore, 1983.
6. David Goldberg, Genetic Algorithms, S Chand Publications, 2006.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2311
NEURAL NETWORKS AND FUZZY LOGIC

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
Concepts of fuzzy sets: Introduction Crisps sets, notation of fuzzy sets, basic concepts of fuzzy sets,
operation, fuzzy compliment, union, intersection, Binary relation, Equivalence and similarity relations, belief
and plausibility measures, probability measures, computability, relations, ordering morphisms, possibility
and necessary measures. Uncertainty and information: Types of uncertainty, measures of dissonance,
measures of confusion, measures of nonspecificity, uncertainty and information. Complexity, Principle of
uncertainity.
UNIT-II
Adaptive fuzzy systems: Neural and Fuzzy intelligence, Fuzziness as multivalent, fuzziness in probabilistic
world, randomness verses ambiguity.
UNIT-III
Fuzzy association memories: Fuzzy and neural function estimates, FAN mapping, neural verses fuzzy
representation of structural knowledge, FAM as mapping, Fuzzy hebb FAMs Bidirectional FAM theorem,
Super imposition FAM Rules, FA System architecture.
UNIT-IV
Introduction to Neural networks: Knowledge base information processing, general view of knowledge based
algorithm, neural information processing, Hybrid intelligence, and artificial neurons.
UNIT-V
Characteristics of artificial Neural Networks: Single Neural Networks, Multi Layer Neural Networks, Training
of ANN objective, supervise training, unsupervised training, overview of training. Neural networks
Paradigms: Perception meculloch and Pitts Model, back propagation algorithm and deviation, stopping
criterion, Hopfield nets, Boldmans machine algorithm, Neural networks applications.
Suggested Reading:
1. Bart, Kosko, Neural Networks and Fuzzy Systems, Prentice Hall of India, 1994.
2. Limin Fu, Neural Networks in Computer Intelligence, McGraw Hill, 1995.
3. George J Klir and Tina A. Folger, Fuzzy Sets Uncertainity an Information, Prentice Hall of India, New
Delhi, 2000.
4. James A Freeman, Simulating Neural Networks, Adison Publication, 1995.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2312
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND EXPERT SYSTEMS

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
Artificial Intelligence: Definition, Study of AI techniques, problems and Problems space, AI characteristics,
Heuristics. Problem solving Methods: Forward and backward reasoning, problem trees, problem graph, hill climbing,
search method, problem reduction, constraint satisfaction, means and analysis, game playing, mini max algorithms,
alphabetic heuristics.
UNIT-II
Computer Vision: Perception, early processing, representation and recognition of scenes, Guzmans algorithms of
spurting objects in a scene, Waltz algorithm.
UNIT-III
Neural Language understanding problems, syntactic analysis, semantic analysis, augmented transition networks.
UNIT-IV
Knowledge representation (Logic): Representing facts in logic predicate logic, resolution, unification, question
answering, mathematical theorem proving. Knowledge representation (Structured): Declarative representation,
Semantic nets, procedural representation.
UNIT-V
Learning: Learning as induction, failure drive learning, learning by teaching, learning through examples (Winstons
program) skill acquisition.
Suggested Reading:
1. Elaine Rich, Artificial Intelligence, Mc Graw Hill, 1985. 2. Nilson, Principles of Artificial Intelligence. 3.
Winston, The Psychology of Computer.
2. Nilson, Principles of Artificial Intelligence. 3. Winston, The Psychology of Computer.
3. Winston, The Psychology of Computer.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2403

COMPUTER INTEGRATED MANUFACTURING


Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

Objectives:
To understand the need for CIM, evolution of CIM, fundamentals of CIM and the Concept of
Concurrent Engineering.
To know the role of database management of CIM and understand various types of CIM
technologies and systems like DFMA, CAPP, MRP, Cellular Manufacturing, FMS etc.
To understand the fundamental networking concepts that help in integrating all the important
components of an enterprise and discuss the different types of CIM models developed by various
industries. stand the new trends in manufacturing systems.
UNIT I: Introduction to CIM
The meaning of Manufacturing, Types of Manufacturing; Basic Concepts of CIM: CIM Definition, Elements
of CIM, CIM wheel, concept or technology, Evolution of CIM, Benefits of CIM, Needs of CIM: Hardware and
software. Concurrent Engineering: Definition, Sequential Engineering Versus Concurrent Engineering,
Benefits of Concurrent Engineering, Characteristics of concurrent Engineering, Framework for integration
of Life-cycle phases in CE, Concurrent Engineering Techniques, Integrated Product Development(IPD),
Product Life-Cycle Management (PLM), Collaborative Product Development.
UNIT II: CIM database and database management systems
Introduction, Manufacturing Data: Types, sources; Database Terminology, Database requirements,
Database models, Database Management System, DBMS Architecture, Query Language, Structural Query
Language (SQL): Basic structure, Data definition Language (Create, Alter, Drop, Truncate, View), Data
Manipulation Language (store, retrieve, update, delete). Illustration of Creating and Manipulating a
Manufacturing Database. SQL as a Knowledge Base Query Language. Features of commercial DBMS:
Oracle, MySQL, SQL Access, Sybase, DB2. Product Data Management (PDM), Advantages of PDM.
UNIT III: CIM Technology and Systems
Product Design: Needs of the market, Design and Engineering, The design Process, Design for
Manufacturability DFM, Design for Assembly (DFA), Design for Manufacturing and Assembly (DFMA),
Computer-Aided Process Planning: Basic Steps in developing a process plan, Variant and Generative
Process Planning, Feature Recognition in Computer-Aided Process Planning. Material Requirements
Planning (MRP): Lot Sizing Techniques: Lot for Lot (LFL), Fixed Order Quantity (FOQ), Periodic Order
Quantity (POQ), Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), Fixed Period Requirement (FPR). Manufacturing
Resource Planning (MRP II). Cellular Manufacturing: Design of Cellular Manufacturing Systems, Cell
Formation Approaches: MachineComponent Group Analysis, Similarity Coefficients-Based Approaches.
Evaluation of Cell Design. Flexible Manufacturing Systems: Physical Components of an FMS, Types of
FMS layouts, Operational Problems of FMS. FMS benefits.
UNIT IV: Enterprise Wide Integration in CIM and CIM Models
Introduction to Networking, Principles of Networking, Network Terminology, Types of Networks: LAN, MAN,
WAN; Selection of Network Technology: Communication medium, Network Topology, Medium access
control Methods, Signaling methods; Network Architectures and Protocols: OSI Model, MAP & TOP,
TCP/IP, Network Interconnection and Devices, Network Performance. Framework for Enterprise-wide
Integration.
CIM Models: ESPRIT-CIM OSA Model, NIST-AMRF Model, Siemens Model of CIM, Digital Equipment
Corporation Model, IBM Concept of CIM.
UNIT V: Future Trends in Manufacturing Systems
Lean Manufacturing: Definition, Principles of Lean Manufacturing, Characteristics of Lean Manufacturing,
Value of Product, Continuous Improvement, Focus on Waste, Relationship of Waste to Profit, Four

With effect from 2015 - 16

Functions of Lean Production, Performance Measures, The Supply Chain, Benefits of Lean Manufacturing.
Introduction to Agile and Web Based Manufacturing systems.
Suggested Reading:
1. S.Kant Vajpayee: Principles of Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Printice-Hall India.
2. Nanua Singh: Systems Approach to Computer Integrated Design and Manufacturing- John Wiley.
3. P.Radhakrishnan, S.Subramanyam: CAD/CAM/CIM, New Age International
4. Alavudeen, Venkateshwaran: Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Printice-Hall India

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2507
MACHINE TOOL DESIGN

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
Classification of Machine Tools: General purpose, Special purpose, Automatic, Semi-Automatic machine
tools, Transfer lines. Kinematics of Machine Tools: Shaping of geometrical and real surfaces, Developing
and designing of kinematics schemes of machine tools, Kinematic structures of lathe, drilling, milling,
relieving lathe, grinding, gear shaping and gear hobbing machining. Kinematic design and speed and feed
boxes. Productivity loss. Stepped and stepless regulation.
UNIT-II
Strength and Rigidity of Machine Tool Structures: Basic principles of design for strength. Different types of
structures. General design procedures. Effect of materials and shape factors on the rigidity of structure,
overall compliance of machine tool. Design of beds, bases columns, tables, cross rails for various
machines. Effect of wear of guide ways on the performance. Various types of guide ways, their relative
advantages. Materials for machine tool components including plastic guide ways (PTFE).
UNIT-III
Analysis of Spindles, Bearing and Power Screws: Design of spindles subjected to combined bending and
torsion. Layout of bearings. Pre-loading. Anti-friction slide ways. Rolling contact, hydrodynamic, hydrostatic,
aerostatics and magnetic bearings, their relative performance. Power Screws, Recirculating ball screws.
Hydrodynamic design of journal bearings.
UNIT-IV
Machine Tool Vibrations: Effect of vibration on machine tool; Forced vibrations. Machine tool chatter. Self
excited vibration and dynamic stability single and two degree freedom analysis. Comply coefficient.
Elimination of vibration. Vibration analysis of machine tool structures.
UNIT-V
Hydraulic Systems: General principles, hydraulic fluid power lines. Properties of hydraulic fluid. Various
positive displacement pumps, their characteristics and operation. Design of hydraulic tanks and other
systems. Various valves used in hydraulic systems. Design and application of various hydraulic circuits.
One position and multi-position scheme. Single and multi pump screws. Electrical analogy. Pneumatic
circuits. Hydro copying system. Evaluation of machine tools with regard to accuracies, sound and vibration.
Machine tool testing.
Suggested Reading:
1. Sen and Bhattacharya, Principles of Machine Tools, New Central Book Agency, Calcutta, 1975.
2. S.K. Basu, Design of Machine Tools, Allied Publishers, India, 1961.
3. Acharkan, Machine Tool Design (vol. 1,2 & 3), MIR Publishers, Moscow, 1973.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2109
THEORY OF ELASTICITY AND PLASTICITY

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
Basic Concepts of Stress: Definition, State of Stress at a point, Stress tensor, invariants of stress tensor,
principle stresses, stress ellipsoid, derivation for maximum shear stress and planes of maximum shear
stress, octahedral shear stress, Deviatoric and Hydrostatic components of stress, Invariance of Deviatoric
stress tensor, plane stress.
UNIT-II
Basic concepts of Strain: Deformation tensor, Strain tensor and rotation tensor; invariants of strain tensor,
principle strains, derivation for maximum shear strain and planes of maximum shear strain, octahedral
shear strain, Deviatoric and Hydrostatic components of strain tensor, Invariance of Deviatoric strain tensor,
plane strain.
UNIT-III
Generalized Hookes Law: Stress-strain relationships for an isotropic body for three dimensional stress
space, for plane stress and plane strain conditions, differential equations of equilibrium, compatibility
equations, Material (D) matrix for Orthotropic Materials.
UNIT-IV
True stress and true strain, von-Mises and Tresca yield criteria, HaighWestergard stress space
representation of von - Mises and Tresca yield criteria, effective stress and effective strain, St. Venants
theory of plastic flow, PrandtleReuss and LevyMises constitutive equations of plastic flow, Strain
hardening and work hardening theories, work of plastic deformation.
UNIT-V
Analysis methods: Slab method, Slip line field method, uniform deformation energy method, upper and
lower bound solutions. Application of Slab method to forging, wire drawing, extrusion and rolling processes.
Suggested Readings:
1. Timoshenko and Goodieer, Theory of Elasticity, Mcgraw Hill Publications 3rd Edition,
2. Madleson, Theory of Plasticity,
3. J. Chakrabarty, Theory of Plasticity, 2nd edition, McGraw Hill Publications 1998 4. George E Dieter,
Mechanical Metallurgy, McGraw Hill Publications 1988

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2110

EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES AND DATA ANALYSIS


Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

Objectives:
To understand the working principle of instruments used for cutting forces measurement and
temperature measurement.
To have knowledge of various precision measuring instruments for metallurgical studies.
To understand the basic concept of experiment design for collection of data
To learn the data analysis, optimization of experimental methods for better data.
Unit - I
Measurement of Cutting Forces: Strain gauge and piezoelectric transducers and their characteristics.
Dynamometer construction, Bridge circuits. Instrumentation and calibration.
Displacement and strain
measurements by photoelasticity. Holography, interferometer, Moir techniques, strain gauge rosettes.
Unit - II
Temperature Measurement: Circuits and instrumentation for different transducers viz, bimetallic,
expanding fluid, electrical resistance, thermister, thermocouples, pyrometers. Flow Measurement:
Transducers for flow measurements of Non-compressible and compressible fluids. Obstruction and drag
methods. Vortex shredding flow meters. Ultrasonic, Laser Dopler and Hotwire anemometer. Flow
visualization techniques, Shadow graphs, Schlieren photography. Interferometer.
Unit - III
Metallurgical Studies: Optical and electron microscopy, X-Ray diffraction, Braggs Law and its application
for studying crystal structure and residual stresses. Electron spectroscopy, electron microprobe. Surface
Measurements: Micro hardness, roughness, accuracy of dimensions and forms. 3 -D co-ordinate measuring
machines.
Unit - IV
Experiment design & data analysis: Statistical methods, Randomized block design, Latin and
orthogonal squares, factorial design. Replication and randomization. Data Analysis: Deterministic and
random data, uncertainty analysis, tests for significance: Chi -square, students t-test. Regression
modeling, direct and interaction effects. ANOVA, F-test. Time Series analysis, Autocorrelation and
autoregressive modeling.
Unit - V
Taguchi Methods: Experiment design and planning with Orthogonal arrays and linear graphs. Additive
cause effect model. Optimization of response level. Identification of Design and noise factors.
Performance evaluation and Optimization by signal to noise ratios. Concept of loss function and its
application.
Suggested Reading:
1. Holman, J.P.: Experimental Methods for Engineers, McGraw Hill Int., New York.
2. Venkatesh, V.C., and Chandrasekharan, Experimental Methods in Metal Cutting, Prentice Hall of
India, Delhi.
3. Davis, O.V.; The Design and Analysis of Industrial Experiments, Longman, London.
4. Box and Jenkins; Time Series analysis, Forecasting and control, Holden Day, Sanfrancisco.
5. Dove and Adams, Experimental stress analysis and motion measurement, Prentice Hall of India,
Delhi.
6. Tapan P. Bagchi, Taguchi Methods Explained, Prentice Hall of India, Delhi.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2111

PRODUCT DESIGN AND PROCESS PLANNING


Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

Objectives:
To learn the essential factors with innovative ideas to develop successive right product.
To know the product reliability, copyrights, value Engineering in product design and cost estimation
of product.
To understand the various machining processes, improving tolerances methods, selection of
materials and their importance.
To understand the modern approaches, ergonomics considerations in product design, integration
of design, manufacturing and production control.
Unit - I
Product design and process design functions, selection of a right product, essential factors of product
design, Morphology of design, sources of new ideas for products, evaluation of new product ideas.
Product innovation procedure-Flow chart. Qualifications of product design Engineer. Criteria for
success/failure of a product. Value of appearance, colours and Laws of appearance.
Unit - II
Product reliability, Mortality Curve, Reliability systems, Manufacturing reliability and quality control. Patents:
Definitions, classes of patents, applying for patents. Trademarks and copyrights. Cost and quality sensitivity
of products, Elements of cost of a product, costing methods, cost reduction and cost control activities.
Economic analysis, Break even analysis Charts. Value engineering in product design, creativity aspects
and techniques. Procedures of value analysis cost reduction, material and process selection.
Unit - III
Various manufacturing processes, degree of accuracy and finish obtainable, process capability
studies. Methods of improving tolerances. Basic product design rules for Casting, Forging, Machining,
Sheet metal and Welding. Physical properties of engineering materials and their importance on products.
Selection of plastics, rubber and ceramics for product design.
Unit - IV
Industrial ergonomics: Man- machine considerations, ease of maintenance. Ergonomic considerations
in product design-Anthropometry, Design of controls, man-machine information exchange. Process
sheet detail and their importance, Advanced techniques for higher productivity. Just -in -time and Kanban
System. Modern approaches to product design; quality function development, Rapid prototyping.
Unit - V
Role of computer in product design and management of manufacturing, creation of manufacturing data
base, Computer Integrated Manufacturing, communication network, production flow analysis, Group
Technology, Computer Aided product design and process
Planning. Integrating product design, manufacture and production control.
Suggested Reading:
1. Niebel, B.W., and Draper, A.B., Product design and process Engineering, Mc Graw Hill
Kogalkusha Ltd., Tokyo, 1974.
2. Chitale, A.K, and Gupta, R.C., Product Design and Manufacturing, Prentice Hall of India Pvt.
Ltd., New Delhi, 2004.
3. Mahajan, M. Industrial Engineering and Production Management, Dhanpath Rai & Co., 2000.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2001

ENGINEERING RESEARCH METHODOLOGY


Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

Objectives:

To learn the research types, methodology and formulation.


To know the sources of literature, survey, review and quality journals.
To understand the research design for collection of research data.
To understand the research data analysis, writing of research report and grant proposal.

Unit - I
Research Methodology: Objectives and Motivation of Research, Types of Research, Research
Approaches, Significance of Research, Research Methods verses Methodology, Research and Scientific
Method, Important of Research Methodology, Research Process, Criteria of Good Research,
Problems Encountered by Researchers in India, Benefits to the society in general.
Defining the Research Problem: Definition of Research Problem, Problem Formulation, Necessity
of Defining the Problem, Technique involved in Defining a Problem.
Unit - II
Literature Survey: Importance of Literature Survey, Sources of Information, Assessment of Quality
of Journals and Articles, Information through Internet. Literature Review: Need of Review, Guidelines for
Review, Record of Research Review.
Unit - III
Research Design: Meaning of Research Design, Need of Research Design, Feature of a Good Design
Important Concepts Related to Research Design, Different Research Designs, Basic Principles of
Experimental Design, Developing a Research Plan, Design of Experimental Set-up, Use of Standards and
Codes.
Unit - IV
Data Collection: Collection of primary data, Secondary data, Data organization, Methods of data grouping,
Diagrammatic representation of data, Graphic representation of data. Sample Design, Need for sampling,
some important sampling definitions, Estimation of population, Role of Statistics for Data Analysis,
Parametric V/s Non Parametric methods, Descriptive Statistics, Measures of central tendency and
Dispersion, Hypothesis testing, Use of Statistical software.
Data Analysis: Deterministic and random data, Uncertainty analysis, Tests for significance: Chi-square,
students t-test, Regression modeling, Direct and Interaction effects, ANOVA, F-test, Time Series analysis,
Autocorrelation and Autoregressive modeling.
Unit - V
Research Report Writing: Format of the Research report, Synopsis, Dissertation, Thesis its
Differentiation, References/Bibliography/Webliography, Technical paper writing/Journal report writing,
making presentation, Use of visual aids. Research Proposal Preparation: Writing a Research Proposal
and Research Report, Writing Research Grant Proposal.
Suggested Reading:
1. C.R Kothari, Research Methodology, Methods & Technique; New Age International Publishers, 2004
2. R. Ganesan, Research Methodology for Engineers, MJP Publishers, 2011
3. Ratan Khananabis and Suvasis Saha, Research Methodology, Universities Press, Hyderabad, 2015.
4. Y.P. Agarwal, Statistical Methods: Concepts, Application and Computation, Sterling Publs., Pvt., Ltd.,
New Delhi, 2004
5. Vijay Upagade and Aravind Shende, Research Methodology, S. Chand & Company Ltd., New Delhi,
2009
6. G. Nageswara Rao, Research Methodology and Quantitative methods, BS Publications, Hyderabad,
2012.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2508
INDUSTRIAL TRIBOLOGY

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

UNIT-I
Introduction to Tribology. Surface Topography: Texture measurement, profilometry, cartography,
photogrammetry, Texture depth, out flow meter, surface prints, statistical features, mathematical
representation, parameter selection, model and Ideal surface.
UNIT-II
Friction of Metals: Classic laws of Friction, General friction theories. Elastic and Elastic-Plastic contact.
WSP theory, Junction growth and work Hardening. Surface contaminants. Friction of Elastomers:
Fundamentals friction mechanism. Adhesion and Hysteris theories.
UNIT-III
Wear: Wear mechanisms in metals, wear of clean metals, wear measurement, intrinsic and pattern
Abrasion, Wear by Roll Formation, effects of speed and temperature. Experimental Methods: Rotating disc,
External and internal Drum Equipment, Flat belt apparatus, wear and abrasion machine, squeeze-Film
apparatus, impact of dynamic testers, cross-cylinder apparatus, Four ball Rolling machine, interferometer
equipment, electron Diffraction and Microscopy.
UNIT-IV
Lubrication: Basic Principles of lubrication, choice of lubrication type, selection of lubricating oils, oil-feed
system, hydrodynamic, boundary and electrodynamics, lubrication. Oil changing and oil conservation,
lubricant testing and specification, lubricant monitoring and Health & Safety aspects.
UNIT-V
Applications of Tribology: Manufacturing processes, automotive applications, Transportation and
Locomotion, Design of bearing Slider bearings, Journal Bearings, Foil bearings, rolling contact bearings.
Layered damping in beams, Friction damping.
Suggested Reading:
1. Desmond F. Moore, Principles and applications of Tribology, Pergamon Press, USA, 1975.
2. Schey, Tribology in Metalworking: Friction, Lubricant and wear, American Society for Metals (ASM), USA,
1983.
3. Lansdown, A.R., Lubrication, Pergamon Press, USA, 1982.
4. Camaron Alastair, Basic Lubrication theory, UK., 1976.
5. Neale M.J., Tribology Hand Book, Newnes Butter worth, London.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2112
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGIES AND APPLICATIONS

Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

Objectives:
To understand the fundamentals for additive manufacturing and how it is different and discuss about
various types of liquid based, solid based and powder based AM technologies.
To understand the various types of Pre-processing, processing, post-processing errors in AM. Also to
know the various types of data formats and softwares used in AM.
To know the various applications of AM in design analysis, aerospace, automotive, biomedical and
other fields
UNIT I
Introduction: Prototyping fundamentals: Need for time compression in product development, Need for
Additive Manufacturing, Historical development, Fundamentals of Additive Manufacturing, AM Process
Chain, Advantages and Limitations of AM, Commonly used Terms, Classification of AM process,
Fundamental Automated Processes: Distinction between AM and CNC, other related technologies.
UNIT II
Liquid-based AM Systems: Stereo lithography Apparatus (SLA): Models and specifications, Process,
working principle, photopolymers, photo polymerization, Layering technology, laser and laser scanning,
Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies. Solid ground curing (SGC): Models and
specifications, Process, working principle, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies.
Polyjet: Process, Principle, working principle, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies.
Microfabrication.
Solid-based AM Systems: Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM): Models and specifications, Process,
working principle, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies. Fused Deposition Modeling
(FDM): Models and specifications, Process, working principle, Applications, Advantages and
Disadvantages, Case studies. Multi-Jet Modelling (MJM): Models and specifications, Process, working
principle, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies.
UNIT III
Powder Based AM Systems: Selective laser sintering (SLS): Models and specifications, Process, working
principle, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies. Three dimensional Printing (3DP):
Models and specifications, Process, working principle, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case
studies. Laser Engineered Net Shaping (LENS): Models and specifications, Process, working principle,
Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies. Electron Beam Melting (EBM): Models and
specifications, Process, working principle, Applications, Advantages and Disadvantages, Case studies
Rapid Tooling: Introduction to Rapid Tooling (RT), Conventional Tooling Vs RT, Need for RT. Rapid
Tooling Classification: Indirect Rapid Tooling Methods: Arc Spray Metal Deposition, Investment Casting,
Sand Casting, 3D Keltool process. Direct Rapid Tooling: Direct AIM, LOM Tools, DTM Rapid Tool Process,
EOS Direct Tool Process and Direct Metal Tooling using 3DP.
UNIT IV
AM Data Formats: Reengineering for Digital Representation, STL Format, STL File Problems,
Consequence of Building Valid and Invalid Tessellated Models, STL file Repairs: Generic Solution, Other
Translators, Newly Proposed Formats. Mesh Refining by Sub division Techniques.
AM Softwares: Need for AM software, Features of various AM softwares like Magics, Mimics, Solid View,
View Expert, 3 D View, Velocity 2, Rhino, STL View 3 Data Expert and 3 D doctor, SurgiGuide, 3-matic,
Simplant, MeshLab.

UNIT V

With effect from 2015 - 16

AM Applications: Application Material Relationship, Application in Design, Application in Engineering,


Analysis and Planning, Aerospace Industry, Automotive Industry, Jewelry Industry, Coin Industry, GIS
application, Arts and Architecture. RP Medical and Bioengineering Applications: Planning and simulation
of complex surgery, Customised Implants & Prosthesis, Design and Production of Medical Devices,
Forensic Science and Anthropology, Visulization of Biomolecules. Web Based Rapid Prototyping Systems
Suggested Reading:
1. Rapid prototyping: Principles and Applications - Chua C.K., Leong K.F. and LIM C.S,
World Scientific publications , Third Edition, 2010.
2. Rapid Manufacturing D.T. Pham and S.S. Dimov, Springer , 2001
3. Wholers Report 2000 Terry Wohlers, Wohlers Associates, 2000
4. Rapid Prototyping & Engineering Applications Frank W.Liou, CRC Press, Taylor &
Francis Group, 2011.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2105

ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNIQUES


Instructions 3 periods/week
Credits
3

Duration of university Examination: 3 hours


SEE: 70 Marks
CIE: 30 Marks

Objectives:
To understand the importance and have knowledge of Unconventional machining and forming
processes.
To have the knowledge of different micro machining methods.
To understand the working principles of various Non-traditional methods in machining and
forming
UNIT-I
Introduction: Need for non-traditional machining processes. Processes selection, classification, and
comparative study of different processes. Mechanical Process: Ultrasonic Machining-DefinitionMechanism of metal elements of the process- Tool feed mechanism. Theories of mechanics of causing
effect of parameter applications. Abrasive Jet Machining: Principles - parameters of the process,
applications, advantages and disadvantages. Water Jet Machining (WJM): Schematic diagram,
equipment used, advantages, disadvantages and applications. Abrasive Water Jet Machining (AWJM):
Schematic sketch, equipment and abrasives used, advantages, disadvantages and applications.
UNIT-II
Thermal Metal Removal Process: Electric discharge machining Principle and operation mechanism of
metal removal, basic EDM circuitry-spark erosion. Analysis of relaxation type of circuit, material removal
rate in relaxation circuits- critical resistance- parameters in RC Circuit-Dielectric fluids- flushing-Electrodes,
surface finish. Applications. Wire EDM principle and operation. Wire materials, wire tension and its
parameters. Applications.
UNIT-III
Electro Chemical and Chemical Processes: Electro chemical machining (ECM) Classification ECM
process-principle of ECM Chemistry of the ECM parameters of the processes-determination of the metal
removal rate - dynamics of ECM process-Hydrodynamics of ECM process-polarization. Tool Designadvantages and disadvantages - applications. Electro Chemical Grinding-Electro Chemical honing,
electrochemical deburring.
UNIT-IV
Electron Beam Machining (EBM): Introduction-Equipment for production of Electron beam - Theory of
electron beam machining, Thermal & Non thermal types characteristics applications. Laser Beam
Machining (LBM): Introduction-principle of generation of lasers equipment and machining procedure-types
of Lasers-process characteristics-advantages and limitations-applications. Ion Beam Machining (IBM):
Introduction-mechanism of metal removal and associated equipment-process characteristics and
applications. Plasma Arc Machining (PAM): Introduction-Plasma-generation of Plasma and equipment,
mechanism of metals removal, PAN parameters-process characteristics - type of torches, applications.
UNIT-V
Micro Machining Techniques: Introduction to Micro-EDM, Electrochemical Micro machining, Abrasive jet
Micro machining, Chemo-Mechanical Polishing (CMP), Abrasive flow finishing (AFF), Magnetic abrasive
finishing (MAF), Magnetic Float polishing (MFP), and Magnetorheological finishing (MRF).
Suggested Reading:
1. New Technology- Institution of Engineers - Bhattacharya - India
2. Production Technology - HMT - Tata McGraw Hill - ISBN-10;
3. Modern Manufacturing Method - Adithan - New Age International (p) Limited
4. Modern Machining Processes - P.K. Mishra - Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 1997.
5. Advanced Methods of Machining J.A. McGeough Springer, New Delhi-2011.
6. Introduction to Micro Machining -VK Jain-Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2131
PRODUCTION ENGINEERING LAB
Instruction 3 Periods/week
Credits : 2

CIE 50 Marks

List of Experiments:
1. Study of the morphology of chips produced from different materials and machining processes.
2. Effect of tool geometry on chip flow direction in simulated orthogonal cutting conditions.
3. Study of cutting ratio/chip thickness ratio in simulated orthogonal cutting with different materials and
tool geometry.
4. Evaluation of cutting forces using 3-D dynamometer in simple turning process.
5. Estimation of torque and thrust on a twist drill and effect of tool geometry and axial feed rate.
6. Evaluation of tool face temperature with thermocouple method.
7. Roughness of machined surface. Influence of tool geometry and feed rate.
8. Electro chemical machining. Effect of flow rate of electrolyte and material structure on machining
characteristics.
9. Study of the ultrasonic machining setup and simple experiments on machinability of glass and other
typical materials.
10. Study and operation of abrasive jet machining with simple experiments on M.R. with flow rate and
stand off distance.
11. Study of the construction and operating parameters of metal spinning Lathe.
12. Study of the water hammer equipment and hydrostatic extrusion setup.
13. Extrusion of cylindrical billets through dies of different included angles and exit diameters and their
effect on extrusion pressure.
14. Practice and study of blanking and punching process and their characteristic features on mechanical
press with existing dies.

With effect from 2015 - 16

ME2032
COMPUTATION LABORATORY
Instruction 3 Periods/week
Credits : 2
List of Experiments:
1. Introduction to Finite Element Analysis Software.
2. Static Analysis of a corner bracket.
3. Statically indeterminate reaction force analysis.
4. Determination of Beam stresses and Deflection.
5. Bending analysis of a Tee-shaped beam.
6. Analysis of cylindrical shell under pressure.
7. Bending of a circular plate using axisymmetric shell element.
8. Stress analysis in a long cylinder.
9. Solidification of a casting.
10. Transient Heat transfer in an infinite slab.
11. Transient Thermal stress in a cylinder.
12. Vibration analysis of a Simply supported beam.
13. Natural frequency of a motor-generator.
14. Thermal-Structural contact of two bodies.
15. Drop test of a container (Explicit Dynamics).

CIE 50 Marks

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