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Atomic masses : [H = 1, D = 2, Li = 7, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16, F = 19, Na = 23, Mg = 24, Al = 27, Si = 28,
P = 31, S = 32, Cl = 35.5, K = 39, Ca = 40, Cr = 52, Mn = 55, Fe = 56, Cu = 63.5, Zn = 65, As = 75,
Br = 80, Ag = 108, I = 127, Ba = 137, Hg = 200, Pb = 207]
Each question has FOUR options (A), (B), (C) and (D). ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these
four option(s) is(are) correct
1.
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JRPT2300815C0-1
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
Which one of the following are valid structure(s) for dinitrogen oxide?
(I) N
(A) I
3.
+
N
(B) II
(III) N
+
N
(C) III
(IV) N
+
O
(D) IV
4.
(II) N
(B) H3PO4
(C) HNO3
(D) N2O5
5.
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JRPT2300815C0-2
CHEMISTRY
2.
CHEMISTRY
6.
CHEMISTRY
P(g) + 2Q(g)
Initial conc.
2M
R(g) + S(g)
4M
8.
~
2M
4
~
10 M
4
~
10 M
4
~
2 10 M
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JRPT2300815C0-3
CHEMISTRY
2NO2(g)
At constant temperature the volume of the reaction container is doubled. For this change, which of
the following statement is/are true when equilibrium is re-established?
(A) The ratio of partial pressure of NO2 and N2O4 is changed as compared to that at initial
equilibrium.
(B) Total pressure remains same, but degree of dissociation of N2O4 changes.
(C) Total pressure as well as degree of dissociation of N2O4 changes.
(D) The ratio of partial pressure of N2O4 and square of partial pressure of NO2 is same as that
initially.
10.
The equilibrium constant for some gaseous reactions are given below against each of the reaction.
(i) 2N2O5
(ii) 2NO
(iii) 2NO2
27
2N2 + 5O2
K = 10
15
N2 + O 2
K = 10
29
N2 + 2O2
K = 10
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct for the decomposition of oxide into elements ?
11.
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JRPT2300815C0-4
CHEMISTRY
9.
CHEMISTRY
13.
In which of the following compounds all CO bond lengths are found to be equal.
(B)
(C)
(D)
HO
ONa
C
O
14.
(A)
>
(B)
> CF3
(C)
>
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JRPT2300815C0-5
CHEMISTRY
12.
CHEMISTRY
The order of electron density in the benzene ring in the following compounds :
OC2H5
OH
(A)
>
(C)
17.
(B)
<
>
(D)
<
>
CH3
(C)
18.
CH3
CH3
C= C
H
<
H
CH 3
H
C= C
H
CH3
(D)
CH3
<
(B)
(C)
(D)
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JRPT2300815C0-6
CHEMISTRY
15.
CHEMISTRY
Which of the following is/are correct order for stability of resonating structure?
+
(A) H 2C=N=N
>
(B)
<
(C)
>
(D)
20.
CHEMISTRY
19.
<
(A)
>
(B)
(C)
(e density)
>
(stability of carbanion)
>
(stability of carbocation)
Space for Rough Work
(D)
<
(Dipole moment)
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JRPT2300815C0-7
Each question has FOUR options (A), (B), (C) and (D). ONLY ONE of these four option is correct
Resonance hybrid
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JRPT2300815C0-8
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
Bond order =
e.g.,
Bond order =
2 1 1
1.33
3
Resonance energy = Actual bond energy Energy of most stable resonating structure.
More is the number of covalent bonds in molecule more will be its resonance energy.
21.
22.
(A) I2Cl6
(B) Four
(C) Six
(D) Nine
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JRPT2300815C0-9
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
All the boron trihalides except B3 may be prepared by direct reaction between the elements.
Boron trihalides consist of trigonal - planar BX3 molecules. Unlike the halides of the other elements
in the group they are monomeric in the gas, liquid and solid states. BF3 and BCl3 are gases, BBr3
is a volatile liquid and B3 is a solid. Boron trihalides are Lewis acids because they form simple
Lewis complexes with suitable bases, as in the reaction
BF3 (g) + :NH3 (g) F3B NH3 (s)
However, boron chlorides, bromides and iodides are susceptible (sensitive) to protolysis by mild
proton sources such as water, alcohols and even amines for example BCl3 undergoes rapid
hydrolysis:
BCl3 (g) + 3H2O() B (OH)3 (aq)+ 3HCl (aq)
It is supposed that the first step in the above reaction is the formation of the complex
Cl3B OH2 which then eliminates HCl and reacts further with water.
23.
Which of the following is the correct prediction about observed BX bond length, in BX3 molecules
(A) BF bond length in BF3 is found to be less than theoretical value because the electronegativity
values of B(2.04) and F(4.0) suggest the bond to be ionic and hence the attraction between
oppositely charged ions must decrease the bond length
(B) BF3 and [BF4] have equal BF bond length
(C) The decrease in the BF bond length in BF3 is due to delocalised p p bonding between
vacant 2p orbital of B and filled 2p orbital of F.
(D) The correct BX bond length order is BF > BCl > BBr > B
Space for Rough Work
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CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
24.
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JRPT2300815C0-11
CHEMISTRY
26.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
CHEMISTRY
25.
CH2=CHCH2
CH3CH2CH2
II
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JRPT2300815C0-12
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
II
The ORS contains a 4 4 matrix whose layout will be similar to the one shown below :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
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JRPT2300815C0-13
CHEMISTRY
28.
Match the molecules given in column-I with the characteristic(s) given in column-II.
Column-I
Column-II
(A) SiCl4
(B) OSF4
(C) SF4
(D) XeO4
Column-II
O
||
(A) Ph C NH2
(P)
Resonance possible
(B) Ph CH2
(Q)
O
||
(C) CH3 C ONa
(R)
(D)
(S)
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JRPT2300815C0-14
CHEMISTRY
27.
CHEMISTRY
The answer to each question is a SINGLE DIGIT INTEGER ranging from 0 to 9, both inclusive
29.
Amongst the following, the total number of species which does/do not exist is :
SF6, BF63, XeF2, OF4, AlF63, PCl5, NCl5, HFO4
30.
Find the sum of total number of p-p bonds in one molecule each of CO2, H2SO4, P4O10 and SO3.
31.
2400
K is 1.84 gm/L.
7
Calculate Kc for the equilibrium and report your answer to nearest integer, after multiplying with 50.
N2O4(g)
2NO2(g)
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JRPT2300815C0-15
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
At a certain temperature, the equilibrium constant (Kc) is 9/4 for the reaction :
CO(g) + H2O(g)
CO2(g) + H2(g)
If we take 10 mole of each of the four gases in a one-litre container, what would be the equilibrium
mole percent of H2 (g) ? (Report your answer as y, where y =
33.
mole % of H2 at eq.
)
10
The number of equivalent contributing structures possible for N2O5 is m. The bond order of NO
bond is n (n > 1). Find (m n).
34.
In a heterogeneous equilibrium,
2A (s)
if log
Kp
Kc
B (g) +
n
C (g)
2
3 log RT = 0
Find n.
35.
The total number of contributing structures showing hyperconjugation (involving CH bonds) for
the following compound is :
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JRPT2300815C0-16
CHEMISTRY
32.
CHEMISTRY
CHEMISTRY
36.
37.
38.
Number of carbocations which are more stable than CH CH CH2 from the following is :
(i)
(ii)
(vii)
(viii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(ix)
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JRPT2300815C0-17
jl k;u foK ku
Atomic masses : [H = 1, D = 2, Li = 7, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16, F = 19, Na = 23, Mg = 24, Al = 27, Si = 28,
P = 31, S = 32, Cl = 35.5, K = 39, Ca = 40, Cr = 52, Mn = 55, Fe = 56, Cu = 63.5, Zn = 65, As = 75,
Br = 80, Ag = 108, I = 127, Ba = 137, Hg = 200, Pb = 207]
iz
R;s
d iz
'u es
apkj fod Yi (A), (B), (C) rFkk (D) gS
A bu pkj fod Yiks
a
aes
als,d ;k ,d lsv f/kd fod Yi lgh gS
A
a
1.
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JRPT2300815C0-1
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
2.
(II) N
(A) I
3.
(III) N
(B) II
+
N
(C) III
(IV) N
+
O
(D) IV
fuEu esalsd kSuls;kSfxd ksesa] fd lh Hkh O ijek.kqij 1 vkSipkfjd (formal) vkos'k gksrk gS\
(A) O3
4.
+
N
(B) H3PO4
(C) HNO3
(D) N2O5
ijek.kqleku ry esaughagksrsgSaA
eSy sbd vEy maleic acid esavUr% vkf.od gkbMkst u cU/ku intra molecular hydrogen bonding d s
d kj.k ;wesfjd vEy fumaric acid d k Ka2, eSy sbd vEy d sKa2 lsvf/kd gksrk gSA
(C) O2[AsF4] es
aO O cU/k y EckbZ] KO2 d h vis{kk d e
(D) gS
y kst u S gSy kst u
5.
gksrh gSA
esacU/k d ks.k bond angle d k e OSF2 < OSCl2 < OSBr2 gSA
gSaA
d e gksrk gSA
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JRPT2300815C0-2
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
jlk;u foKku
ughagksrk gSA
gSA
7.
jl k;u foK ku
6.
gksrsgSaA
prq"Q y d h; vk fr j[krk gS
A
izkjfEHkd lkUnzrk
12
P(g) + 2Q(g)
R(g) + S(g)
2M
4M
8.
(A) lkE;
ij [R(g)] = [S(g)]
(C) lkE;
ij [P(g)]
~
2M
4
~
10 M
(B) lkE;
ij [P(g)] = [Q(g)]
(D) lkE;
ij [Q(g)]
4
~
10 M
4
~
2 10 M
VsVkDy ksjkbM esad qy f}/kzqo vk?kw.kZugh gksrk gSD;ksafd bld h fu;fer prq"Q y d h; lajpuk gksrh gSA
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JRPT2300815C0-3
9.
2NO2(g)
(B) d q
y
(C) d q
y
gSA
10.
2N2 + 5O2
N2 + O 2
(iii) 2NO2
N2 + 2O2
27
K = 10
15
K = 10
29
K = 10
LFkk;h vkWDlkbM gS
A
(B) NO lokZ
f/kd
(D) LFkkf;Ro
LFkk;h vkWDlkbM gS
A
(B) V
kbZfly kby ,ehu (SiH3)3 N esa] ca/k y EckbZekusx,
(C) OF2 es
aca/k d ks.kCl2O
(D) BeCl2(s) es
aBe ijek.kqsp3 lad fjr
gksrk gSA
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JRPT2300815C0-4
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
12.
{kkj gSA
/kqzoh; gSA
13.
(B)
(C)
(D)
HO
ONa
C
O
14.
fuEufy f[kr esad kcZ_ .kk;u d sLFkkf;Ro d slanHkZesad kSulk@d kSulslgh gS@ gSa%
(A)
>
(B)
> CF3
(C)
>
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JRPT2300815C0-5
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
jlk;u foKku
fuEufy f[kr ;kSfxd ksaesacsUt hu oy ; esaby sDVkWu ?kuRo d k lgh e d kSulk gS:
OC2H5
OH
>
(C)
17.
jl k;u foK ku
15.
(B)
<
>
(D)
<
>
CH3
(C)
18.
CH3
CH3
C= C
H
CH 3
<
H
H
C= C
H
CH3
(D)
CH3
<
(B)
(C)
(D)
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JRPT2300815C0-6
jlk;u foKku
(A) H 2C=N=N
>
(B)
<
(C)
>
(D)
20.
jl k;u foK ku
19.
<
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(by s
DVkWu
>
(d kcZ
_
>
?kuRo)
.kk;u d k LFkkf;Ro)
(d kcZ
/kuk;u
d k LFkkf;Ro)
d Ppsd k;Zd sfy , LFkku
>
<
(f}/kz
qo
vk?kw.kZ)
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JRPT2300815C0-7
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
izR;sd iz'u esapkj fod Yi (A), (B), (C) rFkk (D) gSaA bu pkj fod Yiksaesalsd soy ,d fod Yi lgh gSaA
vuquknh lad j
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JRPT2300815C0-8
jlk;u foKku
cU/k e =
mnk-,
jl k;u foK ku
cU/k e =
2 1 1
1.33
3
v.kqesaft rusvf/kd lgla;kst d rk cU/k mifLFkr gksxsamld h vuquknh t kZmruh gh vf/kd gksxhA
21.
22.
esamifLFkr)
S3O102 (V
kblYQ sV
esamifLFkr)
(A) ik
p
(B) pkj
(C) N%
(D) ukS
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JRPT2300815C0-9
cksjkWu Vkbgsy kbM d h T;kferh f=kd ks.kh; lefer gksrh gSA viusoxZd svU; rRoksad sgs
y kbMksad sfoijhr ;s
xSl ] nzo rFkk Bksl voLFkk esa,d y d h; gksrsgSarFkk BF3 rFkkBCl3 xSl h; gS] BBr3 ok"i'khy nzo rFkk B3 Bksl
gksrk gSA cksjkWu Vkbgsy kbM y qbZ
l vEy gksrsgSD;ksa
fd ;smi;qDr {kkj d slkFk lk/kkj.k y qbZ
l lad qy cukrsgSA
t Sl k fd fuEu vfHkf ;k esagS&
BF3 (g) + :NH3 (g) F3B NH3 (s)
,sl k ekuk t krk gSfd mijksDr vfHkf ;k d sigy sin esalad qy Cl3B OH2 curk gSft lesalsHCl
fud y t krk gSvkSj fQ j t y d slkFk vfHkf ;k gksrh gS
A
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JRPT2300815C0-10
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
23.
BX3 v.kqes
aBX cU/k y EckbZd sizsf{kr
(A) BF3
esBF cU/k y EckbZd k izsf{kr eku lS) kfUrd eku lsd e gksxk D;ksafd fo|qr _ .krk d seku B(2.04)
rFkk F(4.0) d svk/kkj ij cU/k esavk;fud izd `fr gksxh ft ld h ot g lsfoijhr vkos'k d svk;u ,d nwl js
d ksvkd f"kZr d jrsgSavr% cU/k y EckbZd k eku d e gksuk pkfg,A
(B) BF3 rFkk[BF4] es
aBF cU/k y EckbZd k eku
(C) BF3
leku gksxkA
esaBF cU/k y EckbZd seku esad eh d k d kj.k B d sfjDr 2p d {kd rFkk F d siw.kZHkjsgq;s 2p
24.
(C) BF3 d h rq
y uk esaAIF3 izcy re
(D) mijks
Dr
nq
cZy y qbZl vEy gSA
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JRPT2300815C0-11
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
26.
(B)
(C)
(D)
CH2=CHCH2
CH3CH2CH2
II
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JRPT2300815C0-12
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
d kWy e II esapkj iz
fof"V;k(P),(Q), (R) rFkk (S) gSaA
d kWy e I d h iz
fof"V;ksad k d kWy e II d h izfof"V;ksalslqesfy r d jsaA
d kWy e I d h ,d ;k ,d lsvf/kd iz
fof"V;k] d kWy e II d h ,d ;k ,d lsvf/kd iz
fof"V;ksalslqesfy r gks
ld rh gSaA
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JRPT2300815C0-13
27.
28.
d kWy e-I esafn;sx;sv.kqv ksad ksd kWy e-II esafn;sx;sxq.k vFkok xq.kksad slkFk lqesfy r d hft ;sA
d kWy e-I
d kWy e-II
(A) SiCl4
(P) lHkh ca
/k (vFkkZr~ca/k y EckbZ
)
(B) OSF4
(Q) lHkh ca
/k d ks.k leku
(C) SF4
(R) la
d j.k esad-d {kd
(D) XeO4
(S) p-d ca
/kA
leku gSaA
gSaA
d kWy e-II
O
||
(A) Ph C NH2
(P) vuq
ukn
lEHko
(B) Ph CH2
(Q) p-by s
DVkWuksad h le
O
||
(C) CH3 C ONa
(R) by s
DVkWu
(D)
(S) by s
DVkWu
la[;k
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JRPT2300815C0-14
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
29.
30.
31.
1 atm
rFkk
2400
K
7
ij N2O4 rFkk NO2 d s,d lkE; feJ.k d k ?kuRo 1.84 gm/L gSA lkE; d sfy , Kc
ifjd fy r d hft , rFkk viuk mkj fud Vre iw.kkZd esa50 lsxq.kk d jd snhft , :
N2O4(g)
2NO2(g)
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JRPT2300815C0-15
32.
gSA ;fn ,d y hVj ik=k esapkjksaxSl ksad sizR;sd d s10 eksy fy ;sx;sgksa] rkslkE;koLFkk ij H2 (g) d k
33.
N2O5
v.kqd sfy , ;ksxnku nsusoky h lHkh lEHko lerqY; lajpukvksad h la[;k m gSA ;fn NO ca/k d k ca/k
;fn log
n
35.
B (g) +
Kp
Kc
n
C (g)
2
3 log RT = 0
Kkr d hft ,A
fuEu ;kSfxd d sfy , vfrla;qXeu (CH cU/k 'kkfey ) n'kkZusoky h ;ksxnku lajpukvksad h d qy la[;k gS&
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JRPT2300815C0-16
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
36.
N d h vuq
uknh la
jpukvksa(resonance structures) d h la[;k gS
NaOH
38.
(i)
(ii)
(vii)
(viii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
(vi)
(ix)
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JRPT2300815C0-17
jl k;u foK ku
jlk;u foKku
CHEMISTRY
1.
Sol.
Sol.
6.
Sol.
fuHkZ
j d jrk gS
A
(D) PCl5(g) d sfo;ks
t u d snkSjku] eksy ksad h
la[;k c<+rh gSvr%Mavg ?kVrk gSA
2.
Sol.
gy
ughad j ld rk gSA
3.
Sol.
gSA
4.
Sol.
gy %
;wesfjd vEy
+
x = 10 M
x(2x)2
4
[P(g)]eq = 10 M
4
[Q(g)]eq = 2 10 M
B.O = 2.5
B.O = 1.5
Refer to notes.
uksV~l nsa[ksA
7.
[R(g)] = [S(g) = 2M
Sol.
P(g) + 2Q(g)
2M
4M
izkjfEHkd
lkUnzrk
lkE; x
lkUnzrk ij
2x
R(g) + S(g) KC = 10
0
0
2M
12
2M
(x 0)
KC = 10
12
(2)(2)
x(2x)2
4
[P(g)]eq = 10 M
4
[Q(g)]eq = 2 10 M
[R(g)] = [S(g) = 2M
x = 10 M
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SOLJRPT2300815-21
8.
9.
Sol.
Sol.
(A)
PN2O4
(PNO2 )2
PN2O4
(B)
PN2O4
It has some dipole moment
unsymmetrical molecule.
due
(PNO2 )2
to
gy %
(C)
PNO2
PN2O4
(D)
Kp
due
PN2O4
to
(PNO2 )2
PN2O4
(A)
(PNO2 )2
PNO2
Sol.
change.
or
ifjofrZr
PN2O4
ugha gksrk
gSA
vFkok
y sfd u
Sol.
(B)
Sol.
lkE; fLFkjkad
lokZf/kd LFkk;h vkWDlkbM NO
U;wure LFkk;h vkWDlkbM NO2
(C)
11.
SOLJRPT2300815-22
Sol.
13.
d s: i esa
Sol.
(due to
O
O
equivalent resonating structure CO bond
length are equal)
(rq
Y;kad
Sol.
Sol.
/kqzoh; ca/k gS
A
(C) H2O d k f}/kq
zo vk?kw.kZ] OF2 d h rqy uk esamPp
gksrk gSA
(LD;w
osfjd
>
(due to conjugation
<
aromatic)
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SOLJRPT2300815-23
18.
Sol.
(vf/kd
>
la;qXeu d sd kj.k)
(la
;qXeu
<
19.
Sol.
20.
rFkk ,s
jksesfVd rk d s
d kj.k)
d sd kj.k)
15.
21.
Sol.
Sol.
uksV~l nsa[ksA
22.
16.
(A)
>
(due to +m effect)
(+m iz
Hkko
d sd kj.k)
23.
Sol.
(B)
>
(due to aromaticity)
(,s
jksesfVd rk d sd kj.k)
(C)
<
(due to +m
d sd kj.k)
CH3
C= C
H
H
CH 3
>
H
C= C
24.
Sol.
(fact) (rF;)
<
H
CH3
vkd kj
d h vis{kk vf/kd vEy h; gS bld k
d kj.k B d kAl d h vis{kk NksVk vkd kj d k gksuk gSA
BF3, AlF3
Ans. (A)
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SOLJRPT2300815-24
25.
+m lew
g
26.
(B)
Sol.
27.
(C)
(A)
(D)
(B)
29.
Sol.
(C)
(D)
gy
(A)
prq"Q y d h;
SOLJRPT2300815-25
30.
Sol.
Sol.
gy -
CO(g) + H2O(g)
10 x
......... at eqb.
lkE;
32.
Sol.
At a certain temperature..
vfHkf ;k] CO(g) + H2O(g)
H2(g) ..
We have,
CO(g) + H2O(g)
10 x
10 x
10 x
CO2(g) + H2(g)
10 + x
10 + x
10 mole
(10 x)2
(10 x)2
= 9/4 (fn;k gq
v k gS) ;k
10 x
= 3/2 ; x = 2
10 x
CO2(g) +
10 x
100
40
= 30
10
mole
CO2(g) + H2(g)
10 + x
10 + x
blfy ,, y =
33.
Moles at eqb.
Sol.
30
= 3.
10
or concentration at eqb.
where x is the number of moles of each
reactant changed to the products at
equilibrium.
(10 x)2
= 9/4 (given)
(10 x)2
10 x
= 3/2 ; x = 2
10 x
K=
eksy
t kursgS p =
10 mole 10 mole
Initial moles
10
d k v.kqHkkj =
dRT
M
1.84 x 1/ 12 x 2400 / 7
1=
92 / (1 x)
x = 0.75
36
4P 2
KP =
=
7
1 2
1
36
ng
KC = KP(RT)
=
= 0.18
7
RT
Ans.
0.18 50 = 9
We have, ge
10 eks
y
lkE; ij eksy
ij
Mol. wt. of mix. feJ.k
92(1 x) 46 2x
92
=
1 x
1 x
10 eks
y
izkjEHk esaeksy
izkjEHk esa
2x
30
= 3.
10
ge t kursgS] fd
10 eks
y
10 x
40
or
m=4
Thus mn = 6
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SOLJRPT2300815-26
Sol.
N2O5
Sol.
N2O5 v.kqd h 4 la
jpuk,salEHko
m=4
vr% mn = 6
Sol.
gSA
j[krk gSA
36.
34.
In a heterogeneous ..
KP = KC (RT)ng
log
log
Kp
Kc
Kp
Kc
Sol.
= ng log RT
Lih'kht gSaA
ng log RT = 0
ng = 3
1+
35.
n
=3
2
n
=2
2
n = 4.
Sol.
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SOLJRPT2300815-27
38.
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SOLJRPT2300815-28
CHEMISTRY
1.
(BD)
8.
2.
(BCD) 3.
(ACD) 4.
(ABCD) 5.
(ABD) 6.
(ABCD) 7. (ACD)
(ABD) 9.
(ACD) 10.
(AB)
11.
(BCD) 12.
(ABD) 13.
(BC)
15.
(D)
16.
(ABCD) 17.
(ABD) 18.
(ABD) 19.
(ABCD) 20.
22.
(C)
23.
(C)
(A)
(A)
26.
(D)
27.
(A P, Q) ; (B R, S) ; (C R) ; (D P, Q, S)
28.
29.
(4)
30.
(3)
31.
(9)
33.
(6)
36.
(4)
37.
(9)
38.
(5)
24.
25.
32.
(3)
34.
(4)
14. (ABD)
35.
SOLJA*PT1040514-31
(7)