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30 AUG 2016
Ashoka Buildcon
BUY
INDUSTRY
INFRASTRUCTURE
Rs 156
Target Price
Rs 202
Nifty
8,744
Sensex
28,343
ASBL IN
187
29/436
72
Rs 212/111
3M
6M
12M
Absolute (%)
14.6
(11.5)
(12.9)
Relative (%)
8.5
(34.7)
(20.3)
56.69
23.06
FIIs
Public & Others
8.05
12.20
Source : BSE
Parikshit D Kandpal
parikshitd.kandpal@hdfcsec.com
+91-22-6171-7317
Prabhat Anantharaman
prabhat.anantharaman@hdfcsec.com
+91-22-6171-7319
Execution slip
Ashoka Buildcon Ltd. (ABL), 1QFY17 financial
performance was impacted by delays in execution
pickup in recent order wins, resulting in lower EPC
revenue (-3.4% YoY). EBITDA margins declined
~150bps YoY to 12.8% led by ~293bps YoY
contraction in EPC margins to ~10.9%.
ABLs YTDFY17 order inflow stood at Rs 20.9bn i.e.
~59% of our FY17E order inflow estimate. Recent
project wins are an indication of ABLs conservative
stance, with its bids being not only ~1-6% above
NHAIs benchmark costs but also within 2-9% range
of L2 bidder.
Consequently, we expect ABLs FY17E EPC EBITDA
margins recovery to ~12.1% primarily on account of
the new order crossing margin recognition threshold.
ABL didnt recognize margin on Rs 400mn of revenue
during 1QFY17 as margin threshold was not met.
Maintain BUY with SOTP-based TP of Rs 202/share.
Balance
sheet
stable:
ABL
standalone
/consolidated gross debt reduced Rs 1,410
/1,281mn QoQ to Rs 2.6/39.7bn. With WPI turning
positive and toll growth picking pace, ABL should
be able to improve cashflows & BS further.
1QFY17
4,660
596
308
1.6
1QFY16
4,749
678
458
2.4
YoY (%)
(1.9)
(12.2)
(32.7)
(32.7)
4QFY16
5,324
796
587
3.1
QoQ (%)
(12.5)
(25.2)
(47.5)
(47.5)
FY15*
23,197
4,730
815
4.4
35.8
14.3
6.2
FY16E*
26,145
7,435
1,155
6.2
25.3
9.5
7.2
FY17E*
28,544
7,566
948
5.1
30.8
9.4
5.0
FY18E*
31,704
8,007
1,118
6.0
26.1
9.2
5.7
HDFC securities Institutional Research is also available on Bloomberg HSLB <GO>& Thomson Reuters
1QFY17
4,660
3,763
198
126
572
24
596
123
472
82
76
478
170
308
308
1QFY16
4,749
3,817
166
90
676
3
678
138
540
231
143
628
170
458
458
YoY (%)
(1.9)
(1.4)
19.9
39.5
(15.3)
809.2
(12.2)
(10.8)
(12.5)
(64.6)
(46.7)
(23.9)
(0.1)
(32.7)
(32.7)
4QFY16
5,324
4,352
202
147
623
173
796
181
616
451
162
905
223
681
95
587
QoQ (%)
(12.5)
(13.5)
(1.6)
(14.4)
(8.2)
(86.3)
(25.2)
(31.7)
(23.3)
(81.9)
(53.0)
(47.2)
(24.1)
(54.8)
(47.5)
1QFY17
80.8
4.3
2.7
12.3
0.5
12.8
35.5
6.6
1QFY16
80.4
3.5
1.9
14.2
0.1
14.3
27.0
9.6
YoY (bps)
38
77
80
(195)
46
(150)
846
(303)
4QFY16
81.7
3.8
2.8
11.7
3.3
15.0
24.7
11.0
QoQ (bps)
(98)
47
(6)
57
(274)
(217)
1,079
(441)
Margin Analysis
Material Expenses % Net Sales
Employee Expenses % Net Sales
Other Operating Expenses % Net Sales
Operating Margins (%)
Other Operating Income % Net Sales
EBITDA Margin (%)
Tax Rate (%)
APAT Margin (%)
Source: Company, HDFC sec Inst Research
Rs mn
Opening Order Book
Add: New Order Wins
Less: Orders Executed
Closing Order Book
Order Book/Sales (x)
We have assumed Rs
35/39bn of new order inflow
during FY17/18E
Roads - BOT
100%
Roads - EPC
Roads - HAM
YTDFY17
41,106
20860
4,312
57,654
3.0
FY16
32,126
28,219
19,239
41,106
2.1
FY17E
41,106
35,274
21,548
54,832
2.5
FY18E
54,832
39,507
24,806
69,533
2.8
Power T&D
Roads - EPC
Roads - HAM
YTDFY17
4QFY16
3QFY16
2QFY16
1QFY16
4QFY15
3QFY15
2QFY15
1QFY15
4QFY14
3QFY14
1QFY14
YTDFY17
4QFY16
3QFY16
0%
2QFY16
0%
1QFY16
20%
4QFY15
20%
3QFY15
40%
2QFY15
40%
1QFY15
60%
4QFY14
60%
3QFY14
80%
2QFY14
100%
80%
2QFY14
1QFY14
FY15
36,099
13,826
18,869
31,056
1.6
10.0
5.0
8.0
45
4.0
6.0
30
3.0
4.0
15
2.0
2.0
1.0
80.0
70.0
60.0
50.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
FY18E
FY17E
FY16
FY15
FY14
FY13
FY12
FY11
FY18E
FY17E
FY16
FY15
FY14
FY13
FY12
FY11
40.0
50
3.0
40
2.5
10.0
2.0
8.0
1.5
6.0
1.0
4.0
(2.0)
10
0.5
2.0
4.0
2.0
(4.0)
(6.0)
FY18E
(8.0)
FY17E
FY16
FY18E
FY17E
FY16
FY15
FY14
20
6.0
FY15
30
FY13
60
FY12
6.0
FY11
75
FY14
Stake (%)
WACC (%)
100
100
100
51
51
38
50
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
100
100
100
50
36
Project
Value (Rs mn)
2,075
(987)
4,176
1,313
592
13,985
1,810
22,964
242
120
851
707
13,985
15,906
38,870
Page | 5
Key Assumptions
(Rs mn)
Order-book (INR mn)
Opening Order Book
FY16
FY17E
FY18E
36,099
32,126
41,106
54,832
32.4
33.4
2.0
1.0
12.0
4.5
11.5
(12.2)
(86.8)
576
474
646
454
17.6
(10.9)
15.0
(6.4)
152
175
205
(9.5)
15.3
1,644
8.7
602
1,640
8.5
535
1,733
8.0
520
1,958
7.9
568
(0.2)
(18.8)
5.7
(48.3)
36.6
32.6
30.0
29.0
(401.1)
bps
1,042
1,105
1,213
1,390
6.1
5.5
5.7
5.6
5.6
22.3
35,274
39,507
18,869
31,056
1.6
18,869
2,470
19,239
41,106
2.1
19,239
2,495
21,548
54,832
2.5
21,548
2,607
24,806
69,533
2.8
24,806
2,853
13.1
13.0
12.1
Depreciation
Financial Charges
426
568
501
506
Other income
168
Comments
25.0
28,219
FY18E
104.1
13,826
PBT
PBT margin (%)
Tax
Growth%
FY16
FY17E
PAT
FY15
(2.5)
Page | 6
Toll revenue
EPC revenue
Total Revenue
FY15
4,328
FY16
6,906
FY17E
6,997
FY18E
Growth%
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
6,898
59.6
1.3
(1.4)
2.0
12.7
12.0
9.2
15.1
11.1
EBIDTA Toll
2,260
5,227
4,958
5,155
131.3
(5.1)
4.0
EBIDTA EPC
2,470
2,495
2,607
2,853
1.0
4.5
9.4
Total EBIDTA
4,730
7,722
7,565
8,007
63.2
(2.0)
5.8
52.2
75.7
70.9
74.7
2,346.5
(481.8)
386.5
13.1
13.0
12.1
11.5
(12.2)
(86.8)
(60.0)
20.4
29.5
26.5
25.3
914.3
(303.0)
(124.7)
1,517
2,491
2,447
2,793
64.2
(1.8)
14.2
Depreciation
Financial Charges
2,721
4,478
5,134
4,948
64.6
14.6
Other income
PBT
290
782
(49)
703
573
558
584
851
(10.1)
(20.6)
3.4
2.7
2.0
2.7
(68.3)
(73.3)
Tax
796
973
911
847
22.3
(6.4)
101.7
138.5
163.1
99.5
Comments
Muted growth in toll revenues during FY17-18E
as ABLs direct projects near end of concession
period viz. Indore, Ahmednagar, Wainganga
etc. This will result in Rs 1.8bn/yr reduction in
toll revenue in/from FY18E
13.5% FY16-18E EPC revenue CAGR
10.1% FY16-18E revenue CAGR
Muted FY16-18E EBIDTA CAGR as all toll
projects start contributing to revenues. Toll
EBIDTA de-growth in FY18E as ABLs highmargin direct projects near end
6.9% FY16-18E EPC EBIDTA CAGR as EBIDTA
margins contract on account of NHAI EPC
projects having 11-12% margins vs. 12-13% for
captive order book
1.8% FY16-18E EBIDTA CAGR
Margins expansion in line with growth in high
margin toll revenue
EPC margins contraction as share of captive
BOTs will reduce , third party increase
ABL margins will reduce during FY17-18E as
ABL direct toll project will end & EPC margins
will compress as NHAI EPC projects share
increase in revenue.
FY15
FY16
FY17E
FY18E
FY16E
(13)
(270)
(352)
(828)
(995)
(902)
(677)
430
399
438
Net Profit
Gross Block Turnover
Debtor days
CFO - a
CFI - b
815 1,155
948 1,119
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
39
51
47
45
3,898 4,270 3,874 5,082
(8,122) (4,036) (2,452) (2,543)
FCF - a+b
(4,224)
CFF - c
3,694
235
1,421
2,539
153
41.7
(26.7)
30.9
Growth%
FY17E
(17.9)
8.5
(7.1)
FY18E
Comments
Page | 8
SOTP Valuation
Segment
Project
Value (Rs mn)
22,964
7,575
15,887
38,851
6,611
14,186
20,853
2,782
37,821
Comments
Page | 9
FY14
17,949
(3.1)
12,988
583
556
3,822
21.3
2.8
1,389
2,432
140
1,335
1,237
688
549
FY15
23,197
29.2
16,712
754
1,001
4,730
20.4
23.8
1,517
3,213
290
2,721
782
796
(13)
FY16
26,145
12.7
16,850
924
936
7,435
28.4
57.2
2,491
4,943
98
4,478
563
973
(410)
FY17E
28,544
9.2
19,300
1,017
662
7,566
26.5
(6.8)
2,447
5,119
573
5,134
558
911
(352)
FY18E
31,704
11.1
21,909
1,119
669
8,007
25.3
(4.7)
2,793
5,214
584
4,948
850
847
3
(425)
(828)
(995)
(902)
(677)
399
438
157
1,131
13.3
6.0
13.3
815
(28.0)
4.4
(28.0)
570
1,155
41.7
6.2
41.7
948
(17.9)
5.1
(17.9)
1,118
17.9
6.0
17.9
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17E
FY18E
790
11,839
12,628
4,645
29,621
2,305
31,926
(21)
49,179
793
12,776
13,569
5,047
35,837
2,889
38,726
(99)
57,244
936
17,752
18,688
4,995
39,885
2,892
42,777
(221)
66,238
936
18,262
19,198
4,094
42,885
2,892
45,777
(221)
68,847
936
18,943
19,878
3,417
45,885
2,892
48,777
(221)
71,851
1,505
3,437
3,521
2,847
2,345
3,377
3,377
3,377
122,718 129,562 132,663 133,198 133,489
6,272
7,286 10,890
9,365 10,316
1,305
3,644
3,660
3,746
4,127
945
410
1,679
4,016
4,219
3,921
5,607
4,791
7,011
7,918
12,443 16,947 21,020 24,137 26,580
5,701
6,332
4,054
7,492
8,253
80,281 82,934 83,390 80,996 79,965
85,982 89,265 87,445 88,488 88,219
(73,539) (72,319) (66,425) (64,351) (61,638)
49,179 57,244 66,238 68,847 71,851
Page | 10
FY15
782
1,069
2,721
1,517
(1,317)
(874)
3,898
(8,872)
(4,973)
749
(8,122)
(106)
6,811
(2,721)
(290)
3,694
(530)
415
FY16E
563
806
4,478
2,491
(1,949)
(1,095)
5,295
(4,546)
749
(1,492)
(6,038)
4,916
1,276
(4,478)
(338)
1,375
632
1,679
FY17E
558
(174)
5,134
2,447
263
(911)
7,317
(2,982)
4,335
573
(2,409)
3,000
(5,134)
(438)
(2,571)
2,337
4,016
FY18E
850
(146)
4,948
2,793
(2,509)
(847)
5,089
(3,084)
2,005
584
(2,500)
3,000
(4,948)
(438)
(2,386)
204
4,219
PROFITABILITY (%)
GPM
EBITDA Margin
EBIT Margin
APAT Margin
RoE
RoIC
RoCE
EFFICIENCY
Tax Rate (%)
Fixed Asset Turnover (x)
Inventory (days)
Debtors (days)
Other Current Assets (days)
Payables (days)
Other Curnt Liab/Provns (days)
Cash Conversion Cycle (days)
Debt/EBITDA (x)
Net D/E
Interest Coverage
PER SHARE DATA
EPS (Rs/sh)
CEPS (Rs/sh)
DPS (Rs/sh)
BV (Rs/sh)
VALUATION
P/E
P/BV
EV/EBITDA
EV/Revenues
OCF/EV (%)
FCF/EV (%)
FCFE/Market Cap (%)
Dividend Yield (%)
FY14
FY15
FY16E
FY17E
FY18E
27.6
21.3
13.6
6.3
9.8
2.7
4.0
28.0
20.4
13.8
3.5
6.2
(0.1)
1.4
35.6
28.4
18.9
4.4
7.2
(6.2)
(3.4)
32.4
26.5
17.9
3.3
5.0
(5.3)
(3.4)
30.9
25.3
16.4
3.5
5.7
0.0
1.6
55.6
0.4
119
22
77
110
1,644
108
8.4
2.5
1.8
101.7
0.2
107
39
75
95
1,284
126
8.2
2.8
1.2
172.9
0.2
127
51
73
72
1,161
178
5.8
2.2
1.1
163.1
0.2
129
47
75
74
1,051
178
6.1
2.2
1.0
99.6
0.2
113
45
86
91
927
154
6.1
2.2
1.1
6.0
13.5
1.5
67.5
4.4
12.5
1.5
72.5
6.2
19.5
1.8
99.9
5.1
18.1
2.0
102.6
6.0
20.9
2.0
106.2
25.8
2.3
15.7
3.4
0.1
(11.5)
(3.0)
1.0
35.8
2.2
14.3
2.9
0.1
(7.4)
(3.0)
1.0
25.3
1.6
9.5
2.7
0.1
1.1
(8.4)
1.1
30.8
1.5
9.4
2.5
0.1
6.1
7.5
1.3
26.1
1.5
9.2
2.3
0.1
2.7
0.2
1.3
Page | 11
RECOMMENDATION HISTORY
Ashoka Buildcon
Date
3-Feb-16
23-May-16
30-Aug-16
TP
Aug-16
Jul-16
Jun-16
May-16
Apr-16
Mar-16
Feb-16
Jan-16
Dec-15
Nov-15
Oct-15
Sep-15
Aug-15
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
CMP
184
136
156
Reco
BUY
BUY
BUY
Target
215
202
202
Rating Definitions
BUY
: Where the stock is expected to deliver more than 10% returns over the next 12 month period
NEUTRAL : Where the stock is expected to deliver (-)10% to 10% returns over the next 12 month period
SELL
: Where the stock is expected to deliver less than (-)10% returns over the next 12 month period
Page | 12
Disclosure:
We, Parikshit Kandpal, MBA, & Prabhat Anantharaman, MS (Finance) authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report
accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific
recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report.
Research Analyst or his/her relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. does not have any financial interest in the subject company. Also Research Analyst or his relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. or its
Associate may have beneficial ownership of 1% or more in the subject company at the end of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of the Research Report. Further
Research Analyst or his relative or HDFC Securities Ltd. or its associate does not have any material conflict of interest.
Any holding in stock No
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HDFC Securities or its analysts did not receive any compensation or other benefits from the companies mentioned in the report or third party in connection with preparation of the research
report. Accordingly, neither HDFC Securities nor Research Analysts have any material conflict of interest at the time of publication of this report. Compensation of our Research Analysts is
not based on any specific merchant banking, investment banking or brokerage service transactions. HDFC Securities may have issued other reports that are inconsistent with and reach
different conclusion from the information presented in this report. Research entity has not been engaged in market making activity for the subject company. Research analyst has not served
as an officer, director or employee of the subject company. We have not received any compensation/benefits from the subject company or third party in connection with the Research
Report. HDFC Securities Ltd. is a SEBI Registered Research Analyst having registration no. INH000002475.
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