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I. Model Problems.
II. Identifying Opposite, Adjacent and Hypotenuse
III. Writing Sine, Cosine, Tangent Ratios
IV. Answer Key
Web Resources
SOHCAHTOA
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www.mathworksheetsgo.com/trigonometry-calculators/right-triangle-calculatoronline.php
Sine Cosine Calculator
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Part I
Model Problems
sin( B)
opposite
hypotenuse
Model Problem 1 )
cos( B)
adjacent
hypotenuse
Hypotenuse :
opposite
adjacent
Adjacent to x : A
Opposite X :
tan( B)
cos(k )
adjacent
3
.6
hypotenuse 5
tan(k )
opposite 4
1.33
adjacent 3
Identify
4) the hypotenuse
5) the side opposite of H :_________
6) the side adjacent to H :_________
Identify
7) the hypotenuse
8) the side opposite of Y :_________
9) the side adjacent to Y :_________
5
(1) 13
12
(2) 13
12
(3) 5
13
(4) 5
7) In triangle XYZ, y 90 XY = 7, YZ =
24, and XZ = 25, which ratio represents
cosine of x ?
7
7
(3)
(1)
25
24
24
24
(2)
(4)
25
7
Error Analysis
A teacher asks the class if they can express the sin(A) in Triangle 1 and the sin(b) in
triangle 2.
4
and sin(b) does not exist.
5
4
2
Jenny says sin( A) and sin( B)
5
4.6
YZ
XY
4) the hypotenuse:
HU
5
13
4) sin(x)
2) (1)
6
10
3) tan(c) (1)
8
15
8
15
6
10
12
6) sin( a ) =
13
7
7) (3)
25
5) sin( L ) =
8
10
9
cos( a ) =
13
6
8
12
tan( a ) =
9
cos( L ) =
8) (3)
tan( L ) =
13
84
Error Analysis
Jen is correct. Since triangle 2 is not aright triangle, you can not apply sine , cosine ,
tangent to the triangle
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