MODUL PENINGKATAN PRESTASI TINGKATAN 5 TAHUN 2016 MAJLIS PENGETUA SEKOLAH MALAYSIA (KEDAH) MODUL 1 FIZIK Kertas 2 Peraturan PemarkahanBAHAGIAN A Soalan Cadangan Jawapan Markah ea) a [Base quantity Distance Mass | 2 IL correct — award 2 marks : 2-3 correct — award 1 mark (b) 100 128 80 km tr! // 22.22 ms" 1 4 2a) Refraction 1 (b) Glass block! Bongkah kacar Correct direction (towards normal) 1 Wavelength decreases, 1 © m 1 viv 6:5 1 s 3a) The rate of change of momentum 1 (o) 300(0) ~500 (27.78) I 1 = =13890N 1 © (i) Decreases 1 (ii). Time of impact increases 1 @) Air bag // seat belt padded dashboard //crumple zone 1 6 4a) nepen transistor i To limit base current /to control base current I - Resistance changes with brightness I Rg 1S : 1 105+ Rg 6 Le Ry 35K2 ' © Resistance of Q increases // Base voltage increases 1 Base current. In lows / Transistor switches on iSoalan a) (i) Coit F Both direction correct ~award | mark (b) (Diagram 5.2 > Diagram 5.1 Gi) Diagram 5.2 < Diagram 5.1 [ity | Diagram 5.2 < Diagram 5.1 (© G The smaller the thickness. the smaller the spring constant / vice versa ii) The greater the angle of deflectionof pointer, the smaller the spring constant / vice versa (iii) | Diagram 5.2 Use stronger magnet // increase number of coil oa) incompressible liquid (b) (i) Diagram 6.1 | Gi) | Diagram 6.1 < Diagram 6.2 Gi) Diggam 6.1< Diagram 62 Go) “Gy Thesimaller the cross sectional area of output piston. dhe smaller the force exerted / vice versa Lin} Paseat (d) (i) Nochange / same Gi) Neehange in input pressure Ta) (i) Total internal reflection Gi) | Incident angle is greater than the critical angle I light propagates from denset medium to less dense medium o og Sine oo mae (©). Higher / more /bigaer / anger Reason: Bent easily (ii) Higher / more / anger Reason: More datalenergy can be transmitted (ii) Higher ‘more Reason: Less signal/energy loss Bia) Unstable isotope (b) Gi). Shorter Reason: Water will not be contaminated for a fo period (ii) | Beta Reason: Moderate penetrating power // Can penetrate the ground to a certain range only . iii) Liquid oF Reason: Dissolve well / easily with water ao} s (@)()_ When the ratemeter reading inereases abruptly il) GM tube © 100% > 50% > 25% 912.5% 3123x527 = 15.81 tahun Markah 2BAHAGIAN B Soalan Cadangan Jawapan Markah, ma) Pressure 1 (by) Temperature of ar in at tiht container in Diagram 9.1 < Diagram 9.2 t th oF ai in air ight container in Diagram 9.1 < Diagram 9.2 1 Reading of Bourdon gauge isthe same 1 The lower the temps ir in the container, the shorter the length of air in the container ! vice versa : 1 Charles” Law bal ) of Bourdon gauge increases T n between tyre and the road produces heat // Heat is absorbed by the air molecules in the tyre 1 tic energy // Velocity of air molecules in the tyre increases. 1 Rate of collision between air molecules andl the walls ofthe tyre inereases /! Air fe les hit the walls of the tyre mote frequently _ ge @ hheat capacity iner is bigger T Good insulator l Gi) Use oil to fill up air space T Able to transfer heat more efficiently 1 ii)” High sensitivity of thermometer a Gives more accurate reading 1 wy i 1 w T Reduce heat loss tothe suerounding 1 20 Soalan (Cadangan Jawapan Markah 1042) Current 1 (b) (i) The ammeter reading in Diagram 10.1 is lower / vice versa ' The cross-sectional area of wire PQ is smaller / vice versa i 1 1 The resistance of wire PQ is higher / vice versa ii) The smaller the cross-sectional area, the lower the reading of the ammeter / vice versa ‘The smaller the cross-sectional area, the higher the resistance 1 © When the Van de fenerator is switched on. plate X is positively charged. 1 Electrical force is produced 1 The ping pong ball is attracted to /touches plate X. 1 The surtace of the ping pong ball is positively charyed. 1 Like charges repel and the ping pong ball swings to plate Y. 1 Max: 4 (i) Thedensity is lower 1 The power bank is ligh 1 Gi) The capacity is higher I Able to recharge repeatedly / supply more power 1 (ii) Shorter charging time 1 1 1 1 Hl 1 Able to save time (iv) Rate of power loss is lower Able to save energy () Higher number / more USB ports Able to ree rue more devices at onceBAHAGIANC Soalan io (by © ~@ @ co) tiliy Soalan 120) oO wi © a Cadangan Jawapan Rate of change of displacement AB Velocity increases uniformly / Constant ac BC: Constant velocity // Zero / No aecele CD= Velocity decreases uniformly / Constant deceleration Moving in opposite direction Larger diameter of tyre Wheelchair Narrow Less contact with the ground / Less frietion Low seat More stable / Lower centre of pravity Bigger angle of camber Increases stability Best choice: R Big diameter, narrow tyre, low seat and bigger angle of eamber Ep = mgh = 95x 10x 10 = 95005 Ep = Ex = mv? 9500 = 6 (95)¥" v= 1ims! No energy loss to the surrounding ration Cadangan Jawapan Sources which vibrate a the same Frequency and in phase /* Ac wavelet 25150) 0.625 m At night, temperature of air decreases Density of air is higher Wavelength decreases !/ Velocity decreases x is directly proportional 1 % Radio wave Longer waveler Higher frequency Faster transmission // Travel further Greater number of antenna Transmit more signals at one time /! Stronger Higher position Less obstacle / Less signal loss Best choice: Q Radio wave, higher frequency, greater number of antenna and placed at higher position ah Easy to ditfraet Markah Markah