REMIDI BAHASA INGGRIS

16 TENSES DAN CONTOHNYA

Disusun oleh :
Nama : Abdul Malik
Kelas

: X TSM

SMK ISLAM MANBAUL ULUM

TAHUN PELAJARAN 2015 / 2016

1. Simple Present Tense

Menyatakan suatu kebiasaan, fakta, dan kejadian masa sekarang
(present).
Formula :
Subject (I, You, We, and They) =
(+): Subject + V-1
(-): Subject + do not + V-1
(?): Do + Subject + V-1
Subject (He, She, It) =
(+): Subject + V-1s/es
(-): Subject + does not + V-1
(?): Does + Subject + V-1
Contoh Kalimat Simple Present Tense :
( + ) Habibie plays a chess
( - ) I dont play a book
( ? ) Does he play a chess?
* he is handsome
* is he handsome?
* he is not handsome
2. Simple Past Tense
Menyatakan suatu kejadian atau kegiatan di masa lampau.
Formula :
(+): Subject + V-2
(-): Subject + did not + V-1
(?): Did + Subject + V-1
Contoh Kalimat Simple Past Tense :
( + ) Mulyadi went to my house yesterday.
( - ) Mulyadi didnt went to my house yesterday
( ?) Did he went to my house yesterday?

+) They were student last year

-) they were not student last year
?) were they student last year?
3. Simple Future Tense
Menyatakan suatu kejadian atau kegiatan yang akan dilakukan masa
akan datang ( Future ).
Formula :
(+): Subject + Will + V-1
(-): Subject + Will not + V-1
(?): Will+ Subject + V-1
Note:Menggunakan Going to:
(+): S + be (am/is/are) + going to + V-1
(-): S + be (am/is/are) not + going to + V-1
(? ): be ( am/is/are ) + S + going to + V-1
Contoh Kalimat Simple Future Tense :
( + ) Habibie will go to West Lampung tomorrow
( - ) Habibie will not go to West Lampung tomorrow
( ? ) will you go to West Lampung tomorrow?
It will rain tomorrow.
Ill be in London tomorrow.
4. Present continuous Tense
Menyatakan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang sedang berlangsung
sekarang juga atau waktu pembicaraan berlangsung.
Formula:
(+): S + tobe (am, is are) + Verb I-ing
(-): S + to be not + Verb I-ing
(?): To be + S + Verb I-ing
Contoh Kalimat Present continuous Tense:
(+): She is watching television
(- ): She is not watching television

(?): Is she watching television

+) She is cooking in the kitchen.
-) She is not cooking in the kitchen
?) is she cooking in the kitchen?
5. Present Perfect Tense
Rumus:
subject + have + past participle (Kata Kerja Bentuk ke-3)
Tense ini digunakan untuk:
Pengalaman
Perubahan
Situasi Yang berkelanjutan
Atau untuk menunjukan suatu peristiwa yang selesai pada waktu yang
singkat (baru selesai)
Perhatikan contoh-contoh kalimatnya berikut ini:
+) they have met me
?) have they met me?
-) they have not met me
She has Gone
She has not Gone
6. Present Perfect Continuos
Menyatakan suatu tindakan atau kejadian yang sudah selesai dilakukan
pada masa lampau atau baru dilakukan pada masa lalu dan masih
dilakukan sampai saat ini.
Formula:
(+): S + has/have + been + V1-ing
(-): S + has/have not + been + V1-ing
(?): Has/Have + S + been + V1-ing
Contoh Kalimat Present Perfect Continuos:
(+): She has been eating
(-): She has not been eating

(?): Has shee been eating

+) They have been playing football
-) They have not been playing football
?) have they been playing football?

7. Past Perfect Tense

Menyatakan kejadian atau tindakan yang berlangsung di masa lampau
dan telah selesai pada waktu sebelum kejadian lainnya terjadi.
Formula:
(+): S + had + V-3
(-): S + had not + V-3
(?): had + S + V-3
Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect Tense:
(+): The teacher had come
(-): The teacher had not come
(?): Had the teacher come?
Jessy had been singing
Jessy had not been singing
8. Past Continuous Tense
Menyatakan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang terjedai pada waktu
tertentu di masa lampau.
Formula:
(+): S + was/were + Verb-ing
(-): S + was/were not + Verb-ing
(?): was/were + S + Verb-ing
Contoh Kalimat Past Continuous Tense:
( + ) She was reading last night
( - ) She was not reading last night

( ? ) was she studying last night

+)We were joking.
-) We were not joking
?) Were we joking?
9. Past Perfect Continous Tense
Menyatakan suatu kejadian atau tindakan dengan durasi lama pada waktu
tertentu yang telah selesai pada waktu tertentu pada masa lampau.
Formula:
(+): S+ had + been +Verb-ing
(-): S + had not + been + Verb-ing
(?): Had + S + been + Verb-ing
Contoh Kalimat Past Perfect Continous Tense:
(+ ): My mother had been cooking
(- ): My mother had not been studying
(? ): Had My mother been studying?
She had been helping me when they went to scool
She had not been helping me when they went to scool
10. Future Perfect Tense
Menyatakan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang akan telah selesai pada
suatu waktu pada masa yang akan.
Formula:
( + ): S + will + have + V-3
( - ):S + will not + have + V-3
( ? ): Will + S + have + V-3
Contoh Kalimat Future Perfect Tense:
( + ): He will have waited
( - ): He will not have waited
( ? ): He they be waited?
They will be tired when they arrive.

They will not be tired when they arrive.

11. Future Continous Tense
Menyatakan kejadian atau tindakan yang akan sedang terjadi pada suatu
waktu tertentu pada masa mendatang.
Formula:
( + ): S + will be + Verb-ing
( - ): S + will not be + Verb-ing
( ? ): Will + S + be + Verb-ing

Contoh Kalimat Future Continous Tense :

( + ): She will be singing
( - ): She will not be singing
( ? ): Will she be singing
He will be teaching me at eight tomorrow
He will not be teaching me at eight tomorrow
12. Simple Past Future Tense
Menyatakan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang akan dilakukan yang
terjadi di masa lampau.
Formula:
Menggunakan would:
( + ): S + would + V-1
( - ): S + would not + V-1
( ? ): would + S + V-1
Menggunakan going:
( + ): S + was/were + going to + V-1
( - ): S + was/were not + going to + V-1
( ? ): Was/were + S + going to + V-1
Contoh Kalimat Simple Past Future Tense:

(+): My family would attend to the wedding party

( - ): My family were not going attend to the wedding party
( ? ): Would they attend to the wedding party
She would be at school tomorrow.
She would not be at school tomorrow.
13. Past Future Continous Tense
Menyatakan suatu kejadian atau yang akan sedang dilakukan atau akan
sedang terjadi pada masa akan datang ketika berada di masa lalu.
Formula:
( + ): S + would/should + be + Verb-ing
( - ): S + would/should not + be + Verb-ing
( ? ): Would/should + S + be + Verb-ing?
Contoh Kalimat Past Future Continous Tense:
( + ): I would be attending
( - ): I would not be attending
( ? ): Would he be attending?
We would be having dinner at home yesterday.
We would not be having dinner at home yesterday.
14. Past Future Perfect Tense
Menyatakan kejadian atau tindakan yang akan telah dilakukan pada masa
lampau.
Formula:
( + ): S + would/should + have + V-3
( - ): S + would/should + not + have + V-3
( ? ): Would/should + S + have + V-3
Contoh Kalimat Past Future Perfect Tense:
( + ): Dian would have eaten
( - ): Dian would not have gone
( ? ): Would she have gone?

she would have be finished to studied if he had not been lazy

she would not have be finished to studied if he had not been lazy
15. Future Perfect Continous
Menyatakan kejadian atau tindakan yang telah berlagsung sekian lama
pada waktu tertenatu pada masa yang akan datang.
Formula:
( + ): S + will + have + been + Verb-ing
- ): S + will not + have + been + Verb-ing
( ? ): Will + S + have + been + Verb-ing
Contoh Kalimat Future Perfect Continous:
( + ): Dadang will have been fishing
( - ): Dadang will not have been fishing
( ? ): Will he have been fishing?
He will have been traveling for 24 hours.
He will not have been traveling for 24 hours.
16. Past Future Perfect Continous Tense
Menyatakan suatu kejadian atau tindakan yang akan sudah berlangsung
dalam durasi yang lama pada waktu tertentu di masa lampau.
Formula:
( + ): S + would/should + have + been + V-ing
( - ): S + would/should + not + have + been + V-ing
( ? ): Would/should + S + have + been + V-ing
Contoh Kalimat Past Future Perfect Continous Tense:
( + ): Joko would have been writing
( - ): Joko would not have been writing
( ? ): Would she have been writing?
We would have been waiting long.
We would not have been waiting long.