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I.E.S-(OBJ) 2003 1 of 15

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
PAPER-II
1. The direction of rotation of V d.c series a. 2 and 3
motor can be reversed b. 1 and 4
a. By interchanging supply terminals c. 3 and 4
b. By interchanging field terminals d. 1 and 2
c. Either by interchanging supply 5. The dummy coils in d.c. machines are
terminals or by interchanging field useful to
terminals a. Increase the efficiency
d. By interchanging supply terminals as b. Improve the commutation
well as field terminals
c. Reduce the cost of the machine
2. Match List I with List II and select the
correct answer: d. Maintain mechanical balance of
armature
List I (Machine)
6. The speed of a d.c. shunt motor may be
A. DC Motor varied by varying
B. DC Generator 1. Field current
C. Alternator 2. Supply voltage
D. Induction Motor 3. Armature circuit
List II (Graph) Select the correct answer using the codes
1. Circle Diagram given below
2. V-Curve a. 1, 2 and 3
3. Open Circuit Characteristics b. 1 and 2
4. Speed-Torque Characteristics 4. 1 and 3
A B C D 5. 2 and 3
a. 4 3 1 2 7. If the field of a synchronous motor is
b. 3 4 2 1 under excited, the power factor will be
c. 4 3 2 1 a. Lagging
d. 3 4 1 2 b. Leading
3. The current drawn by a 120 V d.c. motor c. Unity
with back e.m.f. of 110 V and armature d. More than unity
resistance of 0.4 ohm is 8. Which of the following graphs represents
a. 4A the speed-torque characteristic of a
b. 25A synchronous motor?
c. 275 A a.
d. 300 A
4. Armature torque of a d.c. motor is a
function of which of the following factors?
1. Speed
2. Field Flux b.
3. Armature Current
4. Residual Magnetism
Select the correct answer using the codes
given below:
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11. The synchronous reactance is the
a. Reactance due to armature reaction of
the machine
b. Reactance due to leakage flux.
c. c. Combined reactance due to leakage
flux and armature reaction
d. Reactance either due to armature
reaction or leakage flux
12. Match List I (Type of AC Winding) with
List II (Feature of AC Windings) and
d. select the correct answer :
List I
A. Single Layer
B. Double Layer
C. Full Pitch
9. Match List I (Machine Components) with D. Chorded
List II (Functions) and select the correct List II
answer : 1. Coil span and pole pitch are. equal
List I 2. Coil span is shorter than pole pitch
A. Damper Winding 3. Number of slots is equal to number of
B. Interpole Winding coils
C. End Ring 4. Number of slots is twice the number of
D. Conservator coils
List II A B C D
1. Used in synchronous motor to provide a. 3 4 1 2
starting torque b. 4 3 2 1
2. Used in d.c. generator to neutralize the c. 3 4 2 1
reactance voltage and cross d. 4 3 1 2
magnetizing effect of armature 13. Match List I (Machines) with List II
reaction (Tests) and select the correct answer :
3. Used to short circuit rotor bars of cage- List I
type induction motor
A. Transformer V
4. Used to protect transformers from
B. DC Motor
damage when oil expands due to rise in
temperature C. Alternator
A B C D D. Induction Motor
a. 2 1 3 4 List II
b. 1 2 4 3 1. Slip Test
c. 2 1 4 3 2. Blocked Rotor Test
d. 1 2 3 4 3. Sumpner’s Test
10. An induction motor having 8 poles runs at 4. Swinburne’s Test
727.5 r.p.m. If the supply frequency is 50 A B C D
Hz, the e.m.f. in the rotor will have a a. 3 4 1 2
frequency of b. 4 3 2 1
a. 1.5 Hz c. 3 4 2 1
b. 48.5 Hz. d. 4 3 1 2
c. 51.5 Hz 14. The leakage reactance of a three-phase
d. 75 Hz alternator determined by performing
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a. Open circuit and zero power factor c. A high value for satisfactory speed
tests control
b. Zero power factor and slip tests d. The same phase as the rotor e.m.f. and
c. Open- and short-circuit tests a high value for satisfactory speed
d. Short-circuit and slip tests control
15. Consider the following types of single- 20. In an induction motor, when the number of
phase motors: stator slots is equal to an integral multiple
of rotor slots
1. Capacitor start induction motor
a. There may be a discontinuity in
2. Capacitor start and run induction motor torque-slip characteristics
3. Permanent split capacitor motor b. A high starting torque will be available
4. Shaded pole motor c. The maximum torque will be high
The correct sequence of these in the d. The machine may fail to start
ascending order or magnitude of starting
torque is 21. The use of higher flux density in the
transformer design
a. 1, 2, 3, 4
a. Reduces the weight per kVA
b. 2, 3, 4, 1
b. Increases the weight per kVA
c. 3, 4, 2, 1
c. Has no relation with the weight of
d. 4, 3, 2, 1 transformer
16. Which one of the following statements is d. Increases the weight per kW
correct in respect of an induction motor ?
22. The function of oil in a transformer is to
a. The maximum torque will depend on provide
rotor resistance
a. Insulation and cooling
b. Although the maximum torque does
not depend on rotor resistance, yet the b. Protection against lightning
speed at which maximum torque is c. Protection against short circuit
produced depends on rotor resistance d. Lubrication
c. The maximum torque will not depend 23. A coil of 1000 turns is wound on a core. A
on standstill rotor reactance current of 1 A flowing through the coil
d. The slip of induction motor decreases creates a core fluex of 1 mWb. The energy
as torque increases stored in the magnetic field is
17. The crawling in the induction motor is a. 0.25 J
caused by b. 0.5 J
a. Improper design of stator laminations c. 1 J
b. Low voltage supply d. 2 J
c. High loads 24. Consider the following statements relating
d. Harmonics developed in motor to the constructional features of a large
18. The rotor slots are slightly skewed in power transformer:
squirrel-cage induction motor to 1. The conservator is used to maintain the
a. Increase the strengths of rotor bars level of oil in the transformer tank
b. Reduce the magnetic hum and locking 2. The bushing is used to protect
tendency of rotor transformer insulation against lightning
over-voltages
c. Economise on the copper to be used
3. The Buchholz relay is an over current
d. Provide ease of fabrication
relay
19. The injected e.m.f. in the rotor of 4. Silica gel is used to absorb moisture.
induction motor must have
Which of these statements are correct ?
a. The same frequency as the slip
frequency a. 1, 2, 3 and 4
b. The same phase as the rotor e.m.f. b. 2 and 3
c. 1 and 4
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d. 1, 2 and 4 A. Moderator
25. Two transformers operating in parallel will B. Control Rod
share the load depending upon their C. Coolant
a. Ratings D. Shield
b. Leakage reactance List II (Materials)
c. Efficiency 1. Boron
d. Per unit impedance 2. Concrete
26. A 1 kVa, 200/100 V, 50 Hz, single-phase 3. Graphite
transformer gave the following test results 4. Sodium
on 50 Hz :
A B C D
OC (LV side) : 100 V, 20 watts
a. 3 1 4 2
SC (HV side) : 5 A, 25 watts
b. 1 3 2 4
It is assumed that no-load loss components
c. 3 1 2 4
are equally divided. The above tests were
then conducted on the same transformer at d. 1 3 4 2
40 Hz. 30. The bus admittance matrix of a power
Tests results were : system is given as
OC (HV) :160 V, W1 watts.
SC (LV) : 10 A, W2 watts
Neglecting skin effect, W1 and W2 will be
a. W1 = 16 watts, W2 = 25 watts The impedance of line between bus 2 and
b. W1 = 25 watts, W2 = 31.25 watts 3 will be equal to
c. W1 = 20 watts, W2 = 20 watts a. + j 0.1
d. W1 = 14.4 watts, W2 = 25 watts b. – j 0.1
27. A generated station has a maximum c. + j 0.2
demand of 30 MW, a load factor of 60% d. – j 0.2
and a plant capacity factor of 50%. The 31. Th.e component inductance due to the
reserve capacity of the plant is internal flux-linkage of a non-magnetic
a. 5 MW straight solid circular conductor per metre
b. 4 MW length has a constant value, and is
c. 6 MW independent of the conductor-diameter,
because
d. 10 MW
a. All the internal flux due to a current
28. When a ‘pumped storage’ power plant is remains concentrated on the peripheral
operated in conjunction with a steam region of the conductor
power plant
b. The internal magnetic flux-density
a. The operating cost of the steam plant along the radial distance from the
becomes optimum centre of the conductor increases
b. Load factor .of the steam plant is proportionately to the current enclosed
increased c. The entire current is assumed to flow
c. Chances of the tripping of the system along the conductor-axis and the
decrease because of the use of two internal flux is distributed uniformly
heterogeneous types of plants and concentrically
d. Operation of the storage plant in the d. The current in the conductor is
puming-mode during the low-load assumed to be uniformly distributed
period improves the steam-plant throughout the conductor cross-section
stability 32. Match List I with List II and select the
29. Match List I with List II and select the correct answer:
correct answer : List I
List I (Components)
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A. Graetz Bridge Converter end of the line being short-circuited. On
B. Series Compensation reaching the end of this line
C. Sag Templates a. The current wave is reflected back
D. Grading Ring with positive sign, but the voltage
wave with negative, sign
List II
b. The current wave is reflected back
1. EHV/UHV AC Transmission with negative sign, but the voltage
2. HVDC Transmission wave with positive .sign
3. Insulators c. Both the current and the voltage waves
4. Tower Location are reflected with positive sign
A B C D d. Both the current and the voltage waves
a. 2 1 3 4 are reflected with negative sign
b. 1 2 4 3 36. Two insulator discs of identical
c. 2 1 4 3 capacitance value C make up a string for a
22 kV, 50 Hz, single-phase overhead line
d. 1 2 3 4
insulation system. If the pin to earth
33. A 100 km long transmission line is loaded capacitance is also C, then the string
at 110 kV. If the loss of line is 15 MW and efficiency is
the load is 150 MVA, the resistance of the
a. 50%
line is
b. 75%
a. 8.06 ohms per phase
c. 90%
b. 0.806 ohm per phase
d. 86%
c. 0.0806 ohm per phase
37. Which one of the following statements is
d. 80.6 ohms per phase
not correct for the use of bundled
34. conductors in transmission lines ?
a. Control of voltage gradient
b. Reduction in corona loss
c. Reduction in radio interference
d. Increase in interference with
communication lines
The above circuit shows a 3-phase system 38. A power system consists of two areas
having a balanced self-inductive reactance connected via a tie line. While enter in the
of XL per phase a mutual reactance of Xm data for load flow the tie line parameters
between pairs of phases. The line currents and its connectivity data were
are Ia, Ib and Ic, and they may be inadvertently left out, if the load flow
unbalanced. program is run with this incomplete data,
The series voltage-drop relations would be then the load flow calculations will
Vaa’ = Ia XL + Ib Xm + Ic Xm converge only if
Vbb’ = Ia Xm + Ib XL + Ic Xm a. One slack bus is specified in the first
area
Vcc’ = Ia Xm + Ib Xm + Ic XL
b. One slack bus is specified in the
The positive, negative and zero-sequence
second area
reactances X1, X2 and X0, respectively,
would be c. One slack bus is specified in either of
the two areas
a. (XL – Xm), (XL – Xm) and (XL – 2 Xm)
d. TWO slack buses, one in each area, are
b. (XL + Xm), (XL – 2Xm) and (XL + 2Xm)
specified
c. (XL – 2Xm), (XL + Xm) and (XL + Xm)
39.
d. (XL + 2Xm), (XL + 2Xm) and (XL + Xm)
35. A rectangular voltage wave is impressed
on a loss-free overhead line, with the far
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generator-base. Each generator has a
reactance of 0.2 p.u.
The value of the reactor x to limit a
symmetrical short-circuit (a-b-c) current
through the circuit breaker to 1500 MVA
is
In the network as shown above, the a. 0.05 p.u.
marked parameters are p.u. impedances.
b. 0.10 p.u.
The bus-admittance matrix of the network
is c. 0.15 p.u.
d. 0.20 p.u.
10 5
a.   42. The zero sequence current of a generator
 5 5  for line to ground fault is j 2.4 p.u. Then
 5 5 the current through the neutral during the
b.   fault is
 5 10 
a. j 2.4 p.u.
 10 5 
c.   b. j 0.8 p.u,.
 5 5 c. j 7.2 p.u.
 5 5  d. j 0.24 p.u.
d.  
 5 10  43. In HVDC transmission there are
40. Consider the following statements with predominant
reference to protective relays a. Voltage harmonics on d.c. side and
1. The minimum relay coil current at current harmonics a.c. side of
which the relay operates is called pick- converters
up value. b. Current harmonics on d.c. side and
2. The pick-up value of a relay is 7.5 A voltage harmonics on a.c. side of
and fault current is 30 A. Therefore, its converters
plug setting multiplier is 5. c. Current harmonics only on the d.c. side
3. An earth fault current is generally of converters
lesser than the short-circuit current. d. Voltage harmonics only on the a.c.
4. Induction relays are used with both a.c. side of converters
and d.c. quantities. 44. Match List I (Different Configurations for
Which of these statements are correct ? Asynchronous Interconnection) with List
II (Corresponding Figures) and select the
a. 1 and 2 correct answer :
b. 2 and 3 List I
c. 1 and 3 A. Two-terminal DC Link
d. 1, 2 and 4 B. Back to back HVDC Link along with
41. AC feeder
C. Back to back HVDC Link at border
List II
1.

2.
Four identical 100 MVA, 33 kV
generators are operating in parallel, as
shown above, in two bus-bar sections,
interconnected through a current limiting 3.
reactor of x p.u. reactance on the
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A B C
a. 3 2 1
b. 2 3 1
c. 3 1 2
d. 2 1 3
45. Consider a silicon transistor connected as a
common emitter amplifier as shown
above. The quiescent collector voltage of
the circuit is approximately
a. 6.67
b. 10 V
c. 14
d. 20 V
48.
Consider a power system with two plants
S1 and S2 connected through a tie line as
shown above.
When the load-frequency control of the
system is considered, the ‘Flat tie-line
control’ system is preferred over the ‘Flat
frequency regulation system’, because
a. It is advantageous to control the
In the transistor circuit as shown above,
frequency from any one particular
the collector to ground voltage is + 20 V.
plant without disturbing the other one
The possible condition is
during load-swings on either S1 or S2
areas a. Collector-emitter terminals shorted
b. This ensures that only the more b. Emitter to ground connection open
efficient plant’s input is controlled for c. 10 kilo-ohms resistor open
load, variation in any area d. Collector-base terminals shorted
c. Only the tie line is required to absorb 49. In an RC coupled common emitter
the load-swing amplifier
d. The load-change in a particular area is a. Coupling capacitance affects the h.f.
taken care of by the generator in that response, and bypass capacitance
area resulting in the tie-line loading to affects the 1.f response
remain constant b. Both coupling and bypass capacitances
46. In a p-n junction, to make the depletion affect the h.f. response
region extent predominantly into p-region, c. Both coupling and bypass capacitances
the concentration of impurities in the p- affect the 1.f. response only
region must be d. Coupling capacitance affects the 1.f.
a. Much less than the concentration of response and the bypass. capacitance
impurities in n-region affects the h.f. response
b. Much higher than the concentration of 50. Consider the following with reference to a
impurities in n-region CE transistor amplifier:
c. Equal to the concentration of 1. The use of negative feedback
impurities in n-region 2. The conversion of d.c. power to a.c.
d. Zero 3. High voltage and current gains
47. 4. The use of a step-up transformer
The power gain is due to
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a. 1 and 2 b. 1
b. 2 and 3 c. 3
c. 1 and 3 d. 29
d. 1 and 4 55.
51. The open-loop voltage gain of an amplifier
is 240. The noise level in the output
without feedback is 100 mV. If a negative
feedback with  = 1/60 is used, the noise
level in the output will be
a. 1.66 mV
b. 2.4 mV Consider the following statements with
c. 4.0 mV reference to an ideal voltage follower
d. 20 mV circuit as shown above :
52. 1. Unity gain and no phase shift
2. Infinite gain and 1800 phase shift
3. Very high input impedance and very
low output impedance
4. It is a buffer amplifier
Which’ of these statements are correct ?
a. 1 and 3
b. 2 and 4
c. 1, 3 and 4
In the circuit as shown above, the ratio of d. 1, 2, 3 and 4
V0 to (V2–V1) would approximately 56.
(neglecting constant due to Vcc) be
a. RC / RE
b. RE / RC
c. –RC / RE
d. –RE / RC
53. An op-amp has a differential gain of 103
and a CMRR of 100. The output voltage of In the op-amp circuit as shown above, the
the op-amp with inputs of 120 V and current iL is
80V will be a. Vi / ZL
a. 26 mV b. Vi / ZL | | R1
b. 41 mV c. Vi / R1
c. 100 mV d. Vi(R1 + ZL)
d. 200 mV 57. Match List I (Circuits) with List II
54. (Characteristics/Applications) and select
the correct answer :
List I
A. High-pass RC circuit
B. Low-pass RC circuit
C. Clamping circuit
D. Clipping circuit
An FET oscillator uses the given phase
List II
shift network as shown above. The
minimum gain required for oscillation is 1. Comparator
a. –29 2. DC Restorer
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3. Integrator
4. Differentiator
5. Compensated Attenuator
A B C D
a. 5 4 2 1
b. 4 3 1 2
c. 5 4 1 2 The above shown NMOS circuit is a gate
d. 4 3 2 1 of the type
58. The simplified form of a logic function Y a. NAND

 
= A B . A B is  b. NOR
c. AND
a. A + B d. EXCLUSIVE-OR
b. A B 63. D flip-flop can be made from a J-K flip-
c. A + B flop by making
d. A B + A B a. J = K
59. The reduced form of the Boolean b. J = K = 1
c. J = 0, K = 1
expression A[B + C AB + AC ] is
d. J = K
a. AB 64.
b. AB
c. AB
d. AB + BC
60. An n-bit AID converter is required to
convert analog input in the range 0-5 V to
an accuracy of 10 mV. The value of n In the circuit as shown above, assuming
should be initially Q0 = Q1 = 0. Then the states of Q0
a. 16 and Q1 immediately after the 33rd pulse
are
b. 10
a. 1 1
c. 9
b. 1 0
d. 8
c. 0 1
61. Consider the following statements in
respect of ECL gate: d. 0 0
1. Its switching speed is high 65. Which one of the following statements is
not correct? Conversion of EXCESS-3
2. It provides OR and NOR logic code to BCD can be achieved by using
operations
a. Discrete gates
3. Its power dissipation is small as
compared to other logic gates b. 4 : 16 de-multiplexer
4. Its logic levels are compatible with c. 4-bit full adder
other logic family gates d. A 4-bit half adder
Which of these statements are correct ? 66.
a. 1 and 2
b. 1, 2 and 3
c. 1, 2 and 4
d. 3 and 4
62.
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The three-stage Johnson Ring Counter as a. A carry and an odd parity number
shown above is clocked at a constant having 1 as the MSB
frequency of fc from the starting state of b. Zero and the auxiliary carry flag being
Q0 Q1 Q2 = 101. The frequency of outputs set
Q0 Q1 Q2 will be c. A number with even parity and I as the
a. fc / 8 MSB
b. fc / 6 d. A number with odd parity and 9 as the
c. fc / 3 MSB
d. fc / 2 71. The program counter in a 8085
67. A 4-bit modulo-16 ripple counter uses J-K microprocessor is a 16-bit register,
flip-flop. If the propagation delay of each because
flip-flop is 50 nanoseconds, the maximum a. It counts 16 bits at time
clock frequency that can be used is equal b. There are 16 address times
to c. It facilitates the user storing 16-bit data
a. 20 MHz temporarily
b. 10 MHz d. It has to fetch two 8-bit data at a time
c. 8 MHz 72. A microprocessor is ALU
d. 5 MHz a. and control unit on a single chip
68. The binary representation 100110 is b. and memory on a single chip
numerically equivalent to the c. register unit and I/O device on a single
1. Decimal representation 46 chip.
2. Octal representation 46 d. register unit and control unit on a
3. Hexadecimal representation 26 single chip
4. Excess-3 representation 13 73. In Intel 8085 A microprocessor ALE
Select the correct answer using the codes signal is made high to
given below : a. Enable the data bus to be used as low
a. 1 and 2 order address bus
b. 2 and 3 b. To latch data D0 — D7 from data bus
c. 1 and 3 c. to disable data bus
d. 2 and 4 d. To achieve all the functions listed
69. A Direct Memory Access (DMA) transfer above
implies 74. Examine the following instruction to be
a. Direct transfer of data between executed By a 8085 microprocessor. The
memory and accumulator input port has an address of 01 H and has a
data 05H to input :
b. Direct transfer of data between
memory and I/O devices without the IN 01
use of microprocessor ANI 80
c. Transfer of data exclusively with in After execution of the two instructions the
microprocessor registers following flag portions may occur :
d. A fast transfer of data between 1. Zero flag is set
microprocessor and I/O devices 2. Zero flag is reset
70. After an arithmetic operation, the flag 3. Carry flag is cleared
register of a 8085 microprocessor has the 4. Auxiliary carry flag is set
following look: Select the correct answer using the codes
given below:
a. 1 and 3
The arithmetic operation has resulted in b. 2, 3 and 4
c. 3 and 4
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d. 1, 2 and 4 79. If the accumulator of n Intel 8085 A
75. Match List I (Introduction) with List Il microprocessor contains 37 H and the
(Type of Addressing) and select the previous operation has set the carry flag,
correct answer : the instruction ACl 56 H will result in
List I a. 8 E H
A. MOVA,M b. 94 H
B. LXIH, E400H c. 7 E H
C. LDA Fl CDH d. 84 H
D. CMC 80. Which one of the following statements
List II about RAM is not correct?
1. Direct addressing a. RAM stands for random-access
memory
2. Register addressing
b. It is also called read/write memory
3. Implicit addressing
c. When power supply is switched off,
4. Register indirect addressing the information in RAM is usually lost
5. Immediate addressing d. The binary contents are entered or
A B C D stored in the RAM chip during the
a. 5 4 1 3 manufacturing state
b. 4 5 3 1 81. A handshake signal in a data transfer is
c. 5 4 2 3 transmitted
d. 4 5 1 3 a. Along with the data bits
76. How many and which types of machine b. Before the data transfer
cycles are needed to execute PUSH PSW c. After the data transfer
by an Intel 8085A microprocessor? d. Either along with the bits or after the
a. 2, Fetch and Memory write data transfer
b. 3, Fetch and 2 Memory write 82. Which one of the following is not a
c. 3, Fetch and 2 Memory read vectored interrupt ?
d. 3, Fetch, Memory read and Memory a. TRAP
write b. INTR
77. Output of the assembler in machine codes c. RST 3
is referred to as d. RST 7.5
a. Object program 83. Ports are used to connect the CPU to
b. Source program which of the following units?
c. Macroinstruction 1. Printer
d. Symbolic addressing 2. Floppy disk drives
78. Three devices A, B and C are connected to 3. Video display unit
an Intel 8085 A microprocessor. Device A 4. Incoming power supply
has the highest priority and device C has Select the correct answer using the codes
the lowest priority. The correct assignment given below :
of interrupt inputs is
a. 1 and 2
a. A uses RST 5.5, B uses RST 6.5 and C
uses TRAP b. 2 and 3
b. A uses RST 5.5 B uses RST 6.5 and C c. 3 and 4
uses RST 7.5 d. 1 and 3
c. A uses RST 7.5, uses RST 6.5 and C 84. For an AM signal, the bandwidth is 10
uses RST 5.5 kHz and the highest frequency component
d. A uses TRAP, B uses RST 5.5 and C present is 705 kHz. The carrier frequency
uses RST 6.5 used for this AM signal is
a. 695 kHz
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b. 700 kHz b. 16.67%
c. 705 kHz c. 23.34%
d. 710 kHz d. 37.5%
85. If large amount of information is to be 90. Which of the following desirable features
transmitted in a small amount of time, we are possessed by SSB in comparison to
require AM ?
a. Low-frequency signals 1. Less power is required
b. Narrow-band signals 2. Bandwidth required is less
c. Wide-band signals 3. Antenna size can be reduced
d. High-frequency signals 4. Lower frequency can be used
86. Match List I (System) with List II Select the correct answer using the codes
(Application) and select the correct given below :
answer: a. 3 and 4
List I b. 2, 3 and 4
A. Pre-emphasis c. 1 and 2
B. Armstrong Method d. 1, 2 and 4
C. Envelope Detector 91. The detection-gain for coherent DSB
D. De-Emphasis demodulator is
List II a. 2
1. AM Detector b. 4
2. FM Receiver c. 8
3. FM Generator d. 16
4. FM Transmitter 92. Power spectral density of a signal is
5. AM Transmitter a. Complex, even and non-negative
A B C D b. Real, even and non-negative
a. 4 3 2 1 c. Real, even and negative
b. 3 5 1 2 d. Complex, odd and negative
c. 4 3 1 2 93. Which one of the following multiplexing
d. 5 3 2 1 techniques involves signals composed of
87. A modulator is a device to light beams ?
a. Separate two frequencies a. CDM
b. Impress the information on to a radio b. FDM
frequency carrier c. TDM
c. Extract information from the carrier d. WDM
d. Amplify the audio frequency signal 94. In a communication system, a process for
88. A modulation technique in which which statistical averages and time-
bandwidth of the modulated signal is averages are equal, is called
extended well beyond the bandwidth of the a. Stationary
modulating signal, independent of the b. Ergodic
modulating. signal bandwidth, is called c. Gaussian
a. Wide-band modulation d. BIBO stable
b. Extended bandwidth modulation 95. In which type of the switchings given
c. Spread spectrum modulation below, entire capacity of a dedicated link
d. Narrow-band modulation is used ?
89. In AM, the percentage of total power in a. Circuit switching
sideband is b. Data gram packet switching
a. 10% c. Virtual circuit packed switching
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d. Message switching 4. Affect the delay time
96. In TV transmission, the modulation A B C D
schemes for Video and Audio are, a. 2 1 4 3
respectively b. 1 2 3 4
a. FM and AM c. 2 1 3 4
b. FM and FM d. 1 2 4 3
c. AM and FM 100. An ideal chopper operating at a frequency
d. AM and AM of 500 Hz, supplies a load having
97. Match List I (Converters) with List II resistance of 3 ohms and inductance of 9
(Type of Conversion) and select the mH from a 60 V battery. The mean value
correct answer : of the load voltage for on/off ratio of 4/1,
List I (assuming that load is shunted by a perfect
A. Controlled Rectifier commutating diode and battery is loss-
less) is
B. Chopper
a. 240 V
C. Inverter
b. 48 V
D. Cycloconverter
c. 15V
List II
d. 4V
1. Fixed DC to variable voltage and
variable frequency AC 101. The characteristic features of
discontinuous conduction compared to
2. Fixed DC to variable DC continuous conduction in a four-pulse,
3. Fixed AC to variable DC single-phase bridge converter are
4. Fixed AC to variable frequency AC a. Larger average value of load voltage
A B C D and larger ripple-content
a. 2 3 1 4 b. Larger average value of load voltage
b. 3 2 4 1 and smaller ripple-content
c. 2 3 4 1 c. Smaller average value of load voltage
d. 3 2 1 4 and smaller ripple content
98. Turn-on and turn-off times of transistor d. Smaller average value of load voltage
depend on and larger ripple-content
a. Static characteristic 102. If the r.m.s. source voltage is V volts, the
minimum and maximum values of firing
b. Junction capacitances
angles for a single-phase, half-wave
c. Current gain controlled rectifier, supplying a load with a
d. None of the above back e.m.f. of 40 volts are
99. Match List I (Characteristic/Action) with a. 00 and 180o
List II (Observations) and select the
b.  = sin–1 (40/ 2V ) and 1800
correct answer:
List I c.  = sin–1 (40/ 2V ) and [–sin–1
A. Turn-on time of thyristor (40/ 2V )]
B. Turn-on time of transistor d. 00 and [ – sin–1 (40/ 2V )]
C. Rate of rise of gate current in thyristor 103. An AC voltage-regulator using back-to-
D. If the gate pulse is removed, when the back connected SCRs is feeding an RL
thyristor is carrying a current, less than load. The SCR firing angle  <  ( is
latching current power factor angle of the load). If SCRs
List II are fired using short-duration gate pulses,
1. Depends on junction capacitances the output load-voltage waveform will be
2. Is the sum of delay and rise times a. Symmetrical chopped ac. voltage
3. Thyristor switches back to OFF-state b. Half-wave rectified
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c. Full-wave rectified 2  48V
d.
d. Sinusoidal 2 2
104. In a self-controlled synchronous motor fed 108. A boost-regulator has an input voltage of
from a variable frequency inverter 5V and the average output voltage of 15 V.
a. The rotor poles invariably have damper The duty cycle is
windings a. 3/2
b. There are stability problems b. 2/3
c. The speed of the rotor decides stator c. 5/2
frequency d. 15/2
d. The frequency of the stator decides the 109. An inter-group reactor is used in a single-
rotor speed phase cycloconverter circuit to
105. A d.c. source is switched in steps to a. Reduce current-ripples
synthesize the three-phase output. The
basic three-phase bridge inverter can be b. Reduce voltage-ripples
controlled. The angle through which each c. Limit circulating current
switch conducts, and at any instant the d. Limit di/dt in the semiconductor switch
number of switches conducting 110. Assertion (A) : DC series motors are
simultaneously are, respectively. suitable for cranes.
a. 120° and 02 Reason (R) : DC, series motors provide
b. 120° and 03 high starting torque.
c. 180° and 02 a. Both A and R are individually true and
d. 1800 and 04 R is the correct explanation. of A
106. b. Both A and R are individually true but
R is not the correct explanation of A
c. A is true but R is false
d. A is false but R is true
111. Assertion (A) : The short circuit, ratio
(SCR) of a three-phase alternator should
be high.
Reason (R) : A high value of SCR will
For a single-phase, full-bridge inverter
decrease the value of voltage regulation
supplying power to a highly inductive load
and will increase the maximum power
as shown above, the correct sequence of
output.
operation of switches and diodes is
a. Both A and R are individually true and
a. S1S4 – S3S2 – S1S4 – S3S2
R is the correct explanation. of A
b. D1D4 – S1S4 – D2D3 – S2S3
b. Both A and R are individually true but
c. S1D3 – S1S4 – S4D2 – D2D3 R is not the correct explanation of A
d. S2D4 – D4D1 – D1S3 – S3S2 c. A is true but R is false
107. A single-phase, half-bridge inverter has d. A is false but R is true
input voltage of 48 V DC. Inverter is
112. Assertion (A) : Single-phase induction
feeding a load of 2.4 . The r.m.s. output
motor is not self-starting.
voltage at fundamental frequency is
Reason (R) : No rotating magnetic field is
2  48V
a. set up in the air gap of a single-phase
 induction motor.
2  48V a. Both A and R are individually true and
b.
2 R is the correct explanation. of A
2  48V b. Both A and R are individually true but
c. R is not the correct explanation of A

c. A is true but R is false
d. A is false but R is true
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113. Assertion (A) : A double-cage induction execution of the following couple of
motor has good starting characteristics. instructions
Reason (R) : At starting, a large position of MVI B, 03
starting current flows in the bottom cage. MOV A, B
a. Both A and R are individually true and Reason (R) : After the execution of a data
R is the correct explanation of A. transfer instruction, zero-flag is set if the
b. Both A and R are individually true but accumulator content is zero.
R is not the correct explanation of A. a. Both A and R are individually true and
c. A is true but R is false R is the correct explanation. of A
d. A is false but R is true b. Both A and R are individually true but
114. Assertion (A) : Hydroelectric plants with R is not the correct explanation of A
large storage can be best used as base toad c. A is true but R is false
plants high load factor. d. A is false but R is true
Reason (R) : For a plant to .be used as base 118. Assertion (A): Microwave links are
plant, the unit cost of energy generated by generally preferred to coaxial cable for TV
the plant should be low. transmission.
a. Both A and R are individually true and Reason (R) : Microwave links have greater
R is the correct explanation. of A bandwidth than coaxial cables. .
b. Both A and R are individually true but a. Both A and R are individually true and
R is not the correct explanation of A R is the correct explanation. of A
c. A is true but R is false b. Both A and R are individually true but
d. A is false but R is true R is not the correct explanation of A
115. Assertion (A) : Transistor h-parameter c. A is true but R is false
equivalent circuit can be used for the d. A is false but R is true
analysis irrespective of the configuration 119. Assertion (A) : FM transmission is noise
(CE, CB or CC) of the transistor used. free.
Reason(R) : The values of h-parameter Reason (R) : In FM, information is carried
remain unchanged with transistor as frequency variation.
configuration.
a. Both A and R are individually true and
a. Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation. of A
R is the correct explanation. of A
b. Both A and R are individually true but
b. Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
R is not the correct explanation of A
c. A is true but R is false
c. A is true but R is false
d. A is false but R is true
d. A is false but R is true
120. Assertion (A) : The critical rate of change
116. Assertion (A) : In an asynchronous of forward-voltage is the value of dv/dt, at
counter, output of each FF serves as CLK which the device just goes into conduction
input signal for the next FF without a gate pulse.
Reason (R) : All the FFs do not change Reason (R) : Thyristors go to a state of
states in exact synchronism with the clock conduction with the application of sharp
pulses. rate of change of forward-voltage in the
a. Both A and R are individually true and absence of gate pulse, even before the
R is the correct explanation. of A break- forward voltage limit is reached.
b. Both A and R are individually true but a. Both A and R are individually true and
R is not the correct explanation of A R is the correct explanation. of A
c. A is true but R is false b. Both A and R are individually true but
d. A is false but R is true R is not the correct explanation of A
117. Assertion (A) :. The zero-flag of a 8085 c. A is true but R is false
microprocessor is not affected after the d. A is false but R is true

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