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Technical Manual
P/n: RAA021B
ABX DIAGNOSTICS
B.P. 7290
Rue du caduce
Parc Euromdecine
34184 MONTPELLIER Cedex 04 - FRANCE
Pentra 60 C+
Notice of Liability
The information in this manual is distributed on an as is basis, without warranty. While
every precaution has been taken in the preparation of the manual, ABX DIAGNOSTICS will not
assume any liability to any persons or entities with respect to loss or damage, caused or
alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the instructions contained in this manual or by
the computer software and hardware products described herein.
Trademarks
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft corporation.
Other product names mentioned within this publication may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of other companies.
Graphics
All graphics including screens and printouts, photographs are for illustrations purposes
only and are not contractual.
II
Introduction
REVISIONS
INDEX
A
B
V1.61
V2.2.9
SECTION
ALL
ALL
DATE
14/04/2001
15/02/2004
III
Pentra 60 C+
1. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
NOTE
NOTE: Emphasizes the important information especially helpful to the operator before, during
or after a specific operational function.
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT: Emphasizes an operating procedure that must be followed to avoid erroneous
results.
CAUTION
CAUTION: Emphasizes an operating procedure that must be followed to avoid possible
damage to the instrument or erroneous test results.
WARNING
WARNING: Flags a procedure that if not followed properly, can prove to be extremely
hazardous to either the operator or the environment or both.
1.1. Warnings
User manual must be enterely read and personnel trained by ABX DIAGNOSTICS before
attempting to operate instrument. The user always operates with full knowledge and
appreciation of instrument warnings, alarms and flags.
Always refer to labeling and ABX DIAGNOSTICS instructions in order to avoid to compromise
system integrity.
The ABX PENTRA 60 C+ responds to the Standards and directives named in the Declaration
of Conformity added at the beginning of this manual.
The reagents and accessoiries stipulated by ABX DIAGNOSTICS have been validated in
accordance with the European Directive for in-vitro medical devices (98/79/CE).
The use of any other reagents and accessoiries may place at risk the performance of the
instrument, engaging the Users reponsability. In this case, ABX DIAGNOSTICS takes no
responsability for the device nor for the results rendered.
Disposal gloves, eyes protection and lab coat must be worn by the operator. Local or
national regulations must be applied in all the operations.
Portable/mobile should not be used in proximity
All peripheral devices should be IEC compatible.
IV
Introduction
CAUTION
If this instrument has been supplied to you by anyone other than ABX
Diagnostics or an authorised representative, ABX Diagnostics cannot
guarantee this product in terms of specification, latest revision and latest
documentation. Further information may be obtained from your
authorised representative.
Pentra 60 C+
WARNING
Never spill liquid on the instrument.
Never use Disinfectant product* that contains alcohol.
Computer screen: Use a soft clot, slightly wet with disinfectant product*. Wipe gently the
screen and dry to remove any trace of moisture.
All contaminated surfaces (covers, counting assembly area...): Slightly wet a sponge with
disinfectant product* and wipe the dirty surfaces.
Stainless steel parts: Slightly wet a sponge with disinfectant product* and wipe the dirty
surfaces. Dry with a soft cloth.
*Products having the following microbiological properties:
Bactericidal
Fungicidal
Active on Aspergillus fumigatus
Active on Mycobacterium tuberculosis (B.K)
Antiviral (VIH, HBV and rotavirus)
Product Example validated by ABX DIAGNOSTiCS:
ANIOS detergent disinfectant ; WIPANIOS ; ref: 1316.424
NOTE
Please also refer to the W.H.O (World Health Organization) guidelines:
Laboratory Biosafety Manual, 2nd edition, for further information.
VI
Introduction
Sampling probe
Sampling probe must be decontaminated as follows:
1- Prepare a solution of Sodium Hypochlorite to 100ml/l.
2- Fill a 5ml tube with this solution.
3- Run 5 analysis on bleach.
NOTE
Please also refer to the W.H.O (World Health Organization) guidelines:
Laboratory Biosafety Manual, 2nd edition, for further information.
VII
Pentra 60 C+
Switch on position
Alternating current
Manufacturer
This product conforms to the EEC Standards and Directives named in the
declaration of conformity
Biological risk
Reagent
Up
Keep dry
Do not stack
Temperature limitation
Batch code
Catalogue number
Use by
Calibrator
Control
Content
VIII
Introduction
2. WORKING CONDITIONS
2.1. Environment
The operation of the ABX PENTRA 60 C+ should be restricted to indoor location use only !
Operation of the instrument at altitudes of over 3000 Meters (9800 feet) is not recommended.
The instrument is designed for safety from voltages surges according to INSTALLATION
CATEGORY II and POLLUTION DEGREE 2(IEC EN 61010-1).
Please contact your local ABX DIAGNOSTICS representative for information regarding operation
locations, when it does not comply with the recommended specifications.
2.2. Location
The ABX PENTRA 60 C+ should be placed on a clean and levelled table or workbench. Please
note that the ABX PENTRA 60 C+, printer and reagents weigh approximately 40 kilograms (88
lbs).
Avoid exposure to sunlight.
Place your instrument where it is not exposed to water or vapor.
Place your instrument where it is free from vibration or shock.
Place your instrument where an independent power receptacle can be used.
Use a receptacle different from the one used by a device that easily generate noise such as
a centrifuge, etc...
Provide a space of at least 20 cm (8 inches) at the back of the instrument for arranging the
power cable and tubings.
The Power switch and Input voltage supply connection should always be accessible !
When positioning the system for operational use, leave the required amount of space for
easy accessibility to these items.
2.3. Grounding
Proper grounding is required when installing the system. Check the wall outlet ground
(Earth) for proper grounding to the facilities electrical ground. If you are unsure of the outlet
grounding, contact your facilities engineer to verify the proper outlet ground !
IX
Pentra 60 C+
Introduction
INTRODUCTION
REVISIONS ........................................................................................................ III
1. WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS .................................................................. IV
1.1. Warnings ................................................................................................ IV
1.2. Limited garantee .................................................................................... V
1.3. Safety precautions, electronic and moving parts ................................... V
1.4. Biological risks ....................................................................................... VI
1.5. Instrument cleaning ............................................................................... VI
1.6. Graphics and symbols ......................................................................... VIII
2. WORKING CONDITIONS .............................................................................. IX
2.2. Location ................................................................................................ IX
2.3. Grounding ............................................................................................. IX
2.1. Environment .......................................................................................... IX
2.4. Humidity and temperature conditions ................................................... IX
2.5. Electromagnetic environment check ..................................................... X
2.6. Environment protection ......................................................................... X
2.7. Transport and storage conditions .......................................................... X
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................. XII
HYDRAULIC & PNEUMATIC PRINCIPLES ........................................................XIII
ELECTRIC & ELECTRONIC PRINCIPLES ......................................................... XIV
ANALYSIS CYCLE TECHNOLOGY ................................................................... XV
SOFTWARE VERSIONS ................................................................................... XVI
OUTPUT FORMAT ......................................................................................... XVII
ALARMS & ERROR LIST ............................................................................... XVIII
MAINTENANCE .............................................................................................. XIX
EXPLODED VIEWS ..............................................................
XX
XI
Pentra 60 C+
SPECIFICATIONS
1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................... 1-2
1.1. Parameters .......................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.1. CBC Mode .................................................................................................. 1-2
1.1.2. CBC + 5DIFF Mode ..................................................................................... 1-3
1-4
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-5
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-7
1-7
1-7
1-8
XII
Introduction
HYDRAULIC & PNEUMATIC PRINCIPLES
1. HYDROPNEUMATIC CONNECTIONS .......................................................... 2-2
2. FUNCTION OF VALVES .............................................................................. 2-5
3. VALVES LOCATIONS .................................................................................. 2-6
4. PNEUMATIC DIAGRAM .............................................................................. 2-7
XIII
Pentra 60 C+
ELECTRIC & ELECTRONIC PRINCIPLES
1. MAIN BOARD TEST POINTS ....................................................................... 3-2
2. MAIN BOARD POTENTIOMETERS .............................................................. 3-4
3. PENTRA 60 C+ BOARDS ............................................................................ 3-5
3.1 Main board XAA 425 C ......................................................................... 3-5
3.2. Optical Preampli board XAA 423 B ..................................................... 3-6
3.3. Motor relay board XAA 427 B ............................................................. 3-7
3.4. Carriage board XAA 428 C ................................................................. 3-8
3.5. LED board XAA 429 A ......................................................................... 3-9
4. PENTRA 60 C+ CONNECTORS ................................................................ 3-10
4.1. Chamber Heating Connector XBA 386 A .......................................... 3-10
4.2. Reagent Heating Coil Connector XBA 387 A ..................................... 3-11
4.3. Horizontal Carriage Motor XBA 391 A ............................................... 3-12
4.4. Upper Fan XBA 393 A ....................................................................... 3-13
4.5. IR sensor XBA 394 AS ...................................................................... 3-14
4.6. IR sensor XBA 395 AS ...................................................................... 3-15
4.7. IR sensor XBA 396 AS ....................................................................... 3-16
4.8. IR sensor XBA 397 AS ....................................................................... 3-17
4.9. RBC / WBC coaxe XBA 398 B .......................................................... 3-18
4.10. LMNE flowcell coaxe XBA 399 AS ................................................... 3-19
4.11. Barcode reader cable XBA 402 AS .................................................. 3-20
4.12. Diluent level sensor XDA 605 AS ..................................................... 3-21
5. PENTRA 60 C+ SYNOPTIC ....................................................................... 3-22
XIV
Introduction
ANALYSIS CYCLE TECHNOLOGY
1. ANALYSIS CYCLE DESCRIPTION ................................................................ 2-2
2. MEASURING PRINCIPLES .......................................................................... 2-4
2.1. Multi Distribution Sampling System (MDSS) ......................................... 2-4
2.2. RBC / Plt detection principles ............................................................. 2-5
2.3. Hgb measurement ............................................................................. 2-6
2.4. Hct measurement ............................................................................... 2-7
2.5. RDW calculation .................................................................................. 2-7
2.6. MCV, MCH, MCHC calculation ............................................................ 2-7
2.7. MPV Measurement ............................................................................. 2-8
2.8. Pct calculation .................................................................................... 2-8
2.9. PDW calculation .................................................................................. 2-8
2.10. WBC and differential count ................................................................ 2-9
2.10.1. General principles .................................................................................... 2-9
2.10.2. BASO / WBC Count ................................................................................ 2-9
2.10.3. LMNE matrix .......................................................................................... 2-10
XV
Pentra 60 C+
SOFTWARE VERSIONS
1. SERVICE SOFTWARE OVERVIEW ............................................................... 5-2
2. SOFTWARE RELEASES .............................................................................. 5-3
2.1. Software releases table ....................................................................... 5-3
2.2. Software modifications ....................................................................... 5-3
XVI
Introduction
OUTPUT FORMAT
Refer to document ABX Diagnostics OUTPUT FORMAT RAA024
XVII
7-1
Pentra 60 C+
ALARMS & ERROR LIST
1. TRANSMISSION .......................................................................................... 7-2
2. DATABASE ................................................................................................. 7-2
3. WORKLIST ................................................................................................. 7-2
4. CALIBRATION ............................................................................................ 7-3
5. TECHNICAL OPERATIONS ......................................................................... 7-3
6. PRINTER .................................................................................................... 7-3
XVIII
Introduction
MAINTENANCE
1. MAINTENANCE .......................................................................................... 8-2
1.1. Introduction .......................................................................................... 8-2
1.2. Daily customer maintenance ............................................................... 8-2
1.3. Weekly customer maintenance ........................................................... 8-2
1.4. Maintenance table ............................................................................... 8-3
2. MAINTENANCE KITS .................................................................................. 8-4
2.1. 6 month maintenance kit ..................................................................... 8-4
2.2. Yearly maintenance kit ........................................................................ 8-4
2.3. Pistons maintenance kit ...................................................................... 8-5
2.4. Fitting kit ............................................................................................. 8-5
2.5. Screws kit ........................................................................................... 8-6
3. PROCEDURES ............................................................................................ 8-7
3.1. Required tools and product ................................................................. 8-7
3.2. Procedure chart table ......................................................................... 8-8
3.3. Procedure chart table in maintenance order ...................................... 8-9
XIX
Pentra 60 C+
EXPLODED VIEWS
XX
Introduction
SPARE PART LIST
SPARE PART LIST ......................................................................................... 11-2
XXI
Pentra 60 C+
SPECIFICATIONS
1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ................................................. 1-2
1.1. Parameters ....................................................................... 1-2
1.1.1. CBC Mode ................................................................ 1-2
1.1.2. CBC + 5DIFF Mode ................................................... 1-3
1.1.3. Units .............................................................................. 1-4
1.2. Throughput Analyses ....................................................... 1-5
1.3. Tube Identification ............................................................ 1-5
1.4. Reagents ......................................................................... 1-5
1.5. Workstation Computer ..................................................... 1-5
1.6. Measurements and computation ..................................... 1-5
2. PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS ................................................... 1-6
2.1. Power requirements ........................................................ 1-6
2.2. Operating temperature and humidity .............................. 1-6
2.3. Dimensions and Weight .................................................. 1-6
2.4. Minimum specimen volume ............................................ 1-6
2.5. Dilution ratios .................................................................. 1-7
2.6. Hgb measurement .......................................................... 1-7
2.7. Counting aperture diameters ........................................... 1-7
2.8. Reagent consumption (ml) .............................................. 1-8
3. SUMMARY OF PERFORMANCE DATA .................................... 1-9
3.1. Precision (Reproducibility)* .............................................. 1-9
3.2. Precision (Repeatability) ................................................. 1-10
Precision claims* .............................................................. 1-10
3.2. Linearity* ........................................................................ 1-11
3.3. Carryover* ...................................................................... 1-11
3.4. Normal ranges* .............................................................. 1-12
3.5. Accuracy* ...................................................................... 1-13
3.6. Leukocyte differential count ........................................... 1-13
3.7. Sample stability study ..................................................... 1-13
3.8. Flags giving an analysis default ...................................... 1-14
4. REAGENTS SPECIFICATIONS ................................................ 1-15
4.1. Reagent specifications .................................................... 1-15
4.2. Waste handling precautions ........................................... 1-15
5. LIMITATIONS .......................................................................... 1-16
5.1. Maintenance ................................................................... 1-16
5.2. Blood specimens ........................................................... 1-16
5.3. Known interfering substances ........................................ 1-17
Pentra 60 C+
1. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
The ABX PENTRA 60 C+ is a fully automated hematology analyzer used for in vitro diagnostic
testing of whole blood specimens. A control station (or workstation) is directly connected to
the instrument.
The ABX PENTRA 60 C+ is able to operate either in CBC mode (Cell Blood Count:12 parameters)
or in CBC + 5DIFF mode (5 population Differential count: 26 parameters).
1.1. Parameters
1.1.1. CBC Mode
WBC
RBC
Hgb
Hct
MCV
MCH
MCHC
RDW
Plt
PDW *
MPV
Pct *
Platelets
Platelet Distribution Width
Mean Platelet Volume
Plateletcrit
* PDW and PCT have not been established as indications for this product,in the United States. The use of PCT and PDW should be restricted to research and
Investigational measurements only.
1-2
Specifications
RBC
Hgb
Hct
MCV
MCH
MCHC
RDW
Plt
PDW *
MPV
Pct *
Platelets
Platelet Distribution Width
Mean Platelet Volume
Plateletcrit
* PCT, PDW, ALY and LIC have not been established as indications for this product,in
the United States. The use of PCT, PDW, ALY and LIC should be restricted to research
and Investigational measurements only.
1-3
Pentra 60 C+
1.1.3. Units
UNITS
STD
SI
mmol/l
JAPAN
STD
SI
mmol/l
JAPAN
STD
SI
mmol/l
JAPAN
STD
SI
mmol/l
JAPAN
WBC
103/mm3
109/l
109/l
102/mm3
RBC
106/mm3
1012/l
1012/l
104/mm3
HGB
g/dl
g/l
mmol/l
g/dl
HCT
%
l/l
l/l
%
PLT
103/mm3
109/l
109/l
104/mm3
MCV
m3
fl
fl
m3
MCH
pg
pg
fmol
pg
LYC
%
%
%
%
MCHC
g/dl
g/l
mmol/l
g/dl
LYC
#
#
#
#
RDW
%
%
%
%
MON
%
%
%
%
MPV
m3
fl
fl
m3
MON
#
#
#
#
PCT
%
10-2/l
10-2/l
%
NEU
%
%
%
%
PDW
%
%
%
%
NEU
#
#
#
#
EOS
%
%
%
%
EOS
#
#
#
#
BAS
%
%
%
%
BAS
#
#
#
#
ALY
%
%
%
%
ALY
#
#
#
#
LIC
%
%
%
%
LIC
#
#
#
#
1-4
Specifications
1.4. Reagents
ABX DILUENT (20 litres)
ABX CLEANER (1 litre, Integrated),
ABX EOSINOFIX (1litre, Integrated),
ABX BASOLYSE II (1 litre, Integrated),
ABX ALPHALYSE or BIOLYSE (0.4 litre, Integrated)
1-5
Pentra 60 C+
2. PHYSICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1-6
Specifications
* 1/200
* 1/80
* 1/10 000
* 1/250
1-7
Pentra 60 C+
REAGENT
DILUENT
CBC (CBC)
22.6
5DIFF (DIF)
28.5
Startup*
65.4
Shutdown
27
Diluent Prime
44.9
Cleaner Prime
X
Eosinofix Prime
X
Basolyse II Prime
X
Alphalyse Prime
2.1
All Reagents Prime 49
Autoclean
13.4
Autocontrol
25.4
BASOLYSE II
CLEANER
EOSINOFIX
ALPHALYSE
APPROXIMATE
DURATION
2.1
2.1
2.1
X
X
X
X
23.6
X
24
1
X
0.9
0.9
3.7
14
X
24.8
X
1.1
X
25.1
1
1.4
X
1
1
X
X
X
23.6
X
X
24
1
X
0.4
0.4
1.4
1
X
X
X
X
8.4
8.2
0.3
1
60
60
450
300
310
120
110
220
130
6
135
150
1-8
Specifications
3. SUMMARY OF PERFORMANCE DATA
3.1. Precision (Reproducibility)*
The ABX PENTRA 60 C+ was initially calibrated with Minocal Calibrator (Lot No. CX322, Expiry
Date: 05-Aug-2002).
Three levels of ABX MINOTROL material (Lot No: JX108) were run in duplicate once daily
for a prolonged period (26th July 2002 to 30 August 2002) on all parameters.
The results were used to quantify within run precision, and Total Precision in accordance
with the NCCLS EP 5-A Guidelines.
PARAMETER
WBC
RBC
HGB
HCT
PLT
PARAMETER
WBC
RBC
HGB
HCT
PLT
ABX MINOTROL
CONTROL
WITHIN RUN
SD
SD OF RUN
SD OF
MEANS
MEANS
TOTAL
PRECISION (SD)
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
0.001
0.008
0.031
0.000
0.001
0.002
0.001
0.002
0.005
0.021
0.064
0.104
6.271
40.229
154.146
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
0.001
0.013
0.045
0.000
0.001
0.003
0.001
0.007
0.012
0.025
0.122
0.181
20.646
72.103
381.388
ABX MINOTROL
CONTROL
WITHIN RUN
CV%
CV% OF RUN
CV% OF DAILY
MEANS
MEANS
TOTAL
PRECISION (CV%)
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
JX108 Low
JX108 Normal
JX108 High
1.8
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.6
0.7
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.9
0.7
0.7
3.1
2.6
2.5
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
1.93
1.12
1.05
0.86
0.79
0.88
0.57
0.59
0.60
0.99
0.97
0.89
5.69
3.46
4.01
DAILY
Pentra 60 C+
Precision claims*
PARAMETER
% CV
NOMINAL VALUES
WBC
RBC
HGB
HCT
PLT
< 2.0%
< 2.0%
< 1.0%
< 2.0%
< 5.0%
10.0 x 103/mL
4.67 x 106/mL
13.6 g/dl
36.0 %
243 x 103/mL
PARAMETERS
WBC
RBC
Plt
Hgb
Hct
%CV
<2%
<2%
<5%
<1%
<2%
1-10
TEST
LEVEL
at 10x103/L
at 5x106/L
at 300x103/L
at 15 g/dL
at 45%
Specifications
3.2. Linearity*
Linearity range: The Manufacturers tested linearity zone of the instrument using linearity
kits and/or human blood.
Linearity limits: Maximum and minimum values within instrument returns no dilution alarm.
Visible range: Range values given by the instrument. These values (above linearity limits)
are given as an indication. They are given associated with a D flag. This Visible range is
outside Manufacturers range.
Linearity kits
Linearity was tested using available Low Range and Full Range Linearity Test kits. The
Test kits were analyzed and data was computed according to the Manufacturers instructions.
Human Blood
Linearity was also obtained on human blood, using a minimum of 5 dilution points. The
re-sults of this study are as followed:
PARAMETER
WBC (103/L)
RBC (106/L)
HGB (g/dL)
HCT (%)
PLT (103/L)
LINEARITY
LINEARITY
VISIBLE
RANGE
LIMITS
RANGE
DIFFERENCE
0.40 130.80
0.23 9.76
0.00 31.06
1.80 88.90
3.30 2007
0 120
0 8.00
0 24
0 67
0 1900
120 150
8.00 18.00
24 30
67 80
1900 2800
0.3 7%
0.07 2%
0.3 2%
2.0 3%
10 10%
0 2800
2800 3200
10 10%
(Hgb>2g/dL,RBC>0.5x106/L)
PLT (103/L)
7.00 - 2895
6
(Hgb<2g/dL,RBC<0.5x10 /L)
3.3. Carryover*
The ABX PENTRA 60 C+ carry-over effects were evaluated by assaying a sample with high
cell concentrations three consecutive times (i1-3), followed immediately by testing a diluted
sample consecutively 3 times (j1-3).
(j1-j3)
Carryover =
X 100
(i3-j3)
Carry-over % is then:
WBC
RBC
HGB
PLT
1.06
58.81
-0.260
1.58
6.37
0.000
5.28
22.03
-0.179
31.33
1106.67
-0.186
This is the method as described in Guidelines for the Evaluation of blood cell analyzers
including those used for differential leukocyte and reticulocyte counting and cell marker
applications. ISLH, 14 January, 1994.
1-11
Pentra 60 C+
Carry-over Conclusion:
Results provided are extremely satisfactory. In order to provide for eventual possibilities
within the laboratory environment the following claims shall be made :
Claims
WBC
RBC
HGB
PLT
< 2.0%
< 2.0%
< 2.0%
< 2.0%
WBC (103/L)
RBC (106/L)
HGB (g/dL)
HCT (%)
MCV (m3)
MCH (pg)
MCHC (g/dL)
RDW (%)
PLT (103/L)
MPV (m3)
PCT (%)
PDW (%)
NEU (%)
LYM (%)
MON (%)
EOS (%)
BAS (%)
MALE
FEMALE
4 - 10
4.50 - 6.50
13.0 - 17.0
40.0 - 54.0
80 - 100
27.0 - 32.0
32.0 - 36.0
11.0 - 16.0
150 - 500
6 - 11
0.15 - 0.50
11 - 18
50 - 80
25 - 50
2 - 10
0-5
0-2
4 - 10
3.80 - 5.80
11.5 - 16.0
37.0 - 47.0
80 - 100
27.0 - 32.0
32.0 - 36.0
11.0 - 16.0
150 - 500
6 - 11
0.15 - 0.50
11 - 18
50 - 80
25 - 50
2 - 10
0-5
0-2
IMPORTANT
Expected values will vary with sample population and/or geographical
location. It is highly recommended that each Laboratory establish its
own Normal ranges based upon the local population!
*Bibliography:
AIDE MEMOIRE DHEMATOLOGIE
Prof : C.SULTAN / M. GOUAULT- HELMANN / M. IMBERT
Service Central dHmatologie de lHopital Henri Mondor
Facult de mdecine de Crteil (Paris XII)
1-12
Specifications
3.5. Accuracy*
The data shows good correlation between results achieved on the ABX PENTRA 60 C+
versus the reference system, which can be resumed as follows:
PARAMETER
R(COMPARISON OF
WBC
PLT
RBC
HGB
HCT
LYM
NEU
MON
EOS
BAS
0.997
0.998
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
MEANS)
1-13
ACCURACY CLAIMS
>0.95
>0.95
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Pentra 60 C+
Results displayed
PARAMETER
WBC(x103/mm3)
RBC(x106 /mm3)
PLT(x103/mm3)
HGB>2g/dL
HGB<2g/dL
HGB(g/dL)
HCT(%)
LINEARITY
VISIBLE
>VISIBLE
LIMITS
RANGE
RANGE
result
result
result
result
result
result
result+ D
result+ D
result+ D
result+ D
result+ D
result+ D
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
DIL
WBC(x103/mm3)
RBC(x106 /mm3)
PLT(x103/mm3)
HGB>2g/dL
HGB<2g/dL
HGB(g/dL)
HCT(%)
LINEARITY
VISIBLE
>VISIBLE
LIMITS
RANGE
RANGE
result
result
result
result
result
result
result+D
result+D
result+D
result+D
result+ D
result+ D
--.-- + D
--.-- + D
--.-- + D
--.-- + D
--.-- + D
--.-- + D
NOTE
Use the instrument diluent to dilute the sample if a ---- D flag occurs
on WBC or Hct.
1-14
Specifications
4. REAGENTS SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE
The ABX Diagnostics reagents specified for this instrument may have
followed one or both of the approval methods below:
1 - have been registered by the A.F.S.S.A.P.S. Agence Franaise de
Scurit Sanitaire des Produits de Sant according to the procedure
relative to laboratory reagents used for biological analyses.
2 - or approved in accordance with the European Directive 98/79/CE
(Annex III) for in-vitro medical devices.
Please refer to the packaging of each reagent concerned to establish
the approval method.
Refer to Chapter Annex of this manual for all reagent speifications.
WARNING
When disposing of waste, protective clothing must be worn (lab coat,
gloves, eye protection, etc). Follow your local and /or national
guidelines for biohazard waste disposal.
If required, waste can be neutralized before being discarded. Follow your laboratorys
protocol when neutralizing and disposing of waste.
Dispose of the waste container according to the local or national regulatory requirements.
1-15
Pentra 60 C+
5. LIMITATIONS
WARNING
Whilst every effort is taken by ABX Diagnostics to investigate and
indicate all known interferences, it is by no means possible to guarantee
that all interferences have been identified. At all times, results should
be validated and communicated only once all information relating to
the patient has been assessed and taken into account.
5.1. Maintenance
In Chapter 5. Maintenance & Troubleshooting, specific maintenance procedures are listed.
The maintenance procedures identified are mandatory for proper use and operation of the
ABX PENTRA 60 C+. Failure to execute any of these recommended procedures may result in
poor reliability of the system.
IMPORTANT
Failure to execute any of these recommended procedures may result
in poor reliability of the system.
1-16
Specifications
1-17
Pentra 60 C+
Hgb (Hemoglobin):
Turbidity of the blood sample - Any number of physiological and/or therapeutic factors
may produce high incorrect HGB results. To obtain accurate hemoglobin results when
increased turbidity of the blood sample occurs, determine the cause of the turbidity and
follow the appropriate method below:
High WBC: An extremely high WBC will cause excessive light scatter. In these cases use
reference (manual) methods.The diluted sample should be centrifuged, and the supernatant
fluid measured with a spectrophotometer.
High lipid concentration: A high concentration of lipids in the blood sample will give the
plasma a milky appearance. This condition can occur with hyperlipidemia, hyperproteinemia
(as in gammapathies) and hyperbilirubinemia. Accurate hemoglobin determinations can be
achieved by using reference (manual) methods and a plasma blank.
Increased turbidity may also be seen in cases where the red blood cells are resistant to
lysing. This condition will cause an incorrect high HGB result, but may be detected by
observing the abnormal MCH, MCHC values, and the increased baseline on the leading
edge of the WBC histogram. Erroneous hemoglobin results will cause the results of the
MCH and MCHC to be incorrect as well.
Fetal bloods - The mixing of fetal and maternal bloods may produce a high inaccurate HGB
value.
Hct (Hematocrit)
Red blood cells agglutination - May produce an inaccurate HCT and MCV values. Red
blood cell agglutination may be detected by observing abnormal MCH and MCHC values,
as well as by examination of the stained blood film In such cases, manual methods may be
required to obtain an accurate HCT value.
1-18
Specifications
Plt (Platelets)
Very small erythrocytes (microcytes), erythrocyte fragments (schizocytes) and WBC fragments may interfere with the proper counting of platelets and cause elevated PLT counts.
Agglutinated erythrocytes - May trap platelets, causing an erroneously low platelet count.
The presence of agglutinated erythrocytes may be detected by observation of abnormal
MCH and MCHC values and by careful examination of the stained blood film.
Giant platelets in excessive numbers - may cause a low inaccurate platelet count as
these large platelets may exceed the upper threshold for the platelet parameter and are not
counted.
Chemotherapy - Cytotoxic and immunosuppressive drugs may increase the fragility of
these cells which may cause low PLT counts. Reference (manual) methods may be necessary
to obtain an accurate platelet count.
Hemolysis - Hemolysed specimens contain red cell stroma which may increase platelet
counts.
A.C.D. blood - Blood anticoagulated with acid-citrate-dextrose may contain clumped platelet
which could decrease the platelet count.
Elevated triglycerides and/or cholesterol: may interfere with correct platelet counting.
Platelet agglutination - Clumped platelets may cause a decreased platelet count and/or a
high WBC count. The specimen should be recollected in sodium citrate anticoagulant to
ensure the anticoagulated character depending on agglutination and reanalyzed only for the
platelet count. The final PLT result must be corrected for the sodium citrate dilution effect.
However, these platelet clumps do trigger flags L1, LL and LL1.
IMPORTANT
Blood samples collected in EDTA will not maintain a stable Mean
Platelet Volume. Platelets collected in EDTA swell depending on the
time post-collection and storage temperature.
1-19
Pentra 60 C+
LYM# (Lymphocyte count absolute value), LYM% (Lymphocyte percentage)
The Lymphocyte count is derived from the WBC count. The presence of erythroblasts, certain parasites and erythrocytes that are resistant to lysis may interfere with an accurate LYM
count. Limitations listed for the WBC count pertain to the LYM # and % counts as well.
1-20
Pentra 60 C+
HYDRAULIC&PNEUMATIC PRINCIPLES
1. HYDROPNEUMATIC CONNECTIONS ..................................... 2-2
2. FUNCTION OF VALVES .......................................................... 2-5
3. VALVES LOCATIONS .............................................................. 2-6
4. PNEUMATIC DIAGRAM .......................................................... 2-7
Pentra 60 C+
1. HYDROPNEUMATIC CONNECTIONS
Read this table as follow: LV3_2S means connection to port 2 of valve 3 with a Sleeving.
FROM
ABX CLEANER
LENGTH
DIAM.
TO
2.05
2.05
1.52
400
120
230
LV7_1
Diluter Syringe_2
LV12_3
LV12_1
LV12_2
1.52
1.52
350
280
Baso/WBC chamber_1
T3_3
2.05
2.05
400
120
LV8_1
Diluter Syringe_3
LV8_2
Reagent Heater_4S
1.52
1.52
500
120
Reagent Heater_3S
LMNE chamber_3
2.05
2.05
1.52
400
120
500
LV11_1
Diluter Syringe_5
Reagent Heater_10S
Reagent Heater_9S
Reagent Heater_12S
1.52
1.52
60
120
Reagent Heater_11S
BASO/WBC chamber_2
1.52
1.52
350
130
LV6_1
Diluter Syringe_1
LV6_2
1.52
480
DIL1/HGB chamber_2
1.02
205
Sampling Syringe_1
LMNE chamber_4
M1_1 photocell
LV4_2
1.30
1.30
1.02
20
320
130
M1_2 photocell
LV4_1
T2_2
T2_3
Injector Syringe_3
LV5_2
1.02
1.02
2.05
240
95
420
Injector Syringe_5
LV5_1
T6_2
T2_1S
LMNE flowcell_Output
1.85
0.19
1.52
11
4
20
LMNE flowcell_6
LMNE flowcell_6
E1_1 Anode fitting
1.52
1.52
1.52
70
80
335
Isolator_1
E2_1 Ground fitting
LV24_2
LV24_1
T4_1
Reagent Heater_6S
1.52
1.52
1.52
120
160
120
T4_2
Reagent Heater_5S
LMNE chamber_2
ABX EOSINOFIX
ABX BASOLYSE II
ABX ALPHALYSE
SAMPLING
Probe_1
LMNE COUNTING
2-2
Hydraulic &
Pneumatic Principles
FROM
DILUENT
LENGTH
DIAM.
TO
Diluent Input
LV25_1S
2.54
2.54
2.05
170
140
65
LV25_2S
Diluent Tanker_4S
Diluent Tanker_1
Diluent Tanker_1
LV3_3S
LV3_2S
2.05
2.05
1.52
350
120
50
LV3_1
Injector Syringe_2
LV2_3S
LV2_1S
LV1_1S
Isolator_2S
1.52
1.52
1.52
50
200
100
LV1_3S
Isolator_1S
T1_1
T1_2
T1_2
T1_3
T1_3
1.14
XBA403
1.14
XBA403
35
LMNE flowcell_4
LMNE flowcell_4
LMNE flowcell_2
LMNE flowcell_2
LV1_2
LV2_2
Injector Syringe_1
1.52
1.02
1.02
250
175
205
T4_3
Injector Syringe_4
LMNE flowcell_5
LMNE flowcell_7
Diluent Tanker_3
1.02
2.05
2.05
10
65
480
(Cap)
Diluent Tanker_3
LV9_1
LV9_3
LV9_2
LV10_1
2.05
1.52
1.52
120
50
15
Diluter Syringe_4
LV10_3
T3_2
T3_1
LV18_1
LV19_1
1.52
1.52
1.52
640
50
190
LV18_3
LV19_3
T12_1
T12_3
T12_2
Isolator_3
1.52
1.30
1.52
75
15
215
LV32_2
LV19_2
LV18_2
1.52
1.52
1.02
780
300
115
T5_2
Probe Rinsing Body_2
Sampling Syringe_2
LV10_2
LV21_1
LV22_1
1.52
1.52
1.52
380
50
200
LV21_3
LV22_3
Reagent Heater_7S
Reagent Heater_8S
LV22_2
Reagent Heater_2S
1.52
1.52
1.52
120
260
120
RBC chamber_1
Reagent Heater_1S
DIL1/HGB chamber_1
LV21_2
1.52
220
Baso/WBC chamber_4
35
2-3
Pentra 60 C+
FROM
LENGTH
WBC/RBC COUNTING
DIAM.
TO
BASO/WBC chamber_3
1.52
200
LV23_3
LV23_1
RBC chamber_2
LV14_1
1.52
1.52
1.52
220
430
70
RBC chamber_3
LV14_2
Counting Syringe_2
LV23_2
1.52
310
Counting Syringe_3
Rinse chamber_3
Filter_2
LV27_1
2.05
2.05
2.05
30
30
30
Filter_1
LV27_2
T7_3
DIL1/HGB chamber_3
LV28_1
T7_1
2.05
2.05
2.05
70
20
20
LV28_2
T7_2
T8_3
LMNE chamber_5
LV29_1
T8_1
RBC chamber_4
2.05
2.05
2.05
2.05
70
20
20
60
LV29_2
T8_2
T9_3
LV30_2
LV30_1
T9_1
BASO/WBC chamber_5
2.05
2.05
2.05
20
20
55
T9_2
T10_2
LV31_2
LV31_1
T10_3
T6_1
2.05
2.05
2.05
20
30
20
T10_1
T6_3
T5_3
T5_1
M2_2 photocell
Isolator_2
2.05
2.05
2.05
50
15
280
M2_1 photocell
Isolator_1
LV26_1
LV26_3S
LV26_2S
Counting Syringe_5
2.54
2.54
2.05
150
130
125
Draining Syringe_2S
T11_3
LV16_1
LV16_2S
T11_1
2.54
2.54
340
20
T11_2
Waste Output
Atmosphere
LV13_1
2.05
1.52
140
70
LV13_2
Counting Syringe_1
Atmosphere
LV15_3
LV15_2
2.05
1.52
1.52
100
400
70
LV15_1
Diluent Tanker_2
Counting Syringe_4
Atmosphere
LV17_1
Rinse_2 chamber (Atmo.)
2.05
1.30
2.05
70
185
300
LV17_2
Isolator_2
LV20_2
LV20_1
1.52
90
Draining Syringe_1
DRAININGS
AIR
2-4
Hydraulic &
Pneumatic Principles
2. FUNCTION OF VALVES
VALVE #
VALVE SUBJECT
VALVE FUNCTIONS
1
2
3
DIL LMNE
DIL LMNE
DIL LMNE
4
5
6
LMNE
LMNE
LYSE
7
8
9
CLEANER
EOSINOFIX
DIL
10
11
12
DIL
BASOLYSE II
CLEANER
13
14
15
16
COUNTING SYRINGE
COUNTING SYRINGE
TANK
COUNTING SYRINGE
17
18
19
NEEDLE
NEEDLE
NEEDLE
20
21
22
DRAINING SYRINGE
DIL
DIL
23
24
25
COUNTING SYRINGE
LMNE
DILUENT TANK
26
27
28
FLUSHING SYRINGE
CHAMBER GROUP
CHAMBER GROUP
29
30
31
CHAMBER GROUP
CHAMBER GROUP
CHAMBER GROUP
32
NEEDLE
Probe cleaning
2-5
Pentra 60 C+
3. VALVES LOCATIONS
Valve blocks are located close to the elements concerned. There are 5 different blocks:
Valves 1 to 11:
On the left side,
Horizontal block,
On the top of the reagent and injection syringes.
Valves 12 to 16:
On the left side,
Vertical block,
Beside the counting syringe.
Valves 20 to 26:
On the right side,
Vertical block,
Beside the draining syringe.
Valves 27 to 31:
On the right side,
Horizontal block,
On top of the blending and count chambers.
2-6
Hydraulic &
Pneumatic Principles
4. PNEUMATIC DIAGRAM
See Pneumatic diagram on next page.
2-7
Pentra 60 C+
ELECTRIC&ELECTRONIC PRINCIPLES
1. MAIN BOARD TEST POINTS ................................................... 3-2
2. MAIN BOARD POTENTIOMETERS ......................................... 3-4
3. PENTRA 60 C+ BOARDS ........................................................
3.1 Main board XAA 425 C ....................................................
3.2. Optical Preampli board XAA 423 B .................................
3.3. Motor relay board XAA 427 B .........................................
3.4. Carriage board XAA 428 C .............................................
3.5. LED board XAA 429 A ....................................................
3-5
3-5
3-6
3-7
3-8
3-9
Pentra 60 C+
1. MAIN BOARD TEST POINTS
TEST POINT
DESIGNATION
POTEN-
TARGET
TOLERANCE
REMARK
TIOMETER
R248
R159
R160
4.7V
300mV
650mV
+/- 0.05V
+/- 5mV
+/- 5mV
R161
R149
R150
350mV
4.8V
4.8V
+/- 5mV
+/- 0.05V
+/- 0.05V
R151
R152
4V
3V
+/- 0.05V
+/- 0.05V
R154
R155
R156
3V
2V
4.5V
+/- 0.05V
+/- 0.05V
+/- 0.05V
R158
R157
300mV
300mV
+/- 5mV
+/- 5mV
R133
R134
XX V
XX V
+/- 50mV
+/- 50mV
Factory Adjusted
Factory Adjusted
R135
R136
R148
XX V
XX V
XX V
+/- 50mV
+/- 50mV
+/- 50mV
Factory Adjusted
Factory Adjusted
Factory Adjusted
R142
10s
+/- 0.5s
Factory Adjusted
R139
10s
+/- 0.5s
Factory Adjusted
R144
10s
+/- 0.5s
Factory Adjusted
R145
15s
+/- 0.5s
Factory Adjusted
R147
5s
+/- 0.5s
Factory Adjusted
3-2
Electric &
Electronic Principles
TEST POINT
DESIGNATION
POTEN-
TARGET
5V
12V
24V
-12V
TP46
GROUND
TP47
GROUND
TP48 LMNE Draining sensor
TOLERANCE
REMARK
TIOMETER
R286
<1V
With water
R287
R11
<1V
6V
With water
R409
50s
+/- 2s
Factory Adjusted
R410
250s
+/- 5s
Factory Adjusted
TP49
UNUSED
TP50 Reagent heating system CTN voltage
TP51 Thermostated room heating sytem CTN voltage
TP52 Draining sensor
TP53 LMNE Lamp
TP54
GROUND
TP55
TP56
TP57
GROUND
GROUND
GROUND
TP58
GROUND
TP59
GROUND
TP60 LMNE Resistive line
reject2 adjustment
TP61 LMNE Resistive line
reject2 adjustment
3-3
Pentra 60 C+
2. MAIN BOARD POTENTIOMETERS
POTENTIOMETER
DESIGNATION
TEST
POINT
TARGET
TOLERANCE
REMARK
TP20
F.A.
TP21
TP22
TP23
F.A.
F.A.
F.A.
TP29
TP26
TP32
F.A.
F.A.
F.A.
TP35
TP38
TP24
F.A.
F.A.
F.A.
R149
R150
R151
R152
TP5
TP6
TP7
TP8
4.8V
4.8V
4V
3V
+/- 0.05V
+/- 0.05V
+/- 0.05V
+/- 0.05V
TP10
TP11
TP12
3V
2V
4.5V
+/- 0.05V
+/- 0.05V
+/- 0.05V
TP14
TP13
TP2
300mV
300mV
300mV
+/- 5mV
+/- 5mV
+/- 5mV
TP3
TP4
TP1
650mV
350mV
4.7mV
+/- 5mV
+/- 5mV
+/- 0.1mV
3-4
Electric &
Electronic Principles
3. PENTRA 60 C+ BOARDS
3-5
Pentra 60 C+
3.2. Optical Preampli board XAA 423 B
3-6
Electric &
Electronic Principles
3.3. Motor relay board XAA 427 B
3-7
Pentra 60 C+
3.4. Carriage board XAA 428 C
CARRIAGE BOARD:
Interconnection board where all the carriage electrical functions are connected
This board is connected to the main board with a flat cable
3-8
Electric &
Electronic Principles
3.5. LED board XAA 429 A
LED BOARD:
This board supports LEDs on the front panel. They give instrument state:
Red: instrument is busy
Green: instrument is ready to sample
3-9
Pentra 60 C+
4. PENTRA 60 C+ CONNECTORS
4.1. Chamber Heating Connector XBA 386 A
3-10
Electric &
Electronic Principles
4.2. Reagent Heating Coil Connector XBA 387 A
3-11
Pentra 60 C+
4.3. Horizontal Carriage Motor XBA 391 A
3-12
Electric &
Electronic Principles
4.4. Upper Fan XBA 393 A
3-13
Pentra 60 C+
4.5. IR sensor XBA 394 AS
3-14
Electric &
Electronic Principles
4.6. IR sensor XBA 395 AS
3-15
Pentra 60 C+
4.7. IR sensor XBA 396 AS
3-16
Electric &
Electronic Principles
4.8. IR sensor XBA 397 AS
3-17
Pentra 60 C+
4.9. RBC / WBC coaxe XBA 398 B
3-18
Electric &
Electronic Principles
4.10. LMNE flowcell coaxe XBA 399 AS
3-19
Pentra 60 C+
4.11. Barcode reader cable XBA 402 AS
3-20
Electric &
Electronic Principles
4.12. Diluent level sensor XDA 605 AS
3-21
Pentra 60 C+
5. PENTRA 60 C+ SYNOPTIC
3-22
jhfh
Pentra 60 C+
ANALYSIS CYCLE TECHNOLOGY
1. ANALYSIS CYCLE DESCRIPTION ............................................ 2-2
2. MEASURING PRINCIPLES ...................................................... 2-4
2.1. Multi Distribution Sampling System (MDSS) .................... 2-4
2.2. RBC / Plt detection principles ......................................... 2-5
2.3. Hgb measurement ......................................................... 2-6
2.4. Hct measurement .......................................................... 2-7
2.5. RDW calculation ............................................................. 2-7
2.6. MCV, MCH, MCHC calculation ....................................... 2-7
2.7. MPV Measurement ........................................................ 2-8
2.8. Pct calculation ................................................................ 2-8
2.9. PDW calculation ............................................................. 2-8
2.10. WBC and differential count ........................................... 2-9
2.10.1. General principles .................................................. 2-9
2.10.2. BASO / WBC Count .............................................. 2-9
2.10.3. LMNE matrix ........................................................ 2-10
Pentra 60 C+
1. ANALYSIS CYCLE DESCRIPTION
Aspiration of blood sample from the tube trough the cap (53l)
Translation of sampling carriage over Rinse chamber.
Cleaning of the needles:
Internal cleaning: 1ml inside piercing needle
External cleaning: 2ml outside piercing needle
Internal cleaning: 1ml inside piercing needle and reject of 3l of blood
(not used).
Positioning the needle point into a tangential flux of ABX diluent (1.65ml)
and synchronised distribution of 10l of blood.
Dilution
Blood Volume
BASOLYSE II Volume
Dilution Rate
10 l
2000 l
1/200
Dilution
Blood Volume
Eosinofix Volume
Diluent Volume
Final Dilution Rate
4-2
25 l
1000 l
1000 l
1/80
Analysis Cycle
Technology
Translation of sampling carriage over Rinse chamber
Rinsing of the needles:
Internal rinsing: 0.8ml inside sampling needle
External rinsing: 0.5ml outside sampling needle
Internal rinsing: 0.5ml inside sampling needle
External rinsing: 0.3ml outside sampling needle
Dilution
Initial Blood Volume
Reagent Volume (RBC chamber)
Final Dilution Rate
10 l
2500 l
1/10000
Hgb:
Distribution of 0.36ml of ABX ALPHALYSE into DIL1 chamber while bubbling.
WBC\BASO chamber rinsing:
Draining and filling with 1ml of ABX CLEANER and 1.5ml of diluent
RBC\Plt counting and Hgb measurement
Chambers cleaning and Hgb blank
Draining and filling of DIL1 chamber with 2.7ml of diluent
Measurement of Hgb blank
Flowcell rinsing (about 1.6ml of diluent)
Draining and filling of RBC chamber with 2.5ml of diluent
4-3
Pentra 60 C+
2. MEASURING PRINCIPLES
Diluent
Air bubble
Not used
LMNE Dilution
WBC\BASO Dilution
RBC\PLT\HGB first dilution
Not used
+ Specimen distribution in
the chambers is carried out in a
tangential flow of reagent
which allows perfect mixing of
the dilution and avoids any
viscosity problems (this multi
distribution in a reagent flow is
an ABX DIAGNOSTICS patent).
Needle
Reagent
input
4-4
Analysis Cycle
Technology
2.2. RBC / Plt detection principles
+ Measurement of
impedance variation
generated by the passage of
cells through a calibrated
micro aperture.
The specimen is diluted in an
electrolytic diluent (current
conductor) and pulled through
the calibrated micro-aperture.
Two electrodes are placed on
either side of the aperture.
Electric current passes through
the electrodes continuously.
Solution to be ananlyzed
Vacuum = Constant
Volts
Analyzing
electronic
circuit
Electrodes
Time
Pulse
TECHNICAL
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE
AND
PLATELET
COUNTS
10 l
Method
Impedance
2500 l
1/10000
35C
Aperture diameter
Count vacuum
Count period
50 m
200 mb
2 X 5 seconds
Blood (l):
10
ABX DILUENT (L):
1700
DILUTION:
AND
2500
OUT
dilution:
PLT (FROM
1/170
dilution:
4-5
1/58.8
Pentra 60 C+
Results
RBC
Histograms
TECHNICAL
Volume of blood
Volume ABX DILUENT
10 l
1700 l
400 l
400 l
1/250
Temperature of reaction
35C
Method
Wavelength
HEMOGLOBIN:
Photometry
550 nm
Result
4-6
Analysis Cycle
Technology
x 10
RBC
x 100
Hct
4-7
Pentra 60 C+
S2
S1
PDW
4-8
Analysis Cycle
Technology
2.10. WBC and differential count
2.10.1. General principles
The WBC count is carried out twice by two different sensors:
In the BASO count chamber at the same time as the BASOS count,
In the optical chamber during the acquisition of the LMNE matrix.
The reference count is the one obtained in the WBC and BASO count chamber.
BA1
BA2
BA3
WBC
BASO
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
OF THE
WBC/BASO
COUNT
Blood volume
BASOLYSE II volume
Dilution rate
10 l
2000 l
1/200
Method
Ruby diameter
Depression of count
Impedance
80 m
200 mb
Reaction temperature
35 C
2 X 6 seconds
Results
4-9
Pentra 60 C+
2.10.3. LMNE matrix
1- The double
hydrodynamic sleeving
DHSS (ABX DIAGNOSTICS
patent)
2- The volume
measurement
impedance changes.
3- The measurement of
transmitted light
with 0 angle, which permits a
response according to the
internal structure of each
element and its absorbance by
means of incident light diffusion.
25l of whole blood is
delivered to the LMNE
chamber in a flow of
EOSINOFIX. This reagent lyses
the RBC, stabilizes the WBC in
their native forms and stains
the eosinophil nuclei with a
specific coloration.
The solution is then stabilized
with diluent and transferred to
the measuring chamber. Each
cell is measured both in
absorbance (cytochemistry)
and resistivity (volume).
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE
WBC
THE MATRIX
Blood volume
25 l
Method
Impedance
with hydrofocus
Eosinofix volume
Diluent volume
Final dilution rate
1000 l
1000 l
1/80
Ruby diameter
Flow diameter
Injection duration
60 m
42 m
12 seconds
Reaction temperature
Incubation duration
35 C
12 s.
Volume injected
72 l
Results
From these measurements, a matrix is drawn up with volumes on the X-axis and
optical transmission on the Y-axis.
The study of the matrix image permits the clear differentiation of 4 out of 5 leukocyte
populations. As a matter of fact, the basophil population is very small compared
to the other 5 in a small blood sample.
4-10
Analysis Cycle
Technology
ABSORBANCE
NEUTROPHILS
EOSINOPHILS
LMNE
LIC
VOLUME
LYMPHOCYTES
ALY
4-11
MONOCYTES
Pentra 60 C+
MONOCYTES: The monocytes, being cells with large kidney shaped nuclei and a large non-granular
cytoplasm, will neither be scattered nor absorb a large amount of light. They will therefore be positioned
in the lower part of the optical axis but clearly to the right of the volume axis. Certain large monocytes can
be found on the right side of the matrix in the lower LIC (Large Immature Cells) zone. The immature
granulocytic cells are detected by their larger volumes and by the presence of granules which increase
the intensity of the scattered light. Therefore, cells such as metamyelocytes will be found clearly to the
right of the neutrophils and nearly at the same level. Myelocytes and promyelocytes will be found in
saturation position on the far right of the matrix. These last three populations will be counted as LIC (Large
Immature Cells) and their given results are included in the neutrophil value. The blast cells will be found
generally to the right of the monocytes, and, as such, will increase the LIC count. Small blasts will be
found between the normal lymphocytes and monocytes. Platelets and debris from erythrocyte lysis
represent the background noise population located in the lower left area of the matrix. Most of the population partition thresholds are fixed and give the limits of the morphological normality of leukocytes. Changes in the morphology of a population will be expressed on the matrix by a shifting of the corresponding
population.
LYMPHOCYTES: The lymphocytes being small with regular shape, are positioned in the lower part of
both the optical axis and volume axis. Normal lymphocyte populations are generally observed with a
good volume homogeneity. Large lymphocytes are detected in the ALY (Atypical Lymphocytes) zone,
where reactive lymphoid forms, stimulated lymphocytes and plasmocytes are also to be found. The far
left side of the lymphocyte zone should normally be empty, but when small lymphocytes are present,
population may exist in this area. The presence of platelet aggregates is detected by a distribution pattern
that moves from the origin of the matrix (background zone) into the lymphocyte zone. The NRBCs with
their cytoplasmic membranes lysed like the erythrocytes, will have their nuclei situated to the far left side
of the lymphocyte zone.
EOSINOPHILS: With reagent action on cytoplasmic membranes, the leukocytes keep their native size
and only eosinophils are colored for optical separation. Eosinophils will be situated in the upper part of the
optical Y-axis due to their strong absorbance qualities and their size, which is nearly equivalent to large
neutrophils.
NEUTROPHILS: The neutrophils, with their cytoplasmic granules and their generally segmented nuclei,
will scatter light depending on their morphological complexity. A hypersegmented neutrophil will give an
increased optical response with respect to a young neutrophil population which will be in the upper
position of the optical axis depending on the presence of segmentation and/or granules.
4-12
Pentra 60 C+
SOFTWARE VERSIONS
1. SERVICE SOFTWARE OVERVIEW ........................................... 5-2
2. SOFTWARE RELEASES .......................................................... 5-3
2.1. Software releases table .................................................. 5-3
2.2. Software modifications ................................................... 5-3
Pentra 60 C+
1. SERVICE SOFTWARE OVERVIEW
MECHANICAL SYSTEMS
+ Initialization
+ Check motors
+ Check valves
+ Sampling needle adjustment
+ Maintenance carriage position
+ Park syringe position
HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS
+ Drain chamber
+ Rinse
+ Cleaning cycle
+ Prime cycles
TECHNICIAN ADJUSTMENT
TECHNICIAN MEASUREMENT
+ Gain adjustment
+ LMNE calibration
+ Pulse adjustment
BURN IN CYCLE
+ Burn in parameters
RS232 TO P60
Software Versions
2. SOFTWARE RELEASES
SOFTWARE REVISION
DATE
V1.61
V2.2.9
14/04/2001
15/02/2004
5-3
Pentra 60 C+
OUTPUT FORMAT
Refer to document ABX Diagnostics OUTPUT FORMAT RAA024
Pentra 60 C+
ALARMS & ERROR LIST
1. TRANSMISSION ...................................................................... 7-2
2. DATABASE ............................................................................. 7-2
3. WORKLIST ............................................................................. 7-2
4. CALIBRATION ........................................................................ 7-3
5. TECHNICAL OPERATIONS ..................................................... 7-3
6. PRINTER ................................................................................ 7-3
Pentra 60 C+
1. TRANSMISSION
DISPLAYED
MESSAGE
CAUSES
ACTION
Defect on transmission
operations
Time out
Disconnect/Reset/Connect
from menu RS232 TO P60
2. DATABASE
DISPLAYED
MESSAGE
3. WORKLIST
DISPLAYED
MESSAGE
7-2
Alarms &
Error list
4. CALIBRATION
DISPLAYED
MESSAGE
5. TECHNICAL OPERATIONS
DISPLAYED
MESSAGE
6. PRINTER
DISPLAYED
MESSAGE
7-3
Pentra 60 C+
MAINTENANCE
1. MAINTENANCE ......................................................................
1.1. Introduction .....................................................................
1.2. Daily customer maintenance ..........................................
1.3. Weekly customer maintenance ......................................
1.4. Maintenance table ..........................................................
8-2
8-2
8-2
8-2
8-3
8-4
8-4
8-4
8-5
8-5
8-6
3. PROCEDURES .......................................................................
3.1. Required tools and product ............................................
3.2. Procedure chart table ....................................................
3.3. Procedure chart table in maintenance order ..................
8-7
8-7
8-8
8-9
Pentra 60 C+
1. MAINTENANCE
1.1. Introduction
WARNING
Customer maintenance has to be carried out according to the recommended
frequency chart table and after having attended an ABX approved customer training course.
The system warranty may be affected if damage occurs after a non trained technician
intervenes or if replaced spare parts and consumables do not come from an ABX
approved origin.
CAUTION
Never use solvent or abrasive cleaning material to clean the system.
8-2
Maintenance
1.4. Maintenance table
The ABX PENTRA 60 C+ maintenance is scheduled on 3 different maintenance kits. The
maintenance schedule depends on the number of cycles per day, follow the chart table to
know the kit part number to use:
<30
MAINTENANCE EACH - 1Y
Sampling probe Oring
2Y
X
30 to 120
6M 1Y
X
>120
18M
2Y
6M
1Y
PART NUMBER
KIT TO USE
XEA710BS
Reagent syringe Oring
Sampling syringe
5DIFF syringe
Draining chamber
Procedure:
RAS307
XEA486BS
Optical bench lamp
Counting heads
Procedure:
RAS308
X
XEA630CS
8-3
Procedure:
RAS309
Pentra 60 C+
2. MAINTENANCE KITS
FAA013A
FAA055A
FAA057A
FAA065A
XDA621A
XDA622A
XEA019A
QTY
1
1
1
1
2
4
1
DAJ007A
FAA040A
FAA046A
FAA064A
FAA066A
FAA067A
GBG275A
JAJ007A
XEA286AS
XEA663A
JAJ007A
8-4
QTY
1
1
2
2
4
4
4
1m
1
1
1m
Maintenance
GBC030A
GBC031A
GBG169A
GBG260A
GBG274A
GBG288A
KAA009A
QTY
4
1
1
2
2
1
6
KIT XEA311
P/N
DESIGNATION
EAA005A
EAA006A
EAA009A
EAB002A
EAB003A
EAB005A
EAB006A
EAB009A
EAB010A
EAA013A
EAA014A
EAB026A
EAB021A
EAB035A
EAB014A
8-5
QTY
10
10
10
10
20
30
30
30
30
10
10
3
3
10
10
Pentra 60 C+
2.5. Screws kit
The XEA293 kit contains the most common screws used in ABX PENTRA 60 C+:
KIT XEA293 AS
P/N
DESIGNATION
KAA002A
KAA003A
KAA005A
KAA006A
KAA009A
KAA011A
KAA015A
KAA016A
KAA017A
KAA021A
KAA028A
KAB002A
KAB003A
KAB004A
KAB005A
KAC002A
KAE003A
KAH001A
KAH002A
KAH003A
KAH024A
KAJ001A
KAJ002A
KAJ003A
KAJ007A
KAJ008A
KAJ009A
KAJ010A
KAM002A
KAM003A
KAM004A
KAM005A
KAM006A
KAM010A
KAM011A
KAM013A
KAM017A
KAB016A
8-6
QTY
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
5
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
10
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
5
Maintenance
3. PROCEDURES
NOTE
Maintenance and adjustments required for ABX PENTRA 60 C+ are
divided into procedures according to concerned assemblies. This
should make any update easier as all interventions can be done with
the corresponding procedure on its own.
Each procedure has to be read entirely before starting intervention:
RED Procedure concerns an Adjustment
BLEU Procedure concerns Maintenance
GREEN Procedure concerns one Dismantling
WARNING
Procedures must be performed on a clean instrument.
If the instrument is suspected not to be perfectly clean, perform a
Concentrated cleaning. Disposable gloves should be worn.
HEXAGONAL KEYS
EMPTY SAMPLE TUBES
DYNAMOMETRIC SCREW DRIVER A302
SILICONE GREASE
DYNAMOMETRIC SCREW DRIVER A301
GREASE FOR MECHANICAL ASSEMBLIES
DYNAMOMETRIC SCREW DRIVER A300
SOFT TISSUE
CLAMPS
LIQUID SOAP
SCALPEL
DISTILLED WATER
CUTTING PLIERS
MICROPIPETTE TIP
PAIR OF SCISORS
FLAT PIECE OF STIFF PLASTIC
VOLTMETER
SYRINGE 5ML
FLAT SCREWDRIVER
LATEX RBC
BARFLEX
FELT PEN
THERMOMETER
TORX KEYS
8-7
P/N
MAG019A
LAM004A
MAG020A
XEA381AS
MAG013
LAD002AS
Pentra 60 C+
3.2. Procedure chart table
P/N
PROCEDURE
RAS290
PROBE ADJUSTMENT
RAS297
RAS298
RAS299
RAS300
RAS303
RAS305
RAS306
RAS307
RAS308
RAS309
RAS310
RAS311
RAS312
RAS313
RAS314
RAS315
RAS316
RAS317
RAS318
RAS319
RAS320
CONCERNS
8-8
Maintenance
3.3. Procedure chart table in maintenance order
P/N
PROCEDURE
RAS298
INSTALLATION
RAS307
RAS308
RAS309
RAS310
RAS312
RAS290
RAS313
RAS305
RAS314
RAS315
RAS311
RAS303
RAS300
RAS319
RAS299
RAS317
RAS306
RAS318
RAS320
RAS301
RAS297
RAS316
CONCERNS
8-9
Probe adjustment
Procedure
CONCERNS
Check and adjsutment of the probe
None
RAS290B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
15 min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Probe adjustment
Probe adjustment
Introduction
Needle home check & adjustment
Carriage home adjustment
All carriage positions check & adjustment
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/8
RAS290B
Probe adjustment
Introduction
IMPORTANT
Check that the chamber assy is parallel to the carriage motion
before checking or making an adjustment of the Probe position.
Follow CHAMBERS ADJUSTMENT procedure of this manual.
Diag.1
Probe adjustment
IMPORTANT
Check Probe position before any adjustment, running Check
functions.
Page 3/8
Probe adjustment
Needle home check & adjustment
IMPORTANT
When the probe is in NEEDLE HOME position it is also in cleaning
position. Check and adjust the NEEDLE HOME position to achieve
the best cleaning of the probe extrimity
Pentra 60C+
Check that the probe is about 1mm out from the percutor (piercing needle) (Diag.2).
Diag.2
Page 4/8
RAS290B
Carriage home adjustment
IMPORTANT
The CARRIAGE HOME position is a factory made adjustment and
must not be changed. It represent a gap of 1.4mm between the tooth
wheel and the front of the carriage (as shown on Diag.3)
This carriage position is also the sampling position, if you need to
readjust the sampling position move the tube holder, but do not
change the CARRIAGE HOME value !
Probe adjustment
1.4mm
Diag.3
NOTE
Workstation may have to be restarted after a HOME adjustment.
Page 5/8
Probe adjustment
All carriage positions check & adjustment
IMPORTANT
To check the right position of the probe you must see inlet as in
Diagram 4 and not as in diagram 5 (where circles are not concentric).
Diag.4
Diag.5
Pentra 60C+
Diag.6
Press ENTER key or click
end of the cycle
IMPORTANT
Probe Up/Down adjustment is the same for all the chambers and
cannot be modified from one chamber to another (adjustment by the
NEEDLE POSITION value).
Probe Left/Right position in the chambers can be adjusted
separately for each chamber (except the Rinse chamber).
Page 6/8
RAS290B
3. Left/Right adjustment:
Adjust probe position for all the
chambers separately in the software cycle
order (Diag.7&8)
If you want to modify only one of the position, remind to increase or decrease the next motion with
the same number of steps, not to loose the other adjustments.
OS
P
GE
IA
RR
SO
/B
GB
(2)
L
(3)
(1
L1
)DI
CA
IA
RR
GE
S
PO
R
(4)
BC
R
CA
RIA
CA
MN
O
EP
A
EC
RR
S.
OS
2
4
IA
P
GE
Probe adjustment
Diag.7
Diag.8
Page 7/8
Probe adjustment
The right location for the probe is when you see it through the inlet as in the following diagram
(Diag.9):
Diag.9
Pentra 60C+
4. Up/Down adjustment:
If the Probe is too high increase Needle position value:
Diag.10
Diag.11
Page 8/8
None
RAS297B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
15 min
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
Disposal gloves and white coat must be worn by the operator.
Local or national regulations must be applied in all the operations.
Start the Workstation, press ALT+CTRL+DEL to logon.
In Logon information window open an Administrator session
User name: administrator
Password: xxxxx
IMPORTANT
Do not give the administrators password to the customer neither change it.
In case of password modification the system may have to be entirely re-installed
and all datas will be then lost.
Pentra 60C+
Diag.1
Diag.2
1
2
Diag.3
Page 2/8
RAS297B
Open Registry menu in Toolbar and select Load Hive option (Diag.4):
IMPORTANT
Diag.5
There are two files named ntuser.dat select the one with upper case initial.
Select Ntuser.dat(1) file and click Open(2) button (Diag.6):
1
2
Diag.4
Diag.6
Enter abx(1) key name and click OK(2) button (Diag.7):
1
2
Diag.7
Page 3/8
Pentra 60C+
Diag.8
Open .DEFAULT(1)\Control Panel(2)\International(3) directorty and double click on Locale :
REG_SZ : 00000409(4) in the right side of the window, the String Editor window is opened (Diag.9).
Enter keyboard type code in the String Editor(5) window and click OK(6) to validate (Diag.9).
NOTE
The new keyboard is the french standard type, code: 0000040c
1
2
3
5
Diag.9
Page 4/8
RAS297B
Open .DEFAULT(1)\Keyboard Layout(2)\Preload(3) directorty and double click on 1 : REG_SZ :
00000409(4) in the right side of the window, the String Editor window is opened (Diag.10).
Enter same keyboard type code in the String Editor(5) window and click OK(6) to validate (Diag.10).
NOTE
1
5
2
3
Diag.10
1
2
4
3
5
6
Diag.11
Page 5/8
4
1
5
2
Pentra 60C+
Diag.12
Close the window session and turn off the computer.
Replace the keyboard, connector is shown on Diag.13:
Diag.13
Restart the computer and start a session under user name abx.
Check that the keyboard operates normally in the workstation application.
NOTE
As the barcode reader is connected on the keyboard, make sure that the
barcode reader works properly after keyboard replacement.
Page 6/8
RAS297B
SPECIAL CASE: Administrator profile
Start the Workstation, press ALT+CTRL+DEL to logon.
In Logon information window open an Administrator session
User name: administrator
Password: xxxxx
NOTE
Open the Control panel window: Start menu Settings\Control panel (Diag.14):
Diag.14
Diag.15
Page 7/8
Pentra 60C+
Enter Input locales tab and select the new keyboard in the list, click Set as Default (Diag.16)
and Apply (Diag.17):
Page 8/8
Diag.16
Diag.17
Installation
Procedure
CONCERNS
Installation of the ABX PENTRA 60 C+ and ABX WORKSTATION.
None
RAS298B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
10 min
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Installation
Installation
Instrument installation
Workstation installation
Start Up
Instrument first start up
Check up after intervention
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/6
DAJ007A
DBH001A
DBH002A
DBK003A
EAB021A
EAB033A
EAB035A
EAC010A
EAC019A
EAE005A
EAE006A
EAE007A
EAE008A
EAE011A
EAE028A
EAE034A
EBB057AS
FAA013A
FAA055A
FAA057A
FBH016A
FBL001A
GAK302A
GBG138A
GBG245A
GBG145A
GBG155A
GBG169A
MAB001A
MAB002A
MAB018A
MAB090A
XDA483B
XDA621A
XEA018A
XEA019A
XDA692A
XDA693A
QTY
1
3
3
1
1
1
1
2
1
2 ml
2 ml
2 ml
2 ml
2 ml
2 ml
2 ml
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
RAS298B
Installation:
Instrument installation
Unpack the Instrument.
Open the pneumatic door on the right side of the instrument.
Remove the 2 plastic parts blocking the carriage for transportation (Diag.1):
1. Reagent connections
Use Luer connectors, straws and stoppers delivered with the Installation kit to connect Reagents.
Bottles & Containers locations (Diag.2):
1 - ABX ALPHALYSE or ABX LYSEBIO
2 - ABX BASOLYSE II
3 - ABX EOSINOFIX
4 - ABX CLEANER
5 - ABX DILUENT (see connector location on Diag.5).
6 - WASTE CONTAINER (see connector location on Diag.5).
Installation
Diag.1
IMPORTANT
Risk of erroneous results if diluent container
is installed further than 80cm (31.5 in.)
bellow the instrument.
Diag.2
Page 3/6
Installation
3. Bottle connection
Open the reagent front door.
Open the reagent bottles and replace the cap by the bottle stoppper and reagent straw assembly,
tighten to ensure an adequate seal..
Pentra 60C+
Put the reagent botlles in the compartment and close the door.
Diag.4
Diag.3
4. Electrical connections
Check that the power supply module voltage of the instrument corresponds to the nominal voltage
supply of the laboratory and the country.
Connect the power supply cable (Diag.5).
Connect the RS 232 link to the Worstation (Diag.5).
IMPORTANT
Power requirements:
Analyzer and Computer: 400VA
Printer (EPSON EPL5700): 700VA
+ Workstation connector
+ Main supply cable
+ Diluent input
Cristal tube 3 x 6,
length: 2 meters maximum
+ Waste output
Cristal tube 4 x 6,
length: 2 meters maximum
Diag.5
Page 4/6
RAS298B
Workstation installation
1.Computer installation
Install the workstation computer next to the ABX PENTRA 60 C+.
Check that the power supply module voltage of the computer corresponds to the nominal voltage
supply of the laboratory and the country.
Connect the power supply cable (Diag.6).
Connect the RS 232 link to the ABX PENTRA 60 C+ (Diag.6).
Connect all different peripherals: keyboard, mouse, printer, screen (Diag.6).
+ Printer connector
+ RS Output to LIS
connection
+ Mouse port
Connect standard mouse
to this port.
+ Keyboard/
Barcode
connector
Supports standard 105
keys keyboards and
barcode reader.
Diag.6
+ Analyzer connector
+ Screen connector
SVGA output .
Installation
+ Main supply
+ To Keyboard
NOTE
This diagram is given for information, connector locations from one
PC to another may be different.
Page 5/6
Installation
2. Printer installation
The default printer is an OKI 4200 (Printer model may change, refer to latest Technical notes for
informations about new models).
Unpack the printer.
Check that the power supply module voltage of the printer corresponds to the nominal voltage supply
of the laboratory and the country.
Connect the power suppply cable.
Connect the parallel cable.
Pentra 60C+
Start Up
Instrument first start up
1. Start Up & Priming
Check that all is correctly connected.
Turn on workstation computer by pressing ON/OFF switch of the computer and screen.
After computer boot press ALT+CTRL+DEL (or ALT+CTRL+SUPPR) to start a session.
Start the Analyzer.
Enter system password and wait until workstation starts.
Analyzer indicator turns green if connection is succesfull and reagent levels are updated on the screen.
Prime all the reagents: Menu\Hydraulic Systems\Prime Cycles\ All reagents.
Page 6/6
None
RAS299B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
Fresh and normal blood samples
Calibration blood samples
INTERVENTION TIME
45 min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
Disposal gloves and white coat must be worn by the operator.
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/5
RAS299B
Check up after intervention
Preliminary
WARNING
This procedure must be performed on a clean instrument.
WARNING
Disposal gloves and white coat must be worn by the operator.
Local or national regulations must be applied in all the operations.
Turn on workstation computer by pressing ON/OFF switch of the computer and screen.
After computer boot press ALT+CTRL+DEL to start a session.
Start the Analyzer.
Enter system password and wait until workstation starts.
Run a startup, click
button.
Repeatability
The measurement of repeatability is based on the set of 10 results obtained from the consecutive
analyses of the same blood sample.
CBC or DIFF type analyses can be invoked (combination is not supported) with a limit of 30 results per
test. Beyond the 30th result, data generated from a new analysis will be disregarded.
To remain undisturbed the CV calculation, the potential results containing defaults generated directly
from the analyses channels are rejected. In that case, a dialogue box informs the user:
Run several samples in DIFF mode from the Calibration&QC\Repeatability tab and check that
obtained coefficient of variation are within the following limits:
PARAMETERS
WBC
RBC
Hgb
Hct
Plt
%CV
TEST LEVEL
<2%
<2%
<1%
<1%
<5%
at 10x103/L
at 5x106/L
at 15 g/dL
at 45%
at 300x103/L
Page 3/5
Pentra 60C+
2
Diag.1
Prepare the calibrator according to the specific instructions detailed in the calibrator package
insert (temperature, mixing, etc...).
Open the vial and locate it in the tube holder.
In Calibration & Qc(1)\Calibrators(2) Tab close the tube holder.
When the tube holder opens, remove and recap the vial.
IMPORTANT
Risk of erroneous results if the calibrator is not continously mixed between
each analysis. Continue mixing the calibrator between each analysis.
When the analysis cycle ends, the first result is displayed on the result chart table.
Run another calibrator sample when Green LED turns on.
IMPORTANT
In order to obtain the best possible calibration,
it is recommended to run at least 5 calibrator samplings.
Page 4/5
RAS299B
Select results to be involved in the statiscal calculation by clicking checked box in Sel(1) column.
To discard a result from the statiscal calculation click again in checked box to remove the mark.
The instrument calculates the statistical calibration factors for each parameter.
Diag.2
If the Coefficient of variation is within the limits setup as described Chapter 4. Instrument configuration
and the percentage difference between the target and the mean value is less than 20, instrument will
allow auto-calibration: Click on
Confirm the changement by clicking
Diag.3
Page 5/5
Allen keys
Flat screw driver
RAS300B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
30 min
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/14
WARNING
Disposal gloves and white coat must be worn by the operator.
Local or national regulations must be applied in all the operations.
WARNING
The probe is a very fragile part, take care during this procedure not
to bend or damage it.
If the teflon part of the needle comes into contact with the tube
holder, the needle will be damaged.
RAS300B
XDA 654 Tube holder assy replacement
Remove the front panel (follow the procedure RAS306 Front panel dismantling).
Unscrew the lower screws from the tube holders support (Diag.1):
Open and remove the tube holder, then unscrew the 2 top screws from the tube holders support
(Diag.2):
Diag.2
Remove the plastic collar (Diag.3) and disconnect all the wires from tube holder:
Diag.3
Diag.1
Unscrew the 3 screws from the top of tube holders support (Diag.4):
Diag.4
Page 3/14
SW3
SW4
SW5
SW6
E10
E12
E14
E16
Pentra 60C+
Page 4/14
ELECTRO-MAGNET COMMAND
E7
Diag.5
E8
SW7
E18
Install the new tube holder assy and tube retainer plate (Diag.1,2&4). Locate the screws but do not
tighten them before you adjust tube holder position.
Replace the plastic collar (Diag.3).
RAS300B
Tube holder mechanical checks & adjustments
Tube holder parallelism check & adjustment
Check tube holder parallelism with a key: Put the key across the tube holder and compare the gap up
and down between the tube holder and the key (Diag.6&7):
Diag.7
NOTE
The gap must be nearly equal all along the tube
holder.
If necessary adjust tube holder parallelism by
untightening the lockers screws (Diag.8) and
adjusting locker.
Diag.8
Once parallelism is adjusted, push backwards the tube holder (closed position) and check presence
of a 1 or 2 mm. play (Diag.9):
IMPORTANT
Diag.6
Diag.9
Page 5/14
Pentra 60C+
Diag.10
Diag.11
Diag.12
Page 6/14
RAS300B
Tube holders position adjustment (Sampling position)
Switch on workstation computer by pressing ON/OFF switch off the computer and screen.
After computer boot, press ALT+CTRL+DEL (or ALT+CTRL+SUPPR) to start a session.
Start the Analyzer.
Enter system password and wait for workstation start.
Run an Initialization from Menu:\Mechanical systems\Initialization\Run to put the carriage in
sampling position.
Switch off the Pentra 60C+, remove the tube holder, then untight all the tube holders support screws
(Diag.13,14&17):
Diag.14
Put the tube holder and close the door (beware to the probe).
Push down the probe into one hole, adjust left/right position of the tube holder to center the probe in
the hole by moving the whole tube holder assy (Diag.15):
Diag.13
Diag.15
Page 7/14
Diag.16
Pentra 60C+
Diag.17
Diag.18
Tight gently the 3 screws from the top of the tube holders support (Diag.17).
Page 8/14
RAS300B
Tube holders opening speed adjustment
NOTE
This adjustment must done instrument fitted with door and tube
holder.
Switch off the instrument
Close the door and open it, as shown on diagram 16, to control the opening speed:
If necessary untight the screw (Diag.20-1) and adjust the spin to get an acceptable speed:
Faster
IMPORTANT
If opening speed is too fast the tube
risks to be ejected.
Once the adjustment is done, make
1
Diag.20
Diag.19
Page 9/14
Pentra 60C+
Diag.21
This value is stored in the Tube holder position field in menu System\Mechanical
Systems(1)\Sampling needle adjustment(2) (Diag.22).
1
2
Diag.22
Page 10/14
RAS300B
Adjustment
Switch on workstation computer by pressing ON/OFF switch off the computer and screen.
After computer boot press ALT+CTRL+DEL (or ALT+CTRL+SUPPR) to start a session.
Start the Analyzer.
Enter system password and wait until workstation starts.
Remove the tube holders door (Diag.29).
Close the tube holder.
Enter menu System\Technician Adjustment(1)\Sampling needle adjustment(2) and click
Control(3) button (Diag.23), the needle moves down to the level of a tube position.
.
Diag.23
CAUTION
If the teflon part of the needle comes into contact with the tube holder, the needle
will be damaged.
Instrument running be carefull during intervention.
Gently press and turn the tube holder (Diag.24), check that the needle nearly touch the surface of the
tube holder without any contact. Turn the tube holder to its original position.
If the adjustment is correct, click on OK, the needle moves up.
If not: Click on OK, the needle moves up, modify the number of steps in the menu
System\Mechanical Systems(1)\Sampling needle adjustment(2) (Diag.22) Tube holder position
field. Increase number of steps if the needle is above the tube holder, decrease number of step if the
needle is too low inside the tube holder.
Click on enter then escape to validate the value.
Return in the menu sampling needle adjustment and rerun the control cycle (Diag.23).
Diag.24
Page 11/14
CAUTION
Instrument running be carefull during intervention.
Pentra 60C+
Remove the tube holder and close the door smoothly, do not lock it, control where the door jams.
Remove the door (Diag.25):
Diag.25
1
Diag.26
Gently tight one of the screws, open the tube holder and fit the door.
Control again the door position, repeat until you get an acceptable adjustment of the door.
Page 12/14
RAS300B
Compatible tube list
From menu System\Mechanical Systems(1)\Sampling needle adjustment(2) you can setup
parameters for each sampling position (Diag.27):
Level: Sampling level (from the bottom
of each tube holders hole, in mm.).
1
2
Id holder position: Returns in Position Id. field the tube holder position after
you close it.
Diag.27
3
Diag.28
See compatible tube list on next page.
Page 13/14
POSITION 1
P/N
ADDITIVE
CONDITIONS
TYPE
OF CAP
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
with cap
PIERCIENG
*without cap
OBSERVATIONS
*Because of the cap thickness and the lack of space between the
holder and the top of the tube, the tube holder may not open correctly.
with cap
unlostable
unlostable
Man
Man
MODEL
3ml
3ml
MAN.
K3-EDTA
5ml
Man+BC
5ml 2ml Man+BC
5ml 3ml Man+BC
5ml 3ml Man+BC
5ml 4,5ml Man+BC
5ml 3ml
Man
5ml 5ml
Man
5ml 3ml
Man
5ml 4ml Man+BC
5ml 2ml Man+BC
5ml 3ml Man+BC
5ml 4ml Man+BC
5ml 4,5ml Man+BC
5ml 4,5ml Man+BC
6385
VT-030STK K3-EDTA
** Microgard
with thread
0,5ml
0,5ml
without cap
0,5ml
0,5ml
5ml 2,2ml
3ml
Becton D Vacutainer
368452 K3-EDTA
Becton D Vacutainer
367651 K3-EDTA
Becton D Vacutainer
367856 K3-EDTA
Becton D Vacutainer
367652 K3-EDTA
Becton D Vacutainer
367654 K3-EDTA
Terumo Venoject II VP-053SDK K3-EDTA
Terumo
Venoject VT-050STK K3-EDTA
Terumo
Venoject VT-053STK K3-EDTA
CML
ABX 3004002 TH5C0C K3-EDTA
Greiner
Vacuette
454087 K3-EDTA
Greiner
Vacuette
454086 K3-EDTA
Greiner
Vacuette
454036 K3-EDTA
Greiner
Vacuette
454223 K3-EDTA
LDM Paris
EDTAKE
POSITION 2
Venoject
Becton D Vacutainer
Terumo
POSITION 3
365973
365975
Sarstedt
901091
KABE
ABX 30010010777008RED
POSITION 5
Becton D Microtainer
POSITION 6
GBG 214 AS Standard tube holder positions: Position 1, position 2, position 3, position 4
GBG 215 AS Optional tube holder positions: Position 1, position 3, position 5, position 6
Page 14/14
Becton D Microtainer
Man: Manufacturer
BC: Barcode
Pentra 60C+
None
RAS303B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
Fresh and normal blood samples (5 different samples at least)
INTERVENTION TIME
15 min
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
This procedure must be performed on a clean instrument.
If the instrument is suspected to not be perfectly clean, perform a
Concentrated cleaning.
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Turn on workstation computer by pressing ON/OFF switch of the computer and screen.
After computer boot press ALT+CTRL+DEL (or ALT+CTRL+SUPPR) to start a session.
Start the Analyzer.
Enter system password and wait until workstation starts.
Run a startup, click
button.
Calibration
Enter menu Technician Measurement(1)\LMNE Calibration(2) (Diag.1).
1
2
Diag.1
Page 2/4
RAS303B
Prepare a minimum of 5 different human blood samples without WBC alarm, insert one of the tube
and close the tube holder.
When the analysis cycle ends, the first result is displayed on the result chart table.
When the Green LED turns on, run another specimen, and so on until you get a minimum of 5
different results.
NOTE
Select results to be involved in the statistical calculation by clicking the checked box in Sel(1)
column.
To discard a result from the statistical calculation click the checked box again to remove the mark.
The auto-calculation module performs statistics on these results in order to obtain the best calibration
coefficient.
NOTE
The variation between the old and the new coefficient must be within
20% or the calibration would fail.
Click
Diag.2
Page 3/4
Pentra 60C+
Diag.3
New LMNE Balance coefficient is applied to the instrument.
Forced calibration
NOTE
LMNE Balance coefficient can be modified dircetly in the software
(Forced calibration). Enter System\Restricted tab and modify
LMNE Coef. value (1).
Diag.4
Page 4/4
Temperature adjustment
Procedure
CONCERNS
Heating coil and Thermostatic compartment temperature
check & Adjustment.
Thermometer
RAS305B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
30 min
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Temperature adjustment
Heating coil
Heating coil temperature check
Heating coil temperature adjustment
Thermostatic compartment
Thermostatic compartment temperature check
Thermostatic compartment temperature adjustment
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/8
RAS305B
Heating coil
Heating coil temperature check
Concerns the control of the Heating coil temperature (reagent heating system).
Start the instrument.
Enter Menu: Service\Technician adjustment(1)\Heating coil adjustment(2) (Diag.1)
1
2
+ Consigne temperature
+ Run
WARNING
This control must be made with the right side door closed and under
stabilised thermic conditions (5min at least after startup)
Temperature adjustment
Diag.1
Page 3/8
Temperature adjustment
Open the right side of the instrument and plunge the thermometer probe deeply in the LMNE chambers
inlet 1 (Diag.2):
IMPORTANT
Pentra 60C+
Diag.3
Click Run(2) button (Diag.3) and check that temperature is aroud 35C +/-1C every time you ear a
bip.
NOTE
Check is validated if you get during control at least 10 times the right
temperature. If an adjustment is required, when heating block has
been replaced for example, follow the procedure.
Page 4/8
RAS305B
Heating coil temperature adjustment
Check and eventualy change the CTN value.
heating command:
- when lit off, heating is off
- when blinking, heating is on
- when lit on, heating is maximum
Diag.4
NOTE
The Heating coil CTN value is located on the CTN wire, close to the
main board, connected on J31 (Diag.4). Be sure to read the right
value, the sticker may be up or down.
Make a Heating coil temperature check (previous page of this procedure).
If you dont get the right temperature, adjust it by the mean of the Consigne temperature (Diag.1).
NOTE
Consigne temperature must be a rounded value 34, 35, 36...
When Consigne temperature increases, reagent preheating
temperature increases.
It may be necessary to restart the entire system after a Consigne
temperature changement.
Make a Heating coil temperature check as described at the begining of the procedure.
If required change the Consigne temperature value and check temperature again, until you get an
acceptable temperature.
Temperature adjustment
Page 5/8
Temperature adjustment
Thermostatic copartment
Thermostatic compartment temperature check
Concerns the control of the Thermostatic compartment temperature.
Start the instrument.
Enter Menu: Service\Technician adjustment(1)\Thermostatic compartment adjustment(2) (Diag.5).
Pentra 60C+
Diag.5
+ Consigne temperature
+ Run
WARNING
This control must be made with the right side door closed and under
stabilised thermic conditions (5min at least after startup).
Page 6/8
RAS305B
Open the right side of the instrument and put the thermometer probe in the CTN sensor (Diag.6)
Temperature adjustment
Diag.6
Diag.7
Click Run(2) button (Diag.7) and check that temperature is aroud 35C +/-1C every time you ear a
bip.
NOTE
Check is validated if you get during control at least 10 times the right
temperature. If an adjustment is required, when heating block has
been replaced for example, follow the procedure.
Page 7/8
Temperature adjustment
Thermostatic compartment temperature adjustment
Check and eventualy change the CTN value, thermostated compartment CTN value is located on the
CTN wire, close to the main board, connected on J33 (Diag.8).
Pentra 60C+
Diag.8
NOTE
The Thermostatic compartment CTN value is located on the CTN
wire, close to the main board, connected on J33 (Diag.8)
Be sure to read the right value, the sticker may be up or down.
Make a Thermostated compartment temperature check (previous page of this procedure).
If you dont get the right temperature, adjust it by the mean of the Consigne temperature (Diag.7).
NOTE
Consigne temperature must be a rounded value 34, 35, 36...
When Consigne temperature increases, Thermostatic
compartment temperature increases.
It may be necessary to restart the entire system after a Consigne
temperature changement.
Make a Thermostated compartment temperature check as described at the begining of the procedure.
If required change the Consigne temperature value and check temperature again, until you get an
acceptable temperature.
Page 8/8
RAS306B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
10 min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/4
RAS306B
Front panel
Dismantling
Switch off the instrument.
Disconnect power supply cable.
Open the reagent door and remove the 4 bottles (disconnect tubes from the stoppers).
Open the pneumatic access door (Right side of the instrument).
Open the left side panel and the main board door (lock it).
Diag.1
WARNING
Diag.2
Page 3/4
Pentra 60C+
Diag.3
Lift and pull a little the front panel, to free space in order to disconnect the sampling LEDs command
in the internal side of the panel (Diag.4):
Diag.4
Mounting
Reassemble following Dismantling procedure in reverse order.
WARNING
Beware to center the front panel and the tube holders door as
precisly as possible. Becarefull not to clamp one of the reagents tube
behind the reagent compartment.
Turn on workstation computer by pressing ON/OFF switch of the computer and screen.
After computer boot press ALT+CTRL+DEL (or ALT+CTRL+SUPPR) to start a session.
Start the Analyzer.
Enter system password and wait until workstation starts.
Run an Autocontrol cycle to check that all is operating normally and especially the tube holders door.
Page 4/4
6 month maintenance
Procedure
CONCERNS
Check up and control of the instrument accuracy
Hexagonal keys
Dynamometric screw driver A302, A301, A300
Cutting pliers
Flat screw driver
Philips screw driver
Torx keys
RAS307B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
Minoclair
INTERVENTION TIME
2 h.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
See Maintenance table
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
6 month maintenance
6 month maintenance
Rinsing block
Reagent syringe
Draining & counting syringes
Instrument cleaning
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
KIT XEA710BS
P/N
DESIGNATION
FAA013A
FAA055A
FAA057A
FAA065A
XDA621A
XDA622A
XEA019A
QTY
1
1
1
1
2
4
1
WARNING
This procedure must be performed on a clean instrument.
If the instrument is suspected not to be perfectly clean, perform a
Concentrated cleaning.
Sampling probe must be in perfect condition in order to get correct
MDSS functions.
Page 2/9
RAS307B
6 month maintenance
Rinsing block: Oring replacement (1x FAA013A, 1x FAA055A & 1x FAA057A)
Switch off the instrument and disconnect power supply cable.
Open the right side door.
Move the carriage to access to the rinsing block.
Remove the 2 rinsing block screws (Diag.1).
Lift the locker (Diag.2) to free the probe and remove the rinsing block.
Diag.2
Replace all the Orings from the rinsing block (use a small amount of silicon grease to lubricate FAA057A
Oring):
FAA055A
FAA013A
FAA057A
6 month maintenance
Diag.1
Diag.3
IMPORTANT
Do not tight too much the rinsing block screws.
Page 3/9
6 month maintenance
Reagent syringe: Oring replacement (1x FAA065A & 4x XDA622A)
Drain manually all the syringes before starting operations.
Switch off the instrument and disconnect power supply cable.
Remove the left side panel and open the main board door (lock it).
WARNING
A flat cable is connected behind the main board, be careful when you
open the door not to disconnect nor to damage it.
Pentra 60C+
Valve 6 inlet 3,
Valve 7 inlet 3,
Valve 8 inlet 3,
Valve 9 inlet 3,
Valve 11 inlet 3.
1
Diag.4
Unscrew the 2 fixation screws and remove carefully the reagents syringe (1).
Push several times the pistons above the waste container to drain the syringe.
WARNING
A washer is adapted to each Oring joint thickness, keep the Oring and the washer together.
Lyse piston Oring (small one) had no washer.
On a piece of absorbant paper open the reagents syringe (9x CHC M3x12, 2x FX M3x12).
Replace all Orings and washers by new one from the 6 month maintenance kit (use one drop of silicon
grease in between 2 fingers to lubricate the Orings) (Diag.5):
TIGHTENING TORQUES
9x CHC M3x12:
400mN.m (56.8 Ozf.in)
2x FX M3x12:
400mN.m (56.8 Ozf.in)
Diag.5
Reassemble in reverse order (Use a dynamometric screw driver to tighten the syringe).
Page 4/9
RAS307B
Draining & counting syringes
1- Oring replacement on Draining Syringe (1x XDA621A)
Switch off the instrument.
Disconnect power supply cable.
Open the pneumatic access door (Right side of the instrument).
Remove the back side panel (6x CHC M4x6) (Diag.6).
Diag.7
6 month maintenance
Diag.6
Diag.8
Page 5/9
6 month maintenance
Diag.10
Pentra 60C+
Diag.9
Unscrew the 4 CHC M4x16 syringe screws (just few turns to free silent block) (Diag.9).
Remove the syringe.
Drain the syringe pushing the piston nut up and down several times.
According to the type of syringe fitted, unscrew the 4x CHC M4x16 screws (Diag.10) or unscrew the
syringe body and open it (Diag.11).
Diag.11
Diag.12
Replace the Oring (Diag.13) by the new one from the 6 month maintenance kit (use one drop of silicon
grease in between 2 fingers to lubricate Oring and piston).
Reassemble in reverse order according to diagram 12 (Molded syringe body Diag.11 has to be rotated
until the mark on the body is located between the two marks of the motor Diag.14).
Anti-extrusion
ring
Oring
Oring thickness
wedge
Diag.13
Diag.14
Page 6/9
RAS307B
2- Oring replacement on Counting Syringe (1xXDA 621 A)
Switch off the instrument.
Disconnect power supply cable.
Remove the left side panel and open the mian board door (lock it).
WARNING
Unscrew the 4 CHC M4x16 syringe screws (just few turns to free silent block).
Diag.15
Diag.16
6 month maintenance
Diag.18
Diag.17
Page 7/9
6 month maintenance
Remove the syringe.
Drain the syringe pushing the piston nut up and down several times.
According to the type of syringe fitted (Diag.20&21), unscrew the 4x CHC M4x16 screws (Diag.18) or
unscrew the syringe body and open it.
Pentra 60C+
Diag.19
Replace the old Oring joint and washer by new one from the 6 month maintenance kit (use one drop
of silicon grease in between 2 fingers to lubricate the Oring) (Diag.19).
Diag.21
Diag.20
Reassemble in reverse order according to diagram 22 (Molded syringe body Diag.20 has to be rotated
until the mark on the body is located between the two marks of the motor Diag.23).
Anti-extrusion
ring
Oring
Oring thickness
wedge
Diag.22
Diag.23
Page 8/9
RAS307B
Instrument cleaning
Dilute the 12cl bleach to 1 part of bleach for 4 of deionize water (1/5).
Instrument environment must be cleaned.
No sponge, nor cloth must be used. Only absorbant paper, thrown after use, in contamination bins,
have to be used. For small or sensitive assemblies use accurate drier papers.
All assemblies suspected to have been in contact with biohazardous material must be disinfected with
diluted bleach (the stainless steel must be bleached below 30Celsius).
Blood stains or salt marks must be cleaned with spray detergent first.
Clean the filter under the rinse chamber (Diag.24) from the pieces of cap rubber:
Diag.24
Reinstall all the assemblies and setup the instrument back to its initial configuration.
Follow procedure RAS299 to check instrument accuracy and eventually re-calibrate it.
6 month maintenance
Concerned assemblies:
All the thermostated compartment
Outer surfaces of the instrument (perpex, covers, reagent locations....)
Waste connector plug
Liquid valve push button
Assemblies close to the needle
Tube holder assembly
Overflow trays
Page 9/9
Yearly maintenance
Procedure
CONCERNS
Check up and control of the instrument accuracy
Hexagonal keys
Dynamometric screw driver A302, A301, A300
Cutting pliers
Flat screw driver
Philips screw driver
Torx keys
RAS308B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
Minoclair
INTERVENTION TIME
2 h.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
See Maintenance table
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Yearly maintenance
Yearly maintenance
Sampling needle
Sampling syringe
Reagent syringe
Draining & counting syringes
WARNING
Disposal gloves and white coat must be worn by the operator.
Local or national regulations must be applied in all the operations.
Pentra 60C+
KIT XEA486BS
P/N
DESIGNATION
Page 2/13
DAJ007A
FAA040A
FAA046A
FAA064A
FAA066A
FAA067A
GBG275A
JAJ007A
XEA286AS
XEA663A
QTY
1
1
2
2
4
4
4
1m
1
1
WARNING
This procedure must be performed on a clean instrument.
If the instrument is suspected to not be perfectly clean, perform a
Concentrated cleaning.
RAS308B
Yearly maintenance
Sampling needle: Needle XDA655DS
Switch off the instrument and disconnect power supply cable.
Open the right side door.
Pull carriage to access to the probe.
Remove the 2 rinsing block screws (Diag.1).
Lift the locker (Diag.2) to free the probe and remove the rinsing block.
TORQUE
Diag.2
Yearly maintenance
Diag.1
Page 3/13
Yearly maintenance
Sampling syringe: Oring replacement (2x FAA064A)
Pentra 60C+
Diag.3
Diag.4
Diag.5
Diag.6
Remove the bottom plate (3x FX M3x12), the piston axle and the 2 Oring joints
Replace both Oring joints by new one in the yearly maintenance kit (use one drop of silicon grease
between 2 fingers for both Oring)
Reassemble following previous steps backward
When startup and prime are done check that there is no leak
TORQUE
3x FX M3x12:
400mN.m (56.8 Ozf.in)
Page 4/13
RAS308B
5DIFF syringe: Oring replacement (1x FAA040A; 4x FAA067A)
Switch off the instrument.
Open the left side panel and the mother board door (lock it).
WARNING
Diag.8
Remove the bottom plate (2x FX M3x12, 4x CHC M3x12), the piston axles and the Oring joints (Diag.9):
Diag.9
Yearly maintenance
Diag.7
Diag.10
TORQUES
Replace all Oring joints by new one in the yearly maintenance kit (use
one drop of silicon grease between 2 fingers for each Oring (Diag.10).
Reassemble following previous steps backward.
When startup is done check that there is no leak.
4x CHC M3x12:
400mN.m (56.8 Ozf.in)
2x FX M3x12:
400mN.m (56.8 Ozf.in)
Page 5/13
Yearly maintenance
Optical bench: Lamp replacement (1x DAJ007A)
Pentra 60C+
Diag.11
Diag.12
Turn the lamp and remove it (Diag.12).
Change the lamp.
Put back the fixation system and block the screws.
Reconnect the lamp supply.
WARNING
Do not touch lamp bulbe with the fingers, use a piece of cloth or paper
to manipulate the lamp.
Page 6/13
RAS308B
LMNE Flowcell: 1- Coaxial replacement (1x XEA663A)
Switch off the instrument
Open the cover
Open the left side panel and the mother board door (block it)
WARNING
A flat cable is connected at the back of the mother board, becareful
when you open the door that you dont disconnect nor damage it.
Diag.13
Yearly maintenance
Diag.14
Diag.15
Page 7/13
Yearly maintenance
To access ground fitting under the flowcell, unscrew the 2 fixation srews (Diag.16)
Pentra 60C+
Diag.16
Diag.17
Page 8/13
RAS308B
2- LMNE Flowcell adjustment check
Run Menu: Service\Technician Measurement(1)\Gain Adjustment(2)\LMNE Adjustment(3)
(Diag.18).
Mix RBC/PLT Latex thoroughly, close tube holder to start sampling.
When optical bench is well adjusted:
1
2
Diag.18
PARAMETER
LMNE LAMP
TRANSFER TIME
RESISTIVE CHANNEL
ABSORBANCE CHANNEL
TARGET VALUE
6.00
200
50
180
RANGE
5.50 to 6.50
150 to 250
45 to 55
180 10
Yearly maintenance
If you are out of range perform a RAS311 LMNE Flowcell adjustment procedure.
Page 9/13
Yearly maintenance
Diluent reservoir: Joint & Washer replacement (1x XEA286AS)
Pentra 60C+
Diag.19
NOTE
Locate reservoir body to have
inferior support turned back
and tubes in the upper part in
front.
Diag.20
Page 10/13
TORQUE
4x CHC M3x20:
120mN.m (17 Ozf.in)
RAS308B
Draining chamber: Oring replacement (1x FAA066A)
Switch on the instrument.
Run Menu: Service\Hydraulics Systems\Drain chambers\All.
Open the pneumatic access door (Right side of the instrument).
Turn gently the chambers bottom between 2 fingers (Diag.21):
Diag.22
Yearly maintenance
Diag.21
Diag.23
When startup is done check that there is no leak.
Page 11/13
Yearly maintenance
Counting Heads: 1- RBC/WBC Coaxial cable Oring replacement (2x FAA046A)
Pentra 60C+
Diag.24
Diag.25
Diag.26
Use a previously cut micropipette tip to replace the electrode Oring joint as shown in
diagram 26.
Reassemble electrode.
Repeat with the other electrode (Diag.27).
When startup is done check that there is no leak.
Page 12/13
RAS308B
2- Counting head aperture joint replacement (4x GBG275A)
Carefully dismantle the counting head (Diag.27) and plunge the aperture in distilled water.
Replace both EPO joints by new one (Diag.28).
Clean the chamber and the counting head with liquid soap, do not introduce any sharp instrument
inside so as to avoid damaging the inside of the chamber and the aperture.
TORQUE
2x CHC M3x12:
120mN.m (17 Ozf.in)
Diag.28
CAUTION
Do not manipulate the aperture using hard instruments. Clean the
aperture with a piece of soft paper or preferably, in between 2 fingers.
Rinse thoroughly with distilled water.
Dry the exterior of the chamber with a soft paper.
CAUTION
Do not apply too much pressure on the electrode fixation screws, as it
can break the aperture (tightening torque = 120mN.m / 17 Ozf.in).
Yearly maintenance
Diag.27
Page 13/13
Hexagonal keys
Dynamometric screw driver A302, A301, A300
Cutting pliers
Flat screw driver
Philips screw driver
Torx keys
RAS309B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
Minoclair
INTERVENTION TIME
2 h.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
See Maintenance table
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Pentra 60C+
KIT XEA630CS
P/N
DESIGNATION
GBC030A
GBC031A
GBG169A
GBG260A
GBG274A
GBG288A
KAA009A
QTY
4
1
1
2
2
1
6
WARNING
This procedure must be performed on a clean instrument.
If the instrument is suspected to not be perfectly clean, perform a
Concentrated cleaning.
WARNING
Disposal gloves and white coat must be worn by the operator.
Local or national regulations must be applied in all the operations.
Page 2/8
RAS309B
Every 2 years maintenance
Sampling carriage: Percutor, Oring tightener replacement (1x GBG169A, 1x GBG288A)
Switch off the instrument and disconnect power supply cable.
Open the right side door.
Pull carriage to access to the probe.
Remove the 2 rinsing block screws (Diag.1).
Lift the locker (Diag.2) to free the probe and remove the rinsing block.
Diag.1
Diag.2
Replace the probe, the percutor and the rinsing block part (Diag.3).
GBG170A
GBG169A
Diag.3
IMPORTANT
Use new Orings when performing 6 Month maintenance at the same time.
TORQUE
Reassemble in reverse order.
Page 3/8
WARNING
A flat cable is connected behind the main board, be careful when you
open the door not to disconnect nor damage it.
Pentra 60C+
Valve 6 inlet 3,
Valve 7 inlet 3,
Valve 8 inlet 3,
Valve 9 inlet 3,
Valve 11 inlet 3.
1
Diag.4
Unscrew the 2 fixation screws and remove carefully the reagents syringe (1).
Push several times the pistons above the waste container to drain the syringe.
On a piece of absorbant paper open the reagents syringe (9x CHC M3x12, 2x FX M3x12).
Replace the pistons.
IMPORTANT
Replace at the same time the Orings and washers from the 6 month
maintenance kit and according to the RAS307 procedure.
TIGHTENING TORQUES
9x CHC M3x12:
400mN.m (56.8 Ozf.in)
2x FX M3x12:
400mN.m (56.8 Ozf.in)
Diag.5
Reassemble in reverse order (Use a dynamometric screw driver to tighten the syringe).
Page 4/8
RAS309B
Draining & counting syringes
1- Draining Syringes Piston replacement ((1x GBG274A + 1x GBG260A) or 1x GBG052A)
Switch off the instrument.
Disconnect power supply cable.
Open the pneumatic access door (Right side of the instrument).
Remove the back side panel (6x CHC M4x6) (Diag.6).
Diag.7
Diag.6
Diag.8
Page 5/8
Diag.10
Pentra 60C+
Diag.9
Unscrew the 4 CHC M4x16 syringe screws (just few turns to free silent block) (Diag.9).
Remove the syringe.
Drain the syringe pushing the piston nut up and down several times.
According to the type of syringe fitted, unscrew the 4x CHC M4x16 screws (Diag.10) or unscrew the
syringe body and open it (Diag.11).
Diag.11
Diag.12
IMPORTANT
Use new Orings when performing 6 Month maintenance at the same time.
Reassemble in reverse order (Molded syringe body Diag.11 has to be rotated until the mark on the body
is located between the two marks of the motor Diag.13).
Diag.13
Page 6/8
RAS309B
2- Counting Syringes Piston replacement ((1x GBG274A + 1x GBG260A) or 1x
GBG052A)
Proceed the same maner as for Draining syringe except for the following points:
Disconnect the electrical connectors behind the instrument (Diag.14).
Diag.15
Diag.16
Diag.14
Page 7/8
Pentra 60C+
Follow procedure RAS299 to check instrument accuracy and eventually re-calibrate it.
Page 8/8
Hexagonal keys
Clamps
Flat screw driver
Torx keys
RAS310B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
Fungicidal, bactericidal, virus killing detergent spray, non
corrosive for metals, Non plastic altering.
Bleach solution 12Cl / Deionize water / Protection gloves /
Absorbant paper / Distilled water
INTERVENTION TIME
1h30min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/6
RAS310B
Decontamination
Preparation
Switch on the instrument
Open the pneumatic access door (Right side of the instrument)
Run Menu: System\Hydraulics Systems(1)\Cleaning Cycles(2)\Concentrated cleaning(3) (Diag.1):
Diag.1
Confirm by clicking Ok, a rinse cycle is started.
Wait until the instrument displays the following screen (Diag.2):
Diag.2
Pour 3ml of Minoclair in each chamber (Diag.3) and click Ok to continue (Diag.2).
Diag.3
When cycle is finished, switch off the instrument and remove the supplying cable
Open the instrument cover
Spray the bactericidal cleaner on all biohazardous areas and wait for 10 minutes (assemblies in contact with the biohazardous material such as instrument cover, tube holder, keyboard, start key, assemblies
close to the SN...
Page 3/6
Pentra 60C+
Concerned assemblies:
Outer surfaces of the instrument (perpex, covers, reagent locations....)
Waste connector plug
Liquid valve push button
Assemblies close to the needle
Tube holder assembly
Overflow trays
Page 4/6
Reinstall all the assemblies and setup the instrument back to its initial configuration.
RAS310B
Analysis circuit decontamination
Prepair 1 bottle containing 1/2 litre of bleach diluted to 1 part of bleach for 9 parts of deionize water (1/
10).
Prepair 1 bottle containing 1/2 litre of distilled water.
Switch on the instrument.
Replace the reagent bottles by the diluted bleach bottle.
Run 6 All reagents prime cycles Menu: Systems\Hydraulic Systems(1)\Prime cycles(2)\All
Reagents(3) (Diag.4).
2
3
Diag.4
Fill a sample tube with diluted bleach to 1 part of bleach for 4 of deionize water (1/5)
Run 15 burn-in cycles(2) Menu: Systems\Burn in cycle(1)\Run burn in(3) (Diag.5). leave the instrument operating until it stops
1
2
3
Diag.5
Page 5/6
Pentra 60C+
Page 6/6
WARNING
When rinse is finished check that LMNE chamber is empty.
Hexagonal keys
Flat screw driver
Torx keys
RAS311B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
Latex RBC\Plt
Fresh blood sample
Calibrator
INTERVENTION TIME
1h
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/6
RAS311B
LMNE Flowcell
Preparation
This adjustment procedure must be carried out when LMNE flowcell is moved or replaced, or when
LMNE tube is changed. No adjustment is required when LMNE Lamp is replaced.
WARNING
Never dismantle Emission gun or even unlock it. The adjustment is
factory made and cannot be performed in the field.
Open the cover.
Open the left side panel and the main board door (block it).
WARNING
A flat cable is connected at the back of the mother board, becareful
when you open the door that you dont disconnect nor damage it
Diag.1
Run Menu: Systems\Hydraulics systems\Rinse\Rinse cytometer to get rid of air bubbles stuck to
the inner optical surfaces.
Check that the flowcell contains no or just a very few air bubbles.
Page 3/6
1
2
Pentra 60C+
Diag.2
PARAMETER
LMNE LAMP
TRANSFER TIME
RESISTIVE CHANNEL
ABSORBANCE CHANNEL
TARGET VALUE
6.00
200
50
180
If you are out of range or to get a better adjustment follow the procedure.
Page 4/6
RANGE
5.50 to 6.50
150 to 250
45 to 55
180 10
RAS311B
LMNE Flowcell position adjustment
Run Menu: Service\Technician Measurement(1)\Gain Adjustment(2)\LMNE Adjustment(3) (Diag.2).
Mix RBC/PLT Latex thoroughly, close tube holder to start sampling.
Adjust LMNE lamp voltage around 6V: Adjust by R11 potentiometer located on optical bench board
(Diag.3).
NOTE
with a voltmeter.
Diag.3
Adjust Resistive channel to 50: Adjustment is made by R136 potentiometer located on mother board
(Diag.6 on next page).
Adjust Absorbance channel to the maximum (and above 170): Adjustment is made by lateral or axial
reception gun movement, use toothed wheel (Diag.4) and lateral screw (Diag.5).
Diag.4
Test points on Optical bench board, near R11 potentiometer, can be used to check 6V
Diag.5
NOTE
If you have difficulties to adjust Absorbance, you can increase gain with the R148
potentiometer (Diag.6 on next page). Once you get the highest absorbance adjustment,
decrease slowly gain (R148) to get a correct optical gain adjustment with normal fresh
blood.
Page 5/6
NOTE
Transfer time bargraph is used to ensure the correct Right/Left location of the light
rectangle in the flowcell. When the optimal value is reached the transfer time is around
200 because of the constant height between guns alignment and flowcell.
This height is guaranteed by the washers under the flowcell, always put them back
even when the flowcell is replaced by a new one.
Pentra 60C+
R148
R136
Diag.7
Put back the Optical Bench cover
NOTE
After intervention check, with normal fresh blood, that you have a correct matrix.
Page 6/6
Chambers adjustment
Procedure
CONCERNS
Instrument adjustment:
Chambers assembly adjustment
Hexagonal keys
Dynamometric screw river A300, A301, A302
Flat screw driver
Torx keys
RAS312B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
INTERVENTION TIME
15min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Chambers adjustment
Chambers adjustment
Alignment check
Alignment adjustment
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/4
NOTE
It is mandatory to perform the Probe adjustment procedure after this
adjustment.
WARNING
Needle extrimity is teflon coated and is a very fragile part.
Beware not touch any part with the needle extremity during
adjustments.
RAS312B
Chambers adjustment
Alignment check
This adjustment procedure must be carried out when chamber assembly is moved or replaced.
Switch off the instrument and disconnect power supply cable.
Open the cover and the right access door.
Locate probe as shown in diagrams 1 & 2:
Diag.2
Push the carriage backward (without lifting the probe), check that there is the same height between
probe and first and last tops of chamber (Diag.3 & 4):
Chambers adjustment
Diag.1
Diag.3
Diag.4
Page 3/4
Chambers adjustment
Alignment adjustment
Free the chamber support by loosening the 5 screws (Diag.5)
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Diag.5
Diag.6
Diag.7
Tighten gently the left upper screw.
Push the carriage backward (without lifting the probe), check that there is the same height between
probe and last top of chamber (Diag.8 & 9)
Diag.8
If necessary adjust position moving up and down chamber
Perform an alignment check as described at the begenning of this procedure
When adjustment is correct, tighten screws and perform a Probe Adjustment procedure
Page 4/4
Diag.9
Hexagonal keys
Small Flat screw driver
Voltmeter
RAS313B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
INTERVENTION TIME
30min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/9
WARNING
Disposal gloves and white coat must be worn by the operator.
Local or national regulations must be applied in all the operations.
RAS313B
Main board adjustment
Hgb blank adjustment
Open the cover and the left access door to main board.
Run Menu: Service\Technician Measurment\Gain adjustment\Hgb Blank Adjustment (Diag.1).
The utility carries out a rinsing cycle of the WBC chamber and continuously displays the voltage used
by the converter. The adjustment cycle lasts for 20 seconds.
The adjustment is carried out with the R248 potentiometer (Diag.2).
The final adjustment voltage is approximately 4.7 Volts +/- 0.05V.
Once adjustment is done, check correct voltage between TP1 and ground.
Diag.1
Diag.2
Page 3/9
RBC=78 / Plt=112
IMPORTANT
Pentra 60C+
Diag.3
Diag.4
Page 4/9
RAS313B
WBC\Baso gain adjustment
Open the cover and the left access door to main board
A special cycle allows the dilution of the RBC/Plt LATEX to a 1/733rd (3L of LATEX with 2.2 ml of
diluent). A special count programe carries out the calculations of the mean volume in the predefined
zones and displays them every 700 ms. The duration of the measurement cycle is 21 seconds
The adjustments are made with the aid of a R134 potentiometer (Diag.6)
Run Menu: Service\Technician Measurment\Gain adjustment\WBC/BASO Gain (Diag.5)
A graph allows a visual assessment of the adjustments (Diag.5)
Target Value:
WBC/Baso=102
IMPORTANT
Diag.5
Diag.6
Page 5/9
Pentra 60C+
Open the cover and the left access door to main board.
Run Menu: Service\Technician Adjustment\Draining sensor adjustment\Run (Diag.7).
The utility empties the drain cell in order to adjust the voltage to 4.5Volts +/- 0.3 (test point TP52,
R287 potentiometer on the mother card Diag.8).
The utility then fills the sensor with the diluent. check that the voltage on TP52 is less than 1 Volt.
Diag.7
Diag.8
Page 6/9
RAS313B
Transfer sensor adjustment
Open the cover and the left access door to main board
Run Menu: Service\Technician Adjustment\Transfer sensor adjustment\Run (Diag.9)
The utility empties the drain cell in order to adjust the voltage to 4.5Volts +/- 0.3 (test point TP48,
R286 potentiometer on the mother card Diag.10)
The utility then fills the sensor with the diluent. check that the voltage on TP48 is less than 1 Volt.
Diag.9
Diag.10
Page 7/9
Pentra 60C+
Draining syringe
Counting syringe
Dilutor syringe
Optical Bench
Injector syringe
Horizontal carriage
Sample syringe
Probe carriage
VOLTAGE
TP5
TP6
TP7
TP8
4.8 V + 0.05 V
4.8 V + 0.05 V
4 V + 0.05 V
3 V + 0.05 V
POTENTIOMETER
R149
R150
R151
R152
TP10
TP11
TP12
3 V + 0.05 V
2 V + 0.05 V
4.5 V + 0.05 V
R154
R155
R156
Potentiometers and Test points are located on Main board as shown on the next diagram:
Draining syringe
Counting syringe
Reagents syringe
Optical Bench
Injector syringe
Horizontal carriage
Sample syringe
Probe carriage
Up/Down
Page 8/9
TEST POINTS
RAS313B
Threshold adjustment
Open the cover and the left access door to main board
Check and adjust, when necessary, all following voltages:
THRESHOLDS
BASO
RBC
PLT
LMNE CIS
LMNE OD
TEST POINTS
VOLTAGE
TP14
TP13
TP2
TP3
TP4
300 mV + 5
300 mV + 5
300 mV + 5
650 mV + 5
350 mV + 5
POTENTIOMETER
R157
R158
R159
R160
R161
Potentiometers and Test points are located on Main board as shown on the next diagram:
Diag.18
PLT
LMNE OD
LMNE CIS
RBC
BASO
Page 9/9
Vacuum adjustment
Procedure
CONCERNS
Instrument adjustment:
Concerns counting and draining syringe vacuum control and
adjustment.
Barflex
RAS314B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
INTERVENTION TIME
15min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Vacuum adjustment
Vacuum adjustment
Draining syringe vacuum check
Counting syringe vacuum check & adjustment
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/5
RAS314B
Vacuum adjustment
Draining syringe vacuum check (No adjustment available)
Open the right access door.
Disconnect the tube on the draining syringe and replace it by the Barflex tube (Diag.1):
1
2
3
Vacuum adjustment
Diag.1
Diag.2
Diag.3
Check vacuum on the Barflex, vacuum must be around 260mb and must be stable. Press Ok
(Diag.3).
Disconnect the Barflex and connect back the tube on the draining syringe.
Close the right side door.
Page 3/5
Vacuum adjustment
Counting syringe vacuum check
WARNING
Open the left side panel and the mother board door (lock it)
Pentra 60C+
Diag.4
Enter Menu:Service\Technician Adjustment(1)\Vacuum adjustment(2)\Counting syringe(3)
(Diag.5):
1
2
3
Diag.5
Check vacuum on the Barflex while the following screen is displayed (Diag.6), vacuum must be at
220mb.
Press Ok (Diag.6).
Disconnect the Barflex and connect back the tube on the counting syringe.
Close the right side door.
Diag.6
Page 4/5
RAS314B
Counting syringe vacuum adjustment
Open the left side panel and the mother board door (lock it)
WARNING
A flat cable is connected at the back of the mother board, becareful
when you open the door that you dont disconnect or damage it
Disconnect the lowest tube on the
counting syringe and replace it by the
Barflex tube (Diag.7):
1
3
Vacuum adjustment
Diag.7
Diag.8
Check vacuum on the Barflex while the following screen is displayed, vacuum must be around 220mb.
Press Ok (Diag.6).
Change the step value. If vacuum is too low increase step value.
Repeat vacuum check and step value adjustment until you get the correct vacuum.
Disconnect the Barflex and connect back the tube on the counting syringe.
Close the right side door.
Page 5/5
Bubbling adjustment
Procedure
CONCERNS
Instrument adjustment:
Bubbling adjustment.
None
RAS315B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
15min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
Bubbling adjustment
Bubbling adjustment
Bubbling adjustment
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/3
RAS315B
Bubbling adjustment
Bubbling adjustment
Bubbling is factory adjusted and normally does not required further adjustment.
If an adjustment is necessary follow this procedure.
Enter Menu:Service\Technician Adjustment(1)\Bubbling(2) (Diag.1):
1
2
Diag.1
Enter new step value for each bubbling(3) (Diag.1) and click Accept(4) (Diag.1).
NOTE
When number of steps rises, bubbling is increasing.
BUBBLING
FIRST DILUTION
LMNE
WBC/BASO
RBC/Plt
Hgb
LOW
LIMIT
100
100
100
100
300
NORMAL
300
300
300
300
400
HIGH
LIMIT
Bubbling adjustment
400
400
400
400
500
Page 3/3
None
RAS316B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
Fresh blood sample
INTERVENTION TIME
15 min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/6
RAS316B
Step by step analysis cycle introduction
A-Introduction
The main cycle consists of four principal phases:
Diag.2
Diag.1
A special cycle is required when no other cycle is started during RBC/PLT count or during the filling up
of the tank:
Draining
Syringe
Counting
Syringe
Diag.3
LMNE
Syringe
Reagents
Syringe
Diag.4
Page 3/6
Press sampling bar, all the chambers are drained (Draining syringe).
Blood sample of 53 l (Sampling syringe).
Transfer of the needle toward the rinsing chamber (Sampling needle motor, Carriage motor).
Distribution of 3 l of blood during the rinsing of the needle (Sampling syringe, Reagents syringe).
Transfer of the needle from rinse chamber to the first dilution chamber (Sampling needle motor,
Carriage motor).
Distribution of 10 l of blood into a flux of 1.7 ml of diluent (Sampling syringe, Reagents syringe).
Pentra 60C+
Transfer of the needle from the first dilution chamber to the WBC and BASO count chamber (Sampling
needle motor, Carriage motor).
Distribution of 10 l of blood into a flux of 2 ml of BASOLYSE ll (Sampling syringe, Reagents syringe).
Transfer of the needle from the WBC and BASO count chamber to the LMNE mixing chamber
(Sampling needle motor, Carriage motor).
Distribution of 25 l of blood into a flux of 1 ml of EOSINOFIX (Sampling syringe, Reagents syringe).
Transfer of the needle from the LMNE mixing chamber to the rinse chamber (Sampling needle
motor, Carriage motor).
Distribution of the 5 l of residual blood during the double rinsing (interior and exterior) of the needle
(Sampling syringe, Reagents syringe).
Page 4/6
RAS316B
Transfer of the needle from the rinse chamber to the first dilution chamber (Sampling needle
motor, Carriage motor).
Sample of 42.5 l of the first dilution (Sampling syringe).
Rinsing of needle exterior (in the first dilution chamber) with 0.4 ml of diluent (Reagents syringe).
Distribution of the 42.5 l of first dilution into a flux of 2 ml of diluent (Sampling needle motor,
Carriage motor).
Distribution of 0.5 ml of diluent from the interior of the needle (Sampling needle motor, Carriage
motor).
NOTE
In the case of this RBC/Plt dilution, it is the entire blood sample that is
distributed (and not a portion as in the preceding dilution). The distribution in a flux is kept in order to benefit from the homogenisation
aspect of the procedure.
In order to attain the hemoglobin measurement we add 0.4 ml of lysing
agent into the first dilution chamber immediately following the blood
sample for the RBC/Plt dilution.
Transfer of the needle from the first dilution chamber to the RBC and Plt count chamber (Sampling
needle motor, Carriage motor).
Page 5/6
NOTE
P.R.F. Process (Permanent Rinse Flow):
The WBC/BASOS and the RBC/Plt counting heads are in series during
the RBC/Plt count. The count flux from the WBC chamber circulates
Pentra 60C+
in the RBC/Plt count head and limits the possibility of the circulation
of the RBC behind the count orifice.
Autocleaning of the WBC ruby:
The P.R.F. allows as well an auto cleaning of the WBC/BASOS inasmuch
as a UNICLEAN/DIL (cleaning solution) mixture is drawn through the
WBC/BASO ruby during the entire duration of the RBC and Plt counts.
4 - Filling Of Tank
At the end of the RBC/Plt count, the RBC count vacuum is finished and used for the filling up of the
diluent tank (control valves 15 and 25).
In order to improve the filling speed, the syringe is initialised for a few seconds then drawn again to
complete the filling.
A float located in the tank controls the level of liquid.
Page 6/6
Hexagonal keys
Dynamometric screw driver A302, A301, A300
Flat screw driver
Torx keys
RAS317B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
30 min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
Disposal gloves and white coat must be worn by the operator.
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/6
RAS317B
WARNING
A flat cable is connected at the back of the main board, be carefull
to not disconnect it, or damage it, when you open the door.
Open the cover.
Disconnect tubes from LMNE syringe:
- Inlet 1
- Inlet 5
Disconnect tubes from valves:
- 1 Inlet 1
- 4 Inlet 2
Disconnect tube from ground fitting (Diag.1)
Diag.1
Diag.2
Optical bench
Dismantling & Replacement
Page 3/6
Pentra 60C+
Diag.3
Page 4/6
NOTE
Do not tighten silent blocks too hard, check that optical bench Cannot
be lifted.
Connect all tubing and wiring as previously disconnected.
RAS317B
Diag.4
Check that gap between emission gun and flowcell is around 3mm (Diag.5):
WARNING
Becareful, if you use a 3mm allen key to control gap, that you dont
damage flowcell or emission gun
Diag.5
WARNING
This adjustment is factory made and must not be changed
Control
A-Emission gun location control
Page 5/6
Pentra 60C+
Diag.6
To control lamp put a piece of white paper between reception gun and flowcell (Diag.7):
Diag.7
Check that projection of lamp filament is vertical (Diag.8):
Diag.9
Diag.8
WARNING
A small screw (1.2mm allen key) allows adjutment of lamp (Diag.9).
This adjustment is factory made and must not be changed.
Page 6/6
REQUIRED TOOLS
None
RAS318B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
15min.
21/11/00
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 6 0 C+
Instrument adjustment:
Barcode Reader test and configuration
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/4
RAS318B
Barcode reader configuration
Barcode reader test
Check that barcode reader is working properly by means of the reading test (Diag.1):
1224488
reading 12244881
without C.D.
121314151617
reading 121314151617
reading 12345ABCDE
without C.D.
12345ABCDE
reading 12345ABCDEW
with C.D.
37859
reading 37859
Diag.1
123456/$
reading 123456/$
Page 3/4
WARNING
For code I2 of 5, to avoid a bad interpretation, it is mandatory to hold
the reader in order to read the entire code.
If the reading test has failed for the DATALOGIC reader, proceed to the barcode setup as follows:
Pentra 60C+
EA10 no Terminator
Page 4/4
Hexagonal keys
Dynamometric screw driver A302, A301, A300
Flat screw driver
RAS319B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
30 min.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/5
RAS319B
Power supply replacement
Dismantling & Replacement
Switch off the instrument
Disconnect power supply cable
Open the left side panel
Open the cover
Disconnect , on the mother board, the printer RS flat cable in J2 (Diag.1):
With a flat screwdriver disconnect, on the mother board, the supply connector in J37 (Diag.2):
Diag.2
Open the left side panel and the main board door (block it).
Disconnect the Optical bench lamp supply cable (Diag.3):
WARNING
Diag.1
Diag.3
Page 3/5
Diag.4
Pentra 60C+
Unscrew the 2 CHC M3x6 front screws of the power supply (Diag.5):
Diag.5
Remove the power supply.
WARNING
Becareful to the lamp power supply cable when you remove the power
supply.
Reassemble following previous steps backward.
Page 4/5
RAS319B
Switch on the instrument.
Check following voltages (Diag.6):
TEST
TP40
TP41
TP42
TP43
POINT
DESIGNATION
TARGET
+5V
+12V
+24V
-12V
Diag.6
Page 5/5
Hexagonal keys
Dynamometric screw driver A302, A301, A300
Flat screw driver
Torx keys
RAS320B
REQUIRED PRODUCTS
None
INTERVENTION TIME
1h.
15/02/04
FREQUENCY
On request
Pentra 60C+
REQUIRED TOOLS
WARNING
Disposal gloves and white coat must be worn by the operator.
Pentra 60C+
Page 2/8
RAS320B
Heater assy replacement
To access Heater assy you need to remove the Front panel, follow RAS 306 Front panel dismantling
of this manual.
Pull the Reagents syringe and the LMNE syringe to free space behind (no need to disconnect tubes).
Unscrew several turns the 4 silent block screws of each syring (Diag.1):
Diag.1
Diag.2
Page 3/8
Pentra 60C+
Diag.3
Diag.4
Page 4/8
RAS320B
Disconnect heating system wiring on the mother board plugged in J31: (Diag.5):
Diag.5
Diag.6
Page 5/8
Pentra 60C+
Page 6/8
Note:
Already at good length
Cut 40mm.
Cut 50mm.
Cut 40mm.
Already at good length
Cut 50mm.
Already at good length
Cut 40mm.
Already at good length
Cut 40mm.
Already at good length
Cut 75mm.
Already at good length
Cut 40mm.
Diag.7
Put new heater on the instrument frame and connect following tubes:
FROM
1
3
5
7
10
TO
Valve 22 Inlet 2
Valve 8 Inlet 2
T4
Valve 22 Inlet 1
Valve 11 Inlet 2
FROM
2
4
6
8
9
11
12
TO
RAS320B
Dismantle chamber assy to get the tubes through the chambers support (Diag.8):
Lift the heater assy, make the 5 tubes go through the chambers support steel sheet (Diag.9):
Diag.9
Diag.8
Diag.10
Page 7/8
Pentra 60C+
Diag.11
Push back the Reagents syringe and the LMNE syringe and screw silent blocks (check that no tube is
disconnected).
Put back the Front panel, follow RAS 306 Front panel dismantling of this manual.
Check chambers position, follow RAS 312 Chambers Adjustment of this manual.
When startup and prime are done check that there is no leak.
Page 8/8
Pentra 60 C+
TRAINING SLIDES
Pentra 60 C+
EXPLODED VIEWS
Pentra 60 C+
SPARE PART LIST
SPARE PART LIST ...................................................................... 11-2
Pentra 60 C+
SPARE PART LIST
REF
DESIGNATION
CAE006A
CAE010A
CAX005A
CBK043A
CBK044A
CBK045A
CCC006A
DAC024A
DAC025C
DAC029B
DAD075A
DAD078A
DAD112A
DAD113A
DAJ007A
DAL008A
DAM009A
DBE014A
DBN004B
DZZ018A
PACK OF 20
EAC008A
EAC008A
EAC010A
PACK OF 5
PACK OF 5
PACK OF 5
EAC010A
EAC019A
EAE005AS
PACK OF 5
PACK OF 5
EAE006AS
EAE007AS
EAE009AS
EAE011AS
EAE025AS
EAE026AS
EAE028AS
EAE033AS
EAE034AS
EAE051AS
EBB057AS
FAA013A
PACK OF 10
FAA017A
FAA040A
FAA055A
PACK OF 10
PACK OF 10
PACK OF 10
FAA057A
PACK OF 10
11-2
SPECIFIC PACKAGING
REF
DESIGNATION
FAA064A
FAA065A
PACK OF 10
PACK OF 10
FAA066A
FAA067A
FAK001A
PACK OF 10
PACK OF 10
FAK003A
FAL009A
FAL010A
CHAMBER, APERTURE 80
SILENT BLOC, FOR SUB ASSEMBLIES
SILENT BLOC, OPTIC BENCH P60/80
FAM004A
FBH016A
FBL001A
FBR011A
FBR012A
FZZ024A
GAK302A
GAL094A
GBC015A
GBC030A
GBC031A
GBG003A
GBG007A
GBG013A
GBG022A
GBG033A
GBG034A
GBG035A
GBG037A
GBG038A
GBG040A
GBG042A
GBG044A
GBG045A
GBG048A
GBG082A
GBG093A
GBG130A
GBG138A
GBG145A
GBG147A
GBG155A
GBG157A
11-3
SPECIFIC PACKAGING
PACK OF 12
PACK OF 12
PACK OF 8
PACK OF 10
PACK OF 3
PACK OF 12
PACK OF 10
PACK OF 4
PACK OF 4
Pentra 60 C+
REF
DESIGNATION
GBG158A
GBG169A
GBG176AS
GBG181A
GBG188A
GBG199A
GBG202A
GBG214AS
GBG215AS
GBG218A
GBG219A
GBG245A
GBG272A
GBG273A
GBG275A
GBG292A
GBG296A
GBG297A
HAE026B
HAE027B
HAE028B
HAE029B
HAW002A
HAW003A
HAX0017
LAD002BS
MAB090A
NAA068A
RAA021B
RAB092D
RAB110B
RAB111B
RAB112B
RAB119B
RAB187A
RAB188A
RAB189A
RAC053C
XAA423BS
XAA427BS
XAA429AS
XAA472DS
SPECIFIC PACKAGING
PACK OF 3
PACK OF 12
PACK OF 10
PACK OF 10
PACK OF 10
PACK OF 10
REF
DESIGNATION
XAA504A
XAA505A
XAA507A
XAA508A
XAA524A
XAA525A
XBA144A
XBA193A
XBA389A
XBA390A
XBA391A
XBA392A
XBA393A
XBA394A
XBA395A
XBA396A
XBA398B
XBA399C
XBA403A
XBA404A
XBA411A
XBA421B
XBA453A
XBA490A
XBA547A
XBA548A
XCA166A
XCA167A
XCA191A
XDA481B
XDA483B
XDA555AS
XDA591AS
XDA592AS
XDA593AS
XDA595AS
XDA600A
XDA601BS
XDA602C
XDA605A
XDA609B
XDA610C
SPECIFIC PACKAGING
Pentra 60 C+
REF
DESIGNATION
XDA611C
XDA612CS
XDA613CS
XDA614CS
XDA615CS
XDA616AS
XDA617AS
XDA621A
XDA622A
XDA623AS
XDA624AS
XDA625AS
XDA625BS
XDA626AS
XDA629AS
XDA644AS
XDA654A
XDA655BS
XDA655DS
XDA657A
XDA657C
XDA692A
XDA693A
XDA725A
XDA725B
XDA756CS
XDA757AS
XDA758AS
XDA759AS
XDA812A
XDA824AS
XDA826AS
XDA827AS
XDA828AS
XDA832AS
XDA834AS
XDA930A
XEA018A
XEA286AS
XEA381A
XEA410AS
XEA486BS
SPECIFIC PACKAGING
PACK OF 12
PACK OF 10
REF
DESIGNATION
XEA486CS
XEA487AS
XEA488AS
XEA602C
XEA616AS
XEA629AS
XEA630CS
XEA663A
XEA665AS
XEA701AS
XEA708AS
XEA710BS
XEA726BS
XEA727AS
XEA747AS
XEA770AS
11-7
SPECIFIC PACKAGING