Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
- - Top 5 - HS sections
Methodological Notes
- HS Sections (Harmonized System)
10
- SITC Sections
10
10
Important note:
Unless otherwise mentioned all figures for "EU" concern the European Union of 28 members
for all indicated years.
21-06-2016
Units A4 / G2
European
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
Unit
Last year
Period
Mio euros
Imports
2015
Rank as EU partner
135,569
Exports
73,911
Total trade
2015
Share in EU trade
2015
7.9
4.1
6.0
2014 - 2015
-25.7
-28.4
2011 - 2015
-9.4
-9.2
Imports 2015
Balance
209,481
-61,658
Exports 2015
AMA/NAMA product Groups
Product
Value Mio
% Total
1,425
1.1
537
0.4
Fishery products
Industrial products
133,607
98.6
Total
135,569
100.0
Product
Value Mio
% Total
5,549
7.5
71
0.1
Industrial products
68,292
92.4
Total
73,911
100.0
Value Mio
% Total
Value Mio
% Total
102,797
75.8
Primary products
16,401
12.1
2,375
1.8
13,996
10.3
Manufactures
Other products
Other
Product
6,738
9.1
Manufactures
65,526
88.7
Other products
1,089
1.5
558
0.8
Value Mio
% Total
23,667
32.0
13,229
17.9
8,833
12.0
Other
Top 5 - HS sections
Product
Value Mio
% Total
92,941
68.6
16,227
12.0
9,897
7.3
5,128
3.8
4,333
5.9
3,010
2.2
3,678
5.0
Value Mio
% Total
V Mineral products
XXII Not classified
XV Base metals and articles thereof
Product
XVI Machinery and appliances
VI Products of the chemical or allied industries
XVII Transport equipment
Value Mio
% Total
Product
92,142
68.0
32,162
43.5
13,996
10.3
15,794
21.4
13,953
10.3
9,523
12.9
5,430
4.0
8,383
11.3
3,269
2.4
3,289
4.5
10 Other
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by
material
21-06-2016
Units A4 / G2
European
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
Imports
Value Mio
2005
113,981
2006
143,602
2007
Exports
% Growth*
% Extra-EU
Value Mio
% Growth*
Balance
% Extra-EU
Total trade
Value Mio
Value Mio
5.4
-57,291
170,671
9.6
56,690
26.0
10.5
72,399
27.7
6.3
-71,203
216,000
147,734
2.9
10.2
89,196
23.2
7.2
-58,538
236,931
2008
180,446
22.1
11.4
104,970
17.7
8.0
-75,476
285,416
2009
119,569
-33.7
9.7
65,697
-37.4
6.0
-53,872
185,266
2010
162,075
35.6
10.6
86,308
31.4
6.4
-75,767
248,383
2011
201,327
24.2
11.7
108,587
25.8
7.0
-92,740
309,915
2012
215,124
6.9
12.0
123,441
13.7
7.3
-91,683
338,566
2013
206,957
-3.8
12.3
119,451
-3.2
6.9
-87,506
326,407
2014
182,430
-11.9
10.8
103,202
-13.6
6.1
-79,228
285,632
2015
135,569
-25.7
7.9
73,911
-28.4
4.1
-61,658
209,481
21-06-2016
Units A4 / G2
European
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
Imports
Value Mio
Total
Exports
% Total % Extra-EU
% Total % Extra-EU
% Growth*
135,569
100.0
7.9
-25.7
73,911
100.0
4.1
-28.4
1,427
1.1
1.4
1.3
3,289
4.5
4.0
-48.4
120
0.1
1.4
14.2
1,186
1.6
3.8
-24.7
3,269
2.4
5.2
-8.4
1,192
1.6
3.1
-12.8
92,142
68.0
28.2
-32.6
614
0.8
0.7
-22.5
121
0.1
1.4
-16.3
149
0.2
3.2
-40.2
5,430
4.0
2.9
-14.1
15,794
21.4
5.0
-17.5
13,953
10.3
7.6
2.6
8,383
11.3
4.2
-25.4
2,349
1.7
0.4
18.2
32,162
43.5
4.3
-32.1
398
0.3
0.2
6.0
9,523
12.9
4.7
-29.0
2,364
1.7
5.1
-26.3
1,060
1.4
1.4
1.5
13,996
10.3
n.a.
n.a.
558
0.8
n.a.
n.a.
Other
Imports
SITC Rev. 3 Product Groups
Total
Primary products
Value Mio
% Total
Exports
% Extra-EU
% Growth*
Value Mio
% Total
% Extra-EU
% Growth*
135,569
102,797
100.0
75.8
7.9
18.9
-25.7
-30.1
73,911
6,738
100.0
9.1
4.1
2.5
-28.4
-37.3
3,707
2.7
2.5
-44.8
5,613
7.6
4.0
-43.1
- - Food
1,825
1.4
1.5
2.0
4,722
6.4
4.0
-43.0
- - - of which Fish
535
0.4
2.5
24.3
65
0.1
1.5
-58.6
- - Raw materials
1,883
1.4
7.7
-3.5
890
1.2
3.8
-7.7
99,089
73.1
25.2
-30.9
1,125
1.5
0.9
-24.2
1,230
0.9
4.1
-17.3
204
0.3
1.4
-33.2
- - Fuels
92,142
68.0
28.2
-32.6
614
0.8
0.7
-22.5
75,382
55.6
31.2
-35.7
582
0.8
0.7
-22.2
5,718
4.2
15.9
12.4
307
0.4
1.3
-20.5
16,401
12.1
1.4
-40.1
65,526
88.7
4.5
-28.5
3,922
2.9
13.6
0.8
939
1.3
2.7
-27.8
- Chemicals
5,430
4.0
2.9
-14.1
15,794
21.4
5.0
-17.5
33
0.0
0.1
-9.8
6,165
8.3
4.3
-20.3
- Other semi-manufactures
4,241
3.1
4.6
-7.0
6,355
8.6
5.2
-25.0
2,349
1.7
0.4
18.2
32,162
43.5
4.3
-32.1
134
0.1
0.1
36.0
3,902
5.3
5.1
-32.5
32
0.0
0.0
-4.6
1,506
2.0
6.4
-36.9
- - - Telecommunications equipment
79
0.1
0.1
69.9
2,067
2.8
5.9
-31.3
24
0.0
0.1
24.1
329
0.4
1.9
-15.1
- - Transport equipment
931
0.7
0.7
25.6
9,346
12.7
3.0
-40.0
105
0.1
0.2
65.9
6,742
9.1
3.5
-37.4
1,283
1.0
0.6
5.2
18,711
25.3
5.2
-36.7
647
0.5
1.6
2.8
1,622
2.2
2.9
-66.8
320
0.2
0.4
16.9
13,074
17.7
6.0
-27.0
- - - Electrical machinery
316
0.2
0.4
-0.1
4,016
5.4
4.6
-40.9
- Textiles
73
0.1
0.3
12.1
760
1.0
4.2
-27.5
- Clothing
18
0.0
0.0
-29.0
2,300
3.1
9.2
-29.9
- Other manufactures
368
0.3
0.2
3.2
7,184
9.7
4.1
-29.4
139
0.1
0.3
24.7
2,064
2.8
3.5
-21.8
2,375
1.8
5.0
-26.1
1,089
1.5
1.4
-0.5
13,996
10.3
n.a.
n.a.
558
0.8
n.a.
n.a.
- - of which Pharmaceuticals
- - Other machinery
Other products
Other
% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period
% Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products
% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States
21-06-2016
Units A4 / G2
European
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
Total
0 Food and live animals
1 Beverages and tobacco
2 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels
3 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials
4 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes
5 Chemicals and related prod, n.e.s.
6 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material
7 Machinery and transport equipment
Imports
Exports
Value Mio
Value Mio
2012
2013
2014
2015
2012
2013
2014
2015
215,124
206,957
182,430
135,569
123,441
119,451
103,202
73,911
1,370
1,176
1,410
1,427
8,298
8,756
6,369
3,289
73
82
105
120
1,600
1,681
1,575
1,186
4,049
3,671
3,568
3,269
1,733
1,741
1,366
1,192
164,369
160,635
136,783
92,142
1,398
1,105
792
614
440
441
144
121
532
443
250
149
6,333
6,297
6,323
5,430
19,603
20,115
19,133
15,794
13,587
12,352
13,601
13,953
12,714
12,561
11,231
8,383
1,977
1,973
1,987
2,349
61,233
56,557
47,387
32,162
523
431
375
398
14,684
14,876
13,415
9,523
5,919
3,290
3,207
2,364
1,018
1,028
1,044
1,060
16,483
16,608
14,927
13,996
628
587
641
558
Other
Imports
Exports
Value Mio
Value Mio
2012
2013
2014
2015
2012
2013
2014
2015
Total
215,124
206,957
182,430
135,569
123,441
119,451
103,202
73,911
Primary products
175,534
170,297
147,095
102,797
14,053
14,165
10,738
6,738
4,220
3,937
3,740
3,707
11,711
12,151
9,254
5,613
- - Food
2,055
1,864
1,788
1,825
10,507
10,996
8,290
4,722
- - - of which Fish
349
384
430
535
211
200
156
65
- - Raw materials
2,165
2,073
1,951
1,883
1,205
1,154
964
890
171,314
166,360
143,355
99,089
2,341
2,015
1,484
1,125
1,713
1,434
1,487
1,230
452
471
305
204
- - Fuels
164,369
160,635
136,783
92,142
1,398
1,105
792
614
140,729
136,607
117,231
75,382
1,348
1,063
748
582
5,233
4,291
5,085
5,718
491
439
387
307
17,180
16,753
17,193
16,401
107,669
103,600
90,729
65,526
4,405
3,831
3,890
3,922
1,620
1,490
1,300
939
- Chemicals
6,333
6,297
6,323
5,430
19,603
20,115
19,133
15,794
6,165
- - of which Pharmaceuticals
35
34
37
33
7,929
8,405
7,735
- Other semi-manufactures
3,902
4,177
4,560
4,241
9,494
9,492
8,471
6,355
1,977
1,973
1,987
2,349
61,233
56,557
47,387
32,162
102
99
99
134
8,254
7,384
5,783
3,902
24
26
33
32
3,889
3,315
2,386
1,506
- - - Telecommunications equipment
59
53
46
79
4,019
3,714
3,010
2,067
18
21
19
24
345
355
387
329
742
725
741
931
23,461
20,387
15,567
9,346
- - Transport equipment
- - - of which Automotive products
67
72
63
105
17,569
14,783
10,765
6,742
1,134
1,148
1,147
1,283
29,359
28,614
25,887
18,711
594
604
596
647
1,793
2,054
1,966
1,622
255
260
274
320
20,315
19,916
17,900
13,074
- - - Electrical machinery
4,016
- - Other machinery
285
284
277
316
7,252
6,643
6,021
- Textiles
48
53
65
73
1,091
1,119
1,049
760
- Clothing
22
23
26
18
3,417
3,570
3,280
2,300
- Other manufactures
492
399
342
368
11,183
11,226
10,075
7,184
173
153
112
139
3,198
2,921
2,639
2,064
5,928
3,299
3,215
2,375
1,091
1,098
1,094
1,089
16,483
16,608
14,927
13,996
628
587
641
558
Other products
Other
% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period
% Total: Share in Total: Total defined as all products
% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States
21-06-2016
Units A4 / G2
European
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
Imports
HS Sections
Total
Value Mio
% Total
Exports
% Extra-EU
% Growth*
Value Mio
% Total
% Extra-EU
% Growth*
135,569
100.0
7.9
-25.7
73,911
100.0
4.1
-28.4
549
0.4
2.2
20.2
397
0.5
1.6
-72.7
II Vegetable products
534
0.4
1.0
2.6
1,263
1.7
4.7
-48.9
121
0.1
1.3
-16.1
190
0.3
3.8
-33.5
688
0.5
1.5
-7.2
3,548
4.8
5.1
-25.3
92,941
68.6
26.5
-32.5
778
1.1
0.8
-22.6
5,128
3.8
3.1
-15.5
13,229
17.9
4.7
-18.0
1,268
0.9
2.4
6.2
4,333
5.9
6.4
-18.6
141
0.1
0.9
-29.3
397
0.5
2.4
-34.4
1,621
1.2
13.5
0.5
403
0.5
3.3
-33.4
552
0.4
3.4
7.3
1,715
2.3
5.8
-18.8
79
0.1
0.1
-5.0
2,929
4.0
6.6
-28.3
0.0
0.0
5.1
735
1.0
8.1
-35.0
175
0.1
1.4
18.6
1,025
1.4
5.1
-32.3
3,010
2.2
5.2
-16.1
111
0.2
0.1
-30.8
9,897
7.3
9.8
4.0
3,678
5.0
3.6
-28.4
1,431
1.1
0.3
14.3
23,667
32.0
5.2
-29.0
908
0.7
0.8
25.4
8,833
12.0
3.0
-39.7
171
0.1
0.2
23.4
2,896
3.9
3.2
-23.3
11
0.0
1.0
49.2
29
0.0
0.6
-41.4
100
0.1
0.2
-11.3
2,424
3.3
7.7
-26.5
10
0.0
0.3
-67.0
78
0.1
0.9
-46.3
16,227
12.0
86.2
-7.7
1,253
1.7
5.0
5.1
135,569
100.0
7.9
-25.7
73,911
100.0
4.1
-28.4
1,425
1.1
0.1
-5.4
5,549
7.5
0.3
-38.7
537
0.4
0.0
24.2
71
0.1
0.0
-56.1
133,607
98.6
7.7
-26.0
68,292
92.4
3.8
-27.3
V Mineral products
% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States
21-06-2016
Units A4 / G2
European
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
HS Sections
Total
Imports
Exports
Value Mio
Value Mio
2012
2013
2014
2015
2012
2013
2014
2015
215,124
206,957
182,430
135,569
123,441
119,451
103,202
73,911
366
408
457
549
3,226
3,351
1,456
397
II Vegetable products
759
441
520
534
3,197
3,304
2,471
1,263
441
441
144
121
272
243
286
190
549
644
741
688
4,622
4,881
4,748
3,548
165,448
161,666
137,779
92,941
1,659
1,367
1,006
778
V Mineral products
6,066
6,031
6,069
5,128
16,393
16,979
16,129
13,229
1,476
1,336
1,194
1,268
5,932
5,809
5,323
4,333
172
227
199
141
734
743
605
397
1,429
1,479
1,612
1,621
670
678
605
403
536
500
515
552
2,540
2,398
2,113
1,715
61
70
83
79
4,256
4,416
4,084
2,929
10
1,210
1,376
1,130
735
126
129
147
175
1,626
1,687
1,515
1,025
5,266
3,218
3,588
3,010
246
227
160
111
9,845
8,329
9,520
9,897
5,872
5,788
5,135
3,678
1,248
1,257
1,251
1,431
38,721
37,730
33,329
23,667
722
704
724
908
22,547
19,413
14,645
8,833
201
181
138
171
5,077
4,312
3,777
2,896
10
11
74
70
50
29
94
95
112
100
3,492
3,635
3,300
2,424
21-06-2016
45
21
30
10
111
146
145
78
20,256
19,760
17,588
16,227
966
898
1,193
1,253
2012
2013
2014
2015
2012
2013
2014
2015
215,124
206,957
182,430
135,569
123,441
119,451
103,202
73,911
1,840
1,664
1,507
1,425
11,355
11,833
9,052
5,549
350
387
432
537
219
211
161
71
212,934
204,906
180,491
133,607
111,866
107,406
93,989
68,292
Units A4 / G2
European
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
Source IMF
Imports
Value Mio
2005
2006
78,294
105,541
2007
145,526
2008
Exports
% Growth*
Balance
Value Mio
34.8
192,335
232,465
37.9
257,122
181,529
24.7
2009
115,264
2010
2011
% Growth*
Value Mio
20.9
114,042
126,924
10.6
111,595
312,587
21.6
-36.5
204,326
164,005
42.3
212,183
29.4
2012
246,615
2013
Total trade
% Growth*
Value Mio
% Growth*
11.3
270,629
338,006
24.9
-12.1
402,648
19.1
131,057
17.4
494,116
22.7
-34.6
89,062
-32.0
319,589
-35.3
281,852
37.9
117,848
32.3
445,857
39.5
356,238
26.4
144,055
22.2
568,421
27.5
16.2
408,221
14.6
161,607
12.2
654,836
15.2
237,156
-3.8
397,008
-2.8
159,852
-1.1
634,164
-3.2
2014
215,163
-9.3
374,569
-5.7
159,406
-0.3
589,732
-7.0
2015
164,402
-23.6
309,533
-17.4
145,131
-9.0
473,934
-19.6
Source IMF
Exports
Value Mio
% World
World
164,402
100.0
EU 28
63,194
38.4
China
31,497
USA
Partner
Total trade
World
309,533
100.0
EU 28
149,321
48.2
19.2
China
25,783
10,438
6.3
Turkey
Belarus
7,807
4.7
Japan
6,141
3.7
Ukraine
5,112
Kazakhstan
Partner
Value Mio
% World
World
473,934
100.0
EU 28
212,515
44.8
8.3
China
57,280
12.1
17,424
5.6
Belarus
21,512
4.5
Belarus
13,705
4.4
Turkey
21,059
4.4
Japan
13,068
4.2
Japan
19,209
4.1
3.1
South Korea
12,169
3.9
USA
19,033
4.0
4,297
2.6
Kazakhstan
9,632
3.1
South Korea
16,278
3.4
South Korea
4,110
2.5
USA
8,595
2.8
Kazakhstan
13,928
2.9
Turkey
3,635
2.2
Ukraine
8,378
2.7
Ukraine
13,489
2.8
10
Brazil
2,627
1.6
10
India
5,019
1.6
10
India
7,054
1.5
212,515
44.8
--1
EU 28
--63,194
38.4
---
EU 28
149,321
48.2
EU 28
21-06-2016
Units A4 / G2
European
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
Imports
Value Mio
Exports
% Growth*
Value Mio
Balance
% Growth*
Value Mio
Total trade
% Growth*
Value Mio
% Growth*
2005
1,183,909
2006
1,368,254
15.6
1,152,485
9.8
-215,768
60.5
2,520,739
12.9
2007
1,450,340
6.0
1,234,482
7.1
-215,858
0.0
2,684,822
6.5
2008
1,585,231
9.3
1,309,147
6.1
-276,084
27.9
2,894,378
7.8
2009
1,235,636
-22.1
1,093,961
-16.4
-141,675
-48.7
2,329,598
-19.5
2010
1,529,387
23.8
1,353,196
23.7
-176,191
24.4
2,882,583
23.7
2011
1,726,698
12.9
1,554,180
14.9
-172,519
-2.1
3,280,878
13.8
2012
1,798,339
4.2
1,684,681
8.4
-113,658
-34.1
3,483,020
6.2
2013
1,687,324
-6.2
1,736,648
3.1
49,324
3,423,972
-1.7
2014
1,692,185
0.3
1,702,915
-1.9
10,731
-78.2
3,395,100
-0.8
2015
1,725,518
2.0
1,791,312
5.2
65,793
513.1
3,516,830
3.6
1,049,477
-134,432
2,233,386
Exports
Total trade
Partner
Partner
Partner
World
1,725,518
100.0
World
1,791,312
100.0
World
1 China
350,436
20.3
1 USA
371,331
20.7
2 USA
248,975
14.4
2 China
170,376
3 Russia
135,569
7.9
3 Switzerland
4 Switzerland
102,317
5.9
5 Norway
74,249
6 Turkey
3,516,830
100.0
1 USA
620,306
17.6
9.5
2 China
520,812
14.8
150,873
8.4
3 Switzerland
253,190
7.2
4 Turkey
79,129
4.4
4 Russia
209,481
6.0
4.3
5 Russia
73,911
4.1
5 Turkey
140,732
4.0
61,603
3.6
6 Japan
56,585
3.2
6 Norway
123,105
3.5
7 Japan
59,770
3.5
7 Norway
48,856
2.7
7 Japan
116,355
3.3
8 South Korea
42,343
2.5
48,509
2.7
8 South Korea
90,240
2.6
9 India
39,446
2.3
9 South Korea
47,897
2.7
9 India
77,626
2.2
209,481
6.0
---
---
3 Russia
135,569
7.9
---
5 Russia
73,911
4.1
4 Russia
Imports
Product
Exports
Value Mio % Extra-EU
Product
HS Sections
1
2
3
4
5
HS Sections
415,947
24.1
350,795
20.3
165,465
9.6
120,655
7.0
109,428
6.3
456,164
25.5
295,356
16.5
281,122
15.7
102,730
5.7
91,653
5.1
V Mineral products
SITC Sections
SITC Sections
535,866
31.1
753,155
42.0
327,213
19.0
315,929
17.6
267,507
15.5
204,345
11.4
185,383
10.7
199,377
11.1
183,762
10.7
85,284
4.8
% Extra-EU: imports/exports as % of all EU partners i.e. excluding trade between EU Member States
% Growth: relative variation between current and previous period
21-06-2016
Units A4 / G2
European
Commission
Directorate-General
for Trade
Methodological Notes
HS Sections (Harmonized System)
Section
HS range
Label
Section
HS range
Label
XII Ch. 64 - 67
XIII Ch. 68 - 70
XIV Ch. 71
XV Ch. 72 - 83
XVI Ch. 84 - 85
XVII Ch. 86 - 89
Transport equipment
XVIII Ch. 90 - 92
XIX Ch. 93
XX Ch. 94 - 96
XXI Ch. 97
XXII
Not classified
SITC Sections
Section
label
Section
label
Total
S5
S0
S6
S1
S7
S2
S8
S3
S9
S4
Oth.
Other
SITC codes
Label
SITC codes
Primary products
0,1,2,3,4,68
75,76,776
0,1,2,4,excl.27,excl.28
75
- - Food
0,1,22,4
- - - Telecommunications equipment
76
- - - Fish
03
776
0,1,22,4,excl.03
- - Transport equipment
713,7783,78,79
- - Raw materials
21,23,24,25,26,29
- - - Automotive products
7132,7783,781,782,783,784
27,28,3,68
713,785,786,79,excl.7132
27,28
- - Other machinery
71,72,73,74,77,excl.713,excl.
776,excl.7783
- - Fuels
71,excl.713
33
72,73,74
- - - Other fuels
3,excl.33
- - - Electrical machinery
77,excl.776,excl.7783
68
- Textiles
65
Manufactures
5,6,7,8,excl.68,excl.
891
- Clothing
84
67
- Other manufactures
81,82,83,85,87,88,89,excl.
891
- Chemicals
82,83,85
- - Pharmaceuticals
54
87
- - Plastics
57,58
- - Miscellaneous manufactures
81,88,89,excl.891
- - Other chemicals
51,52,53,55,56,59
Other products
891,9
- Other semi-manufactures
61,62,63,64,66,69
Other
Statistical Regime
Statistical Regime 4:
21-06-2016
10
Units A4 / G2