Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
KA HIKITIA
FOREWORD
E ng iwi, tn koutou katoa.
E ng tohunga, ng pukenga, ng kaiako i ng kura o te
motu, tn koutou.
E ai ki te korero: Whaia te iti kahurangi; ki te tuohu koe,
me he maunga teitei.
Pursue the highest ideals; if you must submit, let it be to a
lofty mountain.
All of us families, communities, teachers want our
children to reach their full potential. This resource maps
out a path to the pinnacle of excellence.
New Zealands education system is among the best in the
world. We know that our top-achieving students rank among
the highest in the OECD.
TATAIAKO:
Cultural locatedness
Cultural locatedness refers to the focus of the competencies
at different stages of a teaching career.
For people entering initial teacher education, and for
graduating teachers, the focus is mrama: developing an
understanding of ones own identity, language and culture;
developing an understanding of the relevance of culture in
New Zealand education; and developing an understanding
of and openness to Mori knowledge and expertise.
For registered teachers, the focus is mhio: knowing how to
validate and affirm Mori and iwi culture, and applying that
knowledge. For school and ECE service leaders, the focus is
mtau: being able to lead and engage others in validating
and affirming Mori and iwi culture.
The competencies
1 Ka Hikitia Managing for Success: The Mori Education Strategy 2008 2012.
http://www.minedu.govt.nz/theMinistry/PolicyAndStrategy/KaHikitia.aspx
2 Ibid.
TATAIAKO COMPETENCIES
Ako
Practice in the
classroom and beyond
Wnanga
Communication,
problem solving,
innovation
Mori learners achieving
education success as Mori
Manaakitanga
Values integrity, trust,
sincerity, equity
Whanaungatanga
Relationships
(students, school-wide,
community) with high
expectations
Tangata Whenuatanga
Place-based, socio-cultural
awareness and knowledge
Communicates eectively
with Mori parents and
whnau about their childs
learning.
Actively encourages,
supports, and where
appropriate challenges Mori
parents, whnau, hap, iwi
and community to determine
how they wish to engage
about important matters at
the school/ECE service.
LEADER
REGISTERED TEACHER
GRADUATING TEACHER
ENTRY TO ITE
WNANGA
BEHAVIOURAL INDICATORS
OUTCOMES
shares good news (and the not so good) with my parents and
whnau
The Measurable Gains Framework (MGF) assesses progress towards achieving the goals
and actions of Ka Hikitia.
We can engage with sta and the school/centre on our own terms
and in our own way.
Mori parents, whnau, hap, iwi and Mori communities are key
stakeholders in the school/ECE service.
My teacher:
Demonstrates an appreciation
of how whnau and iwi
operate.
LEADER
REGISTERED TEACHER
GRADUATING TEACHER
ENTRY TO ITE
Demonstrates a willingness
to engage with iwi and Mori
communities.
Whanaungatanga links to
Graduating Teacher Standard 6
WHANAUNGATANGA
BEHAVIOURAL INDICATORS
My teacher:
OUTCOMES
10
Is prepared to be challenged,
and contribute to discussions
about beliefs, attitudes and
values.
LEADER
REGISTERED TEACHER
GRADUATING TEACHER
ENTRY TO ITE
Demonstrates an
understanding of core Mori
values such as: manaakitanga,
mana whenua, rangatiratanga.
MANAAKITANGA
BEHAVIOURAL INDICATORS
OUTCOMES
The teachers care about our children and always talk positively
about them.
My teacher:
respects my culture
11
12
Consciously provides
resources and sets
expectations that sta will
engage with and learn about
the local tikanga,
environment, and community,
and their inter-related history.
LEADER
REGISTERED TEACHER
GRADUATING TEACHER
ENTRY TO ITE
Affirms Mori learners as Mori provides contexts for learning where the identity, language and
culture (cultural locatedness) of Mori learners and their whnau is affirmed.
TANGATA WHENUATANGA
BEHAVIOURAL INDICATORS
OUTCOMES
They do a good job at linking what they teach to things our kids can
relate to.
We feel good about the way the school includes te reo Mori and
tikanga in the curriculum.
knows about this area, the environment, the local marae, hap and
whnau and how I fit in, in relation to all
Iwi and Mori language and culture are increasingly being included
in the curriculum and school/ECE service activities.
13
14
Positions themselves as a
learner.
Is able to articulate a
teaching philosophy that
reflects their commitment to,
and high expectations of
Mori learners achieving as
Mori.
LEADER
REGISTERED TEACHER
GRADUATING TEACHER
ENTRY TO ITE
Takes responsibility for their own learning and that of Mori learners.
AKO
BEHAVIOURAL INDICATORS
OUTCOMES
We know what our children are learning at school and can support
them at home.
My teacher:
never gives up on us
15
TATAIAKO SUMMARY
Ako
Practice in the classroom and beyond
Ako - reciprocal teaching/learning; parent,
whnau, hap, learner, teacher (Ka Hikitia)
Effective learning by Mori learners
Effective pedagogy
Effective curriculum for Mori learners
GTS 2, 4, 5, 7
RTC 4, 6, 8, 12
Wnanga
Whanaungatanga
16
Manaakitanga
Tangata Whenuatanga
GRADUATING
TEACHER
STANDARDS:
LINKS WITH TATAIAKO
Each of the Ttaiako competencies has links with one or more of the New Zealand Teachers
Councils Graduating Teacher Standards. The key links are set out below.
Professional Knowledge
Standard One:
Graduating Teachers know what to teach
Key competency: Tangata Whenuatanga
a. have content knowledge appropriate to the learners
and learning areas of their programme.
b. have pedagogical content knowledge appropriate to the
learners and learning areas of their programme.
c. have knowledge of the relevant curriculum documents
of Aotearoa New Zealand.
d. have content and pedagogical content knowledge for
supporting English as an Additional Language (EAL)
learners to succeed in the curriculum.
Standard Two:
Graduating Teachers know about learners and
how they learn
Professional Practice
Standard Four:
Graduating Teachers use professional
knowledge to plan for a safe, high quality
teaching and learning environment
Key competencies: Manaakitanga, Ako
a. draw upon content knowledge and pedagogical content
knowledge when planning, teaching and evaluating.
b. use and sequence a range of learning experiences to
influence and promote learner achievement.
Standard Three:
Graduating Teachers understand how
contextual factors influence teaching
and learning
Key competencies: Manaakitanga, Tangata Whenuatanga
a. have an understanding of the complex influences that
personal, social, and cultural factors may have on
teachers and learners.
17
Standard Five:
Graduating Teachers use evidence to promote
learning
Standard Seven:
Graduating Teachers are committed members
of the profession
18
REGISTERED
TEACHER
CRITERIA:
LINKS WITH TATAIAKO
The Ttaiako competencies have links to the New Zealand Teachers Councils Registered
Teacher Criteria. The key links are set out below.
19
Ministry of Education
45-47 Pipitea Street
PO Box 1666
Thorndon
Wellington 6140
Email education.workforce@minedu.govt.nz
Phone +64 4 463 8000
www.minedu.govt.nz
Crown copyright, 2011
All rights reserved, enquiries should
be made to the publisher.
Published August 2011
ISBN 978-0-478-38600-4 (print)
ISBN 978-0-478-38601-1 (web)