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E XC H A N G E 2 0 1 3 A N D U N I F I E D M E S S A G I N G PA R T 1

D E P L OY I N G A N D C O N F I G U R I N G

BY: ASHWIN VENUGOPAL


My Blog: www.roadtomaster.com

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Introduction _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 1
Purpose of this document _________________________________________________________________________________________1
Ashwin Venugopal __________________________________________________________________________________________________1

Before you Begin __________________________________________________________________________________________ 2


Installing Exchange 2013 into existing Exchange organizations ___________________________________________________2
Server roles _________________________________________________________________________________________________________2
Active Directory update ____________________________________________________________________________________________3
Certificates _________________________________________________________________________________________________________3
DNS _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3
Clients ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________4
Hybrid deployment with Office 365 _______________________________________________________________________________4

Prerequisites ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Active Directory Prerequisite ______________________________________________________________________________________5
System Prerequisite ________________________________________________________________________________________________5
Exchange Server 2013 Prerequisite ________________________________________________________________________________5
Permissions to Install Exchange Server 2013 ______________________________________________________________________6
Permissions to Manage Exchange Server 2013 ____________________________________________________________________7

Assumptions ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 8
Insight to the Lab ___________________________________________________________________________________________________8
Details of these Servers ____________________________________________________________________________________________8

Installation and Preparation of Active Directory _________________________________________________________ 9


Installing Active Directory Domain Services (ADDS) _______________________________________________________________9
Preparing Active Directory for Exchange 2013 ____________________________________________________________________9

Install Exchange 2013 Mailbox Server Role______________________________________________________________ 11


Log on to EX2013MB1. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Navigate to the location where you got the Exchange 2013 installation files. __________________________________ 11
Right-click Setup.exe and select Run as administrator. __________________________________________________________ 11

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Check for Updates Page __________________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Introduction Page ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11
License Agreement Page _________________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Recommended settings Page ____________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Server Role Selection Page _______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Installation Space and Location Page ____________________________________________________________________________ 12
Malware Protection Settings Page _______________________________________________________________________________ 12
Readiness Checks Page ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 12
Completion Page _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12

Install Exchange 2013 Client Access Server Role ________________________________________________________ 13


Log on to EX2013CA1. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Navigate to the location where you got the Exchange 2013 installation files. __________________________________ 13
Right-click Setup.exe and select Run as administrator. __________________________________________________________ 13
Check for Updates Page __________________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Introduction Page ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13
License Agreement Page _________________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Recommended settings Page ____________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Server Role Selection Page _______________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Installation Space and Location Page ____________________________________________________________________________ 14
Malware Protection Settings Page _______________________________________________________________________________ 14
Readiness Checks Page ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 14
Completion Page _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14

Configuring Mail Flow____________________________________________________________________________________ 15


Open the Exchange Admin Center _______________________________________________________________________________ 15
Send Connectors page ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 15
Specify how to send mail with this connector ___________________________________________________________________ 15
Add * Address Space _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 15
Add Mailbox Server as Source Server ____________________________________________________________________________ 15
Finally _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Configuring Accepted Domains __________________________________________________________________________ 16
Open the Exchange Admin Center _______________________________________________________________________________ 16
Accepted domains Page __________________________________________________________________________________________ 16
Specify the domain type _________________________________________________________________________________________ 16
Finally _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16

Configuring Email Address Policy ________________________________________________________________________ 17


Open the Exchange Admin Center _______________________________________________________________________________ 17
Email address policies page ______________________________________________________________________________________ 17
Finally _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17

Configuring External and Internal URLs _________________________________________________________________ 18


Create the following external DNS entries _______________________________________________________________________ 18
Create the following Internal DNS entries _______________________________________________________________________ 18
Open the Exchange Admin Center _______________________________________________________________________________ 18
Select the Internet-facing Client Access server __________________________________________________________________ 18
Outlook Anywhere External URL _________________________________________________________________________________ 18
Outlook Anywhere Internal URL _________________________________________________________________________________ 18
Virtual directories ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18
Open Exchange Management Shell ______________________________________________________________________________ 18
Outlook Web App (OWA) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 19
Exchange Control Panel (ECP) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 19
Exchange ActiveSync _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 19
Offline Address Book Distribution (OAB) ________________________________________________________________________ 19
Autodiscover _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 19
Exchange Webservices (EWS) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 19
Restart IIS _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20
Accessing Virtual directories from Exchange Admin Center_____________________________________________________ 20

Configure Certificate _____________________________________________________________________________________ 21


Part 1 - Create Certificate Request _______________________________________________________________________________ 21
Open the Exchange Admin Center _______________________________________________________________________________ 21

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Certificates page _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 21
Select Internet-facing Client Access server to store the certificate _____________________________________________ 21
Add any additional domains you want include __________________________________________________________________ 21
Choose the common name ______________________________________________________________________________________ 21
Provide information about your organization ___________________________________________________________________ 22
Finally _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 22
Part 2 - submit the request to your certificate authority (CA) __________________________________________________ 22
Part 3 - Complete pending request ______________________________________________________________________________ 22
Open the Exchange Admin Center _______________________________________________________________________________ 22
Certificates page _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 22
Select the services you want to assign to this certificate ________________________________________________________ 22
Part 4 Verify the certificate_____________________________________________________________________________________ 22
Open the Exchange Admin Center _______________________________________________________________________________ 22
Certificates page _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 23

Configure Unified Messaging ____________________________________________________________________________ 24


Part 1: Download and install the required UM language packs _________________________________________________ 24
Part 2: Create the UM dial plan __________________________________________________________________________________ 24
Open the Exchange Admin Center ____________________________________________________________________________ 24
Unified Messaging _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 24
New UM Dial Plan page _______________________________________________________________________________________ 24
Part 3: Create an UM IP Gateway ________________________________________________________________________________ 26
Open the Exchange Admin Center ____________________________________________________________________________ 26
Unified Messaging _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 26
New UM IP Gateways page ___________________________________________________________________________________ 26
Part 4: Create a UM auto attendant _____________________________________________________________________________ 26
Open the Exchange Admin Center ____________________________________________________________________________ 26
Unified Messaging _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 26
UM Dial Plan page _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 26
New UM auto attendant page ________________________________________________________________________________ 27

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Open the Exchange Admin Center ____________________________________________________________________________ 27
Unified Messaging _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 27
New UM Dial Plan page _______________________________________________________________________________________ 27
Part 5: Create a UM mailbox policy ______________________________________________________________________________ 29
Open the Exchange Admin Center ____________________________________________________________________________ 29
Unified Messaging _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 29
UM Dial Plan page _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 29
New UM Mailbox Policy page _________________________________________________________________________________ 29
Part 6: Enable users for UM ______________________________________________________________________________________ 29
Open the Exchange Admin Center ____________________________________________________________________________ 29
Recipients _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 30
Enable UM Mailbox page _____________________________________________________________________________________ 30
UM Dial Plan page _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 30

Post Installation Tasks ____________________________________________________________________________________ 31


Enter Product Key ________________________________________________________________________________________________ 31
High availability options for your Mailbox servers _______________________________________________________________ 31
Maintaining Exchange organization ______________________________________________________________________________ 31

For more Information: ___________________________________________________________________________________ 32


Contact Information _____________________________________________________________________________________ 33
Disclaimer ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 33

INTRODUCTION
Introduction
PURPOSE OF THIS DOCUMENT
The purpose of this document is to help you for Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 Deployment.
The information and procedures included in this document focus on the deploying Exchange 2013
Server on a Test Lab, Intended for those who knows older versions of Exchange and are trying to check
out the latest and greatest Exchange.

ASHWIN VENUGOPAL
This is my Documentation focused on building an Exchange 2013 Test Environment.
My goal is to create relevant content that can be helpful in your Exchange 2013 Deployment and
Testing.
My past experience include working as Product Support Engineer, Technology Consultant, Architect
(Microsoft Exchange), Trainer and as a Migration Specialist.
I also conduct career oriented Events to help others in Learning Microsoft Products.
I can be reached on my personal mail id: Ashwin.techs@msn.com

Page 1

BEFORE YOU BEGIN


Before you Begin
To make best use of this document, you must have:
Knowledge and Experience administering Windows Server, Active Directory, DNS, Certificates
(including PKI Certificate) on Windows Server 2008 R2 or Windows Server 2012.

INSTALLING EXCHANGE 2013 INTO EXISTING EXCHANGE ORGANIZATIONS


This is not intended to be covered in this document, this will be based on a pure Exchange 2013
Organization. Another document on Coexistence and Migration will be documented later.

SERVER ROLES
Exchange 2013 has two Roles:
1) Mailbox Server Role
2) Client Access Server Role
Each organization requires minimum one Mailbox Server Role and Client Access
Server Role.

Mailbox Server Role Includes:

Client Access Protocols

Transport Service

Mailbox Databases

Unified Messaging (Except SIP Redirection)

Handles all activities for active Mailboxes on that Server

Client Access Server Role Includes:

Page 2

Authentication

Redirection (limited)

Proxy Services for HTTP, POP, IMAP and SMTP

Thin and Stateless Server

Does not do any data rendering


Nothing is queued or stored here (except diagnostic logging)

BEFORE YOU BEGIN


ACTIVE DIRECTORY UPDATE
Active Directory (Schema, Configuration and Domain Partitions) needs to be updated if this is the first
Exchange 2013 Installation.
These updates needs to be done by Active Directory Administrator and need approval from your
Internal Active Directory Team.

CERTIFICATES
SSL Certificates are required to protect communication between the Exchange Servers and Clients.
Certificate can be Third Party Certificates, Private Certificate or Self Signed Certificate.
1) Third Party Certificates
a. Issued by
i. GoDaddy
ii. Verisign
iii. Thawte
iv. Comodo
v. GlobalSign
vi. Etc.. etc..
b. Third Party Certificates are trusted by most operating Systems and browsers.
c. These certificates need to be purchased.
2) Private Certificates
a. Issued by Internal Private Certificate Authority
b. These certificates has no cost to issue.
c. Drawback is it only trusted internally inside your organization.
d. External networks should be manually configured to trust this certificate.
3) Self-Signed Certificates
a. Issued by Individual Computer and not by a Private Certificate Authority
b. These certificates has no cost to issue.
c. Drawback is it not trusted on any other computers, operating system or browsers.
d. Other computers should be manually configured to trust this certificate.

DNS
Microsoft recommends to use Split DNS.
Split DNS (Split horizon DNS/ Split-brain DNS / Split-view DNS) is a concept that allows you to
configure different IP Addresses for same hostname depending on where the DNS request came from.
For example:
Page 3

BEFORE YOU BEGIN


External Internet Users who visit www.contoso.com will be sent to the companys public website
while employees in the internal network will be sent to the companys private intranet site.

CLIENTS
Exchange 2013 supports the following clients:
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)

Outlook 2013
Outlook 2010 SP1 with April 2012 Cumulative Update (or Later)
Outlook 2007 Sp3 with July 2012 Cumulative Update (or Later)
Entourage 208 for Mac, Web Services Edition (Web DAV Editions are no longer supported)
Outlook for Mac 2011

HYBRID DEPLOYMENT WITH OFFICE 365


Hybrid deployment is again out of scope in this documentation, same will be covered in another
upcoming documentation.

Page 4

PREREQUISITES
Prerequisites
ACTIVE DIRECTORY PREREQUISITE

Forest Functional level is at least Windows Server 2003.

Schema master and Global Catalog is running Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 or later.

SYSTEM PREREQUISITE

The full installation option of Windows Server 2012 and Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1.

You must first join the computer to the appropriate internal Active Directory domain.

Install the latest Windows updates on your computer.

If you're installing the Mailbox server role and you intend for the server to be a member of a
database availability group (DAG), you must be running Windows Server 2012 Standard or
Datacenter Edition or Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 Enterprise Edition.

EXCHANGE SERVER 2013 PREREQUISITE

Windows Server 2012 prerequisites

The prerequisites that are needed to install Exchange 2013 on a Windows Server 2012
computer depends on which Exchange roles you want to install. Read the section below that
matches the roles you want to install.

Mailbox server role or combined Mailbox and Client Access server roles

Run the following command to install the required Windows components.


Install-WindowsFeature AS-HTTP-Activation, Desktop-Experience,
NET-Framework-45-Features,
RPC-over-HTTP-proxy,
RSATClustering, RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface, RSAT-Clustering-Mgmt,
RSAT-Clustering-PowerShell,
Web-Mgmt-Console,
WAS-ProcessModel, Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, WebDigest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing, Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-HttpErrors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect, Web-Http-Tracing,
Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console, WebMetabase, Web-Mgmt-Console, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45,
Web-Request-Monitor,
Web-Server,
Web-Stat-Compression,
WebStatic-Content, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, Windows-IdentityFoundation

Page 5

After you've installed the operating system roles and features, install the following software in the
order shown:

PREREQUISITES
1) Microsoft Unified Communications Managed API 4.0, Core Runtime 64-bit
2) Microsoft Office 2010 Filter Pack 64 bit
3) Microsoft Office 2010 Filter Pack SP1 64 bit

Client Access server role

Run the following command to install the required Windows components.


Install-WindowsFeature AS-HTTP-Activation, Desktop-Experience,
NET-Framework-45-Features,
RPC-over-HTTP-proxy,
RSATClustering, RSAT-Clustering-CmdInterface, RSAT-Clustering-Mgmt,
RSAT-Clustering-PowerShell,
Web-Mgmt-Console,
WAS-ProcessModel, Web-Asp-Net45, Web-Basic-Auth, Web-Client-Auth, WebDigest-Auth, Web-Dir-Browsing, Web-Dyn-Compression, Web-HttpErrors, Web-Http-Logging, Web-Http-Redirect, Web-Http-Tracing,
Web-ISAPI-Ext, Web-ISAPI-Filter, Web-Lgcy-Mgmt-Console, WebMetabase, Web-Mgmt-Console, Web-Mgmt-Service, Web-Net-Ext45,
Web-Request-Monitor,
Web-Server,
Web-Stat-Compression,
WebStatic-Content, Web-Windows-Auth, Web-WMI, Windows-IdentityFoundation

After you've installed the operating system roles and features, install the following software:

Microsoft Unified Communications Managed API 4.0, Core Runtime 64-bit

If installing on Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1


Refer the below TechNet
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb691354(v=exchg.150).aspx

PERMISSIONS TO INSTALL EXCHANGE SERVER 2013


Task

Permissions Required

Install the Mailbox Server Role ( First Exchange 2013 Server Local Administrator
Installation and where AD Preparation is not performed)
Enterprise Administrator
Schema Administrator
Install the Second Mailbox Server Role
Local Administrator
Organization Management
Task
Permissions Required
Install the Client Access Server Role
Local Administrator

Page 6

PREREQUISITES
PERMISSIONS TO MANAGE EXCHANGE SERVER 2013
Task

Permissions Required

Configure Mail Flow


Configure Accepted Domains
Configure Email Address Policies
Configure External URLs

Organization Management
Organization Management
Organization Management
Organization Management
or
Server Management
Organization Management
or
Server Management
Local Administrator
Organization Management
or
UM Management
Organization Management
or
Server Management

Configure Certificates

Configure Unified Messaging

Configure Site Mailboxes

Page 7

ASSUMPTIONS
Assumptions
INSIGHT TO THE LAB
Servers are ready with following configuration. Make sure to Join them to Domain once ADDS is
installed.
Server Name

Operating System
Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1 +
EX2013DC1
Windows Update
Windows Server 2012 Standard Edition
EX2013MB1
+ Windows Update
EX2013MB2 (Required for Windows Server 2012 Standard Edition
Part 2)
+ Windows Update
Windows Server 2012 Standard Edition
EX2013CA1
+ Windows Update

IP Address

Subnet Mask

Primary DNS IP

192.168.1.50

255.255.255.0

192.168.1.50

192.168.1.51

255.255.255.0

192.168.1.50

192.168.1.52

255.255.255.0

192.168.1.50

192.168.1.53

255.255.255.0

192.168.1.50

DETAILS OF THESE SERVERS


Description
Active Directory Forest
Active Directory Server Name (GC)
Internal Exchange 2013 Mailbox Server Name
Internal Second Exchange 2013 Mailbox Server Name
Internal Exchange 2013 Client Access Server Name
External Exchange Server FQDN
External Outlook Anywhere FQDN
External Outlook Address Book FQDN
External remote PowerShell FQDN
Internal Exchange Server FQDN
Internal Outlook Anywhere FQDN
Internal Outlook Address Book FQDN
Internal remote PowerShell FQDN
External Outlook Web App FQDN
Internal Outlook Web App FQDN
Autodiscover FQDN
Primary SMTP Namespace
User Principal Name Domain

Page 8

Value
contoso.local
EX2013DC1
EX2013MB1
EX2013MB2
EX2013CA1
mail.contoso.com

mail.contoso.local
mail.contoso.local
mail.contoso.local
mail.contoso.local
mail.contoso.com
mail.contoso.local
autodiscover.contoso.com
contoso.com
contoso.com

INSTALLATION AND PREPARATION OF ACTIVE


DIRECTORY
Installation and Preparation of Active Directory
INSTALLING ACTIVE DIRECTORY DOMAIN SERVICES (ADDS)
1. On EX2013DC1, click Start, click Run, type dcpromo, and then click OK.
2. The Active Directory Domain Services Server Role will be installed.
3. Once the role has been installed, you will be presented with the Active Directory Domain
Services Installation Wizard. Click Next.
4. On the Operating System Compatibility page, Click Next.
5. On the Choose a Deployment Configuration page, select the Create a new domain in a new
forest option, and then click Next.
6. On the Name the Forest Root Domain page, enter the FQDN of the forest root domain in
the FQDN of the forest root domain field, and then click Next.
(In our scenario Contoso.Local)
7. On the Set Forest Functional Level page, select a forest functional level, and then click Next. I
used a forest functional level of Windows Server 2008 R2.
8. On the Additional Domain Controller Options page, ensure DNS server is selected, and then
click Next.
9. Click Yes on the delegation for DNS server warning.
10. On the Location for Database, Log files, and SYSVOL page, accept the defaults, and then
click Next.
11. On the Directory Services Restore Mode Administrator Password page, enter and confirm a
password, and then click Next.
12. On the Summary page, verify the information, and then click Next.
13. The installation of Active Directory begins. You can select the Reboot on completion option to
have the computer reboot when the installation is completed.

PREPARING ACTIVE DIRECTORY FOR EXCHANGE 2013


Prepare AD Scheme
From a Command Prompt window, run the following command. (If you want, you can skip this step
and prepare the schema as part of Step 2.)
setup /PrepareSchema or setup /ps

Prepare AD
Page 9

INSTALLATION AND PREPARATION OF ACTIVE


DIRECTORY
From a Command Prompt window, run the following command.
setup /PrepareAD [/OrganizationName: <organization name> ] or setup
/p [/on:<organization name>]
In our case:
Prepare AD Domain
From a Command Prompt window, run one of the following commands:
Run setup /PrepareDomain or setup /pd to prepare the local domain. You don't need to
run this in the domain where you ran Step 2. Running setup /PrepareAD prepares the local domain.
Run setup /PrepareDomain:<FQDN of domain you want to prepare> to prepare a
specific domain.
Run setup
organization.

Page 10

/PrepareAllDomains or

setup

/pad to prepare all domains in your

INSTALL EXCHANGE 2013 MAILBOX SERVER ROLE


Install Exchange 2013 Mailbox Server Role
LOG ON TO EX2013MB1.
Navigate to the location where you got the Exchange 2013 installation files.
Right-click Setup.exe and select Run as administrator.

CHECK FOR UPDATES PAGE


Choose whether you want Setup to connect to the Internet and download product and security
updates for Exchange 2013.
Click Next to continue.

INTRODUCTION PAGE
This begins the process of installing Exchange into your organization.
This will give links to some helpful deployment content. Its recommended you visit these links prior to
continuing setup.
Click Next to continue.

LICENSE AGREEMENT PAGE


Here you can review the software license terms. If you agree to the terms, select I accept the terms in
the license agreement.
Click Next to continue.

RECOMMENDED SETTINGS PAGE


Here you can select whether you want to use the recommended settings. Use recommended settings
will automatically send error reports and information about your computer hardware and how you
use Exchange to Microsoft. If you don't use it, these settings remain disabled but you can enable them
at any time after Setup completes.
Click Next to continue.

SERVER ROLE SELECTION PAGE


Here select the Roles you want to install, here in our case we will select Mailbox Server Role. The
management tools are installed automatically.
If Exchange Prerequisites as mentioned in the earlier section is not installed, Select automatically
install Windows Server roles and features that are required to install Exchange Server.
Server will need to be rebooted to complete the installation of some Windows features.
Page 11

INSTALL EXCHANGE 2013 MAILBOX SERVER ROLE


Note:
This option will only install the Windows features required by Exchange. You must install other
prerequisites manually.
Click Next to continue.

INSTALLATION SPACE AND LOCATION PAGE


You can either accept the default installation location or click Browse to choose a new location.
Click Next to continue.
NOTE:
If this is your first Exchange Installation and you havent already prepared Active Directory for
Exchange, you will be prompted to enter an Exchange organization name.
Click Next to continue.

MALWARE PROTECTION SETTINGS PAGE


Here you can choose whether you want to enable or disable malware scanning. Unless there is a
specific reason you wont want to disable malware scanning.
Click Next to continue.

READINESS CHECKS PAGE


Here you can see if the organization and server role prerequisite checks completed successfully. If they
haven't completed successfully, you must resolve any reported errors before you can install Exchange
2013. Once after resolving a reported error, click Back and then
Click Next to run the prerequisite check again.
If there is no Send Connector for Internet Mail flow then you may see a warning, but you can still
proceed with the server installation.
Click Install to install Exchange 2013. This is fairly a lengthy Installation.

COMPLETION PAGE
Click Finish. Restart the computer.

Page 12

INSTALL EXCHANGE 2013 CLIENT ACCESS SERVER


ROLE
Install Exchange 2013 Client Access Server Role
LOG ON TO EX2013CA1.
Navigate to the location where you got the Exchange 2013 installation files.
Right-click Setup.exe and select Run as administrator.

CHECK FOR UPDATES PAGE


Choose whether you want Setup to connect to the Internet and download product and security
updates for Exchange 2013.
Click Next to continue.

INTRODUCTION PAGE
This begins the process of installing Exchange into your organization.
This will give links to some helpful deployment content. Its recommended you visit these links prior to
continuing setup.
Click Next to continue.

LICENSE AGREEMENT PAGE


Here you can review the software license terms. If you agree to the terms, select I accept the terms in
the license agreement.
Click Next to continue.

RECOMMENDED SETTINGS PAGE


Here you can select whether you want to use the recommended settings. Use recommended settings
will automatically send error reports and information about your computer hardware and how you
use Exchange to Microsoft. If you don't use it, these settings remain disabled but you can enable them
at any time after Setup completes.
Click Next to continue.

SERVER ROLE SELECTION PAGE


Here select the Roles you want to install, here in our case we will select Client Access Server Role. The
management tools are installed automatically.
If Exchange Prerequisites as mentioned in the earlier section is not installed, Select automatically
install Windows Server roles and features that are required to install Exchange Server.
Server will need to be rebooted to complete the installation of some Windows features.
Page 13

INSTALL EXCHANGE 2013 CLIENT ACCESS SERVER


ROLE
Note:
This option will only install the Windows features required by Exchange. You must install other
prerequisites manually.
Click Next to continue.

INSTALLATION SPACE AND LOCATION PAGE


You can either accept the default installation location or click Browse to choose a new location.
Click Next to continue.
NOTE:
If this is your first Exchange Installation and you havent already prepared Active Directory for
Exchange, you will be prompted to enter an Exchange organization name.
Click Next to continue.

MALWARE PROTECTION SETTINGS PAGE


Here you can choose whether you want to enable or disable malware scanning. Unless there is a
specific reason you wont want to disable malware scanning.
Click Next to continue.

READINESS CHECKS PAGE


Here you can see if the organization and server role prerequisite checks completed successfully. If they
haven't completed successfully, you must resolve any reported errors before you can install Exchange
2013. Once after resolving a reported error, click Back and then
Click Next to run the prerequisite check again.
If there is no Send Connector for Internet Mail flow then you may see a warning, but you can still
proceed with the server installation.
Click Install to install Exchange 2013. This is fairly a lengthy Installation.

COMPLETION PAGE
Click Finish. Restart the computer.

Page 14

CONFIGURING MAIL FLOW


Configuring Mail Flow
OPEN THE EXCHANGE ADMIN CENTER
Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

SEND CONNECTORS PAGE


Navigate - Mail flow > Send connectors > New +
This opens New send connector wizard, specify a name for the Send connector (for eg. To Internet)
and then select Internet. Click Next.

SPECIFY HOW TO SEND MAIL WITH THIS CONNECTOR


Select "MX record associated with recipient domain".
Click Next.

ADD * ADDRESS SPACE


Under Address space, click Add.
In the Add domain window, make sure SMTP is selected in the Type field. In the Fully Qualified
Domain Name (FQDN) field, enter *. Click Save. Make sure Scoped send connector isn't selected.
Click Next.

ADD MAILBOX SERVER AS SOURCE SERVER


Under Source server, click Add.
In the Select a Server window, select a Mailbox server (EX2013MB1).
After you've selected the server, click Add and then Click OK.

FINALLY
Click Finish.

Page 15

CONFIGURING ACCEPTED DOMAINS


Configuring Accepted Domains
OPEN THE EXCHANGE ADMIN CENTER
Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

ACCEPTED DOMAINS PAGE


Navigate - Mail flow > Accepted domains > New +
This opens New accepted domain wizard, specify a name for the accepted domain, and add the SMTP
recipient domain you want to add in the Accepted domain field. In our case its contoso.com This will
be your smtp email domain and Click Next.

SPECIFY THE DOMAIN TYPE


Select Authoritative domain.

FINALLY
Click Save.

Page 16

CONFIGURING EMAIL ADDRESS POLICY


Configuring Email Address Policy
OPEN THE EXCHANGE ADMIN CENTER
Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

EMAIL ADDRESS POLICIES PAGE


Navigate - Mail flow > Email address policies
Select Default Policy and then click Edit .
Click Email Address Format > select the SMTP address you want to change > Edit .
Specify the SMTP recipient domain you want to apply to all recipients in the Email address parameters
field. In our case, @contoso.com. This domain must match the accepted domain you added in the
previous step. Click Save.
Click Save.

FINALLY
In the Default Policy details pane, click Apply.

Page 17

CONFIGURING EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL URLS


Configuring External and Internal URLs
CREATE THE FOLLOWING EXTERNAL DNS ENTRIES
FQDN
Contoso.com
Mail.contoso.com
Owa.contoso.com
Autodiscover.contoso.com

DNS record type


MX
A
CNAME
CNAME

Value
Mail.contoso.com
Your Exchange Public IP
Mail.contoso.com
Mail.contoso.com

CREATE THE FOLLOWING INTERNAL DNS ENTRIES


FQDN
Mail.contoso.local
Owa.contoso.local

DNS record type


CNAME
CNAME

Value
Internal FQDN of Client Access Server
Internal FQDN of Client Access Server

OPEN THE EXCHANGE ADMIN CENTER


Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

SELECT THE INTERNET-FACING CLIENT ACCESS SERVER


Navigate - Servers > Servers > Internet-facing Client Access server (In our case EX2013CA1) > Edit

OUTLOOK ANYWHERE EXTERNAL URL


Specify the externally accessible FQDN of the Client Access server in the external hostname field. In
our case: mail.contoso.com.

OUTLOOK ANYWHERE INTERNAL URL


Specify the internal hostname field, insert the FQDN you used in the previous step. For example,
mail.contoso.local.

VIRTUAL DIRECTORIES
OPEN EXCHANGE MANAGEMENT SHELL
Start > All Programs > Microsoft Exchange Server 2013 > Exchange Management.

Page 18

CONFIGURING EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL URLS


OUTLOOK WEB APP (OWA)
Run the below command on Exchange Management Shell (change the url as per your requirements)
Set-OwaVirtualDirectory -Identity "EX2013CA1\owa (Default Web Site)" -InternalUrl
https://owa.contoso.local/owa -ExternalUrl https://owa.contoso.com/owa -FormsAuthentication
$false -BasicAuthentication $false -WindowsAuthentication $true

EXCHANGE CONTROL PANEL (ECP)


Run the below command on Exchange Management Shell (change the url as per your requirements)
Set-EcpVirtualDIrectory -identity "EX2013CA1\ecp (Default Web Site)" -InternalUrl
https://owa.contoso.local/ecp -ExternalUrl https://owa.contoso.com/ecp -FormsAuthentication $false
-BasicAuthentication $false -WindowsAuthentication $true

EXCHANGE ACTIVESYNC
Run the below command on Exchange Management Shell (change the url as per your requirements).
Set-ActiveSyncVirtualDirectory -Identity "EX2013CA1\Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync (Default Web Site)"
-InternalUrl https://owa.contoso.local/Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync -ExternalUrl
https://owa.contoso.com/Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync

OFFLINE ADDRESS BOOK DISTRIBUTION (OAB)


Run the below command on Exchange Management Shell (change the url as per your requirements).
Set-OabVirtualDirectory -Identity
"EX2013CA1\OAB
(Default Web
https://owa.contoso.local/oab -ExternalUrl https://owa.contoso.com/oab

Site)"

-InternalUrl

AUTODISCOVER
Run the below command on Exchange Management Shell (change the url as per your requirements).
Set-ClientAccessServer -Identity EX2013CA1 -AutodiscoverServiceInternalUri
https://owa.contoso.com/Autodiscover/Autodiscover.xml

EXCHANGE WEBSERVICES (EWS)


Run the below command on Exchange Management Shell (change the url as per your requirements).

Page 19

CONFIGURING EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL URLS


Set-WebServicesVirtualDirectory -Identity "EX2013CA1\EWS (Default Web Site)" -InternalUrl
https://owa.contoso.local/EWS/Exchange.asmx -ExternalUrl
https://owa.contoso.com/EWS/Exchange.asmx

RESTART IIS
Open Command Prompt and Type IISRESET /NOFORCE

ACCESSING VIRTUAL DIRECTORIES FROM EXCHANGE ADMIN CENTER


Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.
Navigate - Servers > Virtual directories

Page 20

CONFIGURE CERTIFICATE
Configure Certificate
PART 1 - CREATE CERTIFICATE REQUEST
OPEN THE EXCHANGE ADMIN CENTER
Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

CERTIFICATES PAGE
Navigate - Servers > Certificates > Select Client Access server >New
This opens New Exchange certificate wizard, select Create a request for a certificate from a
certification authority and then click Next
Give a name for this certificate (you can provide any name) and then click Next.
This page is optional, If you want to request a wildcard certificate, select Request a wild-card
certificate and then specify the root domain of all subdomains in the Root domain field. If you don't
want to request a wildcard certificate leave this page blank and Click Next.

SELECT INTERNET-FACING CLIENT ACCESS SERVER TO STORE THE CERTIFICATE


Click Browse and specify an Internet facing client access server to store the certificate on.
Click Next.
Now verify that or each service in the list shown, verify that the external or internal server names.
These domains will be added in the SSL certificate request.
Click Next.

ADD ANY ADDITIONAL DOMAINS YOU WANT INCLUDE


CHOOSE THE COMMON NAME
Select the domain that you want to be the common name for the certificate and click Set as common
name. In this case, mail.contoso.com.
Click Next.

Page 21

CONFIGURE CERTIFICATE
PROVIDE INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR ORGANIZATION
Click Next.

FINALLY
Specify the network location where you want this certificate request to be saved.
Click Finish.

PART 2 - SUBMIT THE REQUEST TO YOUR CERTIFICATE AUTHORITY (CA)


This can be an internal CA or a third-party CA, depending on your organization. And download the
certificate to Internet Facing Client Access Server.

PART 3 - COMPLETE PENDING REQUEST


This can be an internal CA or a third-party CA, depending on your organization.

OPEN THE EXCHANGE ADMIN CENTER


Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

CERTIFICATES PAGE
Navigate - Servers > Certificates > select the certificate request you created in the previous steps.
In the certificate request details pane, click Complete under Status.
On the Complete pending request page, specify the path to the SSL certificate file and then click OK.

SELECT THE SERVICES YOU WANT TO ASSIGN TO THIS CERTIFICATE


Select the new certificate you just added, and then click Edit .
On the certificate page, click Services.
Select SMTP and IIS as services you want to assign to this certificate.
And you can click yes to the warning Overwrite the existing default SMTP certificate?

PART 4 VERIFY THE CERTIFICATE


OPEN THE EXCHANGE ADMIN CENTER
Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.
Page 22

CONFIGURE CERTIFICATE
CERTIFICATES PAGE
Navigate - Servers > Certificates Select the new certificate
Check the certificate details pane, verify that status shows as valid and Assigned to services shows as
IIS and SMTP

Page 23

CONFIGURE UNIFIED MESSAGING


Configure Unified Messaging
PART 1: DOWNLOAD AND INSTALL THE REQUIRED UM LANGUAGE PACKS
By default, when you install a Mailbox server, the U.S. English language (en-US) is installed. It's the
only available language option for your dial plan unless you install another UM language pack.
Download the language-specific UM language pack (.exe) file from the below location and Install it.
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=35368

PART 2: CREATE THE UM DIAL PLAN


Open the Exchange Admin Center
Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

Unified Messaging
Navigate - Unified Messaging > UM dial plans > Add

New UM Dial Plan page


Here you need to complete the following

Name
Type the name of the dial plan.

Extension length (Digits)


Enter the number of digits for extension numbers in the dial plan.
This is a required box that has a value range from 1 through 20. You must specify a number of digits
that matches the number of digits in your extensions.

Dial Type
A Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)
There are three types of URIs

Page 24

CONFIGURE UNIFIED MESSAGING


Telephone Extension
This is the most common URI type.
The calling and called party information from the VoIP gateway or IP Private Branch eXchange (PBX) is
listed in one of the following formats: Tel:512345 or 512345@<IP address>. This is the default URI
type for dial plans.

SIP URI
This is used with IP PBX that supports SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) routing.
IP PBX, or Communications Server 2007 R2 or Lync Server is listed as a SIP address in the following
format: sip:<username>@<domain or IP address>:Port.

E.164
E.164 is an international numbering plan for public telephone systems in which each assigned number
contains a country code, a national destination code, and a subscriber number.
For example: +1 425 xxx xxxx

VOIP Security Mode


You can select one of the following:

Unsecured Mode
In unsecured mode, neither the Realtime Transport Protocol (RTP) media channel nor the SIP signaling
information is encrypted.

SIP secured
When you select SIP secured, only the SIP signaling traffic is encrypted, and the RTP media channels
still use TCP, which isn't encrypted.

Secured
When you select Secured, both the SIP signaling traffic and the RTP media channels are encrypted.

Note:
Client Access Server uses TCP Port 5060 for unsecure communication and TCP Port 5061 for secure
communication.

Page 25

CONFIGURE UNIFIED MESSAGING


Country / Region Code
You can type the country/region code number to be used for outgoing calls.

Save
Click Save

PART 3: CREATE AN UM IP GATEWAY


Open the Exchange Admin Center
Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

Unified Messaging
Navigate - Unified Messaging > UM IP Gateways > Add

New UM IP Gateways page


Here you need to complete the following

UM Dial Plan
Click Browse and select the UM dial plan that we just created.

Save
Click Save

PART 4: CREATE A UM AUTO ATTENDANT


Open the Exchange Admin Center
Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

Unified Messaging
Navigate - Unified Messaging > UM dial plans
Select the earlier created dial plan and Click Edit

UM Dial Plan page


Under UM Auto Attendants, click Add

Page 26

CONFIGURE UNIFIED MESSAGING


New UM auto attendant page
Here you need to complete the following

Create this auto attendant as enabled


Select this check box. By default, a new auto attendant is created as disabled.

Set the auto attendant to respond to voice commands


Select this check box to speech-enable the UM auto attendant.

Access numbers
Enter the extension or telephone numbers that callers will use to reach the auto attendant.

Save
Click Save

Open the Exchange Admin Center


Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

Unified Messaging
Navigate - Unified Messaging > UM dial plans > Add

New UM Dial Plan page


Here you need to complete the following

Name
Type the name of the dial plan.

Extension length (Digits)


Enter the number of digits for extension numbers in the dial plan.
This is a required box that has a value range from 1 through 20. You must specify a number of digits
that matches the number of digits in your extensions.

Dial Type
A Uniform Resource Identifier (URI)
There are three types of URIs
Page 27

CONFIGURE UNIFIED MESSAGING

Telephone Extension
This is the most common URI type.
The calling and called party information from the VoIP gateway or IP Private Branch eXchange (PBX) is
listed in one of the following formats: Tel:512345 or 512345@<IP address>. This is the default URI
type for dial plans.

SIP URI
This is used with IP PBX that supports SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) routing.
IP PBX, or Communications Server 2007 R2 or Lync Server is listed as a SIP address in the following
format: sip:<username>@<domain or IP address>:Port.

E.164
E.164 is an international numbering plan for public telephone systems in which each assigned number
contains a country code, a national destination code, and a subscriber number.
For example: +1 425 xxx xxxx

VOIP Security Mode


You can select one of the following:

Unsecured Mode
In unsecured mode, neither the Realtime Transport Protocol (RTP) media channel nor the SIP signaling
information is encrypted.

SIP secured
When you select SIP secured, only the SIP signaling traffic is encrypted, and the RTP media channels
still use TCP, which isn't encrypted.

Secured
When you select Secured, both the SIP signaling traffic and the RTP media channels are encrypted.

Note:
Client Access Server uses TCP Port 5060 for unsecure communication and TCP Port 5061 for secure
communication.

Page 28

CONFIGURE UNIFIED MESSAGING


PART 5: CREATE A UM MAILBOX POLICY
What would you like your readers to understand? Add notes on key takeaways here.

Open the Exchange Admin Center


Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

Unified Messaging
Navigate - Unified Messaging > UM dial plans > Add

UM Dial Plan page


Under UM Mailbox Policies, click Add

New UM Mailbox Policy page


Here you need to complete the following

Name
Type the name of the UM Unified Mailbox Policy.

Note
UM Unified Mailbox Policy cannot be deleted if it is associated with any users.

Save
Click Save.
When you save the UM mailbox policy, all the default settings such as PIN policies, voice mail features,
and Protected Voice Mail settings are enabled.
If you want to customize or change these settings, use EAC to change the settings for the UM mailbox
policy.

PART 6: ENABLE USERS FOR UM


Open the Exchange Admin Center
Browse to the URL of your Client Access server. i.e, https://EX2013CA1/ECP.
Enter your username and password in Domain\user name and Password, and then click Sign in.

Page 29

CONFIGURE UNIFIED MESSAGING


Recipients
Click on Recipients and Select the user for which you want to enable UM.
In the Details pane, under Phone and Voice Features, click Enable.

Enable UM Mailbox page


On the Enable UM mailbox page, click the Browse button next to UM mailbox policy, locate the UM
mailbox policy you just created, and then click OK.

UM Dial Plan page


Here you need to complete the following

SIP Address or E.164 Number


The number of digits that you add here must match the number of digits configured on the SIP URI or
E.164 dial plan.

Extension Number
Please note that the number of digits in the extension is set on the dial plan thats linked to the UM
mailbox policy thats assigned to the user.

PIN Settings
You can choose from these three options

Automatically generate PIN


This is the default setting. When you click this button, a PIN is automatically generated based on the
PIN policies configured on the UM mailbox policy assigned to the user.

Type a PIN
Manually specify a PIN

Require the user to reset their PIN the first time they sign in
Select this check box to force the user to reset their voice mail PIN

Finish
Click finish to confirm the settings and enable UM for the recipient.
Configuring Lync settings are out of scope of this document. Separate documentation will be made on
the same.
Page 30

POST INSTALLATION TASKS


Post Installation Tasks
ENTER PRODUCT KEY
Note:
A server that has a trial edition license functions as an Exchange Standard Edition server, but it isn't
eligible for support from Microsoft support services.
Use the below command or Use EAC to license a Server
Set-ExchangeServer <ServerName> -ProductKey aaaaa-aaaaa-aaaaa-aaaaa-aaaaa

HIGH AVAILABILITY OPTIONS FOR YOUR MAILBOX SERVERS


After deploying at least two Mailbox servers, you can configure your Mailbox servers and mailbox
databases for high availability and site resilience.
This will be discussed in detail in the later Parts.

MAINTAINING EXCHANGE ORGANIZATION


This will be also discussed in detail in the later Parts.

Page 31

FOR MORE INFORMATION:


For more Information:
1.1 Exchange Forum
http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/category/exchangeserver

1.2 TechNet
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb124558(v=exchg.150).aspx

1.3 Support
http://support.microsoft.com/ph/730/en-us

1.4 Exchange 2013 Evaluation Edition


http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/evalcenter/hh973395.aspx

Page 32

CONTACT INFORMATION
Contact Information
ASHWIN VENUGOPAL

Tel: +91 8095590128


My Blog: www.roadtomaster.com
Bangalore, India

DISCLAIMER
Information in this document, including URL and other Internet Web site references, is subject to
change without notice. Unless otherwise noted, the example companies, organizations, products,
domain names, e-mail addresses, logos, people, places and events depicted herein are fictitious, and
no association with any real company, organization, product, domain name, e-mail address, logo,
person, place or event is intended or should be inferred. Complying with all applicable copyright laws
is the responsibility of the user.
Without limiting the rights under copyright, no part of this document may be reproduced, stored in or
introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means (electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), or for any purpose, without the express written
permission of the Author.
Microsoft may have patents, patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual
property rights covering subject matter in this document. Except as expressly provided in any written
license agreement from Microsoft, the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to
these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property.
Page 33

CONTACT INFORMATION

Adobe Portable Document Format is a registered copyright of Adobe Systems Incorporated.


The names of actual companies and products mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their
respective owners.

Page 34

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