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MODUL 3
SKIM TUISYEN FELDA (STF) MATEMATIK SPM ENRICHMENT
TOPIC: CIRCLE, AREA AND PERIMETER
TIME: 2 HOURS

1.

Diagram 1 shows two sector of circle ORQ and OPS with centre O.

12 cm

150 O

7 cm

S
DIAGRAM 1
By using =

22
7 , calculate

(1)

the perimeter for the whole diagram in cm,

(2)

area of the shaded region in cm2.

[ 6 marks ]

Answer :
(a)

(b)

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2.

In diagram 2, ABCD is a rectangle.

A 21 cm B

14 cm
F

FIGURE 4

CF is an arc of a circle with center E where

= 7 cm. Using =

E is a point on the line DC with EC

22
, calculate
7

(1)

the length, in cm, of arc CF

(2)

the area, in cm2, of the shaded region

[ 6 marks ]

Answer :
(a)

(b)

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3.

Diagram 3 shows two sectors OPQR and OJKL.

OPQR and OJKL are three quarters of a circle.
POL and JOR are straight lines. OP = 21cm and OJ= 7 cm.

P O

R
DIAGRAM 3
Using =

(1)
(2)

22

7 , calculate

the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram,

the area, in cm2, of the shaded region.
[6 marks]

Answer:
(a)

(b)

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4.

In Diagram 4, JK and PQ are arcs of two circles with centre O.

OQRT is a square.
J

Q
R
wh
ole
PO
dia
Tgr
210 a
m,
DIA the
ar
GR ea
in
AM ,cm
2
,
4
of
th
OT = 14 cm and P is the midpoint e
sh
ad
of OJ.
ed
re
22
gio
Using =
,
calculate
7
n.
(1)
the perimeter, in cm, of the [6

m)
a
r
k
s
]
A
n
s
w
e
r
:
( (b)
a

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5.

Diagram 5 shows two sectors OLMN and OPQR with the same centre O.

L N 120
P

R
O
Q
DIAGRAM 5

OL = 14 cm. P is the midpoint of

OL. [Use =

22
7]

Calculate

(1)
(2)

the area of the whole diagram,

the perimeter of the whole diagram.
[6 marks]

Answer:
(a)

(b)

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6.

In Diagram 6, ABD is an arc of a sector with the centre O and BCD is a

quadrant.

OD = OB = 14 cm and AOB = O
o
45 .
Using =

(1)
(2)

22
7 , calculate

the perimeter, in cm, of the

whole diagram,
2

the area, in cm , of the

shaded region.
[6
m
ar
k
s

Answer :
(a)

D
DIAGRAM 6

(
b
)

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7.

In Diagram 7, the shaded region represents the part of the flat windscreen of a van
which is being wiped by the windscreen wiper AB. The wiper rotates through an
angle of 210o about the centre O.
Given that OA = 7 cm and AB = 28 cm.
Answer:
(a )

210o
O

B
A

DIAGRAM 7
Using =

22
7 , calculate

(1)

the length of arc BB ,

(2)

the ratio of arc lengths , AA : BB

(3)

the area of the shaded region.

[7
m
ar
ks
]
(
b
)
(
c
)

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8.

Diagram 8 shows a quadrant ADO with centre O and a sector BEF with centre
B. OBC is a right angled triangle and D is the midpoint of the straight line OC.
Given OC = OB = BE = 14 cm.

DIAGRAM 8
Using =

22
7 , calculate

(a)

the perimeter, in cm, of the whole diagram,

(b)

the area, in cm , of the shaded region.

. [6 marks]

Answer:
(a)

(b)

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9.

In Diagram 9, OPQS is a quadrant with the centre O and OSQR is a semicircle

Q
with the centre S.

(a)
the
ar
ea,
in
cm
2
,
6 of
0 the
sh
ad
Ted
re
gio
O n,

e
r
:

(
a
)

(b)
the
DI pe
A rim
G ete
R r,
A in
M cm
9 , of
the
wh
Given that OP = 14 cm. Using =
ole
22
dia
7 , calculate
gr

(b)

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10.

In diagram 10, OABC is a sector of a circle with centre O and radius 14 cm.

A
60
C

O
DIAGRAM 10

By using =

22
7 , calculate

(1)

perimeter, in cm, the shaded area.

(2)

area, in cm2, the shaded area.

[7 markah]

Answer :
(a)

(b)
MODULE 3 - ANSWERS
TOPIC: CIRCLE, AREA AND PERIMETER

(1)

2
2

90
22
120
22
360 2 7 12 @
360 2 7 7
90
22
120
360 2 7 12 +
360 2

7
+
1

2 +5 57.53

(2)

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90 22
120
22
2
2
360 7 12 @
360 7 7

90 22

2
7 12 +

360
1
2 7 12 122.48

120
22
2
360 7 7

K1
N1

(1)

K1

FEC =135

135
22
360 2 7 7

K1

16.5
(2)

L3 =

K1

135
22
360 7 7 7

Shaded area =(2114)

N1
14 14 L3

2
=138.25

K2
K1

3
a)

270 22 2 21 atau
360 7

90 22 7 2
360 7

270 22 2 21 + 90 22 7 2 + 14 + 14
360 7
360 7

N1
K1

K1

= 138

270

22

b)

360

2121
7

270 22 2121
360 7

atau

90 22
2 360
7 7
7

N1

K1

- 2 90 22 7 7

360

K1
N1
K1

K1

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= 962.5 cm

N1

1)

360

60

360

60

22

7 28

22

K1

7 28 +14 +14 +14

N1

+14 +28 113 3 atau 11333

b)

22

60 22 2828 atau
60
1414
360 7
7
60 22 2828 60 360
22 1414 + 14 14
360 7
360 7
504

240

(1)

120 22 1414 atau

7 7

360 7
360
7
120 22 1414 + 240 22 7 7
360 7
360 7

72 2
3
45

K1
K1
N1

120 2 22 14 atau 240 2 22 7

360
7
360
7
120 2 22 14 + 240 2 22 7 + 7 + 7
360
7
360
7

360

K1

22

308
b)

K1

N1

5
a)

K1

K1
K1
N1

45

22

K1

7 14

22

K1

2 7 14 +14 +14 +14 + 14

360
70

(b)

N1

2
3

45 22 14 14
360 7

or

90 22 14 14
360
7

K1

90 22

K1

45 22

360

14

14

+ 2 1414

360

1414

7
161 N1

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7
(i)

210 2 22
35
360
7
128 1 @ 128.33

K1
N1

3
210 2 22
(ii)

(iii)

210 2 22 35
7
7 :
7
360

360
1: 5

N1

210 22 352 or 210 22 72

360 7
360
7
210 22 352 210 22 72
360 7
360 7

K1

2156

N1

8
(a)

45
22
2
14 or
360
7

142 +142 14

11 + 14 + 14 + 14 + 5.799
58.80 (2 d. p)

45 22
360 7 7
or 360 7 14 x 14
45 22 14 14
90
7 22
1
14 14 360 7 7 7
+ 360
7
2
90

(b)

22

136.5
9
90
(a)

K1

A1 =

360

A1 A2

128 3

60
22
14 14 and A2 = 360
7 7
7
7

22

K1

(2)

90

P1 = 360

22
180
22
7 14 or P2 =
360 2 7 7

P1 + P2 + 14
K1
K1
N1
K1
K1
N1

K1
K1
N1

K1
K1

PPR Maths nbk

58

N1

10
(a)

(b)

142 +142 = 392 = 19.80

K1
150
22 14 atau 60 2 22 14 atau 90 2 22 14 K1
7
360
7
2
360
7
360

AB =

Lengkok AC + 14 + 14 + 19.80 atau

Lengkok AB + lengkok BC + 14 + 14 + 19.80
84.47

K1
N1

150 22
1
2
360 7 14 atau 2 14 14

K1

150 22
1
2
360 7 14 - 2 14 14 atau

K1

770
98
3

158 2
3

atau 476

atau 158.67

N1