pronunciation: \t()pl\ , literally treble or soprano) is
a plucked-string chordophone of the guitar family. A tiple player is called a tiplista. Long before Christmas trees and Santa Claus became a part of our holiday celebrations, the Pastores Bicol was the Bicolanos beautiful commemoration of Christmas. The Pastores is a musical re-enactment of the age-old nativity story. Colorful costumes are worn by singers, in honor of the biblical shepherds who sang the first Christmas carols. The performance is done with an entourage of traditional musikeros, lots of dancing to the tune of Pastores a Belen, and a generous dose of Christmas cheer. It is caroling, Bicol style. Taken from the Spanish word, Pastoras which means shepherdess, it applies to both male and female. These are small groups from four to twelve girls with an occasional male or two. All-male groups can be found in Tabaco Albay. In Camarines Sur, these dancing girls of Christmas dressed in colorful festive costumes, appear on Christmas Day up to the Epiphany 13 days of house to house singing and dancing commemorative of shepherds proclaiming glad tidings. It is the followup to Kagharong, the reenactment of Saint Joseph and the Virgin Marys plight as they looked for a place to stay in Bethlehem on Christmas Eve
The Panunuluyan is the Philippine version of a
Mexican Christmas tradition that dates back to the 16th century. The las posadas, meaning the inns, was first conceived by St. John of the Cross in 1580 as a processional version of the Holy Family's journey to Bethlehem and subsequent search for lodging
The Sinulog-Santo Nio Festival is an annual
cultural and religious festival held on the third Sunday of January in Cebu City, and is the center of the Santo Nio Catholic celebrations in the Philippines. Other places like Kabankalan City, Maasin City, Balingasag, Misamis Oriental, Cagayan de Oro City, Butuan City, and Southern Leyte also have their own version of the festival in honor of Santo Nio.
Komedya is colorful theatrical tradition in
the Philippines that describes the conflicts between the Muslims and the Christians. It was used by the Spanish as a method to spread Christianity in the country.
'Senakulo' is a dramatic performance to
commemorate the passion and death of Jesus Christ. It was taken from the Spanish word 'cenaculo' which literally means the ''Upper Room''.Apr 7, 2012 'Senakulo' is a dramatic performance to commemorate the passion and death of Jesus Christ. It was taken from the Spanish word 'cenaculo' which literally means the ''Upper Room''. The culmination of Holy Weeks starts for Filipino Catholics at dawn on EasterSunday with the salubong, or encounter, which presupposes the risen Christ meets his mother first to proclaim he has risen. The ritual dramatizes the meeting of Christ and Mary after his resurrection. Dalit, meaning "oppressed" in South Asia, is the self-chosen political name of castes in the SAARC region which are "untouchable".[3][4] Though the name Dalit has been in existence since the nineteenth century, the economist and reformer B. R. Ambedkar (18911956) popularised the term. [5] Dalits were excluded from the four-fold Varna system and formed the unmentioned fifth varna; they were also called Panchama.[6] While "scheduled castes" (SC) is the legal name for those who were formerly considered "untouchable," the term Dalit also encompasses scheduled tribes (ST) and other historically disadvantaged communities who were traditionally excluded from society.[7] Flores de Mayo (Spanish for "flowers of May") is a festival held in the Philippines in the month of May. It is one of the May devotions to the Blessed Virgin Mary and lasts for the entire month. The Santacruzan (Spanish for "sacred cross") is the ritual pageant held on the last day of Flores de Mayo. Santacruzan is a religious-historical beauty pageant held in many cities, towns and even small villages throughout the Philippines during the month of May. This custom and celebration started after the proclamation of the dogma of the Immaculate Conception in 1854 and after the publication circa 1867 of Mariano Sevillas translation of the devotional Flores de Maria or Flowers of Mary. Since May is also the month dedicated to the Virgin Mary, the celebration is also known as Flores de Mayo (Flowers of May). The festivity commemorates the search of the Holy Cross by Queen Helena and her son, the newly converted emperor
Constantine the Great. After the Holy Cross was found in
Jerusalem and brought back to Rome, there was joyful