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If
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Vertical Tangent :
Concept : y = f(x) has a vertical tangent at the point
x = x0 if
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(ii)
f(x) = sgn x
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
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x3 + y3 3x2y + 3xy2 + x2 y2 = 0
Find equation of tangent at origin.
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For
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Q.
Q.
xy = c2
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Note :
The tangent at P meeting the curve again at Q.
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if it
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Angle of Intersection
of two Curves :
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Q.
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Rate Measure
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Monotonocity
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Monotonocity of A Function
At A Point
A function is said to be monotonic increasing at
x = a if f(x) satisfies
positive h.
for a small
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Monotonocity In An Interval
Point of Inflection
(i) Tangent crosses the curve
(ii) f (x) = 0
(iii) f (x) is extremum
Note :
If f is increasing then nothing definite can be said
about the function f (x) w.r.t. its increasing or
decreasing behaviour.
Illustrations
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f(x) = ax sinx
Find range of a if f(x) is monotonic
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x9 x6 + 2x3 3x2 + 6x 1
is always increasing.
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Prove that
(x > 0) is always an
increasing function of x.
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Let f(x) =
Find all possible real values of b such that f(x)
has the smallest value at x = 1.
Establishing Inequalities
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Prove that
(
, 1) (0, )
in
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f(x) = | x | in [1, 1]
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LMVT THEOREM :
(Lagranges Mean
Value Theorem)
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Find c of LMVT
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has no root
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(B) 1
(D) more than 2
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)
Hence if
(a) f (a) is a maximum value of the function f then
f ' (a) = 0 & f " (a) < 0.
(b) f (b) is a minimum value of the function f, if f '
(b) = 0 & f " (b) > 0.
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Prove that :
For a given slant height volume of conical tent
is maximum if = tan1
is semi vertical Angle
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Useful Formulae Of
Mensuration To Remember
1.
2.
3.
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Volume of a pyramid =
(height).
(i)
(ii)
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For a cubic
f (x) =
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(D) (0, 1]
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(A)
(B)
(C)
(D) 1
Q.5
Q.5
Q.8 (b)
f (x) =
and g (x) =
then g(x) has
(A) local maxima at
minima at x = e
x=1+ln2 and
local
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
0<a<2