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Seismic Design Recommendation of

Special Moment Frame with Hollow
Core Slab (HCS) Constructed Using
WIKA BETON Precast Technology

Prof. Ir. R. Bambang Budiono, M.E., Ph.D

Seminar WIKA BETON GEDUNG Kav. 2
Jakarta June 16, 2015

INDONESIAN STANDARD OF
SEISMIC DESIGN SNI1726-2012

MAXIMUM CONSIDERED EARTHQUAKE

RISK TARGETED DESIGN SPECTRUM
(MCER) 2500 YEAR RETURN PERIOD

SHORT PERIOD (0.2 SECONDS)

LONG PERIOD (1.0 SECOND)

Seismic Load Calculation

The complete design spectrum based on SNI

1726:2012 for JICT Project in Jakarta, Indonesia will
be given below.

Design Response Spectrum for JICT Project located in

Jakarta, Indonesia with soft soil condition

Load Combinations

For the load combination, based on SNI 1726:2012

section 4.2.2. The ultimate combination will be
shown below.

PC Hollow Core Slab Overview and

Seismic Design of Special Moment Frame
Recommendation

INELASTIC STRUCTURE STRONG COLUMN

WEAK BEAM CONCEPT
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= Plastic Hinge

Roof Displacement
Ratio = Roof
Displ./H

Lateral
Shear
Force= Fi

Roof Height,
H

Roof Displacement

Base Shear = Vb=

Fi

ATC-40 CAPACITY CURVE (PUSH-OVER

ANALYSIS )
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Vb

Effective Stiffness at
Displacement, d

Operational

Immediate
Occupancy Level
(IO)

Life Safety Level

(LS-Rare-10%,50Yr)

Structural
Stability Level,
collapse
Prevention (CPMCE-2%-50 Yr)
Collapse

Linear
Elastic
Range

Damage
Control

Limited
Safety

Lateral Roof Displacement, D

Increasing Earthquake Demand

Diaphragm Design (Farzad Naeim)

WIKA BETON HCS

Diaphragm Design

(b) Rigid Diaphragm

Design Strategy
(c) Flexible Diaphragm (HCS)

(d) Semi Rigid Diaphragm

Diaphragm Forces Design

SNI 1726:2012 - 7.10.1.1

Diaphragm Minimum Design Force
=
Minimum Value :
Maximum Value :

= 0.2
= 0.4

SNI 1726:2012 - 7.10.1.1

Diaphragm Design Force
Where :
Sds
I
i
x
W
Fi
Wi
wpx

= seismic coefficient
= Importance factor
= Index identifying the ith level above the base
= Floor level under design consideration
= Total seismic dead load of the building
= the lateral force applied to level i.
= the portion of W at level i.
= the weight of the diaphragm and the elements
tributary thereto at level x, including 25% of the floor
live load in storage and warehouse occupancies.

Slab Design Consideration

We treat the slab as a non rigid structure (flexible) to

obtain the slab forces
The design of longitudinal reinforced of the slab is
modeled using CSI-SAFE program. This analysis
process using ultimate combination of the dead load,
super-imposed dead load, live load and the seismic
response spectra in the non-rigid model for slab
rebar design.

Top & Bottom Tension Rebar Y-direction of Flexural

Slab Floor using SAFE Software

1.

Self Weight and SIDL Pinned-Connection Model for

Pre-Cast Beam Design

Illustration of
PinnedConnection
Model on ETABS

2.

LL and Seismic Design (E/Q) Rigid-Connection

Model
Illustration of
Rigid-Connection
Model on ETABS
for LL and E/Q

WIKA KAVLING 2

Longitudinal rebar along HCS

perimeter

Plan

Detail Design Examples

Rebar for LL of
HCS
Shear connectors
Plan

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EXAMPLE OF SHEAR CONNECTORS

HCS Longitudinal +ve Moment Pre-stressing Strands

(a) 6 strand pre-stressing and (b) 8 strand prestressing strands

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COLUMN LONGITUDINAL REBAR AND JOINT DETAILS

JOINT PLAN

BEAM VERTICAL VIEW

THANK YOU FOR YOUR KIND

ATTENTION

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