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Pre-Lab Directions
As a group, brainstorm at least 6 traits you believe living things have in common, and list
them in the Characteristic column of the data table.
Directions for the Lab
As a group, you will be moving from station to station and determining if each
specimen has the characteristics of life. What to do as you observe the unknown
specimens:
1. Make observations: Write a brief description of the item above the unknown
specimens number. Really observe each unknown specimen. Observations mean
using all your senses (when appropriate).
2. Follow Directions: Some unknowns may have special instructions, be sure to follow
those exactly.
3. Mark an X. Now, using your list of characteristics, place an X in the
corresponding column in the data table IF you think that unknown specimen has that
characteristic.
4. Decide- After you have made all of your observations, review the data you collected,
and in the bottom row of the table, indicate whether you believe the unknown to be
Living (L), Nonliving (NL), or Dead (D).
Post-Lab Questions: Once you are done with the lab, answer the following
questions.
1. How did you determine the difference between a living specimen and a
nonliving one?
2. According to your data table, what traits do most living things have in
common?
3. What traits did you list as characteristics of living things, but were not easily
observable?
5. What traits did you pick as characteristics that were NOT helpful (did not
necessarily indicate life)?
2. Brown grass-
7. Boiling water-
8. Sperm-
Extra Credit Essay: Pick a specimen from the lab that you characterized as
nonliving and for fun, argue it is living. Be sure to use what you have learned
about the characteristics of living things as part of your argument. Therefore,
include characteristics that this nonliving specimen shares with other living things.
Characteri
stic
L (living,
NL (nonliving) or
D (dead)
10
11
Stations
1- Sewer Lice (demo)
2- Candle flame (demo)
3- Running Water (demo)
4- Algae floating in water
5- Air bubble under microscope
6- Package of seeds
7- Triscuits
8- Piece of fruit or vegetable
9- Algae under microscope
10Potted plant
11Human blood smear under microscope