Experiment 3

ADAMSON UNIVERSITY
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING
ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
DATA COMMUNICATIONS
First Semester S.Y 2016-2017
EXPERIMENT NO: 3
DYNAMIC ROUTING
REMARKS:
ZURITA, CHRISTIAN ANDREW T.
______________________
_____________
DOP: August 5, 2016

DOS: August 12, 2016
ENGR. JOAN DEL ESPIRITU-STA ANA
GRADE:
Instructor
EXPERIMENT 3: DYNAMIC ROUTING

I.
Introduction
Theory
Dynamic routing is a networking technique that provides optimal data routing. Unlike static
routing, dynamic routing enables routers to select paths according to real-time logical network
layout changes. In dynamic routing, the routing protocol operating on the router is responsible for
the creation, maintenance and updating of the dynamic routing table. In static routing, all these jobs
are
manually
done
by
the
system
administrator.
Dynamic routing uses multiple algorithms and protocols. The most popular are Routing Information
Protocol (RIP) and Open Shortest Path First (OSPF).
Dynamic routing protocols work well in any type of network consisting of several routers. They are
scalable and automatically determine better routes if there is a change in the topology. Although there is
more to the configuration of dynamic routing protocols, they are simpler to configure in a large network.
There are disadvantages to dynamic routing. Dynamic routing requires knowledge of additional
commands. It is also less secure than static routing because the interfaces identified by the routing
protocol send routing updates out. Routes taken may differ between packets. The routing algorithm uses
additional CPU, RAM, and link bandwidth.
ADVANTAGES/DISADVANTAGES
Advantages
Disadvantages
Suitable in all topologies where

multiple routers are required.
Can be more complex to initially implement.
Generally independent of the

network size.
Less secure due to the broadcast and multicast routing updates. Additional configuration
settings such as passive interfaces and routing protocol authentication are required to
increase security.
Automatically adapts topology to Route depends on the current topology.

reroute traffic if possible.
Requires additional resources such as CPU, memory, and link bandwidth.
Advantages
II.
Disadvantages
Activity
A. Topology Diagram
Figure 1. The given network for Dynamic Routing
B. Screenshots
Figure 2. Successful sent messages from one LAN to another LAN
Figure 3. LAN A: 90 (PC 0) IP Configuration
Figure 4. LAN B: 100 (PC 1) IP Configuration
Figure 5. LAN C: 16 (PC 2) IP Configuration
Figure 6. LAN D: 30 (PC 3) IP Configuration
Figure 7. LAN E: 200 (PC 4) IP Configuration
Figure 8. LAN F: 40 (PC 5) IP Configuration
C. Codes
For Router 0 (RA)
Figure 9. Router A IP configuration
--- System Configuration Dialog ---
Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
Press RETURN to get started!
Router>en
Router#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#host RA
RA(config)#int fa0/0
RA(config-if)#ip add
RA(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.128
RA(config-if)#no shutdown
RA(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
RA(config-if)#exit
RA(config)#int fa0/1
RA(config-if)#no shut
RA(config-if)#

exit
RA(config)#int s0/0/0
RA(config-if)#clock rate 64000
RA(config-if)#no shut
RA(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0/0, changed state to down

RA(config-if)#
RA(config-if)#
RA(config-if)#
RA(config-if)#exit
RA(config)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0, changed state to up
RA con0 is now available
Press RETURN to get started.
RA>en
RA#conf t
RA(config)#exit
RA#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
RA#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

P - periodic downloaded static route
Gateway of last resort is not set
192.168.1.0/25 is subnetted, 2 subnets

C 192.168.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.1.128 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
C 192.168.2.160 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
RA#conf t
RA(config)#router rip
RA(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
RA(config-router)#no auto-summary
RA(config-router)#version 2
RA(config-router)#
RA con0 is now available

For Router 1 (RB)
Figure 10. Router B IP configuration

Router>en
Router#conf t
Router(config)#host RB
RB(config)#int fa0/0
RB(config-if)#ip add
RB(config-if)#ip address 192.168.0.3 255.255.255.0
RB(config-if)#no shut
RB(config-if)#
RB(config-if)#exit
RB(config)#int s0/0/1
RB(config-if)#ip add
RB(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.166 255.255.255.252
RB(config-if)#clock rate 64000
RB(config-if)#no shut

RB(config-if)#
RB(config-if)#
RB con0 is now available

RB>en
RB#show ip route
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

RB#conf t
RB(config)#router rip
RB(config-router)#network 192.168.0.0
RB(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0
RB(config-router)#no auto-summary
RB(config-router)#version 2
RB(config-router)#
RB con0 is now available
For Router 2 (RC)
Figure 11. Router C IP configuration
Router>en
Router#conf t
Router(config)#host RC
RC(config)#int fa0/0
RC(config-if)#ip add
RC(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.131 255.255.255.224
RC(config-if)#no shut
RC(config-if)#
RC(config-if)#exit
RC(config)#int fa0/1
RC(config-if)#
RC(config-if)#exit
RC(config)#int s0/1/0
RC(config-if)#clock rate 64000

RC(config-if)#
RC(config-if)#exit
RC(config)#
RC con0 is now available
RC>en
RC#show ip route
192.168.2.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks

C 192.168.2.168/30 is directly connected, Serial0/1/0
RC#conf t
RC(config)#router rip
RC(config-router)#network 192.168.2.96
RC(config-router)#no auto-summary
RC(config-router)#version 2
RC(config-router)#
RC con0 is now available
For Router 3 (RD)
Figure 12. Router D IP configuration
Router>en
Router#conf t
Router(config)#int fa0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.3 255.255.255.192
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int fa0/1
Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int s0/1/1
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000


Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#
Router con0 is now available
Router>en
Router#conf t
Router(config)#host RD
RD(config)#router rip
RD(config-router)#exit
RD(config)#exit
RD#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
show
% Incomplete command.
RD#
RD#show ip route
192.168.2.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 3 masks

C 192.168.2.172/30 is directly connected, Serial0/1/1
RD#conf t
RD(config)#router rip
RD(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0
RD(config-router)#no auto-summary
RD(config-router)#version 2
RD(config-router)#
RD con0 is now available
For Router 4 (RE)
Figure 13. Router E IP configuration
Router>en
Router#conf t
Router(config)#host RE
RE(config)#int s0/0/0
RE(config-if)#ip add
RE(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.161 255.255.255.252

RE(config-if)#no shut
RE(config-if)#
RE(config-if)#exit
RE(config-if)#ip address 192.1
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0, changed state
% Incomplete command.
RE(config-if)#exit
RE(config-if)#exit
RE(config-if)#
RE(config-if)#
RE(config-if)#exit
RE(config)#
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
RE(config)#
RE(config-if)#
RE(config-if)#
RE(config-if)#
RE(config-if)#
RE(config-if)#
RE(config-if)#exit
RE(config)#
RE(config-if)#ip address 192.168.
^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
RE(config-if)#int s0/1/1
RE(config-if)#
RE(config-if)#
RE con0 is now available
RE>en
RE#show ip route


RE#conf t
RE(config)#router rip
RE(config-router)#network 192.168.2.160
RE(config-router)#no auto-summary
RE(config-router)#version 2
RE(config-router)#
RE con0 is now available
D. Tables
Device
RA
RB
RC
RD
RE
Terminal
LAN A: 100
LAN B: 64
LAN C: 200
LAN D: 16
LAN E: 20
LAN F: 50
LAN G: 30
E. Conclusion
-
Interface
fa0/0
fa0/1
s0/0/0
fa0/0
s0/0/1
fa0/0
fa0/1
s0/1/0
fa0/0
fa0/1
s0/1/1
s0/0/0
s0/0/1
s0/1/0
s0/1/1
IP Address
192.168.1.1
192.168.1.129
192.168.0.1
192.168.2.129
192.168.2.97
192.168.2.1
192.168.2.65
IP Address
192.168.1.3
192.168.1.131
192.168.2.162
192.168.2.131
192.168.2.99
192.168.2.170
192.168.2.3
192.168.2.67
192.168.2.174
192.168.2.161
192.168.2.165
192.168.2.169
192.168.2.173
SNM
/25
/25
/30
/24
/30
/27
/27
/30
/26
/27
/30
/30
/30
/30
/30
SNM
/25
/25
/24
/27
/27
/26
/27
Default Gateway
192.168.1.3
192.168.1.131
192.168.0.3
192.168.2.131
192.168.2.99
192.168.2.3
192.168.2.67
192.168.0.3
192.168.2.166

Experiment 3

Caricato da

Informazioni sul documento

Copyright

Formati disponibili

Condividi questo documento

Condividi o incorpora il documento

Opzioni di condivisione

Hai trovato utile questo documento?

Questo contenuto è inappropriato?

Copyright:

Formati disponibili

Experiment 3

Caricato da

Copyright:

Formati disponibili

ADAMSON UNIVERSITY

ZURITA, CHRISTIAN ANDREW T.

DOP: August 5, 2016

ENGR. JOAN DEL ESPIRITU-STA ANA

EXPERIMENT 3: DYNAMIC ROUTING

Suitable in all topologies where

Can be more complex to initially implement.

Generally independent of the

Automatically adapts topology to Route depends on the current topology.

Requires additional resources such as CPU, memory, and link bandwidth.

Figure 1. The given network for Dynamic Routing

Figure 2. Successful sent messages from one LAN to another LAN

Figure 3. LAN A: 90 (PC 0) IP Configuration

Figure 4. LAN B: 100 (PC 1) IP Configuration

Figure 5. LAN C: 16 (PC 2) IP Configuration

Figure 6. LAN D: 30 (PC 3) IP Configuration

Figure 7. LAN E: 200 (PC 4) IP Configuration

Figure 8. LAN F: 40 (PC 5) IP Configuration

For Router 0 (RA)

Figure 9. Router A IP configuration

--- System Configuration Dialog ---

Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no

Press RETURN to get started!

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0/0, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/0, changed state to up

RA con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.

* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

Gateway of last resort is not set

192.168.1.0/25 is subnetted, 2 subnets

RA con0 is now available

For Router 1 (RB)

Figure 10. Router B IP configuration

Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no

Press RETURN to get started!

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0/1, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0/1, changed state to up

RB con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.

P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

RB con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.

For Router 2 (RC)

Figure 11. Router C IP configuration

--- System Configuration Dialog ---

Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no

Press RETURN to get started!

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/1/0, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/1/0, changed state to up

RC con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.

Gateway of last resort is not set

192.168.2.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks

RC con0 is now available

Press RETURN to get started.

For Router 3 (RD)

Figure 12. Router D IP configuration