Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
No. 15-4034
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Virginia, at Richmond.
James R. Spencer, Senior
District Judge. (3:14-cr-00113-JRS-1)
Submitted:
Decided:
PER CURIAM:
Victor
Hugo
Cruz-Cortez
(Cruz)
pled
guilty
to
illegal
and
On appeal,
was
counsel
California,
386
meritorious
issues
sentenced
has
U.S.
filed
738
for
to
a
41
months
brief
pursuant
(1967),
appeal,
stating
but
that
raising
as
imprisonment.
to
Anders
there
an
are
issue
v.
no
for
We affirm.
Cruz,
magistrate
however,
judges
report
727
F.2d
believe . . . that
failed
and
to
has
file
objections
therefore
waived
to
the
appellate
the
9394
(4th
[Federal
Cir.
1984)
Magistrates]
(We
Act
do
not
can
be
to
challenge
the
validity
of
his
guilty
Because Cruz
plea
in
the
Cruz must demonstrate that an error was made, the error was
plain,
and
the
error
affected
his
substantial
rights.
Id.
States
United States
v.
v.
Hanno,
Gillis,
21
F.3d
42,
773
F.2d
549,
48
554
(4th
(4th
Cir.
1994);
Cir.
1985);
United States v. Gallo, 763 F.2d 1504, 1530 (6th Cir. 1985);
Herron
v.
United
States,
512
F.2d
439,
441
(4th
Cir.
1975)
(per curiam), the error did not affect Cruzs substantial rights
*
because
Cruz
does
not
suggest
and
the
record
contains
no
indication that but for the district courts plain error, Cruz
would not have entered his guilty plea.
accordance
remainder
of
the
with
Anders,
record
in
we
this
also
case
have
and
reviewed
have
the
found
no
States
for
further
review.
If
Cruz
requests
that
are
adequately
presented
in
the
materials
before
this court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED