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BCSV
Fundamentals of Accounting Part I
Recognition Principles
I.
Multiple Choice
Choose the letter of the best answer.
1. The elements directly related to the measurement of financial performance are
A. Assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses
B. Assets, liabilities, equity
C. Income and expenses
D. Liquidity
2. The elements directly related to the measurement of financial position are
A. Assets, liabilities, equity, income and expenses
B. Assets, liabilities, equity
C. Income and expenses
D. Liquidity
3. These are resources controlled by the entity as a result of past transactions or events
and from which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the entity.
A. Assets
B. Liabilities
C. Equity
D. Income
4. These are present obligations of an entity arising from past transactions or events the
settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow from the entity of resources
embodying economic benefits.
A. Assets
B. Liabilities
C. Equity
D. Income
5. It is the residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting all of its liabilities.
A. Assets
B. Liabilities
C. Equity
D. Income
6. It is a decrease in economic benefit during the accounting period related to a
decrease in asset or an increase in liability that results in decrease in equity other
than distribution to owners.
A. Asset
B. Liability
C. Income
D. Expense
7. It is an increase in economic benefit during the accounting period related to an
increase in asset or a decrease in liability that results in increase in equity other than
contribution from owners.
A. Asset
B. Liability
C. Income
D. Expense
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I only
II only
Either I or II
Both I and II
asset is recognized when
It is probable that future economic benefit will flow to the entity.
The cost or value of the asset can be measured reliably.
The entity obtains control of the rights associated with the asset.
It is probable that future economic benefit will flow to the entity and the cost or
value of the asset can be measured reliably
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Passage of time
Performance of service
Completion of percentage of a project
Upon signing of contract
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SUGGESTED KEY
Multiple choice
True or false
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
C
B
A
B
C
D
C
B
B
A
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
1
B
B
A
A
B
A
B
A
A
A
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11
0.
1
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12
1.
1
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13
2.
1
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14
3.
1
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15
4.
1
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16
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17
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18
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19
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20
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21
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22
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23
5.
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25
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26
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29
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30
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