Documenti di Didattica
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of the
ION-IX plant
CONTENTS
1.0
GENERAL
1.1
Safety precautions
1.2
First aid
1.3
Handling of chemicals
2.0
MECHANICAL
3.0
FLUSH
4.0
INSTRUMENTATION
5.0
PUMPS
6.0
7.0
8.0
RUN ON WATER
9.0
10.0
FIRST REGENERATION
11.0
FIRST PRODUCTION
12.0
ATTENTION
13.0
CONTACT DETAILS
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1.0
GENERAL
This document can be used as a lead for the commissioning and start-up of the new
ION-IX plant.
In this document a summary of the major commissioning steps is given.
It must be clear that this document is a lead and should therefore be interpreted as
such.
1.1
Safety precautions
Read the Operating and Maintenance Instructions manual prior to performing any
work on the ION-IX system. Strict compliance with the instructions in the Operating
and Maintenance Instructions manual is required.
Failure to observe these instructions can result in permanent damage to the unit,
significant property damage, or personal injury or death.
All people involved with the assembly or other works to the ION-IX system must
comply with all current environmental, health and safety regulations in addition to any
other site specific regulations. Works must only be carried out by specially trained
personnel and, if necessary, under supervision of a person qualified for this work.
Warnings are posted throughout the manual. These warnings are designated by an
exclamation mark inside an equilateral triangle.
If you do not understand the contents of this Mechanical Instructions manual, please
consult PuriTech for further information !
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Prior to disconnecting a part under pressure, disconnect the ION-IX system from all
pressure sources and depressurise.
Do not use inflammable solvents or solvents, which could corrode the ION-IX valve
material, for cleaning.
Ensure that no tools, loose parts or similar are left in the system.
No mechanical damage may occur, to prevent the multi-port valve from leaking.
First aid
If by any reason, a person gets injured or is in a need for help, follow these
instructions as a minimum.
1.3
Make sure the area is clear and safe to any other person or to yourself before taking
any action.
Remove the injured person immediately from the area if chemicals are cause of injury.
Call help services asap.
Splashes of chemicals in the eyes must be blown out with the mouth. Then rinse eyes
with plenty of water.
Do not wipe with cloth !
If the victim is not breathing, perform a mouth-to-mouth resuscitation or use a
respirator until qualified medical personnel arrive on the scene.
Inform medical staff of all facts regarding the incident and inform him by what the
incident is caused.
Verify on the Material Safety Data Sheet what actions to be taken.
Never leave the victim unattended !
Handling of chemicals
Wear eye protection and protective gloves wear all appropriate PPE
Avoid contact of chemicals with your skin
Do NOT inhale chemical vapours.
To avoid higher concentrations of chemical vapours, all work rooms must be well
ventilated.
Leave the room immediately if there is any suspicion of contamination and only reenter the work area after the room has been sufficiently ventilated.
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2.0
MECHANICAL
All equipment is installed
All bolts are present and tightened
All supporting is installed and fixed
All valves can open and close without any friction
3.0
FLUSH
During mechanical erection, dust, sand, piping material and even bolts or other
undesired items can be found in the system.
As this may cause severe damage to the equipment it is very important to remove
these undesired items from the system.
Therefore, before running pumps or sending flow through the ION-IX valve, all tanks
and pipes need to be flushed with water.
For the ion exchanger vessels, this should be done without the distributors mounted.
After the flushing, tanks and ion exchangers should be emptied and all undesired
material needs to be removed.
4.0
INSTRUMENTATION
If the system has been cleaned, all instruments can be checked and calibrated.
Ensure that each instrument loop is complete and working properly.
Calibration of the complete instrument loop needs to be checked.
As for the level transmitters of the tank, it is advised to calibrate when the tank is
empty and make necessary checks.
Fill up each tank with water for approximately 50%. This water can then be used for
running pumps and venting lines.
Check level on the transmitter and SCADA and compare with real level. Adjust if
necessary.
This step is important as to ensure that the tanks can be used at full capacity and
protection levels can be set correctly.
Ensure that flow transmitters and flow control loops work properly.
Ensure that all other instrument loops work properly.
Install the encoder on the ION-IX valve and check if working properly.
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5.0
PUMPS
Check alignment and rotation sense with disassembly of motor-pump coupling.
Vent the suction line and pump to ensure no air can get into the pump.
Open slightly the pressure side valve and run the pump.
Each pump group has a leak flow line to prevent pumps from running dry. Through this
line the system can be vented and pump should reach its maximum designed
pressure. If not, investigation needs to be done.
Open manually the rest of this pipe line and vent the line completely ( the ION-IX valve
is still not finally connected !! ).
Check values on flow transmitters.
6.0
7.0
8.0
RUN ON WATER
Run the plant on water at designed flow rates and check on failures.
Correct if necessary.
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9.0
From this moment it must be clear to all people attending to the plant that
chemicals will be present in the system !!!
Drain the water out of the chemicals tanks.
Prepare the eluant solution(s). Be aware of the possible exothermal reaction of
this !!
Run the plant and ensure preconditioning step, elution steps and rinse steps work
properly.
Keep adsorption at minimal flow rate and pressure.
12.0 ATTENTION
If any hazard, leak or abnormal situation is detected, the plant should be stopped and
investigation should be done.
.
+32-14-70.50.41
Fax :
+32-14.70.50.41
e-mail :
info@puritech.be
website :
http://www.puritech.be
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phone +32-14-70.50.41