Training Report

On
BROADCASTING OF DOORDARSHAN
A Training report submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the
award of the degree of

Bachelor Of Technology

In
Electronics & Communication Engineering
By
BALRAM JHA(11003822)

Lovely Professional University

Jalandhar Delhi G. T Road (NH-1)
Phagwara, Punjab, 144402, India
2013

CANDIDATE/S DECLARATION

I hereby certify that the work, which is being presented in this Training report
entitled Broadcasting of Doordarshan , in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the
award of the Degree of Bachelor of Technology submitted to the institution is an authentic
record of my own work carried out during the period 31.5.13 to 11.7.13 under the
supervision of Mr. NK Singh and Mr. Mahesh Lepcha. I also cited the reference about the
text(s)/figure(s)/table(s) from the record given by supervisor.

Date:

Signature of the Candidate

This is to certify that the above statement made by the candidate is correct to
the best of my /our knowledge.

Date:

Signature Supervisor

OBJECTIVE OF TRAINING
The main objective of training is to visualize the existing
technology used by Doordarshan in broadcasting audio and video informations . Also how the
communication system works i.e. how the message signal will sent to the large number of
receivers using modulation techniques. We want to saw practically that how the audio signal is
frequency modulated and video signals are amplitude modulated . Also the main objective is to
understand the satellite communication i.e. how satellite helps in sending the signals from one
place to another upto large extent.
Also the main objective is to understand the working of all the devices
used in Doordarshan broadcasting (like the devices used for producton control, camera control
etc).

Acknowledgement
The above project has been a great working experience for us. We learnt about the various
aspects of working of DOORDARSHAN. .
First of all, we would like to show our deepest gratitude to Mr. S.R.F. YUSUF, Assistant Station
Engineer (Doordarshan Kendra, Patna), who provided us this opportunity to work with
Doordarshan.
We are grateful to Mr. N.K.Singh and Mr. Mahesh lepcha who through their deep knowledge of
the topic helped us in understanding it in a simple and better way.
We are also thankful to all the employees of DOORDARSHAN KENDRA, Patna without
whose support in providing the necessary materials this project report would not have been
possible.
At last we are thankful to Training and Placement Cell of our college which gave us the
opportunity to pursue summer internship at Doordarshan Kendra, Patna.

BALRAM JHA

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter

Page No.

List of figures..i
1. Introduction..1

2. Broadcasting process..3
3. Studio..4
4. Technical section.6
5. video signal generation10
6. PAL encoder.11
7. CCVS....13
8. Channel allotment and vestigial sideband transmission....15
9. Transmitter.17
10. Receiver...18
11. OB VAN..19
12. Satellite communication...21
13. Antenna.24
14. Earth station..26
15. DTH..27
16. Conclusion28
REFRENCES.29