INSTITUTE TEKNOLOGI SCIENCE BANDUNG

UJIAN TENGAH SEMESTER

Mata Kuliah
Dosen
Tanggal

: Teknik Produksi II
: Ir. Aznaldi Augustia MT.
: 18 April 2015

SOAL No. 1 ( 50 point)

Well Data & Reservoir Properties
Well Data
Well Name
Location
Quadrant / Block:
Company Supervising Operations
Rig Floor Elevation
Water Depth
Surface Co-ordinates
Type Well
TD
PBTD
Casing Depths

Perforations
Well Status
Last Test (April -2015)
Well Head Pressure

Cikarang -01
Platform WHP-B, Slot E
Cikarang Block
ITSB Oil Company.
103 above MSL
249
Latitude
N 04o 07 45.148
Longitude
E 105o 04 52.206
Cased Hole Perforated, Single Selective
7120 MDKB (5168 TVD KB)
7021 MDKB
26 at 617 ft
13-3/8 at 2363 ft
9-5/8 at 7120 ft
5930 5980 MDKB L. Arang
6575 6602 MDKB - Udang
Oil Producer Lower Arang
233 bopd, 11,391 bwpd (98% WC), Pwf = 500 psi
100 psi

Reservoir Properties
Current Pressure, psia (estimated)
EMW, ppg
Oil Gravity, deg API
GOR, scf/stb
Permeability, mD
Irreducible water saturation, %
Temperature, deg F

Udang
1200
4.73
47
313
300
20-30
208

L. Arang
1600
6.30
47
356
1000
15-25
196

Gas Lift :

Kick Off Pressure

Operating Pressure
Temp

: 1100 psi
: 1000 psi
: 80 F

Well : Cikarang -01

ID = 3.958

Gas Lift

R-Series IPO Gas Lift Valves

Weatherford's McMurry-Macco R-series injection pressure-operated
(IPO) gas lift valves are the most frequently used valves in gas lift
systems today because of their durability, performance, and wireline
retrievability. These versatile valves are used for continuous or intermittent
gas lift operations and for applications involving tubing flow or casing flow
when installed in an EC configuration side-pocket mandrel.
R-series IPO gas lift valves have a nitrogen-charged dome-and-bellows
configuration. Because nitrogen is affected by temperature, the preset
nitrogen dome pressure is calculated based on the operating temperature
at the production depth. The nitrogen charge located inside the bellows
acts on the three-ply MONEL bellows to hold the valve in a closed
position. This closing force is opposed by two opening forces: the injection
gas pressure acting on the external side of the bellows, and the
production pressure acting over the area of the valve port. When these
combined opening forces exceed the nitrogen charge, the valve opens,
and injection gas flows into the production string.
All R-series IPO gas lift valves contain an integral check valve to prevent
the occurrence of reverse flow from the tubing to the casing. The check
valve uses dual seals. Initially, an elastomer seal is established. As the
differential pressure increases, a metal-to-metal seal is established.
Dual-check versions are available in the 1 1/2-in. OD valves for increased
protection against backflow.
The R-series injection valves are available in stainless steel or MONEL
materials that meet NACE MR0175 requirements. Special erosionresistant coatings and a wide variety of standard, chemical-resistant, and
high-temperature elastomers are also available.

Applications
Continuous
l

or intermittent gas-lift operation

Tubing
l

or casing flow applications (based on the side-pocket porting

configuration)

Kick-off
l

gas wells that are loaded up with production fluid

Flowback
l

enhancement of stimulation and waterflood applications

R-1

R-2B

MONEL is a registered trademark of the Special Metals Corporation group of companies.

Weatherford International Ltd.
515 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 600
Houston, Texas 77027 USA
Tel: 713-693-4000
www.weatherford.com

2005 Weatherford. All rights reserved.

1475.00

Gas Lift

R-Series IPO Gas Lift Valves

Features, Advantages and Benefits
Wireline-retrievable
l

design eliminates the need to pull the tubing to

repair or replace the valve.

The unique
l

positive bellows protection (PBP) feature of every R-series

1 1/2-in. OD valve traps silicon fluid within the bellows as the valve
reaches its full open position. The trapped silicon fluid forms a hydraulic
barrier that protects the bellows from high hydrostatic pressures in the
well.

Maximum
l

bellows travel stop prevents the bellows from stacking.

Teflon support-ringed bellows are available (models R-1T and

R-2T) for added support for bellows convolution.

Patented
l

Silicon-dampening
l

fluid in the bellows also minimizes chattering,

preventing valve seat damage and vibration that can lead to failure of
other valve components.

Internal
l

bellows guidance system prevents corkscrewing of the bellows,

thereby increasing cycle life.

Integral
l

reverse-flow check valve, with elastomer primary seal and

metal-to-metal secondary seal, prevents tubing-to-casing
communication, thus avoiding costly workover operations.

Optional
l

dual-check-valve design (model R-2DC) provides increased

protection against backflow.

The R-1BL
l

model includes an integral bottom latch which acts as a

backup for the primary latch.

The R-1D
l

model features a double O-ring seal on the tail plug that

provides enhanced sealing integrity of the nitrogen dome pressure
charge, thereby increasing the service life of the valve. In addition, the
design of these models allows for an increased dome volume, which
reduces the bellows load rate.

l
Compatibility

with all common top latches allows the valves to be

deployed in a wide variety of applications.

Teflon is a registered trademark of DuPont.

Weatherford International Ltd.
515 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 600
Houston, Texas 77027 USA
Tel: 713-693-4000
www.weatherford.com

2005 Weatherford. All rights reserved.

1475.00

Gas Lift

R-Series IPO Gas Lift Valves

Features, Advantages and Benefits
l
Replaceable

floating MONEL or tungsten carbide seat allows the valve

to be easily serviced.

Standard
l

packing element system enhances performance and extends

the service life of the valve. Numerous packing materials and
elastomers are available to meet specific application requirements.

Valves
l

are available with special coatings to prevent scale buildup and

enhance erosion resistance.

Specifications

V alve OD
(in.) (mm)

1.0

25.4

Ab
Effe ctive
Be llow s
Are a
2
(in.2 ) (mm )

0.31

200.0

V alve
Se rie s
M ode l

R-1
R-1D
R-1D
R-1BL

R-1HV

1.5

38.1

0.77

496.8

R-2
R-2B

Port Size
(mm)
(in.)

Ap*
Are a of Port
(mm 2 )
(in.2 )

1/8

3.18

0.013

5/32

3.97

0.021

3/16

4.76

0.029

8.40

Ap/Ab
Ratio
0.042

1(Ap/Ab)
0.958

PPEF**
Ap/Ab
1(Ap/Ab)
0.044

13.55

0.067

0.933

0.072

18.71

0.095

0.905

0.105
0.199

1/4

6.35

0.052

33.55

0.166

0.834

5/16

7.94

0.080

51.61

0.257

0.743

0.346

3/8

9.53

0.114

73.55

0.368

0.632

0.582

3/16

4.76

0.029

18.71

0.038

0.962

0.040

1/4

6.35

0.052

33.55

0.067

0.933

0.072

5/16

7.94

0.080

51.61

0.104

0.896

0.115

3/8

9.53

0.114

73.55

0.148

0.800

0.174

7/16

11.11

0.154

99.35

0.200

0.739

0.250

* Port diameter based on port size plus 0.006 in. (0.152 mm ) for lapped seat.
** Production pressure effect factor , formerly referred to as tubing effect factor .

Weatherford International Ltd.

515 Post Oak Blvd., Suite 600
Houston, Texas 77027 USA
Tel: 713-693-4000
www.weatherford.com

Weatherford products and services are subject to the Companys standard terms and conditions, available on request or
at www.weatherford.com. For more information contact an authorized Weatherford representative. Unless noted
otherwise, trademarks and service marks herein are the property of Weatherford. Specifications are subject to change
without notice.
2005 Weatherford. All rights reserved.

1475.00

Soal :
Anda diminta untuk malakukan evaluasi dan optimasi well Well Cikarang-01 dengan informasi bahwa
sudah dilakukan isolasi untuk zone perforasi Udang dengan memasang plug pada 6446 MD.
Pertanyaan :
1. (20 point). Buat Schematic Well dengan memakai Pipesims lengkap dengan GLV yang
dimaksud. Save dengan nama File : Jawaban 1A
2. (5 point). Buat analisa nodal berdasarkan well test terakhir.
3. (20 point). Jika ada diminta melakukan optimasi GLV dari GLV yang terpasang, jelaskan
dimana saja posisi GLV yang dipasang dan berapa injeksi GL yang akan diberikan. Lakukan
Gas Lift Response checking untuk menentukan injeksi gas yang akan diberikan
Save dengan nama file : Jawaban 1C