Footing - f1 - f2 - Da RC Structure

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus
Calbayog City
College of Engineering and Industrial Technology
Project:
DA RC SPACE FRAME
Subject:
Exterior Footing
Column Mark:
Calculated By:
Checked By:
Date:
Location:
8/1/2016
DESIGN OF ISOLATED SQUARE FOOTING

Soil bearing capacity,
Steel strength,
Concrete strength,
Unit weight soil,
Unit weight concrete,
Dead load force,
Live load force,
Dead load moment,
Live load moment,
Earthquake moment,,
Embedment of footing,
Concrete cover
Size of main bars
Limitation of footing width
Column size :
qa
fy
f'c
conc
soil
PDL
PLL
MDL
MLL
M EL
z
Breadth
Width
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
190
275
20.7
16
24
238.74
179.06
14.425
8.655
5.77
1.2
75
16
1.6
300
300
kPa
MPa
MPa
kN/cu.m.
kN/cu.m.
kN
kN
kN.m.
kN.m.
kN.m.
m.
mm.
mm.
m.
mm.
mm.
P=
P LL =
417.80
75
kN
%P DL
M=
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
L
L
Load Factored:
P DL =
P LL =
1.2
1.6
Assume thickness of footing (t) =
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
350
1.508
1.0
1.4
mm.
Solve for L using calculator, 3rd degree equation

a = 168.00
b=0
c = -417.8
d = -173.10
L=
say Length =
1.69
1.70
qe
Pn
WL
6Mn
WL2
168.00
417.80
A
173.1
A
Aftg
2.84
(From Calculator)
Aftg = WL
m.
m.
Design of footing is :
DESIGN SUMMARY
Footing Size:
Width =
Length =
Thickness =
Embedment =
1.7
1.7
350
1.2
m.
m.
mm.
m.
Steel Requirements
Along direction 1 =
Along direction 2 =
11
11
Minimum development length =
16
16
264.00 mm.
mm. RSB spaced @

mm. RSB spaced @
SAFE!

Calbayog City
SOLUTION:
Effective depth of footing:
(d) =
say
Dimension of footing:
P TOTAL =
M TOTAL =
251
251
mm.
mm.
417.8
28.85
kN
Kn.m.
Effective soil bearing capacity:

qe = 168.00
kPa
Ultimate soil pressure (qu):

Pu = 572.982857 kN
Mu = 38.4859 kN

a = 168
b=0
c = -417.8
d = -173.1
L=
say Length =
1.6852299546
1.7
qu max =
qu min =
-245.3
-151.26
kPa
kPa
(compression)
(compression)
m.
m.
Soil pressures are all in tension

No need to compute for new length.
e=
a=
0.069
2P
qe b
m.
L/2 = e + a/3
L^2 - 2eL - (4P/3qe) = 0
a=
1
b = -0.1381043562
c = -3.3158730159
Use Length
L=
1.7
m.
Length 1 =
Length 2 =
1.891
-1.753
m.
m.
Use Length=
say Length =
1.891
1.9
m.
m.
qu max =
qu min =
-245.26
-151.26
kPa
kPa
qu max =
-245.26
Use ultimate soil pressure

kPa
qu min =
-151.26
INVESTIGATE THE ADEQUACY OF ASSUMED d

based on wide-beam shear:
Assumed d =
0.3
251
mm.
y=
69.174
kPa
z=
220.44
kPa
0.251
151.26
Vu = 177.7352400818 kN
0.449

Calbayog City
Vc =
275.027100918 kN
Vc
1.251
>
Vu
(OK)
1.7
Based on punching shear
0.551
0.3
y1 =
z1 =
31.77
183.03
kPa
kPa
y2 =
z2 =
62.23
213.50
kPa
kPa
0.57
Vu = 512.7897192842 kPa
Vc = 713.1290946157 kPa
151.2630688
Vc
>
Vu
(OK)
0.57
1.13
1.7
STEEL REQUIREMENTS
d=
b=
y=
z=
251
1700
55.295
206.56
mm.
mm.
kPa
kPa
0.3
Mu = 96.7790451252 kN.m.
Mu
f'c b d^2
0.59w -w +
f'c b d^2 =
0.7
=0
2.00E+09
0.59w -w + 4.85E-02
=0
151.2630688
w 1 = 1.6449
w 2 = 0.0500
1.00
use w = 0.0500
1.7
= 0.0037619079
min = 0.0050909091
max = 0.0279691948
use = 0.0050909091
As = 2172.2909090909 mm^2
Number of bars using

# bars =
10.80
Say
11
16
bars
Bars
mm. RSB
Spacing of bars
s=
say

Calbayog City
Development length:
Ld 1 =
243.1
mm.
Ld 2 =
264
mm.
Use Ld =
264.0
mm.

Calbayog City
F1
Page
28.85
50
30
20
kN.m.
%M
%M
%M
m
SAFE!
153
153
mm. o.c.
mm. o.c.

Calbayog City
kPa
94.00
245.26

Calbayog City
94.00
245.26
94.00
245.26
Spacing of bars
153.4
153
mm.
mm. o.c.

Calbayog City

Calbayog City
Project:
Location:
COMMERCIAL BUILDING
Subject:
Interior Footing
Column Mark:
Calculated By:
Checked By:
Date:
Rosales, Pangasinan
8/1/2016
DESIGN OF ISOLATED SQUARE FOOTING

Steel strength,
Concrete strength,
Unit weight soil,
Dead load force,
Live load force,
Dead load moment,
Live load moment,
Earthquake moment,,
Concrete cover
Size of main bars
Column size :
qa
fy
f'c
conc
soil
PDL
PLL
MDL
MLL
M EL
z
Breadth
Width
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
190
275
20.7
16
24
255.89
191.91
28.53
17.118
11.412
1.5
75
20
2
400
400
kPa
MPa
MPa
kN/cu.m.
kN/cu.m.
kN
kN
kN.m.
kN.m.
kN.m.
m.
mm.
mm.
m.
mm.
mm.
P=
P LL =
447.80
75
kN
%P DL
M=
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
L
L
Load Factored:
P DL =
P LL =
1.2
1.6
Assume thickness of footing (t) =
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
355
1.508
1.0
1.4
mm.

a = 163.16
b=0
c = -447.8
d = -342.36
L=
say Length =
1.84
1.9
qe
Pn
WL
6Mn
WL2
163.16
447.80
A
342.36
A
3.368
(From Calculator)
m.
m.
DESIGN SUMMARY
Footing Size:
Width =
Length =
Thickness =
Embedment =
1.9
1.9
355
1.5
m.
m.
mm.
m.
Steel Requirements
Along direction 1 =
Along direction 2 =
8
8
20
20
379.78 mm.
mm. RSB spaced @

mm. RSB spaced @
SAFE!

Calbayog City
SOLUTION:
(d) =
say
P TOTAL =
M TOTAL =
250
250
mm.
mm.
447.8
57.06
kN
Kn.m.

qe = 163.16
kPa

Pu = 614.125714 kN
Mu = 76.11804 kN

a = 163.16
b=0
c = -447.8
d = -342.36
L=
say Length =
1.8352111595
1.9
qu max =
qu min =
-236.7
-103.53
kPa
kPa
(compression)
(compression)
m.
m.
Soil pressures are all in tension

No need to compute for new length.
e=
a=
0.127
2P
qe b
m.
L/2 = e + a/3
L^2 - 2eL - (4P/3qe) = 0
a=
1
b = -0.2548459134
c = -3.6593936422
Use Length
L=
1.9
m.
Length 1 =
Length 2 =
2.045
-1.790
m.
m.
Use Length=
say Length =
2.045
2.1
m.
m.
qu max =
qu min =
-236.70
-103.53
kPa
kPa
qu max =
-236.70
Use ultimate soil pressure

kPa
qu min =
-103.53

Assumed d =
0.4
250
mm.
y=
98.126
kPa
z=
201.66
kPa
0.25
103.53
Vu = 208.2217061213 kN
0.5

Calbayog City
Vc = 306.1585960536 kN
Vc
1.400
>
Vu
(OK)
1.9
0.65
0.4
y1 =
z1 =
43.81
147.34
kPa
kPa
y2 =
z2 =
89.36
192.90
kPa
kPa
0.63
Vu = 542.2508903839 kPa
Vc = 837.9077365677 kPa
103.5326749
Vc
>
Vu
(OK)
0.63
1.28
1.9
STEEL REQUIREMENTS
d=
b=
y=
z=
250
1900
80.603
184.14
mm.
mm.
kPa
kPa
0.4
Mu = 117.1247096932 kN.m.
Mu
f'c b d^2
0.59w -w +
f'c b d^2 =
0.75
=0
2.21E+09
0.59w -w + 5.29E-02
=0
103.5326749
w 1 = 1.6402
w 2 = 0.0547
1.15
use w = 0.0547
1.9
= 0.004118025
min = 0.0050909091
max = 0.0279691948
use = 0.0050909091
As = 2418.1818181818 mm^2

# bars =
7.70
Say
8
20
bars
Bars
mm. RSB
Spacing of bars
s=
say

Calbayog City
Development length:
Ld 1 =
379.8
mm.
Ld 2 =
330
mm.
Use Ld =
379.8
mm.

Calbayog City
F2
Page
57.06
50
30
20
kN.m.
%M
%M
%M
A = WL
m
SAFE!
247
247
mm. o.c.
mm. o.c.

Calbayog City
kPa
133.17
236.70

Calbayog City
133.17
236.70
133.17
236.70
Spacing of bars
247.142857143 mm.
247
mm. o.c.

Calbayog City

Calbayog City
Project:
DA RC SPACE FRAME
Subject:
Combined Footing
Footing Mark:
Calculated By:
Checked By:
Date:
Location:
8/1/2016
DESIGN OF COMBINED FOOTING

Steel strength,
main
Steel strength,
secondary
Concrete strength,
Unit weight soil,
Dead load force,
Live load force,
Dead load moment,
Live load moment,
Earthquake moment,,
Dead load force,
Live load force,
Dead load moment,
Live load moment,
Earthquake moment,,
Concrete cover
Size of main bars
Temperature bars
Breadth
Column 1 size :
Width
Breadth
Column 2 size :
Width
Space between columns
Extension of footing from column 1
qa
fy
fy
f'c
conc
soil
PDL 1
PLL 1
MDL 1
MLL 1
M EL 1
PDL 2
PLL 2
MDL 2
MLL 2
M EL 2
z
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
190
kPa
275
MPa
275
Mpa
20.7
MPa
16
kN/cu.m.
24
kN/cu.m.
35.81714286 kN
26.9
kN
9.435
kN.m.
5.661
kN.m.
3.774
kN.m.
20.83428571 kN
15.62571429 kN
7.48
kN.m.
4.488
kN.m.
2.992
kN.m.
1.5
m.
75
mm.
16
mm.
16
mm.
300
mm.
300
mm.
300
mm.
300
mm.
1.65
m.
0.4
m.
C1
P=
M=
18.87
kN
kN.m.
75
%P DL
62.68
P LL =
P=
99.1
Xg
0.40
1.65
2.05
Load Factored:
P DL =
P LL =
1.2
1.6
Assume thickness of footing (t)
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
=
350
1.2
1.0
1.4
mm.
SUMMARY
Footing Size:
Width =
Length =
Thickness =
Embedment =
Steel Requirements
1.6
2.8
350
1.5
m.
m.
mm.
m.
Top bars (Long direction) =

Bottom bars(long direction)=
Bars (short direction) =
Temperature bars =
Minimum development length
4
3
4
4
16
16
16
16
161.86
mm.
mm. RSB spaced @

mm. RSB spaced @
mm. RSB spaced @
mm. RSB spaced @
(Hook is needed)

Calbayog City
SOLUTION:

(d) =
267
say
267
P1 TOTAL =
M1 TOTAL =
P1 TOTAL =
M1 TOTAL =
P total =
62.7
18.87
36.46
14.96
99.14

qe = 163.20
kPa
mm.
mm.

Pu 1 = 85.9611429 kN
Pu 2 = 50.0022857 kN
kN
Kn.m.
kN
Kn.m.
qu =
161.86
Area required
Lw = 0.6074754902 m^2
Locate the centroid of footing:
Xg =
1.35
m.
say Xg =
1.4
m.
kPa
Size:
2.8
m.
0.22
m.
0.3
m.
L = 2 Xg =
w=
say

2.8
1.35
0.3
0.567
0.3
0.567
2.77555756156289E-017
0.3
2.77555756156289E-017
0.3
0.25
0.567
0.267
Column 1:
bo =
=
2.268
2268
m
mm
Vu =
33.925
kN
0.567
0.267
0.267
Column 2:
bo =
=
2.268
2268
m.
mm.
Vu = -2.03431749 kN
0.267

Calbayog City
Vc = 780.61547281 kN
Vc
>
Vu
Vc = 780.615473 kN
Vc
>
Vu
(OK)

Vu 1 = -46.288956735 kN
=
46.289
kN
Vu 2 = -6.6653289796 kN
=
6.665
kN
Vu 3 =
-16.170
kN
=
16.170
kN
Max Vu = 46.288956735 kN
Vc =
51.6
kN
Vc
>
Vu
(OK)
(OK)
STEEL REQUIREMENTS
286.54
166.67
48.56
2.8
V0=
Va =
Vb =
Vd =
Ve =
Vend =
0
12.14
-59.25
6.30
-29.14
0
x1 =
x2 =
x3 =
x4 =
x5 =
x6 =
0.0510112375
0.2489887625
1.2202642727
0.1297357273
0.0533353606
0.2466646394
Ma =
Mb =
Mc =
Md =
Me =
1.5174489796
-5.5497183673
-40.1850639
12.165795918
8.7405061224
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0.3
0.25
2.77555756156289E-017
2.77555756156289E-017
Along long direction:

w1 =
w2 =
wu =
0.3
1.35
0.3
286.54
kN/m
166.67
0.25
x1
1.35
x2
x3
x6
x4
min = 0.0050909091
max = 0.0279691948
Section
Mu
d
b
f'c
fy
0.3
Mu
f'c b d^2
a
1.52
0.90
267.00
300.00
20.70
275.00
b
-5.55
0.90
267.00
300.00
20.70
275.00
c
-40.19
0.90
267.00
300.00
20.70
275.00
d
12.17
0.90
267.00
300.00
20.70
275.00
e
8.74
0.90
267.00
300.00
20.70
275.00
0.00381
0.01393
0.10086
0.03053
0.02194
0.00382
0.00029
0.01405
0.00106
0.10770
0.00811
0.03110
0.00234
0.02223
0.00167
x5

Calbayog City
Use =
As = bd
0.0050909091
407.78
2.03
3
67
Bottom
Number bars
16
Use N =
Spacing
Location
0.00509
407.78
2.03
3
67
Top
0.00811
649.37
3.23
4
45
Top
0.00509
407.78
2.03
3
67
Bottom
0.00509
407.78
2.03
3
67
Bottom
Along shortdirection:
85.96
2.775558E-017
0.3
3E-017
kN
50.0023 kN
2.77555756156289E-017
300 2.7755575615629E-
0.3
Column 1
d=
b1 =
wu
Mu =
Section
Mu
d
b
f'c
fy
Mu
f'c b d^2
w
Use =
As = bd
Number bars
16
Use N =
Spacing
Location
251
500.25
80.97
0.00
mm.
mm.
kN/m
Kn.m
a
0.00
0.90
251.00
500.25
20.70
275.00
b
0.0
0.9
251
500.3
20.7
275
0.00000
0.0000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00509
639.23
0.0000
0.0000
0.0051
639.2
3.18
3.18
4
95
Bottom
4
95
Bottom
0.3
Column 2
d=
b2 =
wu
Mu =
251
500
80.97
0.00
Development length:
Ld 1 = 243.1
Ld 2 =
264
Use Ld =
264.00
mm.
mm.
kN/m
Kn.m
mm.
mm.
mm.
Min Ld furnished =
-75
Shrinkage and temperature bars:

using b =
1000
mm.
Ast =
700
mm.^2
N bars =
say N =
3.48
4
bars
bars
Spacing of Bars
s=
262
mm.
<
264.00
(Hook

Calbayog City
Footing Mark:
F2
Date:
Page
8/1/2016
C2
P=
M=
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
14.96
kN
kN.m.
50
30
20
%M
%M
%M
36.46
99.1
. RSB spaced @
. RSB spaced @
. RSB spaced @
. RSB spaced @
(Hook is needed)
SAFE
44
67
95
262
mm.o.c
mm.o.c
mm.o.c
mm.o.c

Calbayog City
0.267
2.77555756156289E-017
0.3
2.77555756156289E-017
0.567
0.6
0.6
2.77555756156289E-017
2.77555756156289E-017

Calbayog City
0.3
kN/m
0.6
w = 48.56
kN/m

Calbayog City
2.7755575615629E-017
264.00
(NOT OK)
(Hook is needed)

Calbayog City
Project:
COMMERCIAL BUILDING
Location:
Subject:
Combined Footing
Footing Mark:
Calculated By:
Checked By:
Date:
Rosales, Pangasinan
8/1/2016
DESIGN OF COMBINED FOOTING

Steel strength,
main
Steel strength,
secondary
Concrete strength,
Unit weight soil,
Dead load force,
Live load force,
Dead load moment,
Live load moment,
Earthquake moment,,
Dead load force,
Live load force,
Dead load moment,
Live load moment,
Earthquake moment,,
Concrete cover
Size of main bars
Temperature bars
Breadth
Column 1 size :
Width
Breadth
Column 2 size :
Width
Space between columns
Extension of footing from column 1
qa
fy
fy
f'c
conc
soil
PDL 1
PLL 1
MDL 1
MLL 1
M EL 1
PDL 2
PLL 2
MDL 2
MLL 2
M EL 2
z
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
190
kPa
275
MPa
275
Mpa
20.7
MPa
16
kN/cu.m.
24
kN/cu.m.
153.4228571 kN
115.1
kN
5.295
kN.m.
3.177
kN.m.
2.118
kN.m.
301.7142857 kN
226.2857143 kN
47.575 kN.m.
28.545 kN.m.
19.03
kN.m.
1.5
m.
75
mm.
20
mm.
16
mm.
400
mm.
200
mm.
400
mm.
400
mm.
1.75
m.
0.5
m.
C1
P=
M=
P LL =
10.59
kN
kN.m.
75
%P DL
268.49
P=
796.5
Xg
0.50
1.75
2.25
Load Factored:
P DL =
P LL =
1.2
1.6
Assume thickness of footing (t)
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
=
400
1.508
1.0
1.4
mm.
SUMMARY
Footing Size:
Width =
Length =
Thickness =
Steel Requirements
1.4
3.6
400
m.
m.
mm.
Top bars (Long direction) =

Bottom bars(long direction)=
Bars (short direction) =
8
10
4
20
20
20
mm. RSB spaced @

mm. RSB spaced @
mm. RSB spaced @

Calbayog City
Embedment =
1.5
m.
Temperature bars =
Minimum development length
16
216.73
mm.
mm. RSB spaced @

(Hook is not needed
SOLUTION:

(d) =
315
say
315
P1 TOTAL =
M1 TOTAL =
P1 TOTAL =
M1 TOTAL =
P total =
268.5
10.59
528
95.15
796.49

qe = 162.80
kPa
mm.
mm.

Pu 1 = 368.214857 kN
Pu 2 = 724.114286 kN
kN
Kn.m.
kN
Kn.m.
qu =
216.73
Area required
Lw = 4.8924447174 m^2
Locate the centroid of footing:
Xg =
1.79
m.
say Xg =
1.8
m.
kPa
Size:
3.6
m.
1.36
m.
1.4
m.
L = 2 Xg =
w=
say

3.6
0.4
1.35
0.4
0.715
0.715
0.4
1.4
0.5
0.3
0.715
0.5
0.715
0.315
Column 1:
bo =
=
2.86
2860
m
mm
0.315
Column 2:
bo =
=
0.315
2.860
2860
m.
mm.
0.315

Calbayog City
Vu =
257.416
kN
Vc = 1161.3401229 kN
Vc
>
Vu

Vu 1 = -60.23872381
=
60.239
Vu 2 = 158.22710476
=
158.227
Vu 3 = -253.360
=
253.360
Vu = 613.315483 kN
Vc = 1161.34012 kN
Vc
>
Vu
(OK)
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
Max Vu = 253.35967619 kN
Vc =
284.2
kN
Vc
>
Vu
(OK)
(OK)
STEEL REQUIREMENTS
V0=
Va =
Vb =
Vd =
Ve =
Vend =
0
91.03
-155.82
253.81
-348.94
0
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m
0.30
1.4
0.1475054324
0.2524945676
0.5135293601
0.8364706399
0.1684335269
0.2315664731
920.54
0.4
kN/m
1810.29
0.30
0
min = 0.0050909091
max = 0.0279691948
Mu
f'c b d^2
1.35
0.4
Ma = 13.6541142857
Mb = 0.6960952381
Mc = -25.658227121
Md = 219.6661381
Me = 200.63962381
Section
Mu
d
b
f'c
fy
0.4
0.5
920.54
1810.29
303.42
x1 =
x2 =
x3 =
x4 =
x5 =
x6 =
3.6
0.5

w1 =
w2 =
wu =
x1
1.35
x2
x6
x3
x4
a
13.65
0.90
315.00
1400.00
20.70
275.00
b
0.70
0.90
315.00
1400.00
20.70
275.00
c
-25.66
0.90
315.00
1400.00
20.70
275.00
d
219.67
0.90
315.00
1400.00
20.70
275.00
e
200.64
0.90
315.00
1400.00
20.70
275.00
0.00528
0.00027
0.00991
0.08488
0.07753
x5

Calbayog City
w
Use =
As = bd
0.00529
0.00040
0.0050909091
2245.09
7.15
8
176
Bottom
Number bars
20
Use N =
Spacing
Location
0.00027
0.00002
0.00509
2245.09
7.15
8
176
Bottom
0.00997
0.00075
0.00509
2245.09
7.15
8
176
Top
0.08962
0.00675
0.00675
2974.88
9.47
10
137
Bottom
0.08144
0.00613
0.00613
2703.44
8.61
9
154
Bottom
368.21
0.5
0.2
0.5
kN
724.114 kN
0.5
400
1.4
Column 1
d=
b1 =
wu
Mu =
Section
Mu
d
b
f'c
fy
Mu
f'c b d^2
w
Use =
As = bd
Number bars
20
Use N =
Spacing
Location
295
636.25
137.90
17.24
mm.
mm.
kN/m
Kn.m
a
17.24
0.90
295.00
636.25
20.70
275.00
b
17.2
0.9
295
636.3
20.7
275
0.01671
0.0167
0.01688
0.00127
0.00509
955.53
0.0169
0.0013
0.0051
955.5
3.04
3.04
4
135
Bottom
4
135
Bottom
0.5
1.4
Column 2
d=
b2 =
wu
Mu =
295
636
137.90
17.24
Development length:
Ld 1 = 379.8
Ld 2 =
330
Use Ld =
379.78
mm.
mm.
kN/m
Kn.m
mm.
mm.
mm.
Min Ld furnished =
425
Shrinkage and temperature bars:

using b =
1000
mm.
Ast =
800
mm.^2
N bars =
say N =
3.98
4
bars
bars
>
379.78
(Hook i

Calbayog City
Spacing of Bars
s=
262
mm.

Calbayog City
Footing Mark:
F4
Date:
Page
8/1/2016
C2
P=
M=
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
95.15
kN
kN.m.
50
30
20
%M
%M
%M
528.00
796.5
. RSB spaced @
. RSB spaced @
. RSB spaced @
SAFE
175
136
135
mm.o.c
mm.o.c
mm.o.c

Calbayog City
. RSB spaced @
(Hook is not needed)
262
mm.o.c
0.4
0.5
0.715
0.5
1.15
0.315

Calbayog City
0.5
1.15
0.5
0.4
kN/m
1.15
w = 303.42
kN/m

Calbayog City
0.5
379.78
(OK)
(Hook is not needed)

Calbayog City

Calbayog City
DESIGN OF FOOTING 4 (RECTANGULAR)
FRAME H
SUPPORT NO. 1
Designer: RAYMOND JAMES G. DELABAJAN
DESIGN VALUES
qa
Steel strength,
fy
Concrete strength,
f'c
Unit weight soil,
conc
soil
Dead load force,
PDL
Live load force,
PLL
Dead load moment,
MDL
Live load moment,
MLL
Earthquake moment,,
M EL
z
Concrete cover
Size of main bars
Breadth
Column size :
Width
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
200
345
27.5
16
24
268
201
79.5
47.7
31.8
2
75
16
2
400
400
=
=
=
=
=
=
kPa
MPa
MPa
kN/cu.m.
kN/cu.m.
kN
kN
kN.m.
kN.m.
kN.m.
m.
mm.
mm.
m.
mm.
mm.
P=
P LL =
468.47
75
kN
%P DL
LOAD FACTOR:
P DL =
P LL =
Assume depth of footing (t)
1.4
1.7
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
1.1
1.3
1.1
400 mm.
2 m.
SAFE
SUMMARY
Footing Size:
Width
Length
Thickness
Embedment
=
2
m.
= 2.6 m.
= 400 mm.
=
2
m.
Steel Requirements:
# Bars along long direction =
# Bars along short direction =
14
17
16
16
mm. RSB spaced @

mm. RSB spaced @
# Bars at center band =

# Bars along outer strip =
15
1
16
16
mm. RSB spaced @

mm. RSB spaced @
125
152
mm. o.c
mm. o.c

Calbayog City
331.20
mm.
SOLUTION:
(d) =
301
mm.
say
301
mm.

qe =
164.8
kPa
Width (b) =
2
P TOTAL =
468.47
M TOTAL =
159

Pu = 716.08986 kN
Mu = 184.44 kN
m.
kN
Kn.m.
Length 1 =
Length 2 =
2.554
-1.133
m.
m.
Use Length=
say
2.554
2.6
m.
m.
qu max = -219.5617 kPa

qu min = -55.85752 kPa
(compression)
(compression)

Assumed d =
301
mm.
y=
113.397
kPa
z=
169.25
kPa
0.4
0.301
55.86
Vu = 310.663805 kN
Vc = 447.229573 kN
1.801
Vc
>
Vu
(OK)
2.6

0.701
0.4
y1 =
z1 =
59.78
115.64
kPa
kPa
y2 =
z2 =
103.92
159.78
kPa
kPa
Vu = 648.419228 kPa
Vc = 1254.03172 kPa
0.95

Calbayog City
55.85752
Vc
>
Vu
(OK)
0.95
1.65
2.6
STEEL REQUIREMENTS
d=
301
y=
94.445
mm.
kPa
b = 2000 mm.
z = 150.3 kPa
0.4
Mu = 237.734965 kN.m.
Mu
f'c b d^2
0.59w -w +
f'c b d^2 =
1.1
=0
4.48E+09
0.59w -w + 5.30E-02
55.85752
w 1 = 1.6401
w 2 = 0.0548
use w = 0.0548
1.50
2.6
min
max
use
= 0.00436653
= 0.00405797
= 0.02742409
= 0.0043665

# bars =
13.07
Say
14
As = 2628.6534 mm^2
d=
317
b=
2600.0
Fu =
Mu =
0.59w -w +
286.44
114.57
mm.
mm.
kN
kN.m.
Mu
f'c b d^2
2.6 m.
=0
0.59w -w + 1.77E-02
w 1 = 1.6770
w 2 = 0.0179
use w = 0.0179
219.6 m.
f'c b d^2 = 6.47E+09
16
bars
Bars
mm.

Calbayog City
min
max
use
= 0.0014274
= 0.00405797
= 0.02742409
= 0.00405797
0.8 m.
Number of bars us
16
mm. RSB
# = 16.634575
Say
17
bars
As = 3344.57971 mm^2
Distribution of Bars:
Development length:
= 1.300
Ld 1 = 264.6 mm.
Ld 2 = 331.2 mm.
# center band = 14.78 bars

say 15 bars
bars across
outer strip
bar
Use Ld = 331.2 mm.

Furnished Ld =
725
>

Calbayog City
R)
M=
M DL =
M LL =
M EL =
159.00
50
30
20
kN.m.
%M
%M
%M

Calbayog City
(compression)
(compression)
UMED d
163.7
0.799
219.56
0.95

Calbayog City
163.70
219.56
1.1
163.70
219.56
Spacing of bars
s = 125.07692 mm.
say
125
mm.
2 m.
55.858

Calbayog City
Spacing of bars
s = 152.125
say
152
331.2 (OK)
mm.
mm.o.c.

Footing - f1 - f2 - Da RC Structure

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Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

DESIGN OF ISOLATED SQUARE FOOTING

Assume thickness of footing (t) =

Solve for L using calculator, 3rd degree equation

Minimum development length =

mm. RSB spaced @

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Effective soil bearing capacity:

Ultimate soil pressure (qu):

Solve for L using calculator, 3rd degree equation

Soil pressures are all in tension

Use ultimate soil pressure

INVESTIGATE THE ADEQUACY OF ASSUMED d

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Based on punching shear

Number of bars using

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

DESIGN OF ISOLATED SQUARE FOOTING

Assume thickness of footing (t) =

Solve for L using calculator, 3rd degree equation

Minimum development length =

mm. RSB spaced @

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Effective soil bearing capacity:

Ultimate soil pressure (qu):

Solve for L using calculator, 3rd degree equation

Soil pressures are all in tension

Use ultimate soil pressure

INVESTIGATE THE ADEQUACY OF ASSUMED d

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Based on punching shear

Number of bars using

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

DESIGN OF COMBINED FOOTING

Soil bearing capacity,

Assume thickness of footing (t)

Top bars (Long direction) =

mm. RSB spaced @

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Effective depth of footing:

Effective soil bearing capacity:

Ultimate soil pressure (qu):

INVESTIGATE THE ADEQUACY OF ASSUMED d

Based on punching shear

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

based on wide-beam shear:

Along long direction:

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Shrinkage and temperature bars:

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus

Northwest Samar State University - Main Campus