DISEO DE ESCALERA - UN TRAMO + DESCANSO

DATOS
f'c = 280.00 Kg/cm
fy = 4200.00 Kg/cm
S/C = 480.00 Kg/m
Acabados = 100.00 Kg/m
b=
2.50 m
CP =
0.18 m
P=
0.30 m
q=
30.96
t=
0.25 m
Recub =
2.00 m
g C = 2400.00 Kg/m3
hm =
0.37 m
0.30 m

2.50 m

1. PREDIMENSIONADO
Espesor de la escalera
t = Ln/24
=
t = Ln/25
=
USAR t
=

3.30 m

hm h

0.50 m

0.29 m
0.23 m
0.25 m

2. METRADO DE CARGAS
Wu2
Wu1

2.650 m

3.550 m
X

Wu1 TRAMO DESCANSO

Carga Muerta
P.P = 1500.00 Kg/m
Acabados = 250.00 Kg/m
1750.00 Kg/m

Carga Viva
S/C =

1200.00 Kg/m
1200.00 Kg/m

RB

CP
t
CP

2
cos
2

WD1 =

2100.00 Kg/m

Wu2 TRAMO PASOS

Carga Muerta
P.P = 2207.59 Kg/m
Acabados = 250.00 Kg/m
2457.59 Kg/m
WD1 = 2949.11 Kg/m

WL1 =

1920.00 Kg/m

Carga Viva
S/C =

1200.00 Kg/m

WL1 =

1200.00 Kg/m
1920.00 Kg/m

Wu1 = 4020.00 Kg/m

Wu2 = 4869.11 Kg/m

3. CALCULO DE MOMENTO
RB =
14613.36 Kg
El momento maximo se dar en la seccion que posea el cortante igual a 0
X=
Vx = 0
3.00 m
(+) Mu max = 21929.10 Kg-m
(+) M diseo = 17543.28 Kg-m

17.54 T-m

4. DISEO EN ACERO
Para Momento Positivo: 17.54 T-m
Asumiendo varilla de acero:
b=
250.00 cm
d=
22.40 cm
a=
1.51 cm
As (+) =
21.44 cm
Ok!
As (+) =
21.44 cm
S=
13.00 cm
# Varillas =
20
As min =
10.08 cm
Para Momento Negativo:
Asumiendo varilla de acero:
As (-) =
7.15 cm
Colocar As min
As (-) =
10.08 cm
S=
28.00 cm
S max =
75.00 cm
S max =
45.00 cm

=
As =

1/2
1.13 cm
USAR = 20 1/2 @ 13

=
As =

1/2
1.13 cm
USAR = 10 1/2 @ 28

S=
# Varillas =

28.00 cm
10

Para As de Temperatura:
As temp =
4.50 cm
As temp =
Dos capas
2.25 cm
Asumiendo varilla de acero:
S=
22.00 cm
S max =
125.00 cm
S max =
45.00 cm
S=
22.00 cm

=
As =

1/3
0.50 cm
USAR =

1/3 @ 22

t
CP

cos
2

DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO
20
10

1/2
1/2
1/3

@ 13
@ 28
@ 22

Seccin escalera (Carga Muerta)