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http://www.iron-foundry.com/castings-hardness.html
What is Brinell hardness (HB)? What is Rockwell hardness (HRC)? What is Vicke
The Brinell hardness will scale the hardness of materials by the penetration depth
The Rockwell hardness determines the hardness by measuring the depth of pene
compared to the penetration made by a preload.
The Vickers hardness has the same basic principle as with all common me
questioned material's ability to resist plastic deformation from a standard source.
According to our experience, as for the iron and steel castings, the Brinell hardne
the foundries have HB testers in China. Some foundries have the Rockwell h
foundries will use the VH testers.
The following is the conversion table for HB, HRC and VH. We hope this com
between them.
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Tensile Strength Rm
Vickers hardness
N/ mm
HV
250
80
76.0
270
85
80.7
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285
90
85.2
305
95
90.2
320
100
95.0
335
105
99.8
350
110
105
370
115
109
380
120
114
400
125
119
415
130
124
430
135
128
450
140
133
465
145
138
480
150
143
490
155
147
510
160
152
530
165
156
545
170
162
560
175
166
575
180
171
595
185
176
610
190
181
625
195
185
640
200
190
660
205
195
675
210
199
690
215
204
705
220
209
720
225
214
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740
230
219
755
235
223
770
240
228
785
245
233
800
250
238
820
255
242
835
260
247
850
265
252
865
270
257
880
275
261
900
280
266
915
285
271
930
290
276
950
295
280
965
300
285
995
310
295
1030
320
304
1060
330
314
1095
340
323
1125
350
333
1115
360
342
1190
370
352
1220
380
361
1255
390
371
1290
400
380
1320
410
390
1350
420
399
1385
430
409
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1420
440
418
1455
450
428
1485
460
437
1520
470
447
1555
480
(456)
1595
490
(466)
1630
500
(475)
1665
510
(485)
1700
520
(494)
1740
530
(504)
1775
540
(513)
1810
550
(523)
1845
560
(532)
1880
570
(542)
1920
580
(551)
1955
590
(561)
1995
600
(570)
2030
610
(580)
2070
620
(589)
2105
630
(599)
2145
640
(608)
2180
650
(618)
660
670
680
690
700
720
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740
760
780
-
800
820
840
860
880
900
920
940
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