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UNIT: English
Grade/Year Level:
Fourth Year High School
Subject:
ENGLISH
Time Frame:
10 weeks (30 meetings)
CONTENT STANDARDS
The learner demonstrates understanding of world
literature as an instrument to express and resolve social
conflicts; various information sources necessary in
composing a problem and solution report and in
delivering speeches of advocacy; and features of the
language of research, campaigns, and advocacies.
PERFORMANCE STANDARDS
The learner transfers learning by composing a paper on
a relevant social issue that observe the proper use and
acknowledgement of sources
LGP 2: Bring Christian perspectives to bear on human understanding, skills and values of the learners.
LGP 3: Are dynamic and encourage differentiation, diversity and synergy amongst learners that are
friendly, caring and respectful.
LGP 4: Ensure that learners translate knowledge into something useful in actual practice for the
betterment of society.
LGP 5: Prepare learners to participate responsibly in the world of work, family, community, nation, and
church.
UNIT: English
COLLABORATIVE
Students work in groups and
discuss their ideas, answers, or
solutions to EQ, problem or
situation.
Students take on roles to
complete a group work.
CONSTRUCTIVE
Students produce the content
related to the knowledge and
process competencies.Students
form generalizations and
conclusions based on different
texts, situations, problems, and
scenarios. Students answer the
EQ and discuss the EU and justify
their ideas with supporting
examples.
AUTHENTIC
Students transfer their learning to
real life situations. Students in
their performance task show
practical applications and
solutions to the EQ, issue or
problem situation.
Students manifest the 7Cs of 21st
century learning in their
performance and product.
(Integrate all or any of the 7Cs)
GOAL-DIRECTED
Students reflect on their learning
process. Students manage their
way of working. Students check
every now and then how they are
accomplishing the learning goals
they set for themselves.
INTRODUCTION
DAYS 1-4/WEEK 1 (Date: June 15, 2015 - June 19, 2015)
Objectives:
Identif y through review the tenses and moods of the verbs
UNIT: English
EN1LT-Ia-14.2
Express in writ ing appreciation the tenses and moods of the verbs.
EN10LT-Ib-2.2.1
Illustrate how the subjunctive mood of the verb is used in ever yday context.
EN10LT-Ic-2.2.2
The complete subject of a sentence contains the noun, pronoun, or group of words acting as a
noun, plus their modifiers, that tells who or what the sentence is about. (Forlini, et. al., 2010)
The complete predicate contains the verb or verb phrase, plus any modifiers and complements,
that tells what the complete subject does or is (Forlini, et. al., 2010)
The verb tense is the form of the verb that shows the time of an action or condition (Forlini, et.
al., 2010)
Before we begin our lesson, why dont we have a little icebreaker? Look at this sentence:
If _________ were __________, he/she ___________.
Just fill in the first blank with a classmates name, the second blank with a piece of paper youll
pick from this box, and the third blank with an idea of your own.
The teacher writes constructed sentences on the board. Phrases for the second blank are:
A. a plant
B. an animal
C. of the opposite sex
D. seven feet tall
E. born with an IQ of 180
What interesting sentences weve come up with! Lets take a look at them. What is the verb in the
first clause? Yes, its were. Now, could you give me a reason why we used were in all
sentences?
I think youre all baffled. Were in these sentences are actually in the subjunctive mood. Lets
UNIT: English
Why didnt we say I wish Lou was here? Yes, this is another example of a statement
contrary to fact. Its a wish: I wish Lou were herebut hes not. Its the same thing with the
second statement: I wish I knewbut I dont.
What can we now say about the subjunctive mood?
It differs from the normal mood, the indicative mood, which is a simple statement. The
subjunctive mood, we have learned so far, presents a statement contrary to fact.
Now, what if you want to present a statement contrary to a fact in the past or in the future?
Lets do this exercise first. Identify the verbs in the subjunctive mood.
If I were a boy, I would understand.
If I had been a responsible elementary student, I would have graduated with honors.
If I were to go to Paris this summer, I would visit the Louvre Museum first.
If I should leave, who will be with you?
Now, which sentence shows a statement contrary to a fact in the present? in the past? In the
future?
Now, fill in the following table with the proper subjunctive form of the verb on the left.
When does the
statement
past
contrary to fact
happen?
form of regular (had given)
verb to give
present
future
(gave)
(were to give)
(should give)
form
of
be-verb
had been
UNIT: English
were
(were to be)
(should be)
KINESTHETIC
Painful Scourge and Whips
GUSTATORY
Intoxicating Smoke
AUDITORY
Deafening Gunshots and Explosions
Transition Statement: Summatively, with all the literary tesxt features, sensory expressions and
UNIT: English
figures of speech that we have just studied, we can easily interpret the tone of the author/speaker
and his/her techniques and purpose for writing/speaking!
TASK 6 Wrap Up (F2F Jigsaw II)
The students divided into groups select one book covered in the discussion, and they analyze the selection through
critically determining figures of speech used, literary devices present, and purpose of the author, which all lead to
the unravelling of its theme. Afterwards, they regroup to consolidate the ideas they learned from their original
members with the new groupings concurrently being formed.
Books that Changed the
World
Literary
Devices
Figures of
Speech
Authors Tone
and Purpose
THEME
1. THE BIBLE
2. THE HOLY QURAN
3. THE ILIAD AND
ODYSSEY
4. THE MAHAB-HARATA
5. THE CANTERBURY
TALES
6. UNCLE TOMS CABIN
7. THE DIVINE COMEDY
8. EL CID CAMPEADOR
9. THE SONGS OF ROLAND
10. THE BOOK OF THE
DEAD
11. THE BOOK OF THE
DAYS
12. ONE THOUSAND AND
ONE NIGHTS
21st Century Skill: Collaboration and ICT fluency
LGP 2: Bring Christian perspectives to bear on human
understanding, skills and values of the learners.
Transition Statement: Next meeting, we will discuss about more other effective ways on how to repair or
enhance your repertoire in delivering your message [both verbally and written] to achieve greater
persuasiveness.
II.
INTERACTION
DAY 5-12/WEEKS 2-4 (Date: June 22, 2015 July 10, 2015)
Objectives:
Det e rm ine au d ito ri ly an d visu a lly th e im p licit a nd e xp licit sign a ls, ve rb a l, a s we ll as no n ve rb a l, used b y t he spe a ke r t o high l igh t sign if ica nt p oin t s. E N10 LC -I c -4
Po in t o ut t he effe ct i ve ne ss of t he de vice s u sed b y t he sp e a ke r t o a tt ra ct an d h o ld t he
at te n t ion of t he list en e rs/ re a de rs. E N10 LC -I e -14 .1
De scribe a nd in t e rp ret ve rb a ll y t he e th ics an d t e ch n iqu e s of effe ct i ve pu b lic sp e a kin g.
E N1 0 O L-I b-3 .1 5
E xp re ss in si gh t s b y gro up s o ra lly ba sed on th e id ea s p re se n te d in t he ma te ria l/ s vie we d .
E N1 0 V C-I d-2 5
Dra w ge ne ra li za t ion s a nd co n clu sio n s in writ t e n f o rm b ase d o n t he ma te ria ls vie we d .
E N1 0 -V C-I i -1 .5 / 2. 5
E xam in e h o w sp o ke n co mm un ica t ion ma y be re p a ired o r en ha n ce d . E N10 LC -I i -14
E va lua t e lit e ra t u re a s a wa y of e xp re ssin g a nd re so l vin g on e s pe rson a l conf lict s.
E N1 0 LT-I i -1 8
Sympathize public speakers ways and devices of delivering their message to persuade a large group of
UNIT: English
UNIT: English
wedding bed.
_________________ 12. Oedipus unknowingly marries his mother. At the end of the play, when the
tragic mistake has been revealed, Jacosta commits suicide and Oedipus gouges his eyes out. Both
characters experience release. Jocasta, by seeking release in death; Oedipus by doing penance by
gouging out his own eyes.
_________________ 13. Speech is silver, but Silence is Gold
_________________ 14. My father was a St. Bernard, my mother was a collie, but I am a
Presbyterian. This is what my mother told me, I do not know these nice distinctions myself.
_________________ 15. The chief led them, trotting steadily, exulting in his achievement. He was a
chief now in truth; and he made stabbing motions with his spear. From his left hand dangled
Piggy's broken glasses.
Transition Statements: We concur that words play a very vital role in persuasion, but more predominantly,
non-verbal gestures can make or break our message in an unfathomable respect. With this in mind, lets
write a reflective essay about this realization of how body movements (kinesics) and voice/delivery affect our
message.
TASK 2 Tracking of Knowledge Changes (The Journalist App Reflective Journal)
The students reflect on how implicit and explicit non-verbal signals can affect their message and audiences
attention.
TASK 3 Interaction (Audio Listening)
The students scrutinize how the actor deliver and express his opinions, views and contradicting ideas to a large
number of listeners.
EQ: In what ways can someone enhance his/her art of persuasion and speak/react in front of the
public (in a particular situation) effectively?
TASK 5 Wrap Up (Blog)
The students ponder on answering this question, How does today's lesson impact your understanding? They
post their realizations and new insights on a blog.
Long Assessment #2
The students take the long assessment for 60 minutes. (Coverage: Direct and Indirect Signals used by a
speaker, Persuasive Devices and Making Generalizations)
UNIT: English
Transition Statements: There are numerous ways to intensify emphasis on the important ideas that we want
to linger in our readers and listeners consciousness; hence, we will be exposed to more grammatical units in
the following weeks that will support us in stressing our intentions and ideas. These are discourse markers,
modals and reflexive/intensive pronouns.
B
P
DEPARTMENT:
FourthO
Year High School
UNIT: English
A.Y. 2015 - 2016
E
I
L
N
I
G
T manual. In accordance to our school rules, Im sorry but you are
not allowed to! Anyways, you can eat during your lunch time.
E - Well, it depends on you. The only way is for you to study and
prepare really hard. It is for the reason that honestly, it will really
be not so.
Transition Statements: May I now solicit your impression of the second set of answers that I gave compared
to the first? Relatively, why are these discourse markers important then? How about you? Do you know/use
some English expressions that help you not to be so straightforward or impolite?
TASK 3 Guided Generalizations (Video Tutorials, Documentary, and Grammar in Songs)
The students formulate generalizations and conclusions based on the succeeding videos that feature the usage of
discourse markers, reflexive pronouns and modals in sentences.
Transition Statements: Recently, we talked about different ways to emphasize points and to enhance our
audiences reading or listening comprehension. Nevertheless, there are several other ways to enhance our
composition through a more thorough study about grammatical lexicons that are when used semantically also
help sustain our readers interest and in adding emphases to highlight our highly important thoughts!
EQ: To what extent is the significance of selecting the appropriate words (modals, discourse markers, and
inserting intensive/reflective pronouns) in writing and delivering a speech?
TASK 4 Wrap Up (F2F Focused Listing and Web Research Agony Aunt Column)
UNIT: English
Transition Statements: You can also browse the articles if there are pronouns used reflexively or intensively.
To help you better understand and classify these orthographically similar pronouns correctly, you have to
undergo an online lesson and test about this lesson, which will also be treated as your formative practice and
assessment. (Peer Checking)
Kindly go to https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/english-grammar/pronouns/reflexive-pronouns
link for the said course.
Long Assessment #3
The students take an assessment about the previously-discussed topics: Modals, Discourse Markers, Reflexive
and Intensive Pronouns, and Making Generalizations and Conclusions. (40 minutes)
Transition Statements: Again, what are the different persuasive techniques used by effective public speakers?
What are mostly their purpose and tone when speaking? Why do you think literary devices, such as imagery
and figurative language, are very appealing to audience? Shall discourse markers, reflexive/intensive pronouns
and modals be used to add emphasis and impact to ideas as well? Stupendous! Provided that we have already
gathered up all the essential competencies expected of us in this term, let us open our minds and eyes this time
to the current events and issues that are experienced by our country in relation to other nations on Earth!
III.
INTEGRATION
DAYS 21-30/WEEKS 8-10 (Date: July 27, 2015 August 14, 2015)
Objectives:
De scribe ve rb a ll y t he e th ics an d t e ch n iqu e s of effe ct i ve pu b lic sp e a kin g.
Id en t if y visu a ll y t he f ea tu re s of a p e rsu a si ve te xt .
Fo rm u lat e /W rite a st at em en t of o pin ion o r asse rt io n.
Com po se a pe rsu a sive t e xt of th re e p a ra gra ph s, usin g a va rie t y of te chn i que s a nd
UNIT: English
Transition Statements: Finally, prepare to deliver your work through a video in front of a panel (heads of
different countries). This is going to be a very momentous opportunity that you will be speaking in front of them
to discuss any national or international issue tremendously affecting the Philippines! With all due respect to the
countries presidents, monarch, ministers and officials, your speech must still consider a variety of persuasive
devices and techniques, polite yet very clear and apprehensible message, eloquent delivery with perfect
language conventions and effective overall gestures, great organization and accuracy of every
idea/detail/information.
TASK 2 Tracking of Knowledge Changes (Peer-to-peer Airplay)
The teacher requires the student to accomplish their concept map on the important features, elements and ethics of
public speaking and different social and international struggles the Philippines is greatly experiencing through
reviewing their notes, brainstorming, and web researching. Every group presents it through airplay to consolidate all
the ideas and insights garnered by the entire section.
TASK 3 Finding and Results (Pic Collage)
The students create a collage of all national issues and concerns to fire creativity and inspire themselves to act
responsively to these countrys needs.
UNIT: English
The students construct their personal goals to compose a pe rsua si ve te xt of t h ree p a ra g rap h s, u sin g a
va rie t y of t ech n iqu e s a nd de vice s, t o e xp re ss yo u r st an d o n a n issu e. This work will be read at the
United Nations Convention where leaders gather to tackle any global or national conflict that every country
experiences! They will be guided by the succeeding diagram on how to express themselves argumentatively.
Transitional Statement describing the main task: You are now to convey a very persuasive speech through
a video recording that can convince the UN officials to help the Filipinos resolve even one of the countrys
greatest problems or issues, especially with other republics or states. Henceforth, your persuasive essay must
utilize a variety of persuasive devices and techniques, polite yet very clear and apprehensible language,
eloquence, organization and accuracy of all the ideas. This must be very persuasive. Please follow the
model/paradigm below to come up with a well-structured composition:
Presentation
(10 points)
Score
Scoring Criteria
Total Points
Transitional Statement: Let the entire world hear your voice; spread your speech in secure social networking pages to
gather online comments from our netizens worldwide.
TASK 6 Sharing of Knowledge (Facebook, Twiiter, Youtube, Instagram)
Students are asked to create a wiki, video stream, slide presentations or screencaptured presentations and upload
these on a secure networking site. Students are encouraged to gather online comments from viewers. The teacher
serves as a facilitator or moderator (DLSZ, 2015).
UNIT: English
REFERENCES:
10 Teacher Tested Tricks to Teach Modals. (2015). Grammar Guru: How to Teach & Review English
Grammar. Retrieved June 1, 2015 from http://busyteacher.org/7763-10-teacher-tested-tricksto-teach-modal-verbs.html
Alipasa, C. (May, 2015). Grade 10 Lasallian Learning Module: Communicative Competence through a
Deeper Understanding of World Literature. Muntinlupa City: High School English Unit, De La
Salle Santiago Zobel School. pages 1-22.
Calvert, R. (January, 2011). Informational Text Features. Florida: Sunshine State Standards.
K to 12 Curriculum Guide: ENGLISH. (December, 2013). Republic of the Philippines: Department of
Education. (pp 146-148).
English Grade 10 (K-12). (2015). Philippines: Quicker School, Ltd. Retrieved May 22, 2015 from
https://www.quipperschool.com/en-PH/courses/english-grade-10-k-12-1/diffirentiate-formalfrom-informal-definitions-of-words-quiz.html
Lee, K. Discourse Markers Well and Oh. Urbana, Champaigne, US: University of Illinois.
Luke, J. and Myers, C. (1994). Toward Peace: Using Literature to Aid Conflict Resolution. Childhood
Publication 7(2). Gale Group: Association for Childhoood Education International.
Reflexive Pronouns. British Council: Learn English. UK: England, Wales and Scotland. Retrieved
June 1, 2015 from https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/englishgrammar/pronouns/reflexive-pronouns
Turingan, G. (2013). Grade 9 Lasallian Learning Module: The Continent and People of Asia.
Muntinlupa City: High School Social Studies Unit, De La Salle Santiago Zobel School. pages
1-10.