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ACE

HPLC Columns

Product Catalog & Application Guide


5
4
4 5
1

4
5
6
Time (min)

10

4
5
Time (min)

4 5
1

2
3

4
5
6
Time (min)

10

4
5

6 7 8
Time (min)

10 11 12 13

Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated Columns


for Reversed Phase HPLC

ACE Ultra-Inert Base


Deactivated HPLC Columns
ACE C18
ACE CN
ACE C8-300

ACE C18-HL
ACE Phenyl
ACE C4-300

ACE C8
ACE AQ
ACE CN-300

Table of Contents
ACE C4
ACE C18-300
ACE Phenyl-300

analytical inc.

For Technical Assistance


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Introduction and Product Overview

Rapid Analysis and LC/MS Columns

Wide Pore (300 ) Columns for Peptides and Proteins

12

Capillary and Nano Columns

18

Preparative HPLC Columns

19

Integral Guard Columns

20

Introduction to Applications

21

Index by Application Type

22

Index by Analyte

23

Applications

25

Part Numbers

57

ACE

Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

Figure 1
Excellent Peak Shape for Basic Compounds

Column:

ACE Stationary Phases Virtually Eliminate the Negative


Effects of Silanols on HPLC Separations

ACE columns are manufactured using ultra-pure silica that has extremely
low silanol activity. This ultra-pure silica is efficiently bonded and
exhaustively end-capped using proprietary technology. The result is a
silica based stationary phase that has virtually eliminated the negative
effects of silanols on chromatographic separations.
Excellent Peak Shape for Basic and Acidic Compounds

The ultra-inert characteristics of the ACE columns make them the ideal
choice for separating polar basic compounds. When compared to other
modern base deactivated columns, ACE columns consistently produce
measurably better peak shape and column efficiency when separating
troublesome basic compounds.
Selectivity

4
6
Time (min)

10

ACE HPLC Columns offer unparalleled performance and guaranteed


reproducibility, making ACE the finest columns available in todays
market. ACE columns are available in seven bonded phases (C18,
C18-HL, AQ, C8, C4, CN, Phenyl) each offering a unique, and in some
cases, dramatically different selectivity. ACE may be the only HPLC
columns you need to solve your separation problems.

ACE C18 4.6 x 250 mm, 5 m

1.0 mL/min

Figure 3 Asymmetry Comparison

Temperature: 22C
Sample:

1. Desipramine
3. Imipramine

2. Doxepin
4. Amitriptyline

ACE Columns provide excellent peak shape and efficiency


for basic compounds over a broad mobile phase pH range,
and without having to add amine modifiers.

Figure 2 Peak Tailing Interaction

Lower Tailing

1.03

ACE C18

1.52

Luna C18(2)

1.61

HyPURITY Elite C18

Flow Rate:

1.78

Discovery C18

SilicaSilica - + - + + +
SiO +Na
XH+ XH
SiO Na
Particle
Particle

SilicaSilica - +- + + +
SiO +XH
Na + Na
SiO XH
Particle
Particle

Sample:

2.07

Symmetry C18

2.0 mL/min

Temperature: 24C

1.93

Inertsil ODS2

4.6 x 150 mm, 5 m

Mobile Phase: 80% Methanol



20% 0.05 M

Phosphate buffer, pH7

1.26

Inertsil ODS3

Conditions
Columns:

1.12

Xterra RP-18

Amitriptyline

3.05

Eclipse XDB C18

3.07

StableBond C18

Higher Tailing
1

X = Basic
Compound
X = Basic
Compound

Acidic silanols on the surface of silica stationary phase


supports can form ion-exchange sites that interact with
basic compounds. This ion-exchange interaction will often
contribute to peak retention and cause peak tailing. ACE
stationary phases virtually eliminate these interactions.

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

1.25

1.5

1.75

As

2.25

2.5

2.75

MAC-MOD recommends starting most method development projects with C8,


knowing that if more retention, and hence more resolution, is needed your next
choice is C18. Starting with C8 offers the benefit of shorter analysis times and/or
lower organic solvent use. The elution order for most compounds will be the same
on the aliphatic (C18, C8, C4) phases. If a different elution order is desired for
compound verification or to resolve matrix components, changing to a phenyl or
CN phase is far simpler than trying to change selectivity by mobile phase changes.
In many cases, the CN and Phenyl phases will offer a significant difference in
selectivity from the aliphatic phases.

3.25

The above data was obtained from the National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST), Certificate of Analysis for Standard Reference Material 870 - Column Performance
Test Mixture for Liquid Chromatography at the NIST Internet site http://ois.nist.gov/
srmcatalog/certificate/870.pdf in September 2002. The NIST test mixture, which is
designed to characterize general aspects of HPLC was revised in December 2002.

Figure 4
Alternate Selectivity Offered with
ACE C18, C8, C4, CN and Phenyl Phases
ACE C18

6 7 8
Time (min)

5
2 3

4
5
6
Time (min)

10

4 5

ACE C4
2

Capillary, Rapid Analysis, LC/MS and Preparative Columns

Specifications for ACE Phases

100
90
100
100
100
100
100
300
300
300
300
300

With todays increased pace of drug discovery, fast and efficient methods are the
rule. Short, narrow-bore columns are replacing the conventional 4.6 x 250 mm
versions. ACE HPLC columns are available in both 3 m and 5 m particle sizes.
Although 5 m particles are sufficient for most applications, greater efficiency can
be obtained by using smaller particles. This increased efficiency is an advantage in
shorter (< 150 mm) column lengths. Because of the excellent flow characteristics
of ACE silica, you will not experience the high back pressures often encountered
with other columns.

C18
C18-HL
C8
C4
CN
Phenyl
AQ
C18-300
C8-300
C4-300
CN-300
Phenyl-300

10 11 12 13

Need Even More Resolution? Choose 3 m ACE Columns

Phase

For highly polar compounds requiring high aqueous mobile phases, ACE AQ
is the column of choice. This C18 bonded phase with unique integral polar
functionality gives excellent retention, performance and reproducibility, even when
used with 100% aqueous mobile phases.

Pore
Size ()

ACE C8

Choose ACE AQ Columns for Polar Retention

All ACE bonded phases are available in 3 m, 5 m, and 10 m particle sizes. So


regardless of your application, you can scale up or scale down and be assured of
the same selectivity. If fast, high resolution preparative chromatography is needed,
ACE materials are available in up to 50.8 mm diameter columns!

Mobile Phase: 80% MeOH



20% 0.025M KH2PO4, pH 6.0

Flow Rate:

As a general rule, retention varies inversely with chain length of the bonded phase.
Retention: C18-HL > C18 > C8, AQ > Phenyl > C4 CN

Performance excellent peak shape for basic and acidic compounds


Selectivity available in six bonded phases
Guaranteed reproducibility complete column/batch validation
In spite of the recent advances in column
technology, peak tailing and poor column-tocolumn reproducibility continue to be problems
for some samples. Even a small amount of
silanol interaction, interaction that is difficult
to mask even with modern base deactivation
bonding techniques, can cause unacceptable
peak tailing. And subtle changes in silanol
activity, changes that column manufacturers
routinely miss, can cause significant changes in
retention and selectivity, especially when
separating polar basic compounds.

Choosing the Bonded Phase Thats Best for Your Application

Surface
Area (m2/g)

Carbon
Load (%)

Encapped

USP
Classification

3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10, 15
3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10
3, 5, 10

300
400
300
300
300
300
300
100
100
100
100
100

15.5
20.0
9.0
5.5
5.5
9.5
14.0
9.0
5.0
2.6
2.6
5.3

Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes

L1
L1
L7
L26
L10
L11
L1
L1
L7
L26
L10
L11

3
Time (min)

5
4

ACE CN

4
5
Time (min)

10

4 5

ACE Phenyl
1

2
3

Particle
Size (m)

Column:

4
5
6
Time (min)

ACE 4.6 x 250 mm, 5 m

Mobile Phase: 20% 0.025M KH2PO4, pH 6.0



80% MeOH
Flow Rate:

1.0 mL/min

Temperature: 22C
Sample:

1. Norephedrine 4. Imipramine
2. Nortriptyline 5. Amitriptyline
3. Toluene

Amitriptyline is commonly used to demonstrate


silanol activity on HPLC columns. The ACE
columns provide measurably better peak shape
and column efficiency compared to other
popular base deactivated columns.

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

Excellent Chemical Stability:


Acidic Conditions

At low pH, column deterioration is caused by


hydrolysis of the bonded phase, with a decrease
in retention observed. The nature of the silica
surface and bonding density are critical
parameters. Conventional bonded phases are
more susceptible to hydrolysis due to the lower
purity silica and a low surface coverage.
However, ACE phases combine an ultra high
purity silica with dense bonding techniques
to effectively prevent ligand cleavage under
such conditions.
The high stability of ACE C18, C8, C4, CN
and Phenyl phases is demonstrated in Figure 5.
After three months usage at pH 1.8, no
retention loss is observed with any ACE phase.
Even cyano bonded phases (regarded to be
most vulnerable to hydrolysis) show excellent
resistance, as also shown by Figure 6.

Figure 5 Acid Stability, pH 1.8


Conditions for Figures 5 & 6
k (phenanthrene)
22
20

Exceptional Reproducibility

Subtle changes in silanol activity are one of the


primary causes of column-to-column selectivity
changes. Base deactivated columns generally
have better reproducibility than other column
types due to fewer interactions between silanols
and polar compounds. ACE columns, by
virtually eliminating silanol interactions,
provide an outstanding level of column-tocolumn reproducibility for polar compounds.

1.0 mL/min

Temperature: 22C

Sample:



ACE Phenyl

ACE C4

1. Uracil
2. Dimethyl phthalate
3. Toluene
4. Biphenyl
5. Phenanthrene

Acidic Exposure Conditions:

Mobile Phase: 50% CH3CN



50% 0.1% TFA in H2O,

pH 1.8

ACE CN

0
0

15

30

45
Time (days)

60

75

90

Flow Rate:

1.0 mL/min

Temperature: 22C

Silica Manufacture

A series of stringent quality assurance tests are


performed in the manufacturing process. Each
batch of packing material and each packed
column are extensively tested to ensure excellent
chromatographic performance and dependable
column-to-column reproducibility.

Ultra pure reagents and strict control of the manufacturing process result
in a high purity silica with uniform surface characteristics.
Advanced bonding techniques are then employed, resulting in a range of
highly base deactivated phases that combine superb reproducibility with
excellent stability.

Figure 8a Extensive Testing Yields Fully Validated HPLC Columns - Batch Validation
Batch Validation
Every batch is extensively tested
for selectivity and surface activity with
a range of acidic, basic and neutral
molecules.
ACE HPLC columns have the most
stringent batch validation
specification of any reversed
phase material.

Figure 6 ACE CN Stability at pH 1.8


5

Day 1

Day 90

4
2

4
2

3
4
Time (min)

3
Time (min)

Figure 7 ACE C18 Stability at pH 11.0


Day 1 - N0.5 (tol) = 113,300 pl/m

Day 90 - N0.5 (tol) = 112,000 pl/m

Column:

4 5 6 7
Time (min)

9 10

ACE C18 4.6 x 150 mm

1.0 mL/min

Temperature: 22C
Sample:



Flow Rate:

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

Flow Rate:

10

Mobile Phase: 50% CH3CN



50% H2O

ACE
4.6 x 150 mm

Mobile Phase: 50% CH3CN



50% H2O

ACE C8

Excellent Chemical Stability:


Basic Conditions

At high pH, column degradation is caused by


dissolution of the silica support, resulting in
a decrease of column efficiency. Conventional
phases are more susceptible to dissolution due
to low surface coverage. Again, the ultra high
purity ACE silica coupled with unique dense
bonding technology effectively inhibits silica
dissolution (See Figure 7).

Column:

ACE C18

Fully Validated Columns

1. Uracil
2. Dimethyl phthalate
3. Toluene
4. Biphenyl
5. Phenanthrene

4 5 6 7
Time (min)

9 10

Basic Exposure Conditions:


Mobile Phase: 50% CH3CN

50% 0.025M pyrrolidine

in H2O, pH 11.0
Flow Rate:

1.0 mL/min

Temperature: 22C

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

Figure 8b Extensive Testing Yields Fully Validated HPLC Columns - Batch Validation

Figure 8c Extensive Testing Yields Fully Validated HPLC Columns - Column Validation
Column Validation
All columns are tested with a
multicomponent mixture to ensure
that excellent performance and
peak shape are obtained.

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

ACE

By eliminating silanol interference, mobile phase additives that can


contaminate mass spectrometers or reduce sensitivity can be avoided. For
example, TFA is often used to improve peak shape and resolution when
separating proteins and peptides by reversed phase HPLC. But, TFA in
the mobile phase will suppress electrospray ionization of analytes and
reduce sensitivity. The extremely inert character of ACE phases permits
the use of mobile phases without damaging amounts of additives.

Rapid Analysis and LC/MS Columns

20 mm, 30 mm and 50 mm column lengths


1.0, 2.1, 3.0 and 4.6 mm column diameters
Configured for High Sample Throughput
Specially Manufactured for High Flow Applications
Ultra-Inert Stationary Phases for Improved Efficiency and Sensitivity
Highly Stable Columns for Robust, Reliable LC/MS Methods

Figure 10 Independent Column Comparison of HPLC Columns

Configured for High Sample Throughput

To reduce analysis time and increase sample throughput, ACE rapid


analysis columns are short in length and packed with high efficiency
stationary phases.The shorter column length provides the rapid analysis
and the high efficiency 3 micron particles provide the resolution.

Leading 5 m C18 Column Brands


Basic Molecule Testing
Peak Asymmetry Investigation
This bar graph, generated from data produced by the National Institute of
Standards & Technology, compares columns according to peak asymmetry. The
lower the peak asymmetry, the lower the interference from silanols. The ACE C18
showed the least silanol interference of any of the C18 columns tested.

Figure 9 Fast Separations for High Sample Throughput


Ultra Inert Silica - Improved Efficiency and Peak Shape

0.0

The Right Reversed Phase HPLC


Column to Use for High Throughput
LC/MS Applications

The pressure to get new drugs to market faster


requires analytical chemistry tools that can
keep up with the frenetic pace of potential lead
compound generation during the drug discovery process. By increasing sample throughput,
not only does the cost per analysis decrease but,
more importantly, critical information can be
quickly provided to researchers to screen the
large number of compounds generated from
synthesis or natural product sources.
Combining mass spectrometry with HPLC has
given researchers a powerful analytical tool
because of the ability of HPLC to separate
complex mixtures and the sensitivity and
selectivity of mass spectrometry. The fact that
LC/MS is also well suited for high sample
throughput makes it the analytical tool of
choice for drug discovery.
8

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

0.5

Column:

1.0

1.5
Time (min)

2.0

2.5

3.0

ACE C18, 30 x 3.0 mm, 3 m

Mobile Phase: Fast Gradient, 5%B to 100%B, 3 minutes



A: 20mM Phosphate Buffer, pH 2.7

B: 65% Methanol, 35% 20mM Phosphate Buffer, pH 2.7
Flow Rate:

ACE Stationary Phases


Virtually Eliminate the
Negative Effects of Silanols
on HPLC Separations

ACE C18
1.03
ACE C18
1.03
1.12
XTerra RP18
1.12
XTerra RP18
Inertsil ODS3
1.26
Inertsil ODS3
1.26
Luna C18(2)
1.52
Luna C18(2)
1.52
1.61
HyPURITY Elite C18
1.61
HyPURITY Elite C18
1.78
Discovery C18
1.78
Discovery C18
Spherisorb ODS1
1.88
Spherisorb ODS1
1.88
1.93
Inertsil ODS2
1.93
Inertsil ODS2
2.07
Symmetry C18
2.07
Symmetry C18
2.21
Hypersil BDS C18
2.21
Hypersil BDS C18
3.05
Zorbax Eclipse XDB C18
3.05
Zorbax Eclipse XDB C18
3.07
Zorbax SB C18
3.07
Zorbax SB C18
7.85
Hypersil ODS
7.85
Hypersil ODS
8.92
Spherisorb ODS2
8.92
Spherisorb ODS2
11.0
Zorbax ODS
11.0
Zorbax ODS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12
As (Amitriptyline)
As (Amitriptyline)

ACE ultra inert base deactivated HPLC


columns virtually eliminate the negative effects
of silanols in HPLC separations. This
unequalled performance is now available in 20,
30 and 50 mm length columns, with diameters
from 1.0 to 4.6 mm ID. The ACE columns
are suitable for high throughput and LC/MS
applications, and are the ideal choice for high
volume screening assays used for drug analysis
and combinatorial libraries where robust,
reproducible columns are essential.
Apart from being the most inert HPLC
columns on the market, they are also the most
efficient, and are manufactured and validated
to the same exacting standards as all ACE
columns. Increased efficiency is an important
benefit given the short columns typically used
in LC/MS and rapid analysis applications.

2.0 ml/min

Reproduced with permission of AstraZeneca, Charnwood, UK

Lower Tailing
Lower Tailing

Higher Tailing
Higher Tailing

An ACE rapid analysis column is used with a fast gradient and at high flow rate to achieve
a separation of 10 components in a mixture in less than 3 minutes.

Ultra-Inert Stationary Phases for Improved Efficiency


and Sensitivity

Unwanted interaction between solutes and acidic silanols on the surface


of silica-based stationary phases is the major cause of poor column
efficiency and poor sensitivity when analyzing polar compounds by
HPLC.Stationary phases used in ACE HPLC columns are made
using ultra-inert silica as the stationary phase support. This silica is then
densely covered by the bonded phase so completely that silanol
interference is essentially eliminated. The result is a stationary phase that
provides superior peak shape, making it particularly well suited for high
throughput, high sensitivity LC/MS applications.

Column:

150 x 4.6 mm, 5m

Mobile Phase: 80:20 MeOH/5mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0)


Flow:

2.0 ml/min

Temperature: 24C
Data obtained from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), USA

The above data was obtained from the National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST), Certificate of Analysis for Standard Reference Material 870 - Column Performance
Test Mixture for Liquid Chromatography at the NIST Internet site http:/ois.nist.gov/srm
catalog/certificates/870.pdf in September 2002. The NIST test mixture, which is designed
to characterize general aspects of HPLC was revised in December 2002.

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

150 x 2.1 mm

0.2ml/min

1
2

50 x 2.1 mm

5
6
Time (min)

10

0.2ml/min

1
3

30 x 2.1 mm
1

5
6
Time (min)

10

0.2ml/min

Column ID

Relative Sensitivity

4.6 mm

1.0

3.0 mm

2.3

2.1 mm

4.8

1.0 mm

21

5
6
Time (min)

10

Figure 13 Effect of Tailing on Sensitivity

0.2ml/min
Leading C8 Column

ACE C8 Column

Figure 15 ACE HPLC Columns are Compatible with a Wide Range of


MS Friendly Buffers

1 2

pH 2
0.1% TFA
0.0

20 x 2.1 mm

5
6
Time (min)

10

2.0
Time (min)

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0
Time (min)

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

3.0

3.5

4.0

3.5

4.0

pH 7
10mM NH4HCO3
0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

0.8ml/min
3
1

pH 10
10mM NH4HCO3

Column:

1.4

0.1

5
6
Time (min)

0.2
0.3
Time (min)

0.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

2.2

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

60

2.5

3.0

10

ACE 3 C18
1. Dimethyl phthalate
2. Toluene

1000

2000

3000

4000

0.5

1.0

1.5

3. Biphenyl
4. Phenanthrene

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

2.0

This figure compares the LC/MS signal intensity on two different brands of HPLC columns.
Because ACE stationary phases are more inert, with less silanol interference, the
chromatographic peak produced by the ACE C8 column has less tailing and, therefore,
provides greater sensitivity. The highly inert characteristics of the ACE HPLC columns give
them inherently higher sensitivity than other columns.

2.0
Time (min)

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

5000

Column: 50 x 3.0 mm

2.0

0.0

40

No. of Gradient Cycles

ACE HPLC columns are available in 20mm and 30mm lengths


enabling rapid, reproducible high throughput screening at elevated
flow rates.

10

2.0
Time (min)

pH 10.5
10mM NH4OH

0.5

Mobile Phase: 80:20 MeOH/H2O


Sample:

2.5

Leading Competitor 3m C8
0.0

2.0
Time (min)

ACE 3 C8
80

4
3
1
2

1.5

100

% Efficiency

1.0

1 2

Figure 14 Columns Specially Manufactured for


Long Life Under High Throughput Conditions
0

0.5

pH 3
10mM NH4COOH

ACE HPLC columns, by virtue of their high


bonding density and ultra-inert characteristics,
can be used with mobile phase conditions that
are optimal for LC/MS applications. Stability
at both low and high pH and compatibility
with volatile buffers makes these the right
columns for demanding situations such as
standard methods and open access LC/MS.
The proprietary packing technology used to
specially manufacture these columns for high
throughput applications produces extremely
durable HPLC columns that are the key to
robust LC/MS methods.

To maximize sample throughput, very high


mobile phase linear velocity (flow rate) is often
used, sometimes 3 to 4 times higher than would
be used for typical HPLC applications. This
puts extra strain on the column packing bed
and causes early failure due to voids or channels
that develop. ACE stationary phases are
mechanically very strong and able to withstand
aggressive packing techniques. This has
permitted the development of proprietary
packing technology that is designed specifically
to produce columns robust enough for high
throughput applications.
Highly Stable Columns for Robust,
Reliable Methods

As the column internal diameter decreases, the volume


of the chromatographic peaks decreases, concentrating
the sample and increasing sensitivity. If the same amount
of sample is injected, a column with an ID of 2.1 mm will
give about 5 fold the sensitivity of a column with an ID
of 4.6 mm.

20 x 2.1 mm
1

Figure 12
The Effect of Column ID on Sensitivity

3 4

ACE HPLC columns, by virtue of their inert characteristics, give


inherently higher sensitivity because of the sharp, narrow peaks produced
by their stationary phases.When there is a limited amount of sample
for analysis, which is often the case in drug discovery, sensitivity can be
increased by choosing columns with smaller internal diameters. As the
column internal diameter decreases, the volume of the chromatographic
peaks also decreases, concentrating the sample and increasing sensitivity.
Columns with 2.1 mm and 1.0 mm internal diameters are particularly
attractive for situations where the amount of sample is limited but
sensitivity is important.

Specially Manufactured for High Flow


Applications

Increased retention of basic molecules

Increased Sensitivity

Figure 11
Using ACE HPLC Columns for Fast Separations

Gradient: Fast gradient cycling



5% to 95% Acetonitrile in 2.25 minutes
Flow Rate: 1.25 ml/min
In this lifetime test under high flow and fast gradient
conditions, the specially manufactured ACE HPLC
column showed no loss in performance after over 5,000
gradient cycles. A typical fast analysis column failed to
provide acceptable performance after less than a 1,000
gradient cycles.

Column:

ACE C18, 50 x 2.1 mm, 3 m

Mobile Phase: 80% MeOH, 20% buffer


Flow Rate:

0.20 ml/min

Temperature:

22C

Sample:

1) Nortriptyline
2) Amitriptyline

Wavelength:

215 nm

ACE HPLC columns can be used over a broad pH range, allowing for simplified method
development on a single column. And, ACE columns are compatible with volatile mobile
phase buffers recommended for LC/MS applications.

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

11

ACE

300 Columns for Peptides and Proteins

300 ultra high purity silica


Ultimate protein and peptide application column
C18, C8, C4, CN and Phenyl chemistries
Excellent peak shape and reproducibility have
established ACE HPLC columns as the finest
available. This quality is now available for protein
chemists desiring the utmost in performance
and reproducibility for the separation of
peptides, proteins and other high molecular
weight biomolecules.
ACE 300 columns are available in an
extensive range of dimensions and particle sizes
for use in micro-scale separations, LC/MS
analyses and high speed preparative analyses up
to process scale.

Figure 16 ACE 300 Columns for Peptide and Protein Analyses


Proteins
2

Compounds
1. Ribonuclease A
2. Cytochrome C
3. Holo-transferrin
4. Apomyoglobin

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

24

26

28

Chromatographers prefer inert stationary


phases for the reversed-phase HPLC of ionic
compounds because they minimize the
negative effect of silanols on the separation.

Column:

ACE 5 C18-300, 250 x 4.6mm

Flow Rate:

1.0ml/min

Temperature: Ambient
Mobile Phase: A. 0.1% TFA in H2O

B. 0.1% TFA in MeCN 5% to 70% B in 30 mins
Detection:

This results in improved peak shape and


reproducibility when separating compounds
that contain polar functional groups, especially
amines.

exhibiting low silanol activity are most likely to give consistent results
column-to-column and batch-to-batch. In addition, polar and basic
compounds will have better peak shapes and hence greater sensitivity on
columns with low silanol activity. Since most biomolecules are polar and
many are basic, columns with low silanol activity are desirable. In Test III,
N values for tricyclic antidepressants measure metal content in addition
to active silanol activity. Amitriptyline, chromatographed at neutral pH,
is a standard test for measuring silica quality.
Conclusion

The overall ranking of the 300 columns shown in Figure 17 reflects


their performance based on how well they are packed and also the
silanol and metal activity of the stationary phase. Chromatographers
with experience in HPLC of basic pharmaceuticals know that columns
giving good results on these tests will perform best for their samples. The
benefits obtained from ultra-inert stationary phases are also important
in wide-pore columns designed for the analysis of biomolecules.

Figure 17 300 C18 Columns Ranked by Average Efficiency


20,000
15,000
10,000
5,000
0

ACE
C18-300

Jupiter
C18

Zorbax Symmetry Nucleosil Vydac


Vydac
300SB-C18 300 C18 300 C18 Everest C18 218MS

Column:

ACE 5 C18-300, 250 x 4.6mm

Flow Rate:

1.0ml/min

Vydac
218TP

Temperature: Ambient
Mobile Phase: A. 0.1% TFA in H2O

B. 0.1% TFA in MeCN 5% to 70% B in 30 mins
Detection:

UV, 280nm

10

12

14

16

18

Time (min)

Column:

ACE 5 C18-300, 250 x 4.6mm

Flow Rate:

1.0ml/min

Temperature: Ambient
Mobile Phase: A. 0.1% TFA in H2O

B. 0.1% TFA in MeCN 10% to 40% B in 25 mins
Detection:

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

In order to demonstrate the benefits of ultrainert phases in biomolecule analysis, several


commercially available 300 pore size reversedphase columns were tested using three different
samples: neutral molecules to measure efficiency,
pyridine/phenol to measure silanol activity and
antidepressants to measure both silanol activity
and metal content. These are the same test
procedures typically used to evaluate standard
pore size columns (eg 100) used for the
analysis of small molecules in the chemical
and pharmaceutical industries. Columns were
ranked by efficiency, N, measured at 10%
peak height. In addition to measuring overall
efficiency, this value also takes into consideration peak tailing usually caused by silanol
interactions. The table below summarizes the
performance of various columns as determined
by each test along with an overall ranking based
on a combination of all three tests.

Column efficiency, as measured in Test I, is a


reflection of how well a column is packed, as
well as particle size and particle size distribution. Although many columns performed
similarly in this test, those with lower plate
counts reflect poorer physical characteristics
of the silica particle. In Test II, efficiencies for
pyridine are a good measure of active silanols
on the silica surface. Active silanols account for
most peak tailing and adsorptive losses of
proteins. Since silanol activity is very hard to
control in silica manufacture, columns

Compounds
1. Gly-Tyr
2. Oxytocin
3. Angiotensin II
4. Neurotensin

Neutral molecule test for packing integrity


2 basic molecule tests for silica inertness
Peak efficiency and asymmetry comparison

Results

UV, 280nm

Peptides

A new generation of ultra-inert stationary


phases, with extremely low silanol activity, has
made it possible to achieve even better peak
shape and reproducibility when separating these
types of compounds.

12

30

Time (min)

ACE 300 Columns for Peptide and


Protein Analyses

Scientists working with small molecules have


been rapidly adopting this new technology and
wide-pore (300) ultra-inert phases makes the
benefits of this technology available to those
wanting to separate peptides and proteins by
reversed-phase HPLC.

3 m, 5 m and 10 m particle sizes


Unmatched reproducibility
Exceptional chemical stability

Comparison of Leading 300 5 m


C18 Columns

UV, 220nm

20

Efficiency Measurements (N) For Leading 300 (5 m, C18, 250 x 4.6mm) HPLC Columns
ACE C18-300
Jupiter C18
Zorbax 300SB-C18
Symmetry 300 C18
Nucleosil 300 C18
Vydac Everest C18
Vydac 218MS
Vydac 218TP

Test I

Test II

Test III

Average

23,400
19,700
18,900
17,500
20,300
20,000
14,600
14,200

14,400
12,400
14,400
9,000
6,700
5,900
1,300
1,700

14,000
12,400
6,600
6,700
400
800
1,400
800

17,300
14,800
13,300
11,000
9,100
8,900
5,800
5,600

Test I: neutral molecule - toluene



80:20 MeOH/H2O, 1.0ml/min
Test II: basic molecule 1 pyridine

60:40 MeOH/H2O, 1.0ml/min
Test III: basic molecule 2 - amitriptyline

80:20 MeOH/25mM KH2PO4 (pH 6.0), 1.0ml/min

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

13

The Benefits of Ultra-Inert Stationary Phases for the Reversed-Phase


HPLC of Biomolecules
Increased Sensitivity

Optimizing Selectivity

TFA or trifluoroacetic acid is used as a mobile phase additive for reversed-phase separations of
peptides and proteins. This additive is typically used to improve both the peak shape and
resolution of complex mixtures of peptides and proteins. As shown in Figure 18 , the use of 0.1%
TFA in the mobile phase enables a column packed with an active stationary phase to give peak
widths comparable to those obtained from a new generation column made from ultra-inert
stationary phase. However, as the TFA concentration is lowered to 0.01% and finally 0.005%, peak
widths on the ultra-inert phase stay the same, but degrade on the active stationary phase. The
ability to analyze peptides and proteins using very low levels of TFA is beneficial for high
sensitivity detection by mass spectrometry. TFA complexes with polypeptides and can enhance
selectivity. However, this same complexation lowers sensitivity in the mass spectrometer.

The ability of TFA and other mobile phase additives to complex with
peptides and proteins can be used to adjust selectivity and improve
resolution. As shown in Figure 19, lowering TFA concentration from
0.1% to 0.01% enabled the resolution of angiotensin II and III. In
the case of the ultra-inert ACE column, peak shape and sensitivity
remained constant with this change, as resolution improved
dramatically. In the case of the Vydac column, packed with a more
active stationary phase, peak shape was severely degraded.

Figure 18 Sensitivity and Peak Shape as a Function of TFA Concentration

Figure 19 Selectivity as a Function of TFA Concentration

ACE 5 C18-300
Ultra-inert silica
50
1
3

40

20

20

150

15

10

10

50

10

12
14
Minutes

16

18

20

22

24

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

10

10

0
4

10

12
14
Minutes

16

18

20

22

20
15

24

mV

mV

40

30

30
mV

25
4

10

12

14

16

18

20

22

24

15
10

5
10

12

14

2
3

16

18

20

22

24

10

250 x 4.6mm, 5m C18 300

Mobile Phase: A: TFA in H2O



B: TFA in MeCN
(% TFA as specified above)
10% to 55% B in 37.5 mins.
Flow Rate:

15

10

11

12

13

14

15

45
2

15

1,2

40

35
30

40

25
20
15
10
5
0

10

11

12

13

14

15

250 x 4.6mm, 5m C18 300

20

25

10

12

14

16

Minutes

Flow Rate:

1.0ml/min

Detection:

UV 215nm

Compounds: 1. Angiotensin II

2. Angiotensin III

3. Angiotensin I

Resolution has increased by lowering the TFA concentration. Columns made from lower quality silica show decreased performance.
30

35

Minutes

Minutes

Column:

14

Minutes

Mobile Phase: A: TFA in H2O



B: 80% TFA in MeCN

20% TFA in H2O

(% TFA as specified above)

25% to 40% B in 15 mins.

0
8

13

50

Column:

20

10

12

Minutes

25

15

11

40
35

10

10

45

35

Minutes

20

20

50
1

30
3

50
45

50

25

15

60

30

20

70

35

25

80

40

30

1,2

Minutes

0.01% TFA

45

35

220
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0

Minutes

40

24

50

45

100

15

50

mV

25

mV

mV

mV

25

mV

200
3

30

1,2

250

35

30

0.005% TFA

300

40

35

0.01% TFA

0.1% TFA

45

mV

45

Vydac 218TP
Lower purity active silica

mV

50

0.1% TFA

ACE 5 C18-300
Ultra-inert silica

Vydac 218TP
Lower purity active silica

Detection:

UV 200nm

Compounds:


1. Gly-Tyr
2. Oxytocin
3. Angiotensin II
4. Neurotensin

1.5ml/min

Columns based on lower quality silica (chromatograms on right) show a dramatic loss in performance as TFA concentration is lowered. Columns from
ultra-inert silica such as ACE maintain performance when TFA concentration is decreased.

14

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

15

Comparison of Leading Wide Pore Columns


Increased pH Range
Most biomolecules are charged. Peptides and proteins have numerous charges. From experience
with small molecules, it is known that mobile phase pH can be a powerful tool for changing
retention and thus optimizing the resolution of charged compounds. The same is true for peptides.
Again using angiotensin II and III as an example, Figure 20 shows no resolution of these two
peptides at pH 2 on either the ACE ultra-inert column or a column packed with a more active
stationary phase. By increasing the pH to 7, both columns now give good resolution. However,
whereas the ACE ultra-inert column maintained good peak shape, the more active column showed
poorer peak shape and a loss in performance. This phenomenon is observed in most reversed-phase
applications with polar compounds. At high pH, silanol interactions are more prevalent and hence
peak tailing becomes more apparent on active stationary phases.

ACE 5 C18-300
Ultra-inert silica

1,2

150

mV

mV

200
3

100
50
0
0

10

11

12

13

14

220
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0

120

mV

mV

1 2

80
60
40
20
0
0

10

11

12

13

14

15

ACE 5 C18-300
N

(pyridine)

250 x 4.6mm, 5m C18 300

Mobile Phase: pH 2 A: 0.1% TFA in H2O



B: 0.1% TFA in MeCN

pH 7 A: 10mM NH4OAc in H2O

B: MeCN

25% to 40% B in 15 mins.

ACE 5 C18-300
3

= 53,600pl/m

(amitriptyline)

= 56,000pl/m
5

2
1
3

1
1

120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0

10

11

12

13

14

15
1

Time (min)

1
2

3
1

0
1

10

11

12

13

14

12

14

N(pyridine) = 7,200pl/m

15

10
Time (min)

Time (min)

15

10

N(amitriptyline) = 1,600pl/m

6
Time (min)

Vydac 218TP

Vydac 218TP

Minutes

Column:

15

Figure 22 Inertness Test 2


4

Minutes

140

100

ACE 300 columns have been repeatedly shown to be the most inert columns available.

1,2

Minutes

pH 7

Since most biomolecules are polar, and many are basic, these inertness tests can be used to
accurately predict the best column for the analysis of biomolecules, where an ultra-inert column
with low silanol activity is highly desirable.

Vydac 218TP
Lower purity active silica

300
250

Significant differences in efficiency, peak shape and selectivity are seen with these 300 C18
bonded phases when analyzing basic molecules. These variations are caused by undesirable
secondary silanol interactions, which can also result in poor column reproducibility.

Figure 21 Inertness Test 1

Figure 20 Effect of Mobile Phase pH on Resolution

pH 2

Leading 300 5m, C18 column brands - 250 x 4.6mm i.d.


2 Basic silica inertness tests
Peak efficiency and asymmetry comparison

20

Minutes

Flow Rate:

1.0ml/min

Detection:

UV 215nm

Adjusting the pH of the mobile phase is a powerful tool for increasing selectivity. Only columns based on ultra-pure silica will maintain performance at
higher pH values.

Vydac Everest C18

Compounds: 1. Angiotensin II

2. Angiotensin III

3. Angiotensin I

(pyridine)

= 31,200pl/m

Vydac Everest C18

N(amitriptyline) = 3,600pl/m
5

2 3
1

0.5

1.5

3
2.5
Time (min)

3.5

4.5

Mobile Phase: 60:40 MeOH/H2O

12
10
Time (min)

14

16

18

20

Mobile Phase: 65:35 MeOH/25mM KH2PO4 (pH 6.0)

Flow Rate:

1.0 ml/min

Flow Rate:

1.0 ml/min

Sample:

1) Uracil 2) Pyridine 3) Phenol

Sample:

1) Norephedrine 2) Nortriptyline
3) Toluene 4) Imipramine 5) Amitriptyline

- Independently tested at The School of Pharmacy, University of Sunderland, UK

16

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

17

ACE

ACE

Capillary and Nano Columns

Ultra-Inert High Efficiency Columns

In addition to the extensive range of analytical (1.0-4.6mm ID) through


to preparative (21.2-30mm ID) columns, ACE columns are available
in capillary (500 m and 300 m) and nano (100 m and 75 m)
dimensions. ACE capillary and nano columns are available with all ACE
bonded phase chemistries in both 100 and 300 pore sizes. The same
features that make ACE ultra-inert base deactivated columns the choice
of method development chemists also make them the ideal choice for
capillary and nano HPLC applications.

Capillary and nano HPLC is gaining acceptance for applications where


limited sample amounts lead to problems in detection sensitivity. This is
relevant in the areas of pharmacokinetics, trace analysis and in particular
the expanding fields of bioanalytical and proteomic analysis. ACE
capillary and nano columns are ideal for use with detectors requiring very
low flow rates, such as electrospray LC/MS.
ACE capillary and nano HPLC columns offer high sensitivity due to
their low dispersion characteristics. The table below shows the
theoretical sensitivity increase of each ID column compared with a
4.6mm ID analytical column and 1mm ID microbore column. This
increase in sensitivity can be important for accurate quantitation of
sample limited applications.

For maximum performance, columns should be used with fully optimized


HPLC systems (eg. minimize system dead volume using short lengths of
small ID connection tubing).
Sensitivity Increase
Typical Flow
Rate (l/min)

Theoretical Sensitivity
Increase1

1000
40
10
3
0.5
0.3

1
21
85
235
2100
3760
For same sample mass

18

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

Now Achieve Reproducible High Performance


Preparative Separations

Figure 23 Reproducible Scale-up With ACE C18 Columns

Chromatographers with experience in preparative HPLC know what is


important, resolution and loadability. The two go hand in hand; the
greater the resolution, the higher the sample load, the faster you obtain
pure compound. The ability to optimize resolution at the preparative scale
means starting with high performance separations at the analytical scale.
The same features that make ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated
analytical columns the choice of method development chemists also make
them the ideal choice for scale-up and process methods.

ACE 3 C18 LC/MS, 150 x 1.0 mm, 0.05 mL/min

ACE 5 C18 Analytical, 150 x 4.6 mm, 1.0 mL/min

ACE Preparative Column features:

Improved Mass Limit of Detection

4.6
1.0
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.075

Preparative HPLC Columns

Loadability - high surface area and carbon Rugged - reliable, long-term performance
load for maximum sample capacity
Guaranteed reproducibility - complete
Selectivity - available in 7 bonded phases
column/batch validation just like the ACE
to optimize resolution and maximize sample analytical columns
capacity. C18, C18-HL, C8, C4, CN, Phenyl, AQ

Capillary (500 m and 300 m) and nano (100 m and 75 m) dimensions


Wide range of bonded phases available
100 and 300 pore sizes
High efficiency, long lifetime and guaranteed reproducibility
LC/MS and LC/MS/MS applications

Column ID
(mm)

Ultra high purity base deactivated silica


5, 10 and 15 m particle sizes available
Columns are fully validated
Exceptional reproducibility
Excellent efficiencies
Reliable, long-term performance
90, 100 and 300 pore sizes

ACE 10 C18 Preparative, 150 x 21.2 mm, 21.2 mL/min

Choose the Bonded Phase Best for Your Sample

ACE preparative columns are available in 7 bonded phase selectivities


including AQ and C18-HL (Hi-Load), making it possible to optimize
your preparative resolution and in doing so, increase loadability. See
Specifications Table on page 3.

Mobile phase: 35:65 Acetonitrile/1% TFA in H2O

Temperature: 22C

Wavelength: 254nm
Sample:

1) Uracil
4) Benzoic acid
2) 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid 5) 2-Hydroxybenzoic acid
3) Acetylsalicylic acid

Get High Purity Product Fast

ACE Preparative columns are available in a variety of column dimensions


and particle sizes. For maximum loadability, choose 30 mm ID columns.
Use a 50 mm length column with a 5 m particle size to maximize
the speed of your separation. To maximize resolution, choose a
250 mm column with 5 m particle size. See the table below for
loading specifications.
Column Sample Capacity (Loadability)
Column
Size

ID
(mm)

Relative Flow
Rate (ml/min)

Weight of
Phase (g)

Analytical
Semi-Prep
Prep
Prep

4.6
10.0
21.2
30.0

1.0
4.7
21
42

3.0
14
64
130

Maximum Sample Per Injection


a < 1.1
a > 1.5

4 mg
20 mg
90 mg
180 mg

60 mg
280 mg
1300 mg
2600 mg

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

19

ACE

ACE

Integral Guard Columns

Guard column is incorporated into the analytical columns inlet end-fitting


Ultra low dead volume design provides protection without degrading performance
Easy to change cartridge design
ACE analytical columns are manufactured with state-of-theart column
fittings that incorporate the guard column as an integral part of the
analytical column. To install a guard column on an ACE analytical
column, simply replace the standard column inlet end-fitting with the
end-fitting designed as a guard column holder. Then, insert a guard
cartridge packed with the desired stationary phase into the guard
column holder (See photograph). Dont worry about disturbing the
packing bed when installing the guard column holder. It is well protected
by a PEEK cap, even with the column end-fitting removed.
The integral guard column system is available for columns with internal
diameters of 2.1, 3.0, and 4.6 mm. For preparative columns
(> 10 mm), the more typical stand-alone style of guard columns are
available packed with the appropriate stationary phase. See page 60 for
part numbers on preparative guard columns.

As a general rule, retention increases with chain length of


the bonded phase, that is:

Retention (R):

If for some reason you prefer to use a stand-alone style of guard column
to protect your analytical column, use part number H0001. All 1.0 mm
ID columns use a H0001 stand-alone style guard cartridge holder.
Connecting tubing and fittings, or a column coupler, will be required to
use this guard column.

Using a guard column to protect your analytical column can substantially


increase column lifetime and improve the quality of your chromatography.
But, to be effective the guard column must be replaced often enough
to prevent contaminants from saturating the guard column and bleeding
Part Number

For analytical columns 1.0 and 2.1 mm ID


For analytical columns 3.0 and 4.6 mm ID

20

ACE Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns

Application Guide

Choosing the Bonded Phase Thats Best for Your Application

through to the analytical column. The best way


to determine the optimum time to replace a
guard column for a specific set of sample and
mobile phase conditions is through experience.
However, it is helpful to have some quantitative
measure to help make the replacement decision.
By monitoring plate number (N), pressure (P),
and resolution (Rs), the performance of the
guard and analytical column can be closely
watched to determine when a guard column
should be replaced. We suggest replacing the
guard column when any one of these parameters changes by more than 10%.

Integral Guard Holder

H0004
H0005

more retentive



less retentive

C18-HL
C18
C8, AQ
Phenyl
C4, CN

We recommend starting most method development projects


with C18 or C8, knowing that if more retention and hence
more resolution is needed, your next choice is C18-HL
(Hi-Load). Starting with C8 offers the benefit of shorter
analysis times and/or lower organic solvent use. The elution
order for most compounds will be the same on the aliphatic
(C18, C8, C4) phases. If a different elution order is required
for compound verification or to resolve matrix components,
changing to a phenyl or CN phase may be far simpler than
trying to change selectivity by mobile phase or temperature
changes. In many cases, the ACE CN and ACE Phenyl
phases will offer a significant difference in selectivity from
the aliphatic phases.
ACE AQ is particularly recommended for applications
requiring high aqueous content mobile phases. Improved
resistance to retention loss caused by pore dewetting is
seen compared to standard C18 phases.
Need even more resolution?
Choose 3 micron ACE columns
With todays increased pace of drug discovery, fast and
efficient methods are the rule. Short, narrow-bore columns

are replacing the conventional 250 x 4.6mm versions. ACE


HPLC columns are available in 3m, 5m and 10m
particle sizes. Although 5m particles are sufficient for most
applications, greater efficiency can be obtained by using
smaller particles. This increased efficiency enables the use of
shorter (<150mm) column lengths, resulting in decreased
analysis times. Due to the excellent flow characteristics of
ACE silica, you will not experience the high back pressures
often encountered with other columns.
Narrow-bore, Rapid analysis, LC/MS and Preparative
Columns
ACE bonded phases are available in a range of particle
sizes, so regardless of your application, you can scale up or
scale down and be assured of the same selectivity. For fast,
high resolution preparative chromatography, a range of
pre-packed ACE preparative and combinatorial chemistry
columns are available.
Analysis of Biomolecules
Choose wide pore 300 ACE columns
When molecular weight > 5000 it is generally recommended
to use wide pore materials in preference to small pore (ie.
100) materials, although molecular shape and structure
can affect this boundary.
The same ultra pure silica as used with the ACE 100
range is available in a 300 pore size for the analysis of
proteins, peptides and other biomolecules. A range of
bonded phases and particles sizes are available to enable
complete assay optimization.

Application Summary
Phase

Description

Application

C18

Optimized for maximum efficiency, superior peak shape and


resolution. Utilizes the same ultra high purity silica as all
ACE phases.

A C18 phase for most HPLC applications. Available in a range of particle


sizes, from LC/MS and microbore applications through to preparative scale
separations.

C8

Increased bonding density compared to ACE C18. Similarly optimized


for maximum efficiency, superior peak shape and resolution.

Recommended starting point for method development. Also suited to high


aqueous conditions and for rapid analysis applications.

C4

Combines lower hydrophobicity with excellent chromatographic


performance. Improved hydrolytic stability compared to conventional
C4 phases.

Use for rapid analysis optimization, when less retention than C8


or C18 is required. Also suitable for analysis of small proteins.

CN

Suitable for use in both normal- and reversed-phase modes. Greatly


improved performance, stability and reproducibility compared to
conventional CN phases.

Use to increase retention of polar compounds. Ideal for


gradients and rapid screening applications due to fast equilibration
capabilities.

Ph

Hydrophobicity between C4 and C8 phases, with increased


polar selectivity. Improved performance, stability and reproducibility
compared to conventional phenyl phases.

Offers alternative selectivity for aromatic, amine or polar compounds.

AQ

A unique C18 bonded phase with integral polar functionality. Resistant


to phase collapse even with 100% aqueous mobile phase.

Recommended for applications where 100% aqueous mobile phases are


required. Ideal for fast gradients due to rapid re-equilibration properties.

C18-HL

High surface area, high carbon load phase, leading to increased


retention and loading compared to ACE C18.

Suitable for LC/MS due to increased retention characteristics. Availability of


particle sizes up to 15m ensures easy scale-up for preparative and process
scale applications.

300

The same ultra inert, ultra pure silica as the ACE 100 columns is now
available in a wide pore 300 format. A range of bonded phases and
particle sizes are available.

Analysis of proteins, peptides and other biomolecules. The ultra high purity
300 silica provides improved peak shapes, especially at very low TFA
concentrations which in turn provides increased sensitivity.

ACE Application Guide

21

Application Index
Acacia farnesiana - ethanol extract from seed cover
Additives and intense sweeteners
Amino acids and biogenic amines in wine and beer
Amino acids derivatized with dabsyl chloride
Angiotensins
Annatto
Antihistamines and expectorants
Antihistamines and expectorants - bonded phase effects
Antihistamines and expectorants - mobile phase effects
Antihistamines and expectorants - rapid analysis
Artemisinin
Artificial food colors
Avenacins
Benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-quinone derived deoxynucleotide
DNA adducts
Beta blockers
Brompheniramine maleate
Catechins
Catecholamines
Catecholamines from plasma
Catecholamines from urine
Cefquinome
Clausena excavate - semi-preparative HPLC of
methanolic leaf extract
Clopidogrel
Cold medicine components
Cyclosporin mixture
Didanosine
Doxepin (cis and trans isomers)
Entacapone
Epanolol
Epinastine
Flavone and dibucaine - effect of temperature
Flavonoids
Flurbiprofen and related substances
Galanthamine
Garlic analysis 1
Garlic analysis 2
Herbicide - benfluralin
Herbicide - trifluralin
Hippuric acid
Ibuprofen and related impurities
Illegal dyes in spices
Insulins
Isoflavones
Local anesthetics
Malachite green
Maleic and fumaric acids
Nitroanilines
Nitrofuran metabolites
Ochratoxin A
Organic acids
Organotin compounds
OTC gastric drugs
Oxymetazoline in nasal spray formulation

22

ACE Application Guide

Analyte Index
25
25
26
25
27
27
27
27
28
28
28
28
29
29
29
29
30
30
30
31
31
31
31
32
32
32
32
33
33
33
34
34
34
34
35
35
35
35
37
36
36
37
37
37
38
38
38
39
40
40
41
40
41

Paclitaxel
Paroxetine and desfluoro analogue
Peptide test mix
Peptides - selectivity changes with bonded phase and
mobile phase
Peptides - varying mobile phase
Peptides - varying pH
Pesticides in water
Phenolic acids
Phenols in purple coneflower (echinacea purpurea)
Pilocarpine
Polyamines
Polyethylene glycol 1000
Preservatives
Prostaglandins
Protein test mix
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
PPI - Lansoprazole degradation studies
PPI - Lansoprazole degradation studies - bonded phase effects
Selectivity test mix
Selectivity test mix - high throughput analysis
Sotalol
Statins - atorvastatin
Statins - fluvastatin
Statins - pravastatin
Statins - simvastatin
Statin mixture
Substituted naphthalenes
Telithromycin
Terfenadine and fexofenadine in rat plasma
Test mix - Dolan 1
Test mix - Dolan 2
Test mix - Engelhardt
Test mix - Euerby
Test mix - Mutton
Testosterone
Tetracyclines
Tocopherols
Tricylic antidepressants
Tryptic digest of BSA
Vitamins - fat soluble
Vitamins - water soluble (isocratic)
Vitamins - water soluble (gradient)
Vitamins - water soluble (phase selectivity)
Vitamins - water soluble (rapid analysis)
Water soluble artificial colors
Whey proteins from whole milk

41
41
44
42
43
43
44
44
45
45
45
45
46
46
46
46
47
47
48
48
48
48
49
49
49
49
50
50
50
50
51
51
51
51
52
52
52
53
52
56
53
54
55
55
56
56

Acesulfame K
25
Acetaminophen
32
Acetophenone
50
4-Acetyl-2-fluorobiphenyl
34
n-Acetylprocainamide
51
Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
32, 40
Adrenaline (epinephrine)
30, 31
Agmatine
26
Ajoene
35
Alachlor
44
Alpha-Alanine
26
Beta-Alanine
26
Allicin
35
Alliin
35
Allura red
56
Amaranth
28, 56
L-2-Aminoadipic acid
26
p-Aminobenzoic acid
54, 55
Amitriptyline
51, 53
Ammonium ion
25, 26
Angiotensin I
27
Angiotensin II
27, 42, 43, 44
Angiotensin III
27
Aniline
51
Anisole
50
Apomyoglobin
46
Arginine
25, 26
Artemisinin
28
Ascorbic acid (vitamin C)
32, 40, 53, 54
Asparagine
26
Aspartame
25
Aspartic acid
26
Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)
32, 40
Atorvastatin
48, 49
Atrazine
44
Avenacin A-1
29
Avenacin A-2
29
Avenacin B-1
29
Avenacin B-2
29
Benfluralin
35
Benzalkonium chloride
41
Benzoic acid
40, 46
Benzonitrile
51
Benzophenone
36
Benzyl alcohol
51
Benzylamine
51
d-Biotin (vitamin H)
54, 55
9-cis-Bixin
27
9-trans-Bixin
27
Brompheniramine maleate
29
BSA (tryptic digest)
52
Butter yellow
36
n-Butylbenzene
50
4-Butylbenzoic acid
48, 51
Cadaverine
26, 45

Caffeic acid
Caffeine
Caftaric acid
Carmoisine
Cefquinome
cis-Chalcone
trans-Chalcone
4-Chlorocinnamic acid
Chlorogenic acid
Chlorpheniramine maleate
Chlortetracycline
Cichoric acid
Cimetidine
Clopidogrel
Cocaine
p-Coumaric acid
Cyanazine
Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12)
Cyclamate
Cyclosporin A
Cyclosporin B
Cyclosporin C
Cyclosporin D
Cyclosporin E
Cyclosporin G
Cyclosporin L
Cyclosporin U
Cysteine
Cytochrome C
Daidzein
Daidzin
Demeclocycline
Deoxyalliin
Desethylatrazine
Desfluoroparoxetine
Desisopropylatrazine
Dextromethorphan
Dibucaine
Dibutyltin
Didanosine
Diethylacetamide
Dihydrocyclosporin A
2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene
3,4-Dihydroxynorephedrine
N,N-Dimethylaniline
1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene
Dimethyl phthalate
Diphenyl ether
L-DOPA
Dopamine
cis-Doxepin
trans-Doxepin
Doxycycline
Entacapone
Epanolol

44
25, 32
45
56
31
51
51
51
45
27, 28
52
45
40
31
37
44
44
44, 45
25
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
32
26
46
37
37
52
35
44
41
44
27, 28
34
41
32
50
32
51
30, 31
48, 51
50
48
51
30
30, 31
32
32
52
33
33

(+)-Epicatechin
Epigallocatechin
Epigallocatechin gallate
Epinastine
Erythrosine
Ethenzamide
Ethylbenzene
Ethyl benzoate
1-Ethylnaphthalene
2-Ethylnaphthalene
Ethyl paraben
Famotidine
Ferulic acid
Fexofenadine
Flavone
Flurbiprofen
Fluvastatin
Folic acid (vitamin M)
Fumaric acid
Furaltadone
Furazolidone
GABA
Galanthamine
Genistein
Genistin
Glutamic acid
Glutamine
Glycine
Gly-Tyr
Guaiacol
Guaifenesin
Hippuric acid
Histamine
Histidine
Holo-transferrin
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid
Hydroxyproline
Ibuprofen
Imipramine
Insulin (bovine)
Insulin (human)
Insulin (porcine)
Isoamylamine
Isocyclosporin A
Isoleucine
Isopilocarpine
Kaempferol
Alpha-Lactalbumin
Beta-Lactoglobulin A
Beta-Lactoglobulin B
Lansoprazole
Leucine
Leucine enkephalin
Leucomalachite green
Lignocaine

30
30
30
33
56
32
50, 51
51
50
50
46
40
44
50
34
34
49
54, 55
38
39
39
26
34
37
37
26
26
26
42, 43, 44
27, 28
27, 28
37
26
26
46
46
26
36
53
37
37
37
26
32
25, 26
45
34
56
56
56
46, 47
25, 26
42, 43
38
37

ACE Application Guide

23

Analyte Index (continued)


Lysine
25, 26
Malachite green
38
Maleic acid
27, 28, 29, 38, 40
Metanil yellow
36
Methionine
25, 26
Methionine enkephalin
42, 43
2-Methylhippuric acid
37
2-Methylnaphthalene
50
Methyl paraben
46
Metoprolol
29
Neohesperidin dihydrochalcone
25
Neurotensin
44
Niacinamide (vitamin B3)
53, 54
Nicotine
51
Nicotinic acid
53, 54
m-Nitroaniline
38
o-Nitroaniline
38
p-Nitroaniline
38
4-Nitrobenzoic acid
51
Nitrofurazone
39
Noradrenaline (norepinephrine)
30, 31
Norephedrine
27, 53
Norbixin
27
Norleucine
25
Nortriptyline
53
Ochratoxin A
40
Omeprazole
46
Orange II
36
Ornithine
26
Oxymetazoline
41
Oxprenolol
29
Oxytetracycline
52
Oxytocin
44
Paclitaxel (taxol)
41
Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5)
54, 55
Para red
36
Paroxetine
41
Pendimethalin
44
Phenol
48, 51
Phenylalanine.
26
Phenylethylamine
26
Phthalic acid
46
Pilocarpine
45
Pindolol
29
Polyethylene glycol
45
Ponceau 4R
28, 56
Pravastatin
49
Procainamide
51
Procaine
37
Proline
25, 26
Prometryn
44
Propazine
44
Propranolol
29
Propyl paraben
46
46
Prostaglandin F2a

24

ACE Application Guide

Acacia Farnesiana Ethanol Extract from Seed Cover


8-iso-Prostaglandin F2a
Putrescine
Pyridine
Pyridoxal
Pyridoxamine
Pyridoxine
Quercetin
Quercitrin
Quinine sulphate
Ranitidine
Red 2G
Rhodamine B
Riboflavin (vitamin B2)
Ribonuclease A
Rutin
Saccharin
Salbutamol
Salicylamide
Salicylic acid
Sebuthylazine
Serine
Sesamol
Simazine
Simvastatin
Sorbic acid
Sotalol
Spermidine
Sucralose
Sudan I
Sudan II
Sudan III
Sudan IV
Sudan black
Sudan orange G
Sudan red B
Sudan red 7B
Sudan red G
Sunset yellow
Tartrazine
Taxol (paclitaxel)
Telithromycin
Terbutaline
Terbuthylazine
Terbutryn
Terfenadine
Testosterone
Tetracycline
Theobromine
Theophylline
Thiamine (vitamin B1)
Thioctic acid
Thiourea
Threonine
Alpha-Tocopherol
Beta-Tocopherol

46
26, 45
48, 51
53, 54
53, 54
53, 54, 55
34
34
25
40
56
36
54, 55
46
34
25
51
27, 28
40
44
26
41
44
49
46
48
26
25
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
28, 56
28
41
50
51
44
44
50
52
52
25
25
53, 54
54
51
25, 26
52
52

Gamma-Tocopherol
52
Delta-Tocopherol
52
Toluene
48, 51, 53
Toluidine
51
Toluidine red
36
Tributyltin
41
Trifluralin
35
Tryptamine
26
Tryptophan
25, 26
Tyramine
26
Tyrosine
26, 30
Uracil
48
Valine
25, 26
Val-Tyr-Val
42, 43
Vitamin A
56
Vitamin A acetate
56
Vitamin B1 (thiamine)
53, 54
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
54, 55
Vitamin B3 (niacinamide)
53, 54
Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid)
54, 55
Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin)
54, 55
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)
32, 40, 53, 54
Vitamin D2
56
Vitamin D3
56
Vitamin E
56
Vitamin E acetate
56
Vitamin H (d-biotin)
54, 55
Vitamin K1
56
Vitamin K3
56
Vitamin M (folic acid)
54, 55
VMA (vanillylmandelic acid)
30

Additives and Intense Sweeteners


Conditions

Analytical method development for subsequent scale-up to


preparative HPLC
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:


Temperature:
Detection:

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
A: MeOH
B: H2O
2.0 ml/min
T(mins)
0
2.5
%A
15
15
%B
85
85
Ambient
UV, 230 nm

Column:

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.0mm

Part Number:

ACE-121-2504

Compounds
1. Acesulfame K
2. Theobromine
3. Theophylline
4. Cyclamate
5. Saccharin
6. Caffeine
7. Sucralose
8. Quinine sulphate
9. Aspartame
10. Neohesperidin
dihydrochalcone

Mobile Phase: A: H2O



B: MeCN

C: 1% TFA

60
50
50

62.5
50
50

70
15
85

Gradient:



T(mins)
0
25
30
35

Flow Rate:

1.0ml/min

%A
88
50
30
88

%B
2
40
60
2

%C
10
10
10
10

Temperature: 30C
Detection:

ELSD

Time - Minutes
Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of School of Pharmacy, University of Sunderland, UK

Reproduced with kind permission of Durham County Council, UK

Amino Acids Derivatized with Dabsyl Chloride


Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:











Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

ACE 3 C18, 150 x 3.0mm


ACE-111-1503
A. 10mM KH2PO4 buffer (pH 6.55)
B: 70:30 MeCN/2-Propanol
0.5ml/min
T(mins)
%A
%B
0
90
10
3
82
18
17
82
18
27
78
22
35
78
22
50
65
35
57
65
35
70
35
65
70.1
35
65
89
90
10
90
90
10
50C
UV, 436nm (PDA detector)
20l

Compounds
1. L-Arginine
5. L-Methionine
9. L-Leucine

2. L-Threonine
6. L-Isoleucine
10. Ammonium ion

3. L-Proline
7. L-Tryptophan
11. L-Lysine

4. L-Valine
8. L-Norleucine

11

4
6
7
1

9
8

10

Retention Time (min)

Reproduced with kind permission of Department of Veterinary Public Health, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria

ACE Application Guide

25

Amino Acids and Biogenic Amines in Wine and Beer

Angiotensins

Annatto

Conditions
Compounds

Sample Preparation:

Derivatisation with diethyl


ethoxymethylmalonate

Column:

ACE 5 C18-HL, 250 x 4.6mm

Part Number:

ACE-321-2546

Mobile Phase:

A. 25mM acetate buffer (pH 5.8)


B: 80:20 MeCN/MeOH

Flow Rate:

0.8ml/min

Gradient:








T(mins)
0
20
30.5
33.5
65
73
78
82
85

Temperature:

16C

Detection:

DAD, 280, 269 and 300nm

Injection Volume:

20l

%A
55
40
83
83
60
28
18
0
0

1. Aspartic acid
2. Glutamic acid
I. S. ( L-2-Aminoadipic acid)
3. Asparagine
4. Serine
5. Hydroxyproline
6. Glutamine
7. Histidine
8. Glycine
9. Threonine
10. beta-Alanine
11. Arginine
12. alpha-Alanine
13. GABA
14. Proline
15. Histamine
16. Tyrosine
17. Ammonium ion

%B
45
60
17
17
40
72
82
100
100

18. Agmatine
19. Valine
20. Methionine
21. Cysteine
22. Isoleucine
23. Tryptophan
24. Leucine
25. Phenylalanine
26. Ornithine
27. Lysine
28. Spermidine
29. Tyramine
30. Putrescine
31. Tryptamine
32. Cadaverine
33. Phenylethylamine
34. Isoamylamine

Compounds

Column:

ACE 5 C18-300, 250 x 4.6mm

Part Number:

ACE-221-2546

1. Angiotensin II
2. Angiotensin III
3. Angiotensin I

Mobile Phase: A. 0.1% TFA in H2O



B. 80:20 MeCN/0.1% TFA in H2O
Flow Rate:

1.0ml/min

Gradient:

T (mins)
0
15

%A
75
60

%B
25
40

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Temperature: Ambient

Detection:

UV, 215nm

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
70:30 MeCN/0.16%
CH3CO2H in H2O
1.2ml/min
Ambient
UV/VIS, 478nm

Compounds
1. Norbixin
2. 9-trans-Bixin
3. 9-cis-Bixin

Conditions

Reproduced with kind permission of Lincolne Sutton & Wood, Norwich, UK

Antihistamines and Expectorants - Bonded Phase Effects


Conditions

Antihistamines and Expectorants


Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
50:50 MeOH/50mM
KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)
1.0ml/min
22C
UV, 220nm

Compounds
1. Maleic acid
2. Norephedrine
3. Salicylamide
4. Guaifenesin
5. Guaiacol
6. Chlorpheniramine
maleate
7. Dextromethorphan

Column:

ACE 5 C18 and ACE 5 Phenyl

Column Dimensions:

150 x 4.6mm

Part Numbers:

ACE-121-1546 and ACE-125-1546

Mobile Phase:

45:55 MeCN/20mM KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)

Flow Rate:

1.0ml/min

Temperature:

Ambient

Detection:

UV, 220nm

Injection Volume:

0.4l

Compounds:




1. Maleic acid
2. Salicylamide
3. Guaifenesin
4. Guaiacol
5. Chlorpheniramine maleate
6. Dextromethorphan

ACE 5 C18

ACE 5 Phenyl

7
6

Time - Minutes

34

Reproduced with kind permission of Instituto de la Vid y el Vino de Castilla-La Mancha, Spain

26

ACE Application Guide

ACE Application Guide

27

Antihistamines and Expectorants - Mobile Phase Effects


Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase: (a) 45:55 MeOH/50mM
KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)

(b) 28:72 MeCN/50mM
KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV, 220nm


Column:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

Compounds
1. Maleic acid
2. Salicylamide
3. Guaifenesin
4. Guaiacol
5. Chlorpheniramine
maleate
6. Dextromethorphan

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:
Sample:

Benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-quinone Derived Deoxynucleotide


DNA Adducts
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
ACE-121-2546
70:30 MeOH/H2O
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 225nm
Partially purified extract
from oat root

(a) ACE 5 C18, 150 x4.6 mm


2

1
3

BPQ-dG #3 and BPQ-dG #4


(retention times: 25.3 and 26.1 mins)

Compounds
1. BPQ-dG#1
2. BPQ-dG#2
3. BPQ-dG#3
4. BPQ-dG#4

BPQ-dG #1 and BPQ-dG #2


(retention times: 14.7 and 15.8 mins)

Conditions
Column:
ACE 3 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-111-1546
Mobile Phase:
A. 0.1% HCO2H

B: MeCN
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B

0
75
25

8
45
55
Temperature:
35C
Detection:
UV, 285nm
Injection Volume: 5l

5. Chlorpheniramine maleate
6. Dextromethorphan

Compounds
1. Avenacin A-2
2. Avenacin B-2
3. Avenacin A-1
4. Avenacin B-1

(b) Acetonitrile based mobile phase

(b) ACE 3 C18, 50 x4.6 mm

4
5

3 4

Avenacins

Conditions (b)
ACE 3 C18, 50 x 4.6mm
39:61 MeOH/20mM
KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)
2.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 220nm
0.2l

Conditions (a)
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
45:55 MeOH/20mM
KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 220nm
0.4l

Compounds
1. Maleic acid
3. Guaifenesin
2. Salicylamide 4. Guaiacol
(a) Methanol based mobile phase

Antihistamines and Expectorants - Rapid Analysis

Time - Minutes

10

15

Artificial Food Colors

Artemisinin
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Gradient:



Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

25

30

Reproduced with kind permission of Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, Surrey, UK

Brompheniramine Maleate

Beta Blockers

Conditions
Compounds
Column:
ACE 3 C18, 100 x 4.6mm
1. Tartrazine
2. Amaranth
Part Number: ACE-111-1046
3. Sunset Yellow
Mobile Phase: A. 3.1mM TBAB1 and 5mM
4. Ponceau 4R

KH2PO4 in H2O

B: 5mM KH2PO4 in MeOH
Flow Rate:
0.8ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B
Curve

0
55
45

12
40
60
6

25
55
45
1
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV/VIS, 480nm
1
Tetrabutylammonium bromide
Injection Volume: 10l

Compounds
1. Artemisinin

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
A: H2O B: MeOH
1.0ml/min
T(mins) %A
%B
0
50
50
25
0
100
35
0
100
20C
ELSD
20l

Reproduced with kind permission of Sainsbury Laboratory, John Innes Centre, UK

20

Time Minutes

Conditions

Compounds
1. Pindolol
2. Metoprolol
3. Oxprenolol
4. Propranolol

Conditions

Column:

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm

Part Number:

ACE-121-2546

Mobile Phase:

65:35 MeOH/50mM
1-methylpiperidine
(pH 11.0)

Flow Rate:

1.0ml/min

Flow Rate:

Temperature:

Ambient

Temperature:

Ambient

Detection:

UV, 215nm

Detection:

UV, 265nm

Column:

ACE 5 CN, 150 x 4.6mm

Part Number:

ACE-124-1546

Mobile Phase:

5:95 MeOH/H2O
containing 20mM HCO2NH4,
pH 3.0 with HCO2H

Compounds
1. Maleic acid
2. Brompheniramine
maleate

1.0ml/min

Injection Volume: 20l (0.2mg/ml solution)

Brompheniramine
2

1
2

Reproduced with kind permission of Neem Biotech, Cardiff, UK

28

ACE Application Guide

Reproduced with kind permission of Lincolne Sutton & Wood, Norwich, UK

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of School of Pharmacy, University of Sunderland, UK

ACE Application Guide

29

Catechins

Catecholamines

Conditions
Columns:
ACE 5 C18, ACE 5 Phenyl, ACE 5 CN
Column Dimensions: 150 x 4.6mm
Mobile Phase:
25:75 MeOH/0.1% HCO2H
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 280nm
Injection Volume: 2l

Compounds
1. Epigallocatechin
2. (+)-Epicatechin
3. Epigallocatechin
gallate

ACE 5 C18

Catecholamines from Urine

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 AQ, 150 x 4.6mm
Part number:
ACE-126-1546
Mobile Phase:
(a) 50mM KH2PO4, (pH 3.0)

(b) 50mM KH2PO4, (pH 2.0)

(c) 0.1% TFA

(d) 0.1% HCO2H
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 210nm
Injection Volume: 2l

Compounds
1. Noradrenaline
2. Adrenaline
3. L-DOPA
4. Dopamine
5. L-Tyrosine
6. VMA
(vanillylmandelic acid)

Cefquinome

Conditions
Sample Preparation: Ion pair extraction using diphenyl-borate-ethanolamine.
Derivatisation using diphenyl-ethylenediamine as fluorescent probe
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Compounds
Part Number: ACE-121-1546
1. N
 oradrenaline
(norepinephrine)
Mobile Phase: 50:35:15 50mM CH3CO2Na

buffer (pH 7.0)/MeCN/MeOH 2. 3
 ,4-Dihydroxynorephedrine
(I.S.)
Flow Rate:
0.9ml/min
3. Adrenaline (epinephrine)
Temperature: Ambient
4. Dopamine
Detection:
Fluorescence - ex 350nm

- em 480nm

Noradrenaline

Adrenaline

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:




Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Cefquinome
2. Excipient

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 2.1mm


ACE-121-1502
A: 2mM HCO2H in H2O
B: 2mM HCO2H in MeCN
0.2ml/min
Time %A
%B
0
95
5
1
95
5
10
5
95
30
5
95
25C
ESI-MS (+)

Cefquinome

(a) 50mM KH2PO4, (pH 3.0)

ACE 5 Phenyl

Dopamine

(b) 50mM KH2PO4, (pH 2.0)

ACE 5 CN

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of MAS University Hospital, Malmo, Sweden

Clausena Excavate - Semi-preparative HPLC of Methanolic


Leaf Extract

6
5

Catecholamines from Plasma

(c) 0.1% TFA

Conditions
Sample Preparation: Ion pair extraction using diphenyl-borate-ethanolamine.
Derivatisation using diphenyl-ethylenediamine as fluorescent probe
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Compounds
1. Noradrenaline
Part Number: ACE-121-1546
(norepinephrine)
Mobile Phase: 50:35:15 50mM CH3CO2Na

buffer (pH 7.0)/MeCN/MeOH 2. 3,4-Dihydroxynorephedrine
(I.S.)
Flow Rate:
0.9ml/min
3. Adrenaline (epinephrine)
Temperature: Ambient

10

15

25

30

While it is possible to scale up from analytical (4.6mm ID) to preparative


(21.2mm ID) dimensions, in this case it was convenient to carry out both
the method development and the actual isolation of fractions on the semipreparative column to yield enough material for testing and identification.
Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 7.75mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-2508
Mobile Phase:
20:80 0.5% TFA in MeOH/0.5% TFA in H2O
Flow Rate:
4.5ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 245nm
Injection Volume: 500l

Reproduced with kind permission of Department of Soil Science, University of Reading, UK

Clopidogrel
Analysis of clopidogrel and photodegradation products after 3.5 hours
exposure to UV light
Conditions
Compounds
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
1. Clopidogrel
Part Number:
ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase:
75:25 MeOH/aqueous TEA

(pH 5.3 with H3PO4)
Flow Rate:
1.2ml/min
Temperature:
25C
Detection:
UV, 220nm
Injection Volume: 20l

Clopidogrel

Detection:
Fluorescence - ex 350nm

- em 480nm

20

Time - Minutes

Noradrenaline

(d) 0.1% HCO2H

Adrenaline

Time - Minutes

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of MAS University Hospital, Malmo, Sweden

30

ACE Application Guide

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of School of Pharmacy, University of Sunderland, UK

Reproduced with kind permission of Brazilian Pharmacopoeia

ACE Application Guide

31

Cold Medicine Components

Cyclosporin Mixture

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-121-2546
Mobile Phase: 50:50 MeOH/50mM KH2PO4

(pH 3.0)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature: 22C
Detection:
UV, 220nm

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Vitamin C
2. Acetaminophen
3. Caffeine
4. Aspirin
5. Ethenzamide

Entacapone

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:


Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

Analysis of entacapone standard in methanol solution after exposure to


direct UV radiation (254nm).
Conditions
Compounds
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
1. Degradation product
Part Number:
ACE-121-2546
2. Entacapone
Mobile Phase:
35:65 MeCN/aqueous

H3PO4 (pH 3.0)
Flow Rate:
2.0ml/min
Temperature:
25C
Detection:
UV, 305nm
Injection Volume: 20l

Compounds
1. Isocyclosporin A
2. Cyclosporin C
3. Cyclosporin B
4. Cyclosporin L
5. Cyclosporin U
6. Cyclosporin A
7. Dihydrocyclosporin A
8. Cyclosporin G
9. Cyclosporin D
10.Cyclosporin E

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 3.0mm


ACE-121-2503
46:51:3:0.1
H2O/MeCN/MTBE/H3PO4
0.8ml/min
80C
UV, 210nm

Epanolol
ACE 5 CN, 150 x 4.6mm
ACE-124-1546
15:85 MeOH/H2O containing
20mM HCO2NH4, pH 3.0
with HCO2H
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm
20l (0.2mg/ml solution)

Entacapone
1

2
2

60

1
3

7 8

10

60

50

50

40

40

30

30

mAU

20

mAU

Compounds
1. Epanolol

20

Reproduced with kind permission of Camurus AB, Lund, Sweden

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Didanosine

Time - Minutes

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of School of Pharmacy, University of Sunderland, UK

Epinastine
Compounds
1. cis-Doxepin
2. trans-Doxepin

ACE 5 SIL, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-127-2546
95:5:0.3 Hexane/ethanol/TEA
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm

Development and validation of HPLC and UV derivate spectrophotometric


methods for determination of epinastine hydrochloride in coated tablets
Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase:
60:40 0.3% aqueous TEA (pH 4.0 with H3PO4)/MeOH
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
25C
Detection:
UV, 254nm
Injection Volume: 20l

Compounds
1. Epinastine

Fig. 1 Epinastine Hydrochloride reference substance (A) before and (B) after 18
hours in a UV254nm chamber

Fig. 2 Magnified version of Fig. 1

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Aptuit Ltd, Edinburgh, UK

32

Reproduced with kind permission of Brazilian Pharmacopoeia

Doxepin (cis and trans isomers)


ACE 5 C18-HL, 250 x 4.6mm
ACE-321-2546
20:80 MeOH/50mM
CH3COONH4, pH 8.0
1.5ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm

10

Time - Minutes

Didanosine

10

ACE Application Guide

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Brazilian Pharmacopoeia

ACE Application Guide

33

Flavone and Dibucaine - Effect of Temperature


Conditions
Column:
ACE 3 C18, 30 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-111-0346
Mobile Phase: A: 6.5mM CH3CO2NH4

B: MeCN

C: MeOH
Flow Rate:
2.0ml/min
Gradient:
Time %A
%B %C

0
80
10
10

5.2
0
50
50

5.6
0
0
100
Temperature: 40C and 60C
Detection:
DAD, 200-450nm

Flavonoids

Garlic Analysis 1

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

Compounds
1. Flavone
2. Dibucaine
Flavone

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-2546
Mobile Phase:
50:50 MeOH/H2O
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
30C
Detection:
UV, 210nm
Injection Volume: 20l

Compounds
1. Rutin
2. Quercetin
3. Quercitrin
4. Kaempferol

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-1546
40:60 MeCN/0.1% HCO2H
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm
1l

Garlic Analysis 2
Compounds
1. Allicin
2. Alliin
3. Deoxyalliin

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:



Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

Dibucaine

60C

2, 3

1, 2

40C

Compounds
1. Allicin
2. Ajoene

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
A: H2O
B: MeCN
1.0ml/min
T(mins) %A
%B
0
60
40
20
0
100
25
0
100
30C
UV, 254nm
20l

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Early
Development, a division of Janssen-Cilag, S.A., Toledo, Spain

Reproduced with kind permission of Neem Biotech, Cardiff, UK

Herbicide - Trifluralin

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-121-2546
Mobile Phase: 85:15 MeOH/H2O
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV, 254nm

Compounds
1. Galanthamine

Reproduced with kind permission of Neem Biotech, Cardiff, UK

Herbicide - Benfluralin

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-2546
Mobile Phase:
8:92 MeCN/0.1% TFA
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
20C
Detection:
UV, 210nm
Injection Volume: 10l

Compounds
1. 2-(2-Fluoro-4-biphenyl)-2hydroxypropionic acid
2. cis-2-(2-Fluoro-4-biphenyl)2-hydroxypropionic acid
3. 2-Fluoro-4-biphenyl-4carboxylic acid
4. Flurbiprofen
5. 4-Acetyl-2-fluorobiphenyl

Time
- Minutes

Galanthamine

Flurbiprofen and Related Substances


Conditions
Column:
ACE 3 C18, 50 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-111-0546
Mobile Phase:
34:64:0.5 MeCN/H2O/TFA
Flow Rate:
2.0ml/min
Temperature:
28C
Detection:
UV, 254nm
Injection Volume: 20l (1mg/ml solution)

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Benfluralin

Compounds
1. Trifluralin

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
85:15 MeOH/H2O
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm

Flurbiprofen

Time - Minutes

ACE Application Guide

34

Reproduced with kind permission of School of Pharmacy, University of Sunderland, UK

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Neem Biotech, Cardiff, UK

ACE Application Guide

35

Ibuprofen and Related Impurities


Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Hippuric Acid
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. 2-(4-Methylphenyl)propanoic acid (Impurity D)
2. 2-(4-Isobutylphenyl)propanamide (Impurity C)
3. Benzophenone (Internal Standard)
4. 2-(3-Isobutylphenyl)propanoic acid (Impurity A)
5. Ibuprofen
6. 2-(4-Butylphenyl)propanoic acid (Impurity B)
7. 1-(4-Isobutylphenyl)ethanone (Impurity E)

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 3.0mm


ACE-121-1503
36:64 0.1% TFA in MeCN/0.1% TFA in H2O
1.5ml/min
40C
UV, 214nm

Insulins
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:


Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Hippuric acid
2. 2-Methylhippuric acid

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-1546
85:15 10mM KH2PO4
(pH 3.5)/MeCN
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm

Compounds
1. Bovine insulin
2. Human insulin
3. Porcine insulin

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
A. 29:71 MeCN/H2O + 0.1% TFA
B. 32:68 MeCN/H2O + 0.1% TFA
1.0ml/min
T(mins)
%A
%B
0
90
10
16
10
90
Ambient
UV, 215nm

Ibuprofen

Impurity A

Impurity B

Impurity C

Impurity D

Impurity E

Reproduced with kind permission of Boots Healthcare International, Nottingham, UK

Illegal Dyes in Spices


Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:


Flow Rate:
Gradient:





Temperature:
Detection:

Injection Volume:
1

Local Anesthetics

Isoflavones
Compounds
1. Rhodamine B
2. Orange II
3. Metanil Yellow
4. Butter Yellow
5. Para Red
6. Sudan Orange G
7. Toluidine Red
8. Sudan I

ACE 3 C18, 100 x 4.6mm


ACE-111-1046
A: H2O
B: MeOH
C: 0.06M TBAB1 and 0.5M KH2PO4 in H2O, pH 2.55
1.0ml/min
T(mins) %A
%B
%C
Curve
0
45
50
5
45
3
92
5
6
65
3
92
5
11
66
45
50
5
1
75
45
50
5
1
Ambient
UV/VIS, 420nm, 520nm
and 600nm
10l

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase:
35:65 MeCN/0.1% HCO2H
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 254nm
Injection Volume: 1l

9. Sudan Red G
10. Sudan II
11. Sudan Black
12. Sudan III
13. Sudan Red 7B
14. Sudan Red B
15. Sudan IV

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 AQ, 250 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-126-2546
Mobile Phase: 21:79:0.1 MeCN/H2O/2.5M H2SO4
Flow Rate:
1.5 ml/min
Detection:
UV

Compounds
1. Daidzin
2. Genistin
3. Daidzein
4. Genistein

Compounds
1. Procaine
2. Lignocaine
3. Cocaine

7,8

Tetrabutylammonium bromide

1
5

10

11
1
3

13

14

15

12
9

Time - Minutes

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Lincolne Sutton & Wood, Norwich, UK

36

ACE Application Guide

Reproduced with kind permission of Forensic Science Laboratories, Lothian and Borders
Police, UK

ACE Application Guide

37

Malachite Green
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Maleic and Fumaric Acids


Compounds
1. Malachite green
2. Leucomalachite green

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 3.0mm


ACE-121-1503
20:80 MeCN/10mM
oxalic acid (pH 2.9)
0.4ml/min
Ambient
UV/VIS, 618nm

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Nitrofuran metabolites by LC-MS/MS


Compounds
1. Fumaric acid
2. Maleic acid

ACE 5 AQ, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-126-2546
50mM KH2PO4(pH 7.0)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 210nm

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

ACE 3 C18, 50 x 2.1mm


ACE-111-0502
50:50 0.5mM CH3COONH4 / MeOH
0.2ml/min
Ambient
ESI (+) MS/MS
20l

Nitrofuran

Metabolite

Derivative

Parent Ion (m/z)

Furazolidone

3-amino-2-oxazolidinone (AOZ)

NBAOZ

236

236

134

Furaltadone

5-methylmorpholino-3-amino-2-oxazolidinone (AMOZ)

NBAMOZ

335

335

291

Nitrofurazone

1-aminohydantoin (AHD)

NBAHD

249

249

134

Extracts were assayed by LC-MS/MS using electrospray ionization in the


positive ion mode. Figure 1 shows the MRM transitions used for quantitation
of each antibiotic. Figure 2 shows representative chromatograms for different
concentration calibration standards of NBAHD. Good limits of quantitation
and linearity of detector response (see Figure 3 ) were obtained.

Malachite green

Nitrofuran veterinary antibiotics are banned in many countries due to


potential carcinogenic risks to human health. These nitrofurans are rapidly
metabolized in tissue. As a result, the metabolites are used as markers for
detection of the parent drug in animal food products. The metabolites are
derivatized with 2-nitrobenzaldehyde to form nitrophenyl derivatives, prior
to LC-MS analysis.

MRM Transition

Figure 1. MRM Chromatograms

Figure 3. Standard calibration curves

335

236

Time - Minutes

134

291

NBAMOZ

NBAOZ

Reproduced with kind permission of Central Science Laboratory, York, UK

249

Nitroanilines

Figure 2. Typical MRM Chromatograms for NBAHD

B. ACE 5 Phenyl

Intensity

Intensity

2 3

A. ACE 5 C18
1 2

NBAHD

Compounds
1. p-Nitroaniline
2. m-Nitroaniline
3. o-Nitroaniline

Intensity

Conditions
Columns:
A. ACE 5 C18, B. ACE 5 Phenyl,

C. ACE 5 CN
Column Dimensions: 250 x 4.6mm
Mobile Phase:

Columns A & B: 50:50 MeCN/50mM K2HPO4 (pH 3.15)

Column C:
90:10 Heptane/EtOAc
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 254nm

134

C. ACE 5 CN

3
3

Time - Minutes

Time - Minutes

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Agricultural Ministry, Brazil

38

ACE Application Guide

ACE Application Guide

39

Ochratoxin A

Organotin Compounds

OTC Gastric Drugs

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase: 51:47:2 MeCN/H2O/CH3CO2H
Flow Rate: 1.0ml/min
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
Fluorescence - lex 333nm

lem 443nm

Compounds
1. Ochratoxin A

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Famotidine
2. Cimetidine
3. Ranitidine

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-1546
18:82 MeCN/10mM NH4HCO3
(pH as specified)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm

Famotidine

Oxymetazoline in Nasal Spray Formulation


Compounds
1. Dibutyltin
2. Tributyltin

ACE 3 C18, 150 x 2.1mm


ACE-111-1502
65:23:12:0.05
MeCN/H2O/CH3CO2H/TEA
0.2ml/min
ICP-MS

pH 7.0

pH 8.0

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of R-Biopharm Rhone Ltd, Glasgow, UK

Benzalkonium chloride

Oxymetazoline

Compounds
1. Oxymetazoline
2. Benzalkonium chloride

Ranitidine

Cimetidine
Ochratoxin A

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 CN, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-124-1546
Mobile Phase: 50:50 MeCN/ aqueous

Na2HPO4, pH 7.0
Flow Rate:
1.5ml/min
Temperature: 30C
Detection:
UV, 214nm

Reproduced with kind permission of LGC Ltd., Middlesex, UK

Reproduced with kind permission of Thornton & Ross Ltd, Huddersfield, UK

Organic Acids
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
30:70 MeOH/50mM
KH2PO4 (pH 5.7)
1.0ml/min
22C
UV, 220nm

Compounds
1. Ascorbic acid
2. Maleic acid
3. Acetylsalicylic acid
4. Benzoic acid
5. Salicylic acid

Paclitaxel

pH 8.5

Paroxetine and Desfluoro Analogue

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Paclitaxel (taxol)

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-1546
55:45 MeCN/ H2O
1.0ml/min
40C
UV, 227nm

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:


Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

Sesamol

ACE Application Guide

40

Paroxetine

pH 9.0

Desfluoroparoxetine

Compounds
1. Sesamol
2. Desfluoroparoxetine
3. Paroxetine

ACE 5 CN, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-124-1546
40:60 MeOH/H2O
containing 20mM HCO2NH4,
pH 3.0
2.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 295nm
20l (0.05mg/ml solution)

Reproduced with kind permission of Biointeractions Ltd, Reading, UK

Reproduced with kind permission of School of Pharmacy, University of Sunderland, UK

ACE Application Guide

41

Peptides - Selectivity changes with bonded phase and mobile phase

Peptides - Varying Mobile Phase

Compounds
1. Gly-Tyr
2. Val-Tyr-Val
3. Methionine enkephalin
4. Angiotensin II
5. Leucine enkephalin

0.1% TFA

0.1% HCO2H

ACE 5 C18-300

ACE 5 C18-300

45

2
3

34

34

ACE 5 Phenyl-300

ACE 5 Phenyl-300

5
4

4 3

3,4

pH 4.4

0.02% CH3CO2H

4 5

ACE 5 CN-300

2
4
3

pH 6.5

0.02% 20mM KH2PO4, pH2.0

ACE 5 CN-300

3 4

2
3 45

ACE Application Guide

42

0.02% HCO2H

34

4,5
2

ACE 5 C4-300

ACE 5 C4-300

45

pH 2.0

ACE 5 C8-300

ACE 5 C8-300

3,4

0.02% TFA

Compounds
1. Gly-Tyr
2. Val-Tyr-Val
3. Methionine enkephalin
4. Angiotensin II
5. Leucine enkephalin

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18-300
Part Number:
ACE-221-2546
Column Dimensions: 250 x 4.6mm
Mobile Phase:
A: 20mM KH2PO4,
pH as indicated

B: MeCN
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A %B

0
90
10

25
60
40
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 220nm

Compounds
1. Gly-Tyr
2. Val-Tyr-Val
3. Methionine enkephalin
4. Angiotensin II
5. Leucine enkephalin

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18-300
Part Number:
ACE-221-2546
Column Dimensions: 250 x 4.6mm
Mobile Phase:
A: Buffer as indicated

B: MeCN
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B

0
90
10

25
60
40
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 220nm

Conditions
Columns:
ACE 5 C18-300, ACE 5 C8-300, ACE 5 C4-300,

ACE 5 Phenyl-300, ACE 5 CN-300
Column Dimensions: 250 x 4.6mm
Mobile Phase:
A: 0.1% TFA or 0.1% HCO2H B: MeCN
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B

0
90
10

25
60
40
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 220nm

Peptides - Varying pH

ACE Application Guide

43

Peptide Test Mix


Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:


Temperature:
Detection:

Phenolic acids
Compounds
1. Gly-Tyr
2. Oxytocin
3. Angiotensin II
4. Neurotensin

ACE 5 C18-300, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-221-2546
A. 0.1% TFA in H2O
B. 0.1% TFA in MeCN
1.0ml/min
T(mins)
%A
%B
0
90
10
25
60
40
Ambient
UV, 220nm

Phenols in Purple Coneflower (Echinacea Purpurea)

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase:
20:80 MeCN/0.1% HCO2H
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 254nm
Injection Volume: 1l

Caffeic acid

p-Coumaric acid

Compounds
1. Caftaric acid
2. Chlorogenic acid
3. Cichoric acid

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-2546
Mobile Phase:
A: 0.1% H3PO4 in H2O

B: MeCN
Flow Rate:
1.5ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B

0
90
10

13
78
22

14
60
40
Temperature:
35C
Detection:
UV, 330nm
Injection Volume: 10l

Compounds
1. Caffeic acid
2. p-Coumaric acid
3. Ferulic acid

Ferulic acid

Pilocarpine
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:


Flow Rate:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Isopilocarpine
2. Pilocarpine

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-1546
15:85 MeCN/2mM
tetrabutylammonium
dihydrogen phosphate
1.0ml/min
UV, 254nm

3
2
4

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Bionorica Extracts SL, Spain

Reproduced with kind permission of Controlled Therapeutics, Scotland, UK

Polyamines

Pesticides in Water
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:




Temperature:
Detection:

Injection Volume:
Sample:

Compounds
1. Desisopropylatrazine
2. Desethylatrazine
3. Simazine
4. Cyanazine
5. Atrazine
6. Internal standard
7. Sebuthylazine

ACE 3 C18, 150 x 2.1mm


ACE-111-1502
A: 0.1M CH3COONH4
B: MeCN
0.3ml/min
T(mins) %A
%B
0
90
10
40
20
80
47
10
90
49
90
10
40C
UV, 220nm
(pendimethalin at 245nm)
25l
0.05g/l standards in
10:90 MeCN/H2O

Polyethylene Glycol 1000


Compounds
1. Putrescine
2. Cadaverine
(as OPA derivatives)

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase: 90:10 MeOH/TRIS buffer

(pH 7.0)
Flow Rate:
1.2ml/min
Detection:
Fluorescence - lex 340nm

lex 450nm

8. Propazine
9. Terbuthylazine
10. Prometryn
11. Terbutryn
12. Alachlor
13. Pendimethalin

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:


Detection:

ACE 3 C8, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-112-1546
A. 0.1% HCO2H in H2O
B. MeOH
1.0ml/min
T(mins)
0
45
%A
50
15
%B
50
85
APCI (negative ion)

50
50
50

60
50
50

2
6

3
4

10

11

12

13

Reproduced with kind permission of Amt der Tiroler Landesregierung, Chemisch-technische Umweltschutzanstalt, Innsbruck, Austria

44

ACE Application Guide

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Centre for Chemical Sciences, Royal Holloway
University of London, UK

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Wickham Laboratories, UK

ACE Application Guide

45

Preservatives

Prostaglandins

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Phthalic acid
2. p-Hydroxybenzoic acid
3. Benzoic acid
4. Sorbic acid
5. Methyl paraben
6. Ethyl paraben
7. Propyl paraben

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
40:60 MeCN/50mM
KH2PO4 (pH 4.4)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 230nm

PPI - Lansoprazole Degradation Studies

Conditions
Compounds
Column:
ACE 3 C18, 50 x 2.1mm
1. 8-iso-Prostaglandin F2a
2. Prostaglandin F2a
Part Number:
ACE-111-0502
Mobile Phase:
A: H2O B: MeOH C: MeCN
Flow Rate:
0.2ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A %B
%C

0
70
20
10

9
10
60
30

10
0.1 66.6 33.3
Temperature:
40C
Detection:
ESI (-) MS/MS
Injection Volume: 10l

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-1546
33:67 MeCN/10mM HCO2NH4 (pH 3.0)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm

Non-degraded Lansoprazole

PPI-Lansoprazole Degradation Studies-Bonded Phase Effects


Conditions
Column:

Column Dimensions:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:
Sample:

ACE 5 C18, ACE 5 C8, ACE 5 C4, ACE 5 CN,


ACE 5 Phenyl, ACE 5 AQ, ACE 5 C18-HL
150 x 4.6mm
33:67 MeCN/10mM HCO2NH4 (pH 3.0)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm
Degraded Lansoprazole
(24 hours with 0.4M NaOH)

ACE 5 C18

Lansoprazole
3

8-iso-Prostaglandin F2a

Lansoprazole

Prostaglandin F2a
MRM 353.3 >193

ACE 5 C8

Degraded Lansoprazole after 24 hours with 0.4M NaOH

Lansoprazole

Lansoprazole

ACE 5 C4

Time
- Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Department of Internal Medicine,


Fukuoka University, Japan

Protein Test Mix

Lansoprazole

Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs)


Compounds
1. Ribonuclease A
2. Cytochrome C
3. Holo-transferrin
4. Apomyoglobin

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18-300, 250 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-221-2546
Mobile Phase: A. 0.1% TFA in H2O

B. 0.1% TFA in MeCN
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins)
%A
%B

0
95
5

30
30
70
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV, 280nm

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-1546
35:65 MeCN/10mM HCO2NH4 (pH 3.0)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm

Compounds
1. Omeprazole
2. Lansoprazole

ACE 5 CN

Lansoprazole
Degraded Lansoprazole after 24 hours with 0.4M HCI
Lansoprazole

ACE 5 Phenyl
Lansoprazole

Omeprazole

Lansoprazole

ACE 5 AQ

Degraded Lansoprazole after 24 hours with 3% H2O2

Lansoprazole

Lansoprazole

ACE 5 C18-HL

Lansoprazole

46

ACE Application Guide

Time - Minutes

ACE Application Guide

47

Selectivity Test Mix


Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Selectivity Test Mix - High Throughput Analysis

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
60:40 MeCN/50mM
KH2PO4 (pH 3.2)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm

Compounds
1. Uracil
2. Pyridine
3. Phenol
4. Dimethyl phthalate
5. N,N-Dimethylaniline
6. 4-Butylbenzoic acid

Conditions (a)
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

2. Phenol
5. 4-Butylbenzoic acid

Statins - Pravastatin

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase:
53:47 MeCN/10mM HCO2NH4

(pH 3.0)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 254nm
Injection Volume: 5l

Conditions (b)
ACE 3 C18, 20 x 4.6mm
ACE-111-0246
56.5:43.5 MeCN/10mM
HCO2NH4 (pH 3.2)
2.0ml/min
23C
UV, 254nm

ACE 3 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-111-1546
60:40 MeCN/10mM
HCO2NH4 (pH 3.2)
1.0ml/min
23C
UV, 254nm

Compounds
1. Pyridine
4. N,N-Dimethylaniline

Statins - Fluvastatin
Compounds
1. Fluvastatin

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase:
32:68 MeCN/10mM HCO2NH4

(pH 3.0)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 254nm
Injection Volume: 5l

Compounds
1. Pravastatin

3. Dimethyl phthalate
6. Toluene

(b) ACE 3 C18, 20 x 4.6mm

(a) ACE 3 C18, 150 x 4.6mm

2
1

Time
- Minutes

Time
- Minutes

Time - Minutes

Sotalol
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:


Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

Statins - Atorvastatin
ACE 5 CN, 150 x 4.6mm
ACE-124-1546
15:85 MeOH/H2O containing
20mM HCO2NH4,
pH 3.0 with HCO2H
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm
20l (0.2mg/ml solution)

Statins - Simvastatin

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase:
53:47 MeCN/10mM HCO2NH4

(pH 3.0)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 254nm
Injection Volume: 5l

Compounds
1. Sotalol

Compounds
1. Atorvastatin

Statin Mixture

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase:
75:25 MeCN/10mM HCO2NH4

(pH 3.0)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 254nm
Injection Volume: 5l

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-1546
Mobile Phase:
50:50 MeCN/10mM HCO2NH4

(pH 3.0)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV, 254nm
Injection Volume: 5l

Compounds
1. Simvastatin

Compounds
1. Impurity
2. Pravastatin
3. Atorvastatin
4. Simvastatin

1
1

Time - Minutes

Time
- Minutes

Time
- Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of School of Pharmacy, University of Sunderland, UK

48

ACE Application Guide

ACE Application Guide

49

Substituted Naphthalenes
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Telithromycin

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
51:49 MeCN/H2O
1.5ml/min
18C
UV, 225nm

Compounds
1. 2-Methylnaphthalene
2. 1-Ethylnaphthalene
3. 1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene
4. 2-Ethylnaphthalene
5. n-Butylbenzene

1-Ethylnaphthalene
2-Methylnaphthalene

Test Mix - Dolan 2


Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Analysis of telithromycin after 1 hour exposure to 3% H2O2




Conditions
Compounds
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
1. Telithromycin
2. Degradant 1
Part Number:
ACE-121-2546
3. Degradant 2
Mobile Phase:
55:45 MeOH/0.05M

phosphate buffer (pH 4.0)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature:
50C
Detection:
UV, 265nm
Injection Volume: 20l

Test Mix - Engelhardt


Compounds
1. Amitriptyline
2. Benzonitrile
3. 4-Butylbenzoic acid
4. cis-Chalcone
5. trans-Chalcone

ACE 3 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-111-1546
50:50 MeCN/60mM KH2PO4
(pH 2.8)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 215nm

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Thiourea
2. Aniline
3. Phenol
4. Toluidine (o,m,p combined)
5. Dimethylaniline
6. Ethyl benzoate
7. Toluene
8. Ethylbenzene

ACE 3 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-111-1546
55:45 MeOH/H2O
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 254nm

2-Ethylnaphthalene
1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene

Telithromycin

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

10

11

12

13

14

Terfenadine

Compounds
1. Diethylacetamide
2. Anisole
3. Acetophenone
4. Ethylbenzene

Compounds
1. Nicotine
2. Benzylamine
3. Procainamide
4. Terbutaline
5. Salbutamol
6. Phenol
7. Benzyl alcohol

Compounds
1. Pyridine
2. Benzylamine
3. n-Acetylprocainamide
4. Benzyl alcohol
5. Phenol
6. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid
7. 2,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene
8. 4-Chlorocinnamic acid
9. Diphenyl ether

Conditions
Column:
ACE 3 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-111-1546
Mobile Phase: A: 0.1% H3PO4 in H2O

B: 0.1% H3PO4 in MeCN
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B

0
95
5

35
0
100
Flow Rate: 1.0ml/min
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV, 215nm

436.3

Test Mix - Mutton

Conditions
Column:
ACE 3 C18, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-111-1546
Mobile Phase: 5:95 MeOH/20mM KH2PO4

(pH 2.7)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV, 210nm

tR=2.09 mins
m/z 472.3

15

466.3

Test Mix - Euerby

ACE 3 C18, 150 x 4.6mm


ACE-111-1546
50:50 MeCN/60mM KH2PO4
(pH 2.8)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 215nm

m/z 502.3

Test Mix - Dolan 1

Compounds
Conditions
1. Fexofenadine
Column:
ACE 5 AQ, 50 x 3.0mm
2. Terfenadine
Part Number:
ACE-126-0503
Mobile Phase:
A: 0.1% HCO2H

B: MeOH
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B

0
90
10

1.5
10
90

2.0
10
90

3.0
90
10
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
Turbo IonSpray MS/MS (+ve)
466.3 for fexofenadine

m/z 502.3
436.3 for terfenadine

m/z 472.3
Injection Volume: 10l

tR=2.00 mins

Reproduced with kind permission of Brazilian Pharmacopoeia

Terfenadine and Fexofenadine in Rat Plasma

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Department of Environmental Chemistry,


University of Glasgow, UK

Fexofenadine

5
1

4
2

9
5

Reproduced with kind permission of Aptuit, Edinburgh, UK

50

ACE Application Guide

ACE Application Guide

51

Testosterone
Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:



Flow Rate:
Gradient:



Temperature:
Detection:

Tetracyclines
Compounds
1. Testosterone

ACE 5 C18, 150 x 0.075mm


ACE-121-1500075
A: 10:90 0.1% HCO2H in
MeCN/0.1% HCO2H in H2O
B: 90:10 0.1% HCO2H in
MeCN/0.1% HCO2H in H2O
1.0l/min
Time
%A
%B
0
60
40
5
60
40
30
5
95
Ambient
ESI (+) MS/MS

Tricyclic Antidepressants Bonded Phase Effects

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 150 x 3.0mm
Part Number:
ACE-121-1503
Mobile Phase:
20:80 MeCN/10mM

oxalic acid (pH 2.9)
Flow Rate:
0.5ml/min
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV/VIS, 350nm
Injection Volume: 20l

Compounds
1. Oxytetracycline
2. Tetracycline
3. Demeclocycline
4. Chlortetracycline
5. Doxycycline

Conditions
Columns:

Column Dimensions:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Norephedrine
2. Nortriptyline
3. Toluene
4. Imipramine
5. Amitriptyline

ACE 5 C18, ACE 5 C8, ACE 5 C4,


ACE 5 CN and ACE 5 Phenyl
250 x 4.6mm
80:20 MeOH/25mM
KH2PO4 (pH 6.0)
1.0ml/min
22C
UV, 215nm

Compounds
1. Pyridoxamine
2. Thiamine (Vitamin B1)
3. Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)
4. Nicotinic acid
5. Pyridoxal
6. Impurity
7. Pyridoxine

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-121-2546
Mobile Phase: 3:97 MeOH/50mM

KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV, 205nm

ACE 5 C18

Time - Minutes

Vitamins Water Soluble (Isocratic)

5
6

ACE 5 C8

4
3

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of University of London, UK

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Central Science Laboratory, York, UK

Tocopherols

Tryptic Digest of BSA

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:
Injection Volume:

Compounds
1. gamma-Tocopherol
2. alpha-Tocopherol
3. beta-Tocopherol
4. beta-Tocopherol
5. delta-Tocopherol

ACE 5 SIL, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-127-2546
98:2 Hexane/IPA
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV/VIS, 450nm
1l

ACE 5 C4

4
5

Conditions
Column:
ACE 5 C18-300, 150 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-221-1546
Mobile Phase: A. 1% TFA in H2O

B. 50:50 1% TFA in MeCN/H2O
Flow Rate: 1.0ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) 0
5 25 45

%A
96 96 80 80

%B
4
4 20 20
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV, 214nm

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

75
60
40

95
35
65

115
30
70

120
96
4

Vitamins Water Soluble (Isocratic)

Time - Minutes

ACE 5 C8, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-122-2546
3:97 MeOH/50mM
KH2PO4 (pH 2.5)
1.0ml/min
Ambient
UV, 205nm

Compounds
1. Pyridoxamine
2. Thiamine (Vitamin B1)
3. Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)
4. Niacinamide (Vitamin B3)
5. Pyridoxal
6. Nicotinic acid
7. Pyridoxine

ACE 5 CN
5
4

4 5

Time - Minutes

ACE 5 Phenyl

3
4

3
2

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of Department of Food Biosciences,


University of Reading, UK

52

ACE Application Guide

Time - Minutes

ACE Application Guide

53

Vitamins Water Soluble (Gradient)


ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
ACE-121-2546
A. 50mM KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)
B. MeOH
1.0ml/min
T(mins) %A
%B
0
97
3
5
97
3
45
55
45
50
20
80
Ambient
UV, 205nm

Conditions
Columns:



Column Dimensions:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:


Temperature:
Detection:

Compounds
1. Pyridoxamine
2. Thiamine (Vitamin B1)
3. Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)
4. Nicotinic acid
5. Pyridoxal
6. Impurity
7. Pyridoxine
8. p-Aminobenzoic acid
9. Pantothenic acid (Vitamin B5)
10. Folic acid (Vitamin M)
11. Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12)
12. d-Biotin (Vitamin H)
13. Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)

Vitamins - Water Soluble (Rapid Analysis)

Compounds
1. Pyridoxine
2. p-Aminobenzoic acid
3. Pantothenic acid
4. Cyanocobalamin
5. Folic acid
6. d-Biotin
7. Riboflavin

ACE 5 C18, ACE 5 C8,


ACE 5 C4, ACE 5 CN,
ACE 5 Phenyl, ACE 5 AQ,
ACE 5 C18-HL
150 x 4.6mm
A: 20mM KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)
B: MeOH
1.5ml/min
T(mins) %A
%B
0
95
5
20
5
95
Ambient
UV, 205nm

Conditions (a)
Column:
ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-121-2546
Mobile Phase: A: 20mM KH2PO4 (pH 2.9)

B: MeOH
Flow Rate:
1.0ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B

0
97
3

5
97
3

45
55
45

50
20
80
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV, 205nm

ACE 5 C18

5 6

6 7

7
2

8
10,11

13
12

ACE 5 C8

3
9

1
2,3

5
4

Compounds
1. Pyridoxine
2. p-Aminobenzoic acid
3. Pantothenic acid
4. Cyanocobalamin
5. Folic acid
6. d-Biotin
7. Riboflavin

Rapid Analysis Conditions (b)


Column:
ACE 3 Phenyl, 20 x 4.6mm
Part Number: ACE-115-0246
Mobile Phase: A: 20mM KH2PO4 (pH 3.0)

B: MeOH
Flow Rate:
1.5ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B

0
81
19

3
32
68
Temperature: Ambient
Detection:
UV, 205nm

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:




Temperature:
Detection:

Vitamins - Water Soluble (Phase Selectivity)

ACE 5 CN

2
7

6,7

13

ACE 3 Phenyl, 20 x 4.6mm

ACE 5 C18-HL

10

5
4

2,3

ACE 5 AQ

11
3

14

4,5

12

ACE 5 Phenyl

Compounds
1. Pyridoxamine
2. Thiamine (Vitamin B1)
3. Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)
4. Niacinamide (Vitamin B3)
5. Nicotinic acid
6. Pyridoxal
7. Pyridoxine
8. p-Aminobenzoic acid
9. Pantothenic acid (Vitamin B5)
10. Folic acid (Vitamin M)
11. Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12)
12. Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)
13. d-Biotin (Vitamin H)
14. Thioctic acid

19.5
20
80

ACE 5 C8, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-122-2546
A. 50mM KH2PO4 (pH 2.5)
B. MeOH
1.0ml/min
T(mins)
0
3
16.5
%A
100 100
55
%B
0
0
45
Ambient
UV, 205nm

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm

Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:


Temperature:
Detection:

5,6

ACE 5 C4

Vitamins Water Soluble (Gradient)

Time - Minutes

54

ACE Application Guide

ACE Application Guide

55

Vitamins Fat Soluble


Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:
Flow Rate:
Temperature:
Detection:

Water Soluble Artificial Colors

ACE 5 C18, 250 x 4.6mm


ACE-121-2546
MeOH
1.5ml/min
30C
UV, 280nm

Compounds
1. Vitamin K3
2. Vitamin A
3. Vitamin A acetate
4. Vitamin D2
5. Vitamin D3
6. Vitamin E
7. Vitamin E acetate
8. Vitamin K1

Conditions
Column:
ACE 3 C18, 100 x 4.6mm
Part Number:
ACE-111-1046
Mobile Phase:
A. 3mM TBAB1 and 5mM

KH2PO4 in H2O

B: 5mM TBAB in MeOH
Flow Rate:
0.8ml/min
Gradient:
T(mins) %A
%B

0
55
45

20
30
70

30
55
45

40
55
45
Temperature:
Ambient
Detection:
UV/VIS, 420nm, 520nm and 600nm
Injection Volume: 10l
1

4
1

Tetrabutylammonium bromide

7
5

Compounds
1. Amaranth
2. Sunset Yellow
3. Allura Red
4. Red 2G
5. Ponceau 4R
6. Carmoisine
7. Erythrosine

8
3

1
2

Reproduced with kind permission of Lincolne Sutton & Wood, Norwich, UK

Whey Proteins from Whole Milk


Conditions
Column:
Part Number:
Mobile Phase:

Flow Rate:
Gradient:

Compounds
1. alpha-Lactalbumin
2. beta-Lactoglobulin B
3. beta-Lactoglobulin A

ACE 3 C4-300, 150 x 2.1mm


ACE-213-1502
A: 0.5% HCO2H in H2O
B: 0.5% HCO2H in MeCN
0.4ml/min
T(mins) 0
16 17 20
%A
65 57 20 20
%B
35 43 80 80

21
65
35

31
65
35

Temperature:
40C
Detection:
ESI-MS (+ve)
Injection Volume: 10l

Time - Minutes

Reproduced with kind permission of University of Vienna, Austria

56

ACE Application Guide

ACE

Part Numbers

100 Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated Analytical HPLC Columns


Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18
ACE C8
ACE C4
ACE CN
ACE Phenyl
4.6 x 250
5
ACE-121-2546
ACE-122-2546
ACE-123-2546
ACE-124-2546
ACE-125-2546
4.6 x 150
5
ACE-121-1546
ACE-122-1546
ACE-123-1546
ACE-124-1546
ACE-125-1546
4.6 x 150
3
ACE-111-1546
ACE-112-1546
ACE-113-1546
ACE-114-1546
ACE-115-1546
4.6 x 100
5
ACE-121-1046
ACE-122-1046
ACE-123-1046
ACE-124-1046
ACE-125-1046
4.6 x 100
3
ACE-111-1046
ACE-112-1046
ACE-113-1046
ACE-114-1046
ACE-115-1046
4.6 x 75
5
ACE-121-7546
ACE-122-7546
ACE-123-7546
ACE-124-7546
ACE-125-7546
4.6 x 75
3
ACE-111-7546
ACE-112-7546
ACE-113-7546
ACE 114-7546
ACE-115-7546
4.6 x 50
5
ACE-121-0546
ACE-122-0546
ACE-123-0546
ACE-124-0546
ACE-125-0546
4.6 x 50
3
ACE-111-0546
ACE-112-0546
ACE-113-0546
ACE-114-0546
ACE-115-0546
4.6 x 30
5
ACE-121-0346
ACE-122-0346
ACE-123-0346
ACE-124-0346
ACE-125-0346
4.6 x 30
3
ACE-111-0346
ACE-112-0346
ACE-113-0346
ACE-114-0346
ACE-115-0346
4.6 x 20
5
ACE-121-0246
ACE-122-0246
ACE-123-0246
ACE-124-0246
ACE-125-0246
4.6 x 20
3
ACE-111-0246
ACE-112-0246
ACE-113-0246
ACE-114-0246
ACE-115-0246
3.0 x 250
5
ACE-121-2503
ACE-122-2503
ACE-123-2503
ACE-124-2503
ACE-125-2503
3.0 x 150
5
ACE-121-1503
ACE-122-1503
ACE-123-1503
ACE-124-1503
ACE-125-1503
3.0 x 150
3
ACE-111-1503
ACE-112-1503
ACE-113-1503
ACE-114-1503
ACE-115-1503
3.0 x 100
5
ACE-121-1003
ACE-122-1003
ACE-123-1003
ACE-124-1003
ACE-125-1003
3.0 x 100
3
ACE-111-1003
ACE-112-1003
ACE-113-1003
ACE-114-1003
ACE-115-1003
3.0 x 75
5
ACE-121-7503
ACE-122-7503
ACE-123-7503
ACE-124-7503
ACE-125-7503
3.0 x 75
3
ACE-111-7503
ACE-112-7503
ACE-113-7503
ACE-114-7503
ACE-115-7503
3.0 x 50
5
ACE-121-0503
ACE-122-0503
ACE-123-0503
ACE-124-0503
ACE-125-0503
3.0 x 50
3
ACE-111-0503
ACE-112-0503
ACE-113-0503
ACE-114-0503
ACE-115-0503
3.0 x 30
5
ACE-121-0303
ACE-122-0303
ACE-123-0303
ACE-124-0303
ACE-125-0303
3.0 x 30
3
ACE-111-0303
ACE-112-0303
ACE-113-0303
ACE-114-0303
ACE-115-0303
3.0 x 20
5
ACE-121-0203
ACE-122-0203
ACE-123-0203
ACE-124-0203
ACE-125-0203
3.0 x 20
3
ACE-111-0203
ACE-112-0203
ACE-113-0203
ACE-114-0203
ACE-115-0203
2.1 x 250
5
ACE-121-2502
ACE-122-2502
ACE-123-2502
ACE-124-2502
ACE-125-2502
2.1 x 150
5
ACE-121-1502
ACE-122-1502
ACE-123-1502
ACE-124-1502
ACE-125-1502
2.1 x 150
3
ACE-111-1502
ACE-112-1502
ACE-113-1502
ACE-114-1502
ACE-115-1502
2.1 x 100
5
ACE-121-1002
ACE-122-1002
ACE-123-1002
ACE-124-1002
ACE-125-1002
2.1 x 100
3
ACE-111-1002
ACE-112-1002
ACE-113-1002
ACE-114-1002
ACE-115-1002
2.1 x 75
5
ACE-121-7502
ACE-122-7502
ACE-123-7502
ACE-124-7502
ACE-125-7502
2.1 x 75
3
ACE-111-7502
ACE-112-7502
ACE-113-7502
ACE-114-7502
ACE-115-7502
2.1 x 50
5
ACE-121-0502
ACE-122-0502
ACE-123-0502
ACE-124-0502
ACE-125-0502
2.1 x 50
3
ACE-111-0502
ACE-112-0502
ACE-113-0502
ACE-114-0502
ACE-115-0502
2.1 x 30
5
ACE-121-0302
ACE-122-0302
ACE-123-0302
ACE-124-0302
ACE-125-0302
2.1 x 30
3
ACE-111-0302
ACE-112-0302
ACE-113-0302
ACE-114-0302
ACE-115-0302
2.1 x 20
5
ACE-121-0202
ACE-122-0202
ACE-123-0202
ACE-124-0202
ACE-125-0202
2.1 x 20
3
ACE-111-0202
ACE-112-0202
ACE-113-0202
ACE-114-0202
ACE-115-0202
1.0 x 250
5
ACE-121-2501
ACE-122-2501
ACE-123-2501
ACE-124-2501
ACE-125-2501
1.0 x 150
5
ACE-121-1501
ACE-122-1501
ACE-123-1501
ACE-124-1501
ACE-125-1501
1.0 x 150
3
ACE-111-1501
ACE-112-1501
ACE-113-1501
ACE-114-1501
ACE-115-1501
1.0 x 100
5
ACE-121-1001
ACE-122-1001
ACE-123-1001
ACE-124-1001
ACE-125-1001
1.0 x 100
3
ACE-111-1001
ACE-112-1001
ACE-113-1001
ACE-114-1001
ACE-115-1001
1.0 x 75
5
ACE-121-7501
ACE-122-7501
ACE-123-7501
ACE-124-7501
ACE-125-7501
1.0 x 75
3
ACE-111-7501
ACE-112-7501
ACE-113-7501
ACE-114-7501
ACE-115-7501
1.0 x 50
5
ACE-121-0501
ACE-122-0501
ACE-123-0501
ACE-124-0501
ACE-125-0501
1.0 x 50
3
ACE-111-0501
ACE-112-0501
ACE-113-0501
ACE-114-0501
ACE-115-0501

ACE guard column cartridges for analytical columns 3.0 and 4.6 mm ID. Five guard cartridges per pack. Holder (H0005) required.
Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18
ACE C8
ACE C4
ACE CN
ACE Phenyl
3.0 x
10
3
ACE-111-0103GD
ACE-112-0103GD
ACE-113-0103GD
ACE-114-0103GD
ACE-115-0103GD
3.0 x
10
5
ACE-121-0103GD
ACE-122-0103GD
ACE-123-0103GD
ACE-124-0103GD
ACE-125-0103GD
Integral guard holder for above H0005
H0005
H0005
H0005
H0005

ACE guard column cartridges for narrow bore columns 2.1 mm ID. Five guard cartridges per pack. Holder (H0004) required.
Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18
ACE C8
ACE C4
ACE CN
ACE Phenyl
2.1 x
10
3
ACE-111-0102GD
ACE-112-0102GD
ACE-113-0102GD
ACE-114-0102GD
ACE-115-0102GD
2.1 x
10
5
ACE-121-0102GD
ACE-122-0102GD
ACE-123-0102GD
ACE-124-0102GD
ACE-125-0102GD
Integral guard holder for above H0004
H0004
H0004
H0004
H0004

ACE guard column cartridges for narrow bore columns 1.0 mm ID. Five guard cartridges per pack. Holder (H0004) required.
Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18
ACE C8
ACE C4
ACE CN
ACE Phenyl
1.0 x
10
3
ACE-111-0101GD
ACE-112-0101GD
ACE-113-0101GD
ACE-114-0101GD
ACE-115-0101GD
1.0 x
10
5
ACE-121-0101GD
ACE-122-0101GD
ACE-123-0101GD
ACE-124-0101GD
ACE-125-0101GD
Stand-alone guard holder for above H0001
H0001
H0001
H0001
H0001

ACE AQ
ACE-126-2546
ACE-126-1546
ACE-116-1546
ACE-126-1046
ACE-116-1046
ACE-126-7546
ACE-116-7546
ACE-126-0546
ACE-116-0546
ACE-126-0346
ACE-116-0346
ACE-126-0246
ACE-116-0246
ACE-126-2503
ACE-126-1503
ACE-116-1503
ACE-126-1003
ACE-116-1003
ACE-126-7503
ACE-116-7503
ACE-126-0503
ACE-116-0503
ACE-126-0303
ACE-116-0303
ACE-126-0203
ACE-116-0203
ACE-126-2502
ACE-126-1502
ACE-116-1502
ACE-126-1002
ACE-116-1002
ACE-126-7502
ACE-116-7502
ACE-126-0502
ACE-116-0502
ACE-126-0302
ACE-116-0302
ACE-126-0202
ACE-116-0202
ACE-126-2501
ACE-126-1501
ACE-116-1501
ACE-126-1001
ACE-116-1001
ACE-126-7501
ACE-116-7501
ACE-126-0501
ACE-116-0501

ACE AQ
ACE-116-0103GD
ACE-126-0103GD
H0005

ACE AQ
ACE-116-0102GD
ACE-126-0102GD
H0004

ACE AQ
ACE-116-0101GD
ACE-126-0101GD
H0001

Note: A stand-alone guard cartridge holder is available for all the guard cartridges listed above. The part number for this guard cartridge holder is H0001. Connecting tubing and fittings, or a column
coupler (part number C0001), is required to use this stand-alone guard cartridge holder.

ACE Part Numbers

57

ACE

Part Numbers

ACE

Part Numbers

300 Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated Analytical HPLC Columns for Peptides/Proteins

100 Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated Capillary and Nano HPLC Columns

Dimensions
(mm)
4.6 x 250
4.6 x 150
4.6 x 150
4.6 x 100
4.6 x 100
4.6 x 75
4.6 x 75
4.6 x 50
4.6 x 50
4.6 x 30
4.6 x 30
4.6 x 20
4.6 x 20
3.0 x 250
3.0 x 150
3.0 x 150
3.0 x 100
3.0 x 100
3.0 x 75
3.0 x 75
3.0 x 50
3.0 x 50
3.0 x 30
3.0 x 30
3.0 x 20
3.0 x 20
2.1 x 250
2.1 x 150
2.1 x 150
2.1 x 100
2.1 x 100
2.1 x 75
2.1 x 75
2.1 x 50
2.1 x 50
2.1 x 30
2.1 x 30
2.1 x 20
2.1 x 20
1.0 x 250
1.0 x 150
1.0 x 150
1.0 x 100
1.0 x 100
1.0 x 75
1.0 x 75
1.0 x 50
1.0 x 50

Dimensions

(mm)
0.075 x 250
0.075 x 150
0.075 x 150
0.075 x 100
0.075 x 100
0.10 x 250
0.10 x 150
0.10 x 150
0.10 x 100
0.10 x 100
0.30 x 250
0.30 x 150
0.30 x 150
0.30 x 100
0.30 x 100
0.30 x 50
0.30 x 50
0.30 x 30
0.30 x 30
0.50 x 250
0.50 x 150
0.50 x 150
0.50 x 100
0.50 x 100
0.50 x 50
0.50 x 50
0.50 x 30
0.50 x 30

Particle
Size (m)
5
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3

ACE C18-300
ACE-221-2546
ACE-221-1546
ACE-211-1546
ACE-221-1046
ACE-211-1046
ACE-221-7546
ACE-211-7546
ACE-221-0546
ACE-211-0546
ACE-221-0346
ACE-211-0346
ACE-221-0246
ACE-211-0246
ACE-221-2503
ACE-221-1503
ACE-211-1503
ACE-221-1003
ACE-211-1003
ACE-221-7503
ACE-211-7503
ACE-221-0503
ACE-211-0503
ACE-221-0303
ACE-211-0303
ACE-221-0203
ACE-211-0203
ACE-221-2502
ACE-221-1502
ACE-211-1502
ACE-221-1002
ACE-211-1002
ACE-221-7502
ACE-211-7502
ACE-221-0502
ACE-211-0502
ACE-221-0302
ACE-211-0302
ACE-221-0202
ACE-211-0202
ACE-221-2501
ACE-221-1501
ACE-211-1501
ACE-221-1001
ACE-211-1001
ACE-221-7501
ACE-211-7501
ACE-221-0501
ACE-211-0501

ACE C8-300
ACE-222-2546
ACE-222-1546
ACE-212-1546
ACE-222-1046
ACE-212-1046
ACE-222-7546
ACE-212-7546
ACE-222-0546
ACE-212-0546
ACE-222-0346
ACE-212-0346
ACE-222-0246
ACE-212-0246
ACE-222-2503
ACE-222-1503
ACE-212-1503
ACE-222-1003
ACE-212-1003
ACE-222-7503
ACE-212-7503
ACE-222-0503
ACE-212-0503
ACE-222-0303
ACE-212-0303
ACE-222-0203
ACE-212-0203
ACE-222-2502
ACE-222-1502
ACE-212-1502
ACE-222-1002
ACE-212-1002
ACE-222-7502
ACE-212-7502
ACE-222-0502
ACE-212-0502
ACE-222-0302
ACE-212-0302
ACE-222-0202
ACE-212-0202
ACE-222-2501
ACE-222-1501
ACE-212-1501
ACE-222-1001
ACE-212-1001
ACE-222-7501
ACE-212-7501
ACE-222-0501
ACE-212-0501

ACE C4-300
ACE-223-2546
ACE-223-1546
ACE-213-1546
ACE-223-1046
ACE-213-1046
ACE-223-7546
ACE-213-7546
ACE-223-0546
ACE-213-0546
ACE-223-0346
ACE-213-0346
ACE-223-0246
ACE-213-0246
ACE-223-2503
ACE-223-1503
ACE-213-1503
ACE-223-1003
ACE-213-1003
ACE-223-7503
ACE-213-7503
ACE-223-0503
ACE-213-0503
ACE-223-0303
ACE-213-0303
ACE-223-0203
ACE-213-0203
ACE-223-2502
ACE-223-1502
ACE-213-1502
ACE-223-1002
ACE-213-1002
ACE-223-7502
ACE-213-7502
ACE-223-0502
ACE-213-0502
ACE-223-0302
ACE-213-0302
ACE-223-0202
ACE-213-0202
ACE-223-2501
ACE-223-1501
ACE-213-1501
ACE-223-1001
ACE-213-1001
ACE-223-7501
ACE-213-7501
ACE-223-0501
ACE-213-0501

ACE CN-300
ACE-224-2546
ACE-224-1546
ACE-214-1546
ACE-224-1046
ACE-214-1046
ACE-224-7546
ACE 214-7546
ACE-224-0546
ACE-214-0546
ACE-224-0346
ACE-214-0346
ACE-224-0246
ACE-214-0246
ACE-224-2503
ACE-224-1503
ACE-214-1503
ACE-224-1003
ACE-214-1003
ACE-224-7503
ACE-214-7503
ACE-224-0503
ACE-214-0503
ACE-224-0303
ACE-214-0303
ACE-224-0203
ACE-214-0203
ACE-224-2502
ACE-224-1502
ACE-214-1502
ACE-224-1002
ACE-214-1002
ACE-224-7502
ACE-214-7502
ACE-224-0502
ACE-214-0502
ACE-224-0302
ACE-214-0302
ACE-224-0202
ACE-214-0202
ACE-224-2501
ACE-224-1501
ACE-214-1501
ACE-224-1001
ACE-214-1001
ACE-224-7501
ACE-214-7501
ACE-224-0501
ACE-214-0501

ACE Phenyl-300
ACE-225-2546
ACE-225-1546
ACE-215-1546
ACE-225-1046
ACE-215-1046
ACE-225-7546
ACE-215-7546
ACE-225-0546
ACE-215-0546
ACE-225-0346
ACE-215-0346
ACE-225-0246
ACE-215-0246
ACE-225-2503
ACE-225-1503
ACE-215-1503
ACE-225-1003
ACE-215-1003
ACE-225-7503
ACE-215-7503
ACE-225-0503
ACE-215-0503
ACE-225-0303
ACE-215-0303
ACE-225-0203
ACE-215-0203
ACE-225-2502
ACE-225-1502
ACE-215-1502
ACE-225-1002
ACE-215-1002
ACE-225-7502
ACE-215-7502
ACE-225-0502
ACE-215-0502
ACE-225-0302
ACE-215-0302
ACE-225-0202
ACE-215-0202
ACE-225-2501
ACE-225-1501
ACE-215-1501
ACE-225-1001
ACE-215-1001
ACE-225-7501
ACE-215-7501
ACE-225-0501
ACE-215-0501

ACE guard column cartridges for analytical columns 3.0 and 4.6 mm ID. Five guard cartridges per pack. Holder (H0005) required.
Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18-300
ACE C8-300
ACE C4-300
ACE CN-300
3.0 x
10
3
ACE-211-0103GD
ACE-212-0103GD
ACE-213-0103GD
ACE-214-0103GD
3.0 x
10
5
ACE-221-0103GD
ACE-222-0103GD
ACE-223-0103GD
ACE-224-0103GD
Integral g
uard holder for above
H0005
H0005
H0005
H0005

ACE Phenyl-300
ACE-215-0103GD
ACE-225-0103GD
H0005

ACE guard column cartridges for narrow bore columns 2.1 mm ID. Five guard cartridges per pack. Holder (H0004) required.
Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18-300
ACE C8-300
ACE C4-300
ACE CN-300
2.1 x
10
3
ACE-211-0102GD
ACE-212-0102GD
ACE-213-0102GD
ACE-214-0102GD
2.1 x
10
5
ACE-221-0102GD
ACE-222-0102GD
ACE-223-0102GD
ACE-224-0102GD
Integral g
uard holder for above
H0004
H0004
H0004
H0004

ACE Phenyl-300
ACE-215-0102GD
ACE-225-0102GD
H0004

ACE guard column cartridges for narrow bore columns 1.0 mm ID. Five guard cartridges per pack. Holder (H0004) required.
Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18-300
ACE C8-300
ACE C4-300
ACE CN-300
1.0 x
10
3
ACE-211-0101GD
ACE-212-0101GD
ACE-213-0101GD
ACE-214-0101GD
1.0 x
10
5
ACE-221-0101GD
ACE-222-0101GD
ACE-223-0101GD
ACE-224-0101GD
Stand-alone guard holder for above H0001
H0001
H0001
H0001

ACE Phenyl-300
ACE-215-0101GD
ACE-225-0101GD
H0001

Particle
Size (m)
5
5
3
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3

ACE C18
ACE-121-2500075
ACE-121-1500075
ACE-111-1500075
ACE-121-1000075
ACE-111-1000075
ACE-121-25001
ACE-121-15001
ACE-111-15001
ACE-121-10001
ACE-111-10001
ACE-121-25003
ACE-121-15003
ACE-111-15003
ACE-121-10003
ACE-111-10003
ACE-121-05003
ACE-111-05003
ACE-121-03003
ACE-111-03003
ACE-121-25005
ACE-121-15005
ACE-111-15005
ACE-121-10005
ACE-111-10005
ACE-121-05005
ACE-111-05005
ACE-121-03005
ACE-111-03005

ACE C8
ACE-122-2500075
ACE-122-1500075
ACE-112-1500075
ACE-122-1000075
ACE-112-1000075
ACE-122-25001
ACE-122-15001
ACE-112-15001
ACE-122-10001
ACE-112-10001
ACE-122-25003
ACE-122-15003
ACE-112-15003
ACE-122-10003
ACE-112-10003
ACE-122-05003
ACE-112-05003
ACE-122-03003
ACE-112-03003
ACE-122-25005
ACE-122-15005
ACE-112-15005
ACE-122-10005
ACE-112-10005
ACE-122-05005
ACE-112-05005
ACE-122-03005
ACE-112-03005

ACE C4
ACE-123-2500075
ACE-123-1500075
ACE-113-1500075
ACE-123-1000075
ACE-113-1000075
ACE-123-25001
ACE-123-15001
ACE-113-15001
ACE-123-10001
ACE-113-10001
ACE-123-25003
ACE-123-15003
ACE-113-15003
ACE-123-10003
ACE-113-10003
ACE-123-05003
ACE-113-05003
ACE-123-03003
ACE-113-03003
ACE-123-25005
ACE-123-15005
ACE-113-15005
ACE-123-10005
ACE-113-10005
ACE-123-05005
ACE-113-05005
ACE-123-03005
ACE-113-03005

ACE CN
ACE-124-2500075
ACE-124-1500075
ACE-114-1500075
ACE-124-1000075
ACE-114-1000075
ACE-124-25001
ACE-124-15001
ACE-114-15001
ACE-124-10001
ACE-114-10001
ACE-124-25003
ACE-124-15003
ACE-114-15003
ACE-124-10003
ACE-114-10003
ACE-124-05003
ACE-114-05003
ACE-124-03003
ACE-114-03003
ACE-124-25005
ACE-124-15005
ACE-114-15005
ACE-124-10005
ACE-114-10005
ACE-124-05005
ACE-114-05005
ACE-124-03005
ACE-114-03005

ACE Phenyl
ACE-125-2500075
ACE-125-1500075
ACE-115-1500075
ACE-125-1000075
ACE-115-1000075
ACE-125-25001
ACE-125-15001
ACE-115-15001
ACE-125-10001
ACE-115-10001
ACE-125-25003
ACE-125-15003
ACE-115-15003
ACE-125-10003
ACE-115-10003
ACE-125-05003
ACE-115-05003
ACE-125-03003
ACE-115-03003
ACE-125-25005
ACE-125-15005
ACE-115-15005
ACE-125-10005
ACE-115-10005
ACE-125-05005
ACE-115-05005
ACE-125-03005
ACE-115-03005

ACE AQ
ACE-126-2500075
ACE-126-1500075
ACE-116-1500075
ACE-126-1000075
ACE-116-1000075
ACE-126-25001
ACE-126-15001
ACE-116-15001
ACE-126-10001
ACE-116-10001
ACE-126-25003
ACE-126-15003
ACE-116-15003
ACE-126-10003
ACE-116-10003
ACE-126-05003
ACE-116-05003
ACE-126-03003
ACE-116-03003
ACE-126-25005
ACE-126-15005
ACE-116-15005
ACE-126-10005
ACE-116-10005
ACE-126-05005
ACE-116-05005
ACE-126-03005
ACE-116-03005

300 Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated Capillary and Nano HPLC Columns


for Peptides/Proteins
Dimensions

(mm)
0.075 x 250
0.075 x 150
0.075 x 150
0.075 x 100
0.075 x 100
0.10 x 250
0.10 x 150
0.10 x 150
0.10 x 100
0.10 x 100
0.30 x 250
0.30 x 150
0.30 x 150
0.30 x 100
0.30 x 100
0.30 x 50
0.30 x 50
0.30 x 30
0.30 x 30
0.50 x 250
0.50 x 150
0.50 x 150
0.50 x 100
0.50 x 100
0.50 x 50
0.50 x 50
0.50 x 30
0.50 x 30

Particle
Size (m)
5
5
3
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
5
3
5
3
5
3
5
3

ACE C18-300
ACE-221-2500075
ACE-221-1500075
ACE-211-1500075
ACE-221-1000075
ACE-211-1000075
ACE-221-25001
ACE-221-15001
ACE-211-15001
ACE-221-10001
ACE-211-10001
ACE-221-25003
ACE-221-15003
ACE-211-15003
ACE-221-10003
ACE-211-10003
ACE-221-05003
ACE-211-05003
ACE-221-03003
ACE-211-03003
ACE-221-25005
ACE-221-15005
ACE-211-15005
ACE-221-10005
ACE-211-10005
ACE-221-05005
ACE-211-05005
ACE-221-03005
ACE-211-03005

ACE C8-300
ACE-222-2500075
ACE-222-1500075
ACE-212-1500075
ACE-222-1000075
ACE-212-1000075
ACE-222-25001
ACE-222-15001
ACE-212-15001
ACE-222-10001
ACE-212-10001
ACE-222-25003
ACE-222-15003
ACE-212-15003
ACE-222-10003
ACE-212-10003
ACE-222-05003
ACE-212-05003
ACE-222-03003
ACE-212-03003
ACE-222-25005
ACE-222-15005
ACE-212-15005
ACE-222-10005
ACE-212-10005
ACE-222-05005
ACE-212-05005
ACE-222-03005
ACE-212-03005

ACE C4-300
ACE-223-2500075
ACE-223-1500075
ACE-213-1500075
ACE-223-1000075
ACE-213-1000075
ACE-223-25001
ACE-223-15001
ACE-213-15001
ACE-223-10001
ACE-213-10001
ACE-223-25003
ACE-223-15003
ACE-213-15003
ACE-223-10003
ACE-213-10003
ACE-223-05003
ACE-213-05003
ACE-223-03003
ACE-213-03003
ACE-223-25005
ACE-223-15005
ACE-213-15005
ACE-223-10005
ACE-213-10005
ACE-223-05005
ACE-213-05005
ACE-223-03005
ACE-213-03005

ACE CN-300
ACE-224-2500075
ACE-224-1500075
ACE-214-1500075
ACE-224-1000075
ACE-214-1000075
ACE-224-25001
ACE-224-15001
ACE-214-15001
ACE-224-10001
ACE-214-10001
ACE-224-25003
ACE-224-15003
ACE-214-15003
ACE-224-10003
ACE-214-10003
ACE-224-05003
ACE-214-05003
ACE-224-03003
ACE-214-03003
ACE-224-25005
ACE-224-15005
ACE-214-15005
ACE-224-10005
ACE-214-10005
ACE-224-05005
ACE-214-05005
ACE-224-03005
ACE-214-03005

ACE Phenyl-300
ACE-225-2500075
ACE-225-1500075
ACE-215-1500075
ACE-225-1000075
ACE-215-1000075
ACE-225-25001
ACE-225-15001
ACE-215-15001
ACE-225-10001
ACE-215-10001
ACE-225-25003
ACE-225-15003
ACE-215-15003
ACE-225-10003
ACE-215-10003
ACE-225-05003
ACE-215-05003
ACE-225-03003
ACE-215-03003
ACE-225-25005
ACE-225-15005
ACE-215-15005
ACE-225-10005
ACE-215-10005
ACE-225-05005
ACE-215-05005
ACE-225-03005
ACE-215-03005

Note: A stand-alone guard cartridge holder is available for all the guard cartridges listed above. The part number for this guard cartridge holder is H0001. Connecting tubing and fittings, or a column
coupler (part number C0001), is required to use this stand-alone guard cartridge holder.

58

ACE Part Numbers

ACE Part Numbers

59

ACE

Notes

Part Numbers

100 Preparative Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns


Dimensions
(mm)
10.0 x 50
10.0 x 75
10.0 x 100
10.0 x 150
10.0 x 250
21.2 x 50
21.2 x 50
21.2 x 75
21.2 x 75
21.2 x 100
21.2 x 100
21.2 x 150
21.2 x 150
21.2 x 250
21.2 x 250
30.0 x 50
30.0 x 100
30.0 x 150
30.0 x 250

Particle
Size (m)
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
5
10
5
10
5
10
5
10
10
10
10
10

ACE C18-HL
ACE-321-0510
ACE-321-7510
ACE-321-1010
ACE-321-1510
ACE-321-2510
ACE-321-0520
ACE-331-0520
ACE-321-7520
ACE-331-7520
ACE-321-1020
ACE-331-1020
ACE-321-1520
ACE-331-1520
ACE-321-2520
ACE-331-2520
ACE-331-0530
ACE-331-1030
ACE-331-1530
ACE-331-2530

ACE C18
ACE-121-0510
ACE-121-7510
ACE-121-1010
ACE-121-1510
ACE-121-2510
ACE-121-0520
ACE-131-0520
ACE-121-7520
ACE-131-7520
ACE-121-1020
ACE-131-1020
ACE-121-1520
ACE-131-1520
ACE-121-2520
ACE-131-2520
ACE-131-0530
ACE-131-1030
ACE-131-1530
ACE-131-2530

ACE C8
ACE-122-0510
ACE-122-7510
ACE-122-1010
ACE-122-1510
ACE-122-2510
ACE-122-0520
ACE-132-0520
ACE-122-7520
ACE-132-7520
ACE-122-1020
ACE-132-1020
ACE-122-1520
ACE-132-1520
ACE-122-2520
ACE-132-2520
ACE-132-0530
ACE-132-1030
ACE-132-1530
ACE-132-2530

ACE C4
ACE-123-0510
ACE-123-7510
ACE-123-1010
ACE-123-1510
ACE-123-2510
ACE-123-0520
ACE-133-0520
ACE-123-7520
ACE-133-7520
ACE-123-1020
ACE-133-1020
ACE-123-1520
ACE-133-1520
ACE-123-2520
ACE-133-2520
ACE-133-0530
ACE-133-1030
ACE-133-1530
ACE-133-2530

ACE CN
ACE-124-0510
ACE-124-7510
ACE-124-1010
ACE-124-1510
ACE-124-2510
ACE-124-0520
ACE-134-0520
ACE-124-7520
ACE-134-7520
ACE-124-1020
ACE-134-1020
ACE-124-1520
ACE-134-1520
ACE-124-2520
ACE-134-2520
ACE-134-0530
ACE-134-1030
ACE-134-1530
ACE-134-2530

ACE Phenyl
ACE-125-0510
ACE-125-7510
ACE-125-1010
ACE-125-1510
ACE-125-2510
ACE-125-0520
ACE-135-0520
ACE-125-7520
ACE-135-7520
ACE-125-1020
ACE-135-1020
ACE-125-1520
ACE-135-1520
ACE-125-2520
ACE-135-2520
ACE-135-0530
ACE-135-1030
ACE-135-1530
ACE-135-2530

ACE AQ
ACE-126-0510
ACE-126-7510
ACE-126-1010
ACE-126-1510
ACE-126-2510
ACE-126-0520
ACE-136-0520
ACE-126-7520
ACE-136-7520
ACE-126-1020
ACE-136-1020
ACE-126-1520
ACE-136-1520
ACE-126-2520
ACE-136-2520
ACE-136-0530
ACE-136-1030
ACE-136-1530
ACE-136-2530

ACE guard column cartridges for preparative columns 10.0 or 21.2 mm ID. Three guard cartridges per pack. Holder (H0002) required.
Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18-HL
ACE C18
ACE C8
ACE C4
ACE CN
ACE Phenyl
10 x
10
5
ACE-321-0110GD ACE-121-0110GD
ACE-122-0110GD ACE-123-0110GD ACE-124-0110GD ACE-125-0110GD
10 x
10
10
ACE-331-0110GD ACE-131-0110GD
ACE-132-0110GD ACE-133-0110GD ACE-134-0110GD ACE-135-0110GD
Guard holder for above
H0002
H0002
H0002
H0002
H0002
H0002

ACE AQ
ACE-126-0110GD
ACE-136-0110GD
H0002

ACE guard column cartridges for preparative columns 30.0 mm ID. A single guard cartridge. Holder (H0006) required.
Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18-HL
ACE C18
ACE C8
ACE C4
ACE CN
20 x 20
5
ACE-321-0220GD ACE-121-0220GD ACE-122-0220GD ACE-123-0220GD ACE-124-0220GD
20 x 20
10
ACE-331-0220GD ACE-131-0220GD ACE-132-0220GD ACE-133-0220GD ACE-134-0220GD
Guard holder for above
H0006
H0006
H0006
H0006
H0006

ACE AQ
ACE-126-0220GD
ACE-136-0220GD
H0006

ACE Phenyl
ACE-125-0220GD
ACE-135-0220GD
H0006

300 Preparative Ultra-Inert Base Deactivated HPLC Columns for Peptides/Proteins


Dimensions
(mm)
10.0 x 50
10.0 x 75
10.0 x 100
10.0 x 150
10.0 x 250
21.2 x 50
21.2 x 50
21.2 x 75
21.2 x 75
21.2 x 100
21.2 x 100
21.2 x 150
21.2 x 150
21.2 x 250
21.2 x 250

Particle
Size (m)
5
5
5
5
5
5
10
5
10
5
10
5
10
5
10

ACE C18-300
ACE-221-0510
ACE-221-7510
ACE-221-1010
ACE-221-1510
ACE-221-2510
ACE-221-0520
ACE-231-0520
ACE-221-7520
ACE-231-7520
ACE-221-1020
ACE-231-1020
ACE-221-1520
ACE-231-1520
ACE-221-2520
ACE-231-2520

ACE C8-300
ACE-222-0510
ACE-222-7510
ACE-222-1010
ACE-222-1510
ACE-222-2510
ACE-222-0520
ACE-232-0520
ACE-222-7520
ACE-232-7520
ACE-222-1020
ACE-232-1020
ACE-222-1520
ACE-232-1520
ACE-222-2520
ACE-232-2520

ACE C4-300
ACE-223-0510
ACE-223-7510
ACE-223-1010
ACE-223-1510
ACE-223-2510
ACE-223-0520
ACE-233-0520
ACE-223-7520
ACE-233-7520
ACE-223-1020
ACE-233-1020
ACE-223-1520
ACE-233-1520
ACE-223-2520
ACE-233-2520

ACE CN-300
ACE-224-0510
ACE-224-7510
ACE-224-1010
ACE-224-1510
ACE-224-2510
ACE-224-0520
ACE-234-0520
ACE-224-7520
ACE-234-7520
ACE-224-1020
ACE-234-1020
ACE-224-1520
ACE-234-1520
ACE-224-2520
ACE-234-2520

CE guard column cartridges for preparative columns 10.0 or 21.2 mm ID. Three guard cartridges per pack. Holder (H0002) required.
A
Dimensions
Particle
(mm)
Size (m)
ACE C18-300
ACE C8-300
ACE C4-300
ACE CN-300
10 x
10
5
ACE-221-0110GD
ACE-222-0110GD
ACE-223-0110GD
ACE-224-0110GD
10 x
10
10
ACE-231-0110GD
ACE-232-0110GD
ACE-233-0110GD
ACE-234-0110GD
Guard holder for above
H0002
H0002
H0002
H0002

Free HPLC Technical Guides and Slide Chart

ACE Phenyl-300
ACE-225-0510
ACE-225-7510
ACE-225-1010
ACE-225-1510
ACE-225-2510
ACE-225-0520
ACE-235-0520
ACE-225-7520
ACE-235-7520
ACE-225-1020
ACE-235-1020
ACE-225-1520
ACE-235-1520
ACE-225-2520
ACE-235-2520

ACE Phenyl-300
ACE-225-0110GD
ACE-235-0110GD
H0002

To receive your free copies of these guides or the HPLC Columns slide chart,
call MAC-MOD Analytical at 1.800.441.7508 or visit www.mac-mod.com.
ACE is a registered trademark of Advanced Chromatography Technologies (ACT).

60

ACE Part Numbers

analytical inc.

MAC-MOD Analytical
103 Commons Court
P.O. Box 587
Chadds Ford, PA 19317

Phone: 1.800.441.7508
Fax: 1.610.358.5993
E-mail: info@mac-mod.com
Web Site: www.mac-mod.com

JANUARY 2008 LC492

HPLC Columns

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