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11.RightClickinthespreadsheetareatoDisplaySpreadsheetOptions.CleartheCalculateAveragebox.
MakesureboxisNOTchecked.
21
ResourceSpreadsheet(continued)
12.Rollupthelowercenterwindowifitisnotsummarized.Next,rightmouseclickonthetimescaleinthe
ResourceUsagespreadsheetandselectTIMESCALE.Adjustthetimeintervalsettingsifnecessary.
Rollupifactivities
arenotsummarized
NOTE:TocanchangetheTimescaleintervalsselecttheDATEINTERVALdropdownandchooseQUARTER/
MONTH,YEAR/MONTH,WEEK/DAY,etc,etc.Donotchangethetimescaleatthistime.
Clickdownarrowfor
dateintervalselection
22
ResourceSpreadsheet(continued)
13.P6willdisplaythemonthlybillingestimate.
MonthlyBilling
Estimate
23
ResourceProfileCreatingGraphsforManpowerandCost
1.ChooseVIEW,SHOWONBOTTOM,RESOURCEUSEAGEPROFILE.
TheManPowergraphispresentasthedefaultsettingisforUNITS.ChangethistoCOST.
24
ResourceProfile(continued)
2.ChooseDISPLAY,RESOURCEUSEAGEPROFILEOPTIONS
Makesureyouhave
selectedtheLUMPSUM
Resource
3.OntheDATAtabselectDISPLAYCOSTandchangethedefaultgraphsettings.
SelectCOSTtoshow
budgetedcost
amounts.
ChangeBarColorsto
whatisshownhere
SelecttheBudgeted
andRemainingEarly
Boxes
25
ResourceProfile(continued)
ThegraphicbelowindicatestheCostusageovertimegraphically.
4.ForgraphicalmanpowerrepresentationsselecttheUNITSselectionintheResourceUsageProfileOptions.
ClickDISPLAYtochangetheResourceUsageProfileOptionstoUnits.Seegraphicsbelow.
26
ResourceProfile(continued)
SelectUNITStoshow
budgetedmanhour
figures.
ChangeBarColorsto
whatisshownhere
Toshowthecumulativecurve,selecttheCUMULATIVEselectionboxes.LeavetheSHOWLIMITbox
uncheckeduntilfinalizingtheresourceparameters.
Thegraphshouldlooksimilartothegraphicbelow.Noticethecumulativecurvelinepresent.
IfthebarsdonotlooksimilartotheonesaboveselectEDIT,USERPREFERENCESandselecttheRESOURCE
ANALYSIStabandmakesuretheIntervalforTimeDistributedResourceCalculationsissettoDAYS.
27
ResourceProfile(continued)
ThiswilldisplaytheManpowerunitsspreadacrosstimeasagraph.Seegraphicbelow.Bydoubleclickingon
thecumulativecurvelinetheunitsatthatmomentintimewillbedisplayed.Seegraphicbelow
Adjustmentscanbemadetothetimescaledensityordisplaybyrightclickinginthetimescalearea(ingreen).
TochangegraphicalcolorsorotherparametersrightclickinthegraphandselecttheResourceUsageProfile
Options.Seethegraphicbelow.
ForTIMESCALE
changes
ForGRAPHICAL
changes
28
ResourceActivityAssignmentAssigningQuantitiestoActivities
Asstatedearlier,P6hastheabilitytodistinguishbetweenlabor,nonlabor,andmaterialsintheactivitys
resources.Havingalreadycreatedalaborandnonlaborresourcenowcreateamaterialresourceforthe
trainingschedule.Makesuretheactivitiesdetailsviewispresentatthebottomofthescreen.VIEW,SHOW
ONBOTTOM,ACTIVITYDETAILS.
RememberthestepsforaddingaResource.
1. SelectEnterprise,Resources.ThiswilldisplayALLResources.OrselecttheResourcesmode.
2. SelectDISPLAY,FILTERBY,CURRENTPROJECTSRESOURCEStoonlyshowthecurrentprojectsresources.
Seegraphicstepsbelow.
3. SelecttheADDbuttononthecommandbarmenuontherightofthescreentoaddanewresource.A
dialogboxwillappearstatingthatthemoduleneedstodisplayALLresources.SelectOK.
AfterselectingOK,theResourceWizarddialogboxwillappeartostarttheprocessofcreatinganewresource.
29
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
4. ThefirstdialogboxistheResourceIDandNameselection.UsetheResourceIDandNameshownbelow,
thenselectNEXT.Seegraphicbelow.
Makesureyou
populateboth
boxes,thenselect
NEXT.
5. ThenextdialogboxistheResourceType.SelectMATERIALtorepresentQuantities,thenselectNEXTto
movetothenextdialogbox.Seegraphicbelow.
30
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
6. ThefinaldialogboxforquantitiesistheUnitandTimePricesselection.
SelectFINISH
Aswiththeotherresources,settheDefaultUnits/TimeandMaxUnits/Timeto0/d.SelectFINISHasthis
isthelastscreenneededtopopulatewithinformation.
DevelopmentoftheCostCodeStructure
BeforeCostCodescanbecreated,itmustbeunderstoodhowtheprojectisgoingtobebuiltout.Ideally,the
CPMschedulehasbeennegotiatedinamannerthatbenefitsM.C.Dean.Thephilosophyshouldalwaysbe;
howwearegoingtoattacktheprojectsothatitmaximizescrewflowefficiencies.Alwayslookforrepetitive
tasksthatcanbelinkedtogethertocreatecrewflow.Someexamplesofcrews:Underslab,ElectricRoom,
CommunicationRoom,Substation,PowerDistribution,MechanicalRoom,WallRoughin,OverheadRoughin,
UnderfloorRoughin,FireAlarm,Security,etc
ToaccuratelydevelopaCostCodeStructureforanyProject,itmustbedonebyhavingadetailedreview
processforeveryContractDrawingSheet(EffortleadbytheProjectSuperintendent).TheFollowingsteps
shouldbeappliedtoeachContractDrawingSheetwhenreviewingtoestablishLaborCostCodes.
1.
2.
3.
4.
DeterminetheAreaIdentifier
DeterminetheCrewAreas
DeterminetheSpecialSystems
DeterminetheTrackingSystemActivities
31
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
ThegraphicbelowrepresentsaCostCodeforinstallationof1/2to11/4FireAlarmConduitinaMechanical
Roomwithinaspecificarea(181).
1
(Area Identifier)
181
2
(Crew Area)
MR0
(Special System)
(Tracking Activity)
FA
0100
7. ThenextstepintheprocessistocreateCostCodestoaccompanytheresourcequantities.Select
ENTERPRISE,COSTACCOUNTS.
32
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
8. TheCostAccountsdialogboxwillappearaskingtodisplayallcostaccounts.SelectOK.
SelectOKtosee
allCostAccounts
9. InthenewlycreatedCostAccountentry,populatetheCostAccountIDandCostAccountNamefields.
UsetheIDandNameshowinthesecondgraphic.Seegraphicsbelow.
IDandNamecan
beenteredin
eitherlocation.
33
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
10. AftercreatingtheResourceQuantitiesandCostCodes,thenextstepistoassignthemtotheproper
activities.SelecttheACTIVITIESModeandmakesuretheActivitiesDetailswindowisopenatthebottom
ofthescreenwiththeRESOURCEStabselected.Seegraphicbelow.
11. RightmouseclickanywhereintheActivityDetailssectionandselectCUSTOMIZERESOURCECOLUMNS.
FromtheResourceAssignmentColumnsdialogboxchooseCOSTACCOUNTundertheGENERALselection
intheAvailableOptionssection.Seegraphicsbelow.
34
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
12. WiththenewlycreatedCostAccountcolumnadded,assignanewResourceQuantityandCostCodeto
ActivityC10000.SelectAddResourcebuttonatthebottomoftheActivityDetailsintheResourcetab.See
graphicbelow.
13. NextassignthenewlycreatedResourceQuantity01001/2to11/4Conduitbydoubleclickingonthe
codeintheAssignResourcesdialogboxorbyselectingtheAssignbutton
. Seegraphicbelow.
14. AfterassigningtheResourceQuantitynowassigntheamount.ForactivityC10000assign800LF.
Seegraphicbelow.
35
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
15. Inconjunctionwithloadingquantities,costcodescanalsobeassignedtotheResourceQuanitity.Inthe
CostAccountcolumn,selectthelowerrighthandcornerofthecellwhichwillbringupaselectiondialog
box.SelectB05ER0PS0100fromtheavailableCostAccountIDs.Seedialogboxbelow.
Lookfor
smallbox
withdots
AssigntheCostCodein
thiscolumn
ThefollowinggraphicdisplaysthecorrectresourcesresidingintheResourcetabforactivityC10000.
36
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
ClassExercise:
FromthetablebelowfirstcreateeachResourcethencreatethecorrespondingCostCodeintheBASE
projectsResourceandCostAccountdictionary.Thenpoulateeachoftheactivitieshighlightedinyellowwith
thecorrespondingquantities.Theunits(LForEa)arelistedforeachactivityaswellinthechartbelow.
Quantitiesforeach
activitybyResourceID
ResourceID
ResourceName
CostAccountID
37
CostAccountName
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
WhenalltheMaterialResourceQuantitieshavebeencreated,assignedthemtothecorrectactivities,given
individualquantitymeasures,andassignedthecorrectCostCodescheckwheretheyarelistedinthebodyof
theresourcedictionary.
1. TodothatswitchtotheRESOURCEmode.IntheRESOURCEmodescrolldowntowherethenewlycreated
codesappear.
UsetheMOVE
keystomoveup,
indentoroutdent
Moveupandindentunder
LUMPSUMResource
NOTE:InitiallytheCurrentProjectsResourceswillnotbedisplayeduntiltheyhavebeenassignedtoan
activity(s).MovingtheResourceQuantitiesupandundertheexistingLUMPSUMresourcecodehelpslocate
thecodesquickerwhenassigningcodesforthefirsttime.
2. MovetheResourceQuantitycodesupandindentthemunderneaththeexistingLUMPSUMResource
Code.SeeGraphicbelow.
MakesureyourUnitofMeasure
categoryispopulated
ThenextstepistoviewtheindividualResourceQuantitygraphs.
3. SwitchbacktotheACTIVITIESmodeanddisplaytheRESOURCEUSAGEPROFILE,byselectingVIEW,SHOW
ONBOTTOM,ResourceUsageProfile.
38
ResourceProfileAssigningQuantitiestoActivities(continued)
4. SelecteachResourceQuantityonthelefthandsideoftheResourceUsagewindowtoviewthegraphon
therighthandsideofthebottomdisplay.Seegraphicsbelow.
ForQuantityResource01001/2to11/4Conduit
ForQuantityResource011011/2to5Conduit
ForQuantityResource0200PullWire#6&Smaller
39