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Vol 7,Issue VI
July 12 ,2016
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News Detail...
Editorial Board
Chief Editor
Hamlik
Managing Editor
English Editor
Maryam Editor
Legal Advisor
Advocate Zaheer Minhas
Editorial Associates
Dr.Hasina Gul
Acreage under cotton, oilseed cultivation still low but likely to improve
Dr.Hidayat Ullah
Assistant Professor, University of
Swabi
With surplus rain recorded between June 30 and July 6, sowing of rice and
pulses picked up pace with the total acreage under the two crops, since the
beginning of June, exceeding last years levels for the same period. The sharp
decline in acreage under cotton and oilseeds, however, resulted in lower
acreage under all kharif crops till July 8, at 406.27 lakh hectares, compared
with 431.82 lakh hectares in the same period last year, according to data
released by the Agriculture Ministry.
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Dr.Abdul Basir
Assistant Professor, University of
Swabi
Zahid Mehmood
PSO,NIFA Peshawar
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LOS BAOS, Laguna, July 10 -- True to his mission of making food available and affordable to
all Filipinos, as well as improve the lives of farmersespecially in challenging upland areas
Emmanuel Piol, new secretary of the Department of Agriculture (DA), visited the International
Rice Research Institute (IRRI) on 6 July.
Piol was most concerned in ensuring that the advances in rice production achieved through
IRRIs research reach farmers "so we can focus on food production and poverty alleviation,
referring to the pronouncements of President Rodrigo Duterte.
This is the main thrust of the Duterte Administration's agriculture program," he said.
Piol received an overview of IRRI and its existing collaborative projects with the DA and the
Philippine Rice Research Institute (PhilRice) from IRRI Deputy Directors General V. Bruce J.
Tolentino and Jackie Hughes.
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Piol noted that the country squanders many of its resources, the most important of which is
water. "We are a country with six months of rain, typhoons, and flooding. Then there are three
months of dry spell when we cry for water," he said. "We really need somebody to help us come
up with a good plan to conserve water. We need a program on how to preserve La Nia water for
the coming season."
Climate-smart varieties
Dr. Gina Vergara, who leads the NextGen project, discussed varieties that can withstand
stresses brought about by climate change such as drought, flooding, and salinity. The DA
Secretary asked if these varieties were already available. She reported that two flood-tolerant
varieties developed by IRRI have been released by the National Seed Industry Council but
breeding materials for stagnant flooding are still being evaluated in field trials.
Genetic conservation
Piol also toured the International Rice Genebank (IRG), where he asked if it would be
possible to obtain seeds of Dinorado, Azucena, and other traditional varieties for seed
production.
IRG manager Flor de Guzman replied that the seeds are available to anyone upon request and
are free of charge. Currently, the IRG holds about 7,800 accessions of Philippine rice varieties,
about 40% of them being IRRI-developed.
Crop management
In addition to the IRG and a briefing of the PRISM and RCM projects under the FSSP, Piol
also toured the Long-Term Continuous Cropping Experiment (LTCCE), where the institute
has been able to sustainably cultivate three rice crops annually for nearly 55 years.
Extension
Keen on getting technologies into the hands of farmers, Sec. Piol stressed how he wanted to
expand the current program for agricultural extension workers in the country.Director Edmund
6
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THE National Food Authority (NFA) in Negros Occidental reported that the current rice supply
in the province is at a comfortable level and can meet the daily consumption requirement for the
next four months.The latest NFA Negros Occidental Rice Situationer Report showed that as of
December 2015, the province has an inventory of 3,143,758 bags of rice, and can still supply the
provinces average daily consumption requirement of 22,220 bags for the next 141 days.
Of the total rice inventory, 1,833,149 bags are commercial sector stocks mainly from rice mills,
warehouses, wholesaler, and retailers. This supply alone can last for 82 days, the report added.
In terms of household inventory, the province has 847,434 bags of rice that can meet the
provinces daily consumption requirement for the next 38 days.
NFA Negros Occidental further reported that for government inventory, or those remaining NFA
rice stocks stored at the agencys warehouses, the province is secured for 21 days with the
remaining 463,175 bags.
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A farmer prepares to load rice stalks into a threshing machine at a farm in Ilocos Norte. -- AFP
According to the data showed by the DA to reporters last week, the agency is projecting 20.09 million
MT, higher than the previous administrations target of around 19 million MT.
Eighteen billion pesos for this year, thats additional... If approved, then thats the projection, said
Agriculture Secretary Emmanuel F. Piol in a phone interview.
8
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CLEVELAND, MS -- Growers in the area were presumably celebrating slightly more than the average
American over the Fourth of July weekend due to a much-needed rain following a 25 day long dry
spell. Nat McKnight, a grower and member of the 2015-2017 Rice Leadership Development Class,
reports that his rice, corn, and soybean crops are thriving, especially after the recent wet weather.
According to McKnight, 3-5 percent of the rice is already headed in Mississippi and within two weeks
roughly 60 percent of the crop will be headed.
With 50-60 percent of the crop past mid-season, growers are currently focusing on irrigating the
fields. During this stage in the rice growing cycle, McKnight employs intermediate flooding, a
conservation tactic that distributes water to the crop strategically in measured spurts over the course of
several days.
10
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THE National Food Authority (NFA) in Negros Occidental said the province has enough rice
supply until the next harvest season in September.
Provincial manager Marianito Bejemino said at present, 265,000 sacks of rice are on standby at
the NFA warehouse and 240,000 sacks more of imported rice are arriving in two shipments.
Rice supply is sufficient despite the damage and losses brought by the dry spell to rice
plantations in the province.
Bejemino said that Negros Occidental consumes 22,500 sacks daily.
Based on inventory, Negros Occidental has still 2.1 million sacks of rice, including the stocks of
NFA, commercial rice dealers, and households.
Bejemino said they expect a good harvest in September and October, and the coming months.
(TDE)
Published in the Sun.Star Bacolod newspaper on July 11, 2016
11
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Vietnams rice exports this year are likely to tumble to the lowest since 2009, the Vietnam Food
Association has said.
Exports began falling in March, eventually hitting only 380,000 metric tons in June, according to the
VFA.
In the first half of this year, Vietnams rice exports topped 2.65 million metric tons, down two percent
from a year earlier, the association said. The Jan-June rice exports were worth US$1.14 billion.
The VFA therefore predicted exports to reach three million metric tons in the second half of this year,
meaning the full-year figure is expected to be 5.65 million metric tons, an eight-year low.
This will also be the first time the countrys annual rice exports drop to below six million metric tons,
according to the VFA.Vietnamese rice exporters were off to a good start in the first quarter, thanks to
deliveries of orders placed late last year, including one million metric tons by Indonesia and another
450,000 metric tons by the Philippines.
However, the lack of new orders and fierce competitions from other Asian rice exporting countries have
strongly hit exports in the second quarter, the VFA said
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Neeraj Bagga
Tribune News Service
Amritsar, July 9
The area under basmati has dropped by about 50,000
hectares (14 per cent) in the Majha region this season.
The loss of basmati is the gain of coarse variety of
paddy.Failing to get remunerative prices for the
popular basmati varieties of 1509 and 1121 last year,
farmers have shifted to the coarse variety, which is
insulated by minimum support price (MSP).The fine
variety of paddy is not covered under the MSP, but
the Centre offers Rs1,520 per quintal for parmal and other coarse varieties.
Basmati is grown in the Majha region, comprising Amritsar, Tarn Taran and Gurdaspur districts.
A reduction its cultivation may affect exports as a major share of basmati here finds its way in
the UAE and the UK.In Amritsar, the total area under paddy is 1.80 lakh hectares. Of this, the
area under coarse variety has gone up to 74,000 hectares in comparison to 44,000 hectares last
year. The area under basmati has come down to 1.06 lakh hectares against 1.36 lakh hectares last
year. The biggest fall was witnessed in the area under 1509 variety, which has come down to
16,000 hectares from one lakh hectare last year.
Basmati lost about 1.66 per cent area in this district.Similarly, the area under paddy cultivation is
1.75 lakh hectares in Tarn Taran. Of this, the share of coarse variety has gone up to 1.10 lakh
hectares from the last years 90,000 hectares, while that of basmati has come down to 67,000
hectares from 87,000 hectares.Farmer leader Rattan Singh Randhawa said basmati rice was the
countrys largest farm export commodity. The reduction of area under its cultivation was
alarming. Pusa 1509 superfine basmati had fetched Rs3,500 per quintal in 2013 and it was priced
at Rs2,200 the following year. However, the farmers were left high and dry last year when its
prices hovered between Rs950 and Rs1,200 per quintal.He blamed a cartel of traders that quoted
low rates during the procurement season and taking these higher immediately after the end of the
season.
http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/majha-farmers-go-for-msp-covered-paddy/264125.html
13
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The shift from rice to corn growing in the countrys northern mountains has proved successful,
officials said at an agricultural conference in Sn La Province this week. Photo
khuyennongvn.gov.vn
Director of the Center for Technology Transfer and Agricultural Promotion, Le Quoc Thanh, said that
economic efficiency in growing corn is 20 to 30 percent higher than rice in the experimental areas.
The figures were calculated from 20 pilot programmes which the center carried out over the past two and
a half years in eight northern mountainous provinces, covering 600 hectares.
The pilot programmes supported farmers with new corn varieties and advanced technology with the goal
of reducing labour costs and increasing productivity.
Corn cultivation brought in between VND5 to 10 million per hectare more than rice, Thanh said.
14
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Ampliar foto Hundreds of people crossed into Colombia from Venezuela on Sunday. GABRIEL
Hundreds of people stood in line on Sunday on the sidewalks of Sixth Avenue, in downtown
Ccuta, carrying as many bags as they could manage. They made up the more than 35,000
Venezuelans who crossed into Colombia that day to buy staple foods and other basic
products.Neither the weight of their load nor the fact that they spent the equivalent of two
months minimum wage (15,000 bolvares, around $15 at black market rates) could deter
Venezuelan shoppers as they filled their carts with oil, sugar, flour, bread, coffee, milk and toilet
paper. They had been waiting for this day for nearly a year, after Venezuelan president Nicols
Maduro decided to shut down his side of the border, citing the need to crack down on smuggling.
The decision to open the border temporarily came shortly after a group of 500 women calling
themselves Las Damas de Blanco (The Ladies in White) pressured border agents into letting
them through to buy food and medicine for their families.
Humanitarian corridors to assist schoolchildren and the sick remain open since August of last year
We knew something could happen, but we were not expecting this massive arrival, said David
Castro, manager of Los Montes supermarket, which registered a 190% rise in sales compared
with ordinary Sundays since the border shutdown.
16
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Ive spent around 5,000 pesos ($17) in San Cristbal. I could no longer find sanitary pads or
medicine for headaches, explains one.
If they open up again tomorrow, I am coming back. I dont mind spending all my money.
Theres nothing left in Venezuela, says another.
Police officers accompanied the visitors throughout their time in Colombia to ensure that their
journey would be trouble-free.
An operative of 1,000 men worked to make sure their transit was peaceful, said Gustavo
Moreno, head of the border police. No incidents were reported.
Before boarding the buses, some Venezuelans cried out: Thank you Colombia! Long live
Colombia! For many of them, it had been a long time since theyd seen so much food together
at a store. Some shoppers, such as Efran Lpez, who lives in the state of Falcn, traveled 13
hours for the chance to cross into Colombia.
When the border was closed, much of the activity in the area ceased altogether: the currency
exchange stands, the drivers offering to help carry products from one side to the other. Now,
though, some of the former bustle has returned to the area.
We knew something could happen, but we were not expecting this massive arrival
David Castro, Los Montes supermarket manager
Weve made twice as many sales, says one cashier at a grocery store named El Triunfo. On the
floor next to her there was a paper bag where she placed the bolvar notes. We charge a 0.25
surplus, she explains.
17
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Rice Prices
as on : 11-07-2016 08:10:46 PM
Arrivals in tonnes;prices in Rs/quintal in domestic market.
Arrivals
Current
Price
%
Season
Prev. Prev.Yr
Modal
change cumulative
Modal %change
Rice
Bangalore(Kar)
4659.00
434.9 138300.00
4150
4150
-3.49
Gadarpur(Utr)
2293
3833
30.73
Shahjahanpur(UP)
910.00
16.67
42685.70
2240
2200
12.56
Bangarpet(Kar)
622.00 209.45
10392.00
1730
1780
9.49
Manjeri(Ker)
290.00
NC
11310.00
3200
3000
-3.03
Kanpur(Grain)(UP)
200.00
-20
10930.00
2200
2180
0.69
Pilibhit(UP)
200.00
42.86
20122.50
2235
2230
2.05
Agra(UP)
192.00
3.78
6024.00
2150
2240
6.97
18
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127.00
-7.3
529.00
2090
2080
Bahraich(UP)
114.00
-0.87
4480.00
2190
2195
6.31
Aligarh(UP)
85.00
6.25
4430.00
2325
2300
18.02
Kesinga(Ori)
80.00
60
710.00
2300
2450
-8.00
Barasat(WB)
65.00
30
2990.00
2200
2200
-8.33
Jangipur(WB)
62.50
-0.79
1005.50
2185
2185
4.05
Saharanpur(UP)
62.00
26.53
5881.00
2380
2390
10.19
Ghaziabad(UP)
60.00
-25
3305.00
2350
2325
8.55
Hapur(UP)
60.00
NC
326.00
2260
2280
4.63
Chintamani(Kar)
56.00 330.77
497.00
1950
2000
NC
Egra/contai(WB)
55.20
0.73
519.10
2300
2000
15.00
Junagarh(Ori)
51.96 -27.69
1831.06
2100
2100
-4.55
Dadri(UP)
50.00
25
2334.00
2340
2340
12.50
Pandua(WB)
48.00
6.67
2745.00
2700
2750
12.50
Coochbehar(WB)
41.00
5.13
1878.00
2150
2150
3.61
Achalda(UP)
40.00
33.33
4072.50
2240
2250
-2.18
Partaval(UP)
40.00
33.33
1532.00
2175
2175
10.97
Kalahandi(Dharamagarh)(Ori)
38.62 -27.41
1275.49
2100
2100
-4.55
Taliamura(Tri)
35.00
NC
445.00
2600
2700
Indus(Bankura Sadar)(WB)
35.00
-12.5
627.00
2550
2550
15.91
Purulia(WB)
30.00
NC
2256.00
2380
2360
1.71
Chorichora(UP)
26.00
18.18
378.15
2140
2090
8.08
Ghatal(WB)
26.00
13.04
541.50
2170
2150
14.21
19
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25.00
NC
1260.60
1900
1900
-5.00
Ramkrishanpur(Howrah)(WB)
23.60
47.5
1185.60
2400
2400
NC
Mekhliganj(WB)
23.00
-4.17
850.00
2150
2150
16.22
Lohardaga(Jha)
22.00
10
1152.50
1750
1620
-10.26
Robertsganj(UP)
21.50 258.33
533.00
1910
1900
2.69
Rampur(UP)
21.00
-4.55
869.50
2350
2335
11.11
Yusufpur(UP)
20.00
66.67
904.00
2025
2020
4.38
Kolaghat(WB)
20.00
11.11
777.00
2300
2300
4.55
Alipurduar(WB)
19.00
NC
538.00
2300
2300
4.55
Pundibari(WB)
12.50 -13.79
294.50
2150
2100
6.17
Khairagarh(UP)
12.00
100
455.00
2150
2190
5.91
Dibiapur(UP)
12.00
NC
199.00
2260
2260
NC
Divai(UP)
11.00 -15.38
303.50
2075
2050
0.73
Naugarh(UP)
11.00 -21.43
810.00
2075
2080
6.68
Bankura Sadar(WB)
11.00 -15.38
136.00
2200
2150
Kolhapur(Laxmipuri)(Mah)
10.00
NC
1972.00
4000
3800
Nilagiri(Ori)
10.00
-9.09
533.00
2300
2400
NC
Banda(UP)
10.00 -47.37
476.50
2260
2250
Kaliaganj(WB)
10.00 -16.67
814.00
2550
2550
2.00
Muradabad(UP)
9.50
5.56
547.20
2400
2390
17.07
Bolangir(Ori)
8.00
6.67
320.20
2400
2300
9.09
Chengannur(Ker)
7.00
NC
651.00
2300
2300
-8.00
Tusura(Ori)
7.00
7.69
345.50
2400
2300
9.09
20
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7.00
-6.67
1422.10
1975
1980
NC
Buland Shahr(UP)
7.00
40
442.50
2040
2065
NC
North Lakhimpur(ASM)
6.90
18.97
1635.60
1900
1900
Bijnaur(UP)
6.00
100
408.50
2335
2335
9.88
Firozabad(UP)
6.00 -33.33
680.00
2180
2200
7.92
Sheoraphuly(WB)
6.00 -14.29
469.85
2800
2775
NC
Jeypore(Kotpad)(Ori)
5.50 -25.68
101.40
4600
6100
12.20
Dibrugarh(ASM)
5.10 -32.89
1333.20
2450
2450
Silapathar(ASM)
5.00
NC
662.80
3000
3000
NC
Karanjia(Ori)
5.00 -23.08
377.30
2600
2600
4.00
Khair(UP)
5.00 -28.57
191.00
2320
2260
20.21
Samsi(WB)
5.00
66.67
16223.00
3000
3000
Nimapara(Ori)
4.50
NC
240.50
1900
1900
NC
Bohorihat(ASM)
4.00 -42.86
281.40
2350
2250
4.44
Farukhabad(UP)
4.00
33.33
212.70
2200
2200
0.46
Islampur(WB)
4.00
25
310.30
2350
2350
6.82
Rura(UP)
3.50
NC
119.20
2170
2190
-2.91
Kannauj(UP)
3.50 -41.67
373.00
2250
2240
2.74
Karimpur(WB)
3.00
NC
94.00
3150
3150
NC
Jambusar(Guj)
2.40
-66.2
1081.15
3400
3400
Balarampur(WB)
2.30
-8
80.80
2410
2410
10.55
Aroor(Ker)
2.00
100
181.70
7300
7300
-9.88
Jatni(Ori)
2.00
NC
9.00
2200
2250
21
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2.00
NC
116.80
2250
2250
-4.26
Gulavati(UP)
2.00
NC
63.00
2080
2060
1.22
Thoubal(Man)
1.10
NC
83.50
3000
3000
7.14
Shillong(Meh)
1.00 -28.57
60.00
3500
3500
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/agri-business/article8834978.ece
Futures:
ROUGH RICE
High Low
Jul '16
Last Change
1075.0 +6.0
22
Jan '17
1118.5 +3.5
Mar '17
1140.5 +5.0
May '17
1159.5 +5.0
Jul '17
1173.5 +5.0
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Rice futures ended a bit higher today after trading in a relatively narrow
range. USDA says 3.212 million acres of rice were planted nationwide.
In Arkansas, the total is a whopping 1.581 million acres: 1.43 million
acres of long grain and 150,000 acres of medium grain. Crop conditions
remain generally favorable, with 69% of the crop rated good to
excellent, unchanged for the past three weeks. September has bounced
off support near $10.25, and is attempting to work higher. Thailand has
announced plans to sell off over 2 million metric tons of government
stocks, which could affect export prospects
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THERES SO much more to our rice policy than the rice industry itself. What we have persisting
to the present harms not only consumers and the rest of our agriculture, but the industry and
services sector along with it as well. And that means the entire economy.
Whats this rice policy I refer to? Its much more complex than meets the eye, but stripped to the
bone, its everything we do that ultimately makes rice so much more expensive to Filipinos than
it is to our Southeast Asian neighbors. This traces largely to how we restrict rice imports (which
we cant even do right as large amounts consistently get smuggled in, anyway) by putting
imports under the strict control of the National Food Authorityall in the name of pursuing rice
self-sufficiency. While this would seem a noble objective, its not only impractical but even
harmful to us Filipinos at this time.
I must say at the outset that I have no doubt we can attain full rice self-sufficiency. The scientists
have always been right: We can produce all the rice we need if we do it righti.e., use the
right combination of hybrid seeds, fertilization, irrigation and crop care. The question is whether
we should pursue it the way weve been doing, keeping it more inaccessible (translation:
unaffordable) to poor and food-insecure Filipinos than it needs to be. For sure, we can even
produce well beyond our needs. But if we do, could we even export it without losing money on
it, given international prices? Heres where we need to listen to the economists and social
scientists, too, because its not just about production. Its about productivity, incomes and prices.
As one writer recently put it, [of] what use is a bumper stock if our people cannot afford it?
Consider these facts: Thailand has 11 million hectares of rice land to feed 66 million Thais.
Vietnam has 7.5 million hectares to feed 90 million Vietnamese. But we only have 4.5 million
hectares to feed 102 million Filipinos. Thailand and Vietnam have the Mekong River naturally
irrigating their rice areas and permitting up to three crops a year. The Philippines (like Indonesia,
the other major rice-importing country in the neighborhood) is an archipelago with no massive
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Basmati rice exporters agree that the government was initially reluctant to intervene in a commercial
transaction between importer and exporter of rice. (Reuters)
After a sharp fall in basmati rice exports realisation since FY14, the government has decided to
ban the business practice of Documents against Acceptance (DA) where the rice consignments
are shipped without settlement of prices, often leading to disputes between exporters and
importers.
Sources told FE that following representation from the All India Rice Exporters Association
(AIREA), the commerce ministry has forwarded its proposal of banning DA in rice exports trade
from October 2016 onwards to Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), which would issue
a formal notification shortly.
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The stakeholders that rice is being smuggled into the country through the nations unapproved and porous
borders, maintaining that the high rate of smuggling activities has resulted in loss of revenue for the
nation and local investors in the industry.They added that as a result of smuggling, lots of jobs and new
businesses are springing up in neighbouring countries like Republic of Benin, Niger Republic, and
Cameroon because of the increased activity in smuggling of rice at the nations sea ports and borders.
According to the rice dealers, the concessionaires of Nigerian seaport are laying off staff massively while
operations of shipping and clearing agents, transporters, and other service providers have grounded to a
halt in the past one year.Executive Director, Nigeria Agriculture Development Watch, Dr. Johnson
Idowu, lamented that shipping lines and many other businesses are pulling out of Nigeria.
In his words, The ripple effect of rice smuggling into the country would lead to a mass laying off of staff
and redundancy. Interestingly, the Minster of Labour will soon come on air to issue an ultimatum to these
companies not to sack.Idowu noted that the federal government even contemplated the idea of opening
the land border initially for the importation of rice, which he said was a colossal error of reasoning.
Let us do some elementary geography. Nigeria is bounded in the North, West and South by Niger
Republic, Republic of Benin, and Cameroon respectively. None of these countries is a rice producing
nation per se. So what is the rationale behind opening the borders for rice importation from these
countries. The only reason there is an increase in rice importation activities in these countries is because
they have favourable tariff and policy for rice importation, he said.On this premise, unpatriotic business
men hitherto in Nigeria i.e. rice importers have since diverted their businesses to these countries. Whereas
you may not blame them, opening the land border is to encourage them further to export rice to Nigeria
from these countries. Moreover, why would we want to continue to favour neighbours in terms of job
creation and revenue generation from rice import rather that adjust our own policies in order to boost our
own revenue generation, and to make businesses return, he added .
Government faced with these very robust challenges will continue to seed the goodwill and revenue it
ought to generate from the sea ports/ rice import in the spirit of good neighbourliness to Cameroon,
Niger and Republic of Benin is to say the least, preposterous. Enough with encouraging economic
saboteurs, he advised.
Coordinator of Nigeria Agribusiness Group, (NABG) Mr. Emmanuel Ijewere, said the story of smuggling
of rice in Nigeria is historical, saying that the situation has been on for a very long time destroying the
countrys industries.Because it has destroyed our local industries and the kind of story we are hearing
now that the business of smuggling of rice has increased is a bad omen and to the Nigeria Customs in
particular. Let the customs take some drastic and strategic decisions, whether to destroy our industries and
provide job for our neighbouring countries or to provide jobs for our own people in Nigeria.
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"I am glad to note that I am the first President to visit the Koronivia Research Station and as the
lead advocator of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), I want to learn more on rice production
in terms of organic farming methods."The project aims to increase rice production through
Chinese expertise, technologies, varieties selection and breeding, provision of agricultural
machinery, training of local staff and farmers.Last year, a total of 336 sets of agricultural
machinery and equipment under the project were dispatched to respective production areas.
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Monsoon rains arrived a week later than usual this year and are crucial for the planting of
summer-sown crops such as cotton, rice, soybean and sugar.
NEW DELHI: Monsoon rains will cover the whole of India in the next 48 hours, the country's
weather office said on Monday, boosting hopes of a rise in farm output and incomes after two
straight years of drought.
The Monsoon has yet to cover parts of western Rajasthan and Gujarat states and rains will be
107 percent of long period average in July, B.P. Yadav, head of the national weather forecasting
centre of the India Meteorological Department told Reuters.
Monsoon rains, the lifeblood of India's agriculture-dependent economy, arrived a week later than
usual this year and are crucial for the planting of summer-sown crops such as cotton, rice,
soybean and sugarcane
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