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Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the mucous membranes of the mouth. It is believed to be an autoimmune disorder triggered by various factors such as viral infections, dental materials, and stress. The condition is characterized by white lesions that may appear on the tongue, gums, or inner cheeks. A confirmed diagnosis of OLP requires a biopsy to histologically examine the characteristic band-like infiltration of lymphocytes beneath the oral epithelium. While OLP is generally asymptomatic, it can cause discomfort and pain. Management focuses on treating symptoms and monitoring patients due to a small risk of malignant transformation over time.
Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the mucous membranes of the mouth. It is believed to be an autoimmune disorder triggered by various factors such as viral infections, dental materials, and stress. The condition is characterized by white lesions that may appear on the tongue, gums, or inner cheeks. A confirmed diagnosis of OLP requires a biopsy to histologically examine the characteristic band-like infiltration of lymphocytes beneath the oral epithelium. While OLP is generally asymptomatic, it can cause discomfort and pain. Management focuses on treating symptoms and monitoring patients due to a small risk of malignant transformation over time.
Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the mucous membranes of the mouth. It is believed to be an autoimmune disorder triggered by various factors such as viral infections, dental materials, and stress. The condition is characterized by white lesions that may appear on the tongue, gums, or inner cheeks. A confirmed diagnosis of OLP requires a biopsy to histologically examine the characteristic band-like infiltration of lymphocytes beneath the oral epithelium. While OLP is generally asymptomatic, it can cause discomfort and pain. Management focuses on treating symptoms and monitoring patients due to a small risk of malignant transformation over time.
Oral Lichen Planus and Lichenoid Reactions : Etiopathogenesis,
Diagnosis, Management, and Malignant Transformation. Diunduh http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17634721 Edwards, Paul C. Oral Lichen Planus: Clinical Presentation and Management. J Can Dent Assoc 2002; 68(8):494-9 Primasari, Ameta. Peranan Pemeriksaan Histologi Dalam Menegakkan Diagnosa Lichen Planus di Rongga Mulut. 2003,Digitized by USU digital library Zhou XJ, Sugarman PB, Savage NW et al.,Intra-epithelial CD8+ T cells and basement membrane disruption in oral lichen planus. J Oral Pathol Med 2002; 31: 237. Roopashree MR, Gondhalekar RV, Shashikanth MC, George J, Thippeswamy SH, Shukla A. Pathogenesis of oral lichen planus, 2010 Sugerman PB, Savage NW, Walsh LJ, Zhao ZZ, Zhou XJ, Khan A, Seymour GJ, Bigby M. The pathogenesis of oral lichen planus. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med.2002; 13(4):350-65. Lodi G, Scully C, Carozzo M, et al. Current controversies in oral lichen planus: report on an international consensus meeting. Part 1. Viral infections and etiopathogenesis. Triple O 2005; 100: 4051
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